A Novel Low-Power Time Synchronization Algorithm Based on a Fractional Approach for Wireless Body Area Networks
Time synchronization is a topic of interest for any distributed system and it is of particular relevance in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN), especially when it is necessary to keep a strong level of time synchronization among the data coming from different nodes, which are then employed to perform &l...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Giuseppe Coviello [verfasserIn] Gianfranco Avitabile [verfasserIn] Antonello Florio [verfasserIn] Claudio Talarico [verfasserIn] Janet M. Wang-Roveda [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2021 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: IEEE Access - IEEE, 2014, 9(2021), Seite 134916-134928 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:9 ; year:2021 ; pages:134916-134928 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3115440 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ051240408 |
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A Novel Low-Power Time Synchronization Algorithm Based on a Fractional Approach for Wireless Body Area Networks |
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Time synchronization is a topic of interest for any distributed system and it is of particular relevance in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN), especially when it is necessary to keep a strong level of time synchronization among the data coming from different nodes, which are then employed to perform <italic<a posteriori</italic< data-fusion and data-merging operations. A special case of WSN is constituted by Wireless Body Area Networks (WBAN). The paper introduces the Fractional Low-power time Synchronization Algorithm (FLSA), a lightweight and ultra-low-power time synchronization algorithm conceived for Wireless Body Area Networks. The core of the proposed approach is the fractional-time concept, borrowed from Phase-Locked Loops theory, that allows achieving fine timer corrections. Moreover, an heuristic routine managing the on/off switching of the radio section of the device allows to dramatically decrease the power consumption. The mathematical discussion, along with a set of experiments is presented, proving the benefits associated with the proposed algorithm. |
abstractGer |
Time synchronization is a topic of interest for any distributed system and it is of particular relevance in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN), especially when it is necessary to keep a strong level of time synchronization among the data coming from different nodes, which are then employed to perform <italic<a posteriori</italic< data-fusion and data-merging operations. A special case of WSN is constituted by Wireless Body Area Networks (WBAN). The paper introduces the Fractional Low-power time Synchronization Algorithm (FLSA), a lightweight and ultra-low-power time synchronization algorithm conceived for Wireless Body Area Networks. The core of the proposed approach is the fractional-time concept, borrowed from Phase-Locked Loops theory, that allows achieving fine timer corrections. Moreover, an heuristic routine managing the on/off switching of the radio section of the device allows to dramatically decrease the power consumption. The mathematical discussion, along with a set of experiments is presented, proving the benefits associated with the proposed algorithm. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Time synchronization is a topic of interest for any distributed system and it is of particular relevance in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN), especially when it is necessary to keep a strong level of time synchronization among the data coming from different nodes, which are then employed to perform <italic<a posteriori</italic< data-fusion and data-merging operations. A special case of WSN is constituted by Wireless Body Area Networks (WBAN). The paper introduces the Fractional Low-power time Synchronization Algorithm (FLSA), a lightweight and ultra-low-power time synchronization algorithm conceived for Wireless Body Area Networks. The core of the proposed approach is the fractional-time concept, borrowed from Phase-Locked Loops theory, that allows achieving fine timer corrections. Moreover, an heuristic routine managing the on/off switching of the radio section of the device allows to dramatically decrease the power consumption. The mathematical discussion, along with a set of experiments is presented, proving the benefits associated with the proposed algorithm. |
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A Novel Low-Power Time Synchronization Algorithm Based on a Fractional Approach for Wireless Body Area Networks |
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