Prognostic impact of CD4-positive T cell subsets in early breast cancer: a study based on the FinHer trial patient population
Abstract Background The clinical importance of tumor-infiltrating cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) T cells is incompletely understood in early breast cancer. We investigated the clinical significance of CD4, forkhead box P3 (FOXP3), and B cell attracting chemokine leukocyte chemoattractant-ligand...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Marcus Schmidt [verfasserIn] Veronika Weyer-Elberich [verfasserIn] Jan G. Hengstler [verfasserIn] Anne-Sophie Heimes [verfasserIn] Katrin Almstedt [verfasserIn] Aslihan Gerhold-Ay [verfasserIn] Antje Lebrecht [verfasserIn] Marco J. Battista [verfasserIn] Annette Hasenburg [verfasserIn] Ugur Sahin [verfasserIn] Konstantine T. Kalogeras [verfasserIn] Pirkko-Liisa Kellokumpu-Lehtinen [verfasserIn] George Fountzilas [verfasserIn] Ralph M. Wirtz [verfasserIn] Heikki Joensuu [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Englisch |
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2018 |
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In: Breast Cancer Research - BMC, 2015, 20(2018), 1, Seite 10 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:20 ; year:2018 ; number:1 ; pages:10 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1186/s13058-018-0942-x |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ053175026 |
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520 | |a Abstract Background The clinical importance of tumor-infiltrating cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) T cells is incompletely understood in early breast cancer. We investigated the clinical significance of CD4, forkhead box P3 (FOXP3), and B cell attracting chemokine leukocyte chemoattractant-ligand (C-X-C motif) 13 (CXCL13) in early breast cancer. Methods The study is based on the patient population of the randomized FinHer trial, where 1010 patients with early breast cancer were randomly allocated to adjuvant chemotherapy containing either docetaxel or vinorelbine, and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive patients were also allocated to trastuzumab or no trastuzumab. Breast cancer CD4, FOXP3, and CXCL13 contents were evaluated using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), and their influence on distant disease-free survival (DDFS) was examined using univariable and multivariable Cox regression and Kaplan-Meier estimates in the entire cohort and in selected molecular subgroups. Interactions between variables were analyzed using Cox regression. The triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) subset of the HE10/97 randomized trial was used for confirmation. Results High CXCL13 was associated with favorable DDFS in univariable analysis, and independently in multivariable analysis (HR 0.44, 95% CI 0.29–0.67, P ≤ 0.001), most strongly in TNBC (HR 0.39, 95% CI 0.19–0.79, P = 0.009). No significant interaction with chemotherapy or trastuzumab administration was detected. Neither tumor CD4 content nor FOXP3 content was associated with DDFS. The favorable prognostic influence of CXCL13 was confirmed in the HE10/97 trial patient population with TNBC (HR 0.30, 95% CI 0.09–0.93; P = 0.038). Conclusions The results provide a high level of evidence that humoral immunity influences the survival outcomes of patients with early breast cancer, in particular of those with TNBC. Trial registration The study reports retrospective biomarker analyses in the prospective FinHer trial and the prospective HE10/97 trial. ISRCTN76560285. Registered on 18 March 2005. ACTRN12611000506998. Registered on 16 May 2011. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Breast cancer | |
650 | 4 | |a Prognosis | |
650 | 4 | |a Immune system | |
650 | 4 | |a Humoral | |
650 | 4 | |a Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes | |
653 | 0 | |a Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens | |
700 | 0 | |a Veronika Weyer-Elberich |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Jan G. Hengstler |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Anne-Sophie Heimes |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Katrin Almstedt |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Aslihan Gerhold-Ay |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Antje Lebrecht |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Marco J. Battista |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Annette Hasenburg |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Ugur Sahin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Konstantine T. Kalogeras |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Pirkko-Liisa Kellokumpu-Lehtinen |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a George Fountzilas |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Ralph M. Wirtz |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Heikki Joensuu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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10.1186/s13058-018-0942-x doi (DE-627)DOAJ053175026 (DE-599)DOAJda0cf538b47445d3a9ca8a1909d519c0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC254-282 Marcus Schmidt verfasserin aut Prognostic impact of CD4-positive T cell subsets in early breast cancer: a study based on the FinHer trial patient population 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Background The clinical importance of tumor-infiltrating cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) T cells is incompletely understood in early breast cancer. We investigated the clinical significance of CD4, forkhead box P3 (FOXP3), and B cell attracting chemokine leukocyte chemoattractant-ligand (C-X-C motif) 13 (CXCL13) in early breast cancer. Methods The study is based on the patient population of the randomized FinHer trial, where 1010 patients with early breast cancer were randomly allocated to adjuvant chemotherapy containing either docetaxel or vinorelbine, and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive patients were also allocated to trastuzumab or no trastuzumab. Breast cancer CD4, FOXP3, and CXCL13 contents were evaluated using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), and their influence on distant disease-free survival (DDFS) was examined using univariable and multivariable Cox regression and Kaplan-Meier estimates in the entire cohort and in selected molecular subgroups. Interactions between variables were analyzed using Cox regression. The triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) subset of the HE10/97 randomized trial was used for confirmation. Results High CXCL13 was associated with favorable DDFS in univariable analysis, and independently in multivariable analysis (HR 0.44, 95% CI 0.29–0.67, P ≤ 0.001), most strongly in TNBC (HR 0.39, 95% CI 0.19–0.79, P = 0.009). No significant interaction with chemotherapy or trastuzumab administration was detected. Neither tumor CD4 content nor FOXP3 content was associated with DDFS. The favorable prognostic influence of CXCL13 was confirmed in the HE10/97 trial patient population with TNBC (HR 0.30, 95% CI 0.09–0.93; P = 0.038). Conclusions The results provide a high level of evidence that humoral immunity influences the survival outcomes of patients with early breast cancer, in particular of those with TNBC. Trial registration The study reports retrospective biomarker analyses in the prospective FinHer trial and the prospective HE10/97 trial. ISRCTN76560285. Registered on 18 March 2005. ACTRN12611000506998. Registered on 16 May 2011. Breast cancer Prognosis Immune system Humoral Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens Veronika Weyer-Elberich verfasserin aut Jan G. Hengstler verfasserin aut Anne-Sophie Heimes verfasserin aut Katrin Almstedt verfasserin aut Aslihan Gerhold-Ay verfasserin aut Antje Lebrecht verfasserin aut Marco J. Battista verfasserin aut Annette Hasenburg verfasserin aut Ugur Sahin verfasserin aut Konstantine T. Kalogeras verfasserin aut Pirkko-Liisa Kellokumpu-Lehtinen verfasserin aut George Fountzilas verfasserin aut Ralph M. Wirtz verfasserin aut Heikki Joensuu verfasserin aut In Breast Cancer Research BMC, 2015 20(2018), 1, Seite 10 (DE-627)326645950 (DE-600)2041618-0 1465542X nnns volume:20 year:2018 number:1 pages:10 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13058-018-0942-x kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/da0cf538b47445d3a9ca8a1909d519c0 kostenfrei http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13058-018-0942-x kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1465-542X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 20 2018 1 10 |
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10.1186/s13058-018-0942-x doi (DE-627)DOAJ053175026 (DE-599)DOAJda0cf538b47445d3a9ca8a1909d519c0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC254-282 Marcus Schmidt verfasserin aut Prognostic impact of CD4-positive T cell subsets in early breast cancer: a study based on the FinHer trial patient population 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Background The clinical importance of tumor-infiltrating cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) T cells is incompletely understood in early breast cancer. We investigated the clinical significance of CD4, forkhead box P3 (FOXP3), and B cell attracting chemokine leukocyte chemoattractant-ligand (C-X-C motif) 13 (CXCL13) in early breast cancer. Methods The study is based on the patient population of the randomized FinHer trial, where 1010 patients with early breast cancer were randomly allocated to adjuvant chemotherapy containing either docetaxel or vinorelbine, and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive patients were also allocated to trastuzumab or no trastuzumab. Breast cancer CD4, FOXP3, and CXCL13 contents were evaluated using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), and their influence on distant disease-free survival (DDFS) was examined using univariable and multivariable Cox regression and Kaplan-Meier estimates in the entire cohort and in selected molecular subgroups. Interactions between variables were analyzed using Cox regression. The triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) subset of the HE10/97 randomized trial was used for confirmation. Results High CXCL13 was associated with favorable DDFS in univariable analysis, and independently in multivariable analysis (HR 0.44, 95% CI 0.29–0.67, P ≤ 0.001), most strongly in TNBC (HR 0.39, 95% CI 0.19–0.79, P = 0.009). No significant interaction with chemotherapy or trastuzumab administration was detected. Neither tumor CD4 content nor FOXP3 content was associated with DDFS. The favorable prognostic influence of CXCL13 was confirmed in the HE10/97 trial patient population with TNBC (HR 0.30, 95% CI 0.09–0.93; P = 0.038). Conclusions The results provide a high level of evidence that humoral immunity influences the survival outcomes of patients with early breast cancer, in particular of those with TNBC. Trial registration The study reports retrospective biomarker analyses in the prospective FinHer trial and the prospective HE10/97 trial. ISRCTN76560285. Registered on 18 March 2005. ACTRN12611000506998. Registered on 16 May 2011. Breast cancer Prognosis Immune system Humoral Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens Veronika Weyer-Elberich verfasserin aut Jan G. Hengstler verfasserin aut Anne-Sophie Heimes verfasserin aut Katrin Almstedt verfasserin aut Aslihan Gerhold-Ay verfasserin aut Antje Lebrecht verfasserin aut Marco J. Battista verfasserin aut Annette Hasenburg verfasserin aut Ugur Sahin verfasserin aut Konstantine T. Kalogeras verfasserin aut Pirkko-Liisa Kellokumpu-Lehtinen verfasserin aut George Fountzilas verfasserin aut Ralph M. Wirtz verfasserin aut Heikki Joensuu verfasserin aut In Breast Cancer Research BMC, 2015 20(2018), 1, Seite 10 (DE-627)326645950 (DE-600)2041618-0 1465542X nnns volume:20 year:2018 number:1 pages:10 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13058-018-0942-x kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/da0cf538b47445d3a9ca8a1909d519c0 kostenfrei http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13058-018-0942-x kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1465-542X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 20 2018 1 10 |
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10.1186/s13058-018-0942-x doi (DE-627)DOAJ053175026 (DE-599)DOAJda0cf538b47445d3a9ca8a1909d519c0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC254-282 Marcus Schmidt verfasserin aut Prognostic impact of CD4-positive T cell subsets in early breast cancer: a study based on the FinHer trial patient population 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Background The clinical importance of tumor-infiltrating cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) T cells is incompletely understood in early breast cancer. We investigated the clinical significance of CD4, forkhead box P3 (FOXP3), and B cell attracting chemokine leukocyte chemoattractant-ligand (C-X-C motif) 13 (CXCL13) in early breast cancer. Methods The study is based on the patient population of the randomized FinHer trial, where 1010 patients with early breast cancer were randomly allocated to adjuvant chemotherapy containing either docetaxel or vinorelbine, and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive patients were also allocated to trastuzumab or no trastuzumab. Breast cancer CD4, FOXP3, and CXCL13 contents were evaluated using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), and their influence on distant disease-free survival (DDFS) was examined using univariable and multivariable Cox regression and Kaplan-Meier estimates in the entire cohort and in selected molecular subgroups. Interactions between variables were analyzed using Cox regression. The triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) subset of the HE10/97 randomized trial was used for confirmation. Results High CXCL13 was associated with favorable DDFS in univariable analysis, and independently in multivariable analysis (HR 0.44, 95% CI 0.29–0.67, P ≤ 0.001), most strongly in TNBC (HR 0.39, 95% CI 0.19–0.79, P = 0.009). No significant interaction with chemotherapy or trastuzumab administration was detected. Neither tumor CD4 content nor FOXP3 content was associated with DDFS. The favorable prognostic influence of CXCL13 was confirmed in the HE10/97 trial patient population with TNBC (HR 0.30, 95% CI 0.09–0.93; P = 0.038). Conclusions The results provide a high level of evidence that humoral immunity influences the survival outcomes of patients with early breast cancer, in particular of those with TNBC. Trial registration The study reports retrospective biomarker analyses in the prospective FinHer trial and the prospective HE10/97 trial. ISRCTN76560285. Registered on 18 March 2005. ACTRN12611000506998. Registered on 16 May 2011. Breast cancer Prognosis Immune system Humoral Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens Veronika Weyer-Elberich verfasserin aut Jan G. Hengstler verfasserin aut Anne-Sophie Heimes verfasserin aut Katrin Almstedt verfasserin aut Aslihan Gerhold-Ay verfasserin aut Antje Lebrecht verfasserin aut Marco J. Battista verfasserin aut Annette Hasenburg verfasserin aut Ugur Sahin verfasserin aut Konstantine T. Kalogeras verfasserin aut Pirkko-Liisa Kellokumpu-Lehtinen verfasserin aut George Fountzilas verfasserin aut Ralph M. Wirtz verfasserin aut Heikki Joensuu verfasserin aut In Breast Cancer Research BMC, 2015 20(2018), 1, Seite 10 (DE-627)326645950 (DE-600)2041618-0 1465542X nnns volume:20 year:2018 number:1 pages:10 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13058-018-0942-x kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/da0cf538b47445d3a9ca8a1909d519c0 kostenfrei http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13058-018-0942-x kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1465-542X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 20 2018 1 10 |
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10.1186/s13058-018-0942-x doi (DE-627)DOAJ053175026 (DE-599)DOAJda0cf538b47445d3a9ca8a1909d519c0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC254-282 Marcus Schmidt verfasserin aut Prognostic impact of CD4-positive T cell subsets in early breast cancer: a study based on the FinHer trial patient population 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Background The clinical importance of tumor-infiltrating cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) T cells is incompletely understood in early breast cancer. We investigated the clinical significance of CD4, forkhead box P3 (FOXP3), and B cell attracting chemokine leukocyte chemoattractant-ligand (C-X-C motif) 13 (CXCL13) in early breast cancer. Methods The study is based on the patient population of the randomized FinHer trial, where 1010 patients with early breast cancer were randomly allocated to adjuvant chemotherapy containing either docetaxel or vinorelbine, and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive patients were also allocated to trastuzumab or no trastuzumab. Breast cancer CD4, FOXP3, and CXCL13 contents were evaluated using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), and their influence on distant disease-free survival (DDFS) was examined using univariable and multivariable Cox regression and Kaplan-Meier estimates in the entire cohort and in selected molecular subgroups. Interactions between variables were analyzed using Cox regression. The triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) subset of the HE10/97 randomized trial was used for confirmation. Results High CXCL13 was associated with favorable DDFS in univariable analysis, and independently in multivariable analysis (HR 0.44, 95% CI 0.29–0.67, P ≤ 0.001), most strongly in TNBC (HR 0.39, 95% CI 0.19–0.79, P = 0.009). No significant interaction with chemotherapy or trastuzumab administration was detected. Neither tumor CD4 content nor FOXP3 content was associated with DDFS. The favorable prognostic influence of CXCL13 was confirmed in the HE10/97 trial patient population with TNBC (HR 0.30, 95% CI 0.09–0.93; P = 0.038). Conclusions The results provide a high level of evidence that humoral immunity influences the survival outcomes of patients with early breast cancer, in particular of those with TNBC. Trial registration The study reports retrospective biomarker analyses in the prospective FinHer trial and the prospective HE10/97 trial. ISRCTN76560285. Registered on 18 March 2005. ACTRN12611000506998. Registered on 16 May 2011. Breast cancer Prognosis Immune system Humoral Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens Veronika Weyer-Elberich verfasserin aut Jan G. Hengstler verfasserin aut Anne-Sophie Heimes verfasserin aut Katrin Almstedt verfasserin aut Aslihan Gerhold-Ay verfasserin aut Antje Lebrecht verfasserin aut Marco J. Battista verfasserin aut Annette Hasenburg verfasserin aut Ugur Sahin verfasserin aut Konstantine T. Kalogeras verfasserin aut Pirkko-Liisa Kellokumpu-Lehtinen verfasserin aut George Fountzilas verfasserin aut Ralph M. Wirtz verfasserin aut Heikki Joensuu verfasserin aut In Breast Cancer Research BMC, 2015 20(2018), 1, Seite 10 (DE-627)326645950 (DE-600)2041618-0 1465542X nnns volume:20 year:2018 number:1 pages:10 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13058-018-0942-x kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/da0cf538b47445d3a9ca8a1909d519c0 kostenfrei http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13058-018-0942-x kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1465-542X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 20 2018 1 10 |
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10.1186/s13058-018-0942-x doi (DE-627)DOAJ053175026 (DE-599)DOAJda0cf538b47445d3a9ca8a1909d519c0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC254-282 Marcus Schmidt verfasserin aut Prognostic impact of CD4-positive T cell subsets in early breast cancer: a study based on the FinHer trial patient population 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Background The clinical importance of tumor-infiltrating cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) T cells is incompletely understood in early breast cancer. We investigated the clinical significance of CD4, forkhead box P3 (FOXP3), and B cell attracting chemokine leukocyte chemoattractant-ligand (C-X-C motif) 13 (CXCL13) in early breast cancer. Methods The study is based on the patient population of the randomized FinHer trial, where 1010 patients with early breast cancer were randomly allocated to adjuvant chemotherapy containing either docetaxel or vinorelbine, and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive patients were also allocated to trastuzumab or no trastuzumab. Breast cancer CD4, FOXP3, and CXCL13 contents were evaluated using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), and their influence on distant disease-free survival (DDFS) was examined using univariable and multivariable Cox regression and Kaplan-Meier estimates in the entire cohort and in selected molecular subgroups. Interactions between variables were analyzed using Cox regression. The triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) subset of the HE10/97 randomized trial was used for confirmation. Results High CXCL13 was associated with favorable DDFS in univariable analysis, and independently in multivariable analysis (HR 0.44, 95% CI 0.29–0.67, P ≤ 0.001), most strongly in TNBC (HR 0.39, 95% CI 0.19–0.79, P = 0.009). No significant interaction with chemotherapy or trastuzumab administration was detected. Neither tumor CD4 content nor FOXP3 content was associated with DDFS. The favorable prognostic influence of CXCL13 was confirmed in the HE10/97 trial patient population with TNBC (HR 0.30, 95% CI 0.09–0.93; P = 0.038). Conclusions The results provide a high level of evidence that humoral immunity influences the survival outcomes of patients with early breast cancer, in particular of those with TNBC. Trial registration The study reports retrospective biomarker analyses in the prospective FinHer trial and the prospective HE10/97 trial. ISRCTN76560285. Registered on 18 March 2005. ACTRN12611000506998. Registered on 16 May 2011. Breast cancer Prognosis Immune system Humoral Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens Veronika Weyer-Elberich verfasserin aut Jan G. Hengstler verfasserin aut Anne-Sophie Heimes verfasserin aut Katrin Almstedt verfasserin aut Aslihan Gerhold-Ay verfasserin aut Antje Lebrecht verfasserin aut Marco J. Battista verfasserin aut Annette Hasenburg verfasserin aut Ugur Sahin verfasserin aut Konstantine T. Kalogeras verfasserin aut Pirkko-Liisa Kellokumpu-Lehtinen verfasserin aut George Fountzilas verfasserin aut Ralph M. Wirtz verfasserin aut Heikki Joensuu verfasserin aut In Breast Cancer Research BMC, 2015 20(2018), 1, Seite 10 (DE-627)326645950 (DE-600)2041618-0 1465542X nnns volume:20 year:2018 number:1 pages:10 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13058-018-0942-x kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/da0cf538b47445d3a9ca8a1909d519c0 kostenfrei http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13058-018-0942-x kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1465-542X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 20 2018 1 10 |
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Marcus Schmidt @@aut@@ Veronika Weyer-Elberich @@aut@@ Jan G. Hengstler @@aut@@ Anne-Sophie Heimes @@aut@@ Katrin Almstedt @@aut@@ Aslihan Gerhold-Ay @@aut@@ Antje Lebrecht @@aut@@ Marco J. Battista @@aut@@ Annette Hasenburg @@aut@@ Ugur Sahin @@aut@@ Konstantine T. Kalogeras @@aut@@ Pirkko-Liisa Kellokumpu-Lehtinen @@aut@@ George Fountzilas @@aut@@ Ralph M. Wirtz @@aut@@ Heikki Joensuu @@aut@@ |
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RC254-282 Prognostic impact of CD4-positive T cell subsets in early breast cancer: a study based on the FinHer trial patient population Breast cancer Prognosis Immune system Humoral Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes |
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Marcus Schmidt Veronika Weyer-Elberich Jan G. Hengstler Anne-Sophie Heimes Katrin Almstedt Aslihan Gerhold-Ay Antje Lebrecht Marco J. Battista Annette Hasenburg Ugur Sahin Konstantine T. Kalogeras Pirkko-Liisa Kellokumpu-Lehtinen George Fountzilas Ralph M. Wirtz Heikki Joensuu |
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prognostic impact of cd4-positive t cell subsets in early breast cancer: a study based on the finher trial patient population |
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Prognostic impact of CD4-positive T cell subsets in early breast cancer: a study based on the FinHer trial patient population |
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Abstract Background The clinical importance of tumor-infiltrating cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) T cells is incompletely understood in early breast cancer. We investigated the clinical significance of CD4, forkhead box P3 (FOXP3), and B cell attracting chemokine leukocyte chemoattractant-ligand (C-X-C motif) 13 (CXCL13) in early breast cancer. Methods The study is based on the patient population of the randomized FinHer trial, where 1010 patients with early breast cancer were randomly allocated to adjuvant chemotherapy containing either docetaxel or vinorelbine, and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive patients were also allocated to trastuzumab or no trastuzumab. Breast cancer CD4, FOXP3, and CXCL13 contents were evaluated using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), and their influence on distant disease-free survival (DDFS) was examined using univariable and multivariable Cox regression and Kaplan-Meier estimates in the entire cohort and in selected molecular subgroups. Interactions between variables were analyzed using Cox regression. The triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) subset of the HE10/97 randomized trial was used for confirmation. Results High CXCL13 was associated with favorable DDFS in univariable analysis, and independently in multivariable analysis (HR 0.44, 95% CI 0.29–0.67, P ≤ 0.001), most strongly in TNBC (HR 0.39, 95% CI 0.19–0.79, P = 0.009). No significant interaction with chemotherapy or trastuzumab administration was detected. Neither tumor CD4 content nor FOXP3 content was associated with DDFS. The favorable prognostic influence of CXCL13 was confirmed in the HE10/97 trial patient population with TNBC (HR 0.30, 95% CI 0.09–0.93; P = 0.038). Conclusions The results provide a high level of evidence that humoral immunity influences the survival outcomes of patients with early breast cancer, in particular of those with TNBC. Trial registration The study reports retrospective biomarker analyses in the prospective FinHer trial and the prospective HE10/97 trial. ISRCTN76560285. Registered on 18 March 2005. ACTRN12611000506998. Registered on 16 May 2011. |
abstractGer |
Abstract Background The clinical importance of tumor-infiltrating cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) T cells is incompletely understood in early breast cancer. We investigated the clinical significance of CD4, forkhead box P3 (FOXP3), and B cell attracting chemokine leukocyte chemoattractant-ligand (C-X-C motif) 13 (CXCL13) in early breast cancer. Methods The study is based on the patient population of the randomized FinHer trial, where 1010 patients with early breast cancer were randomly allocated to adjuvant chemotherapy containing either docetaxel or vinorelbine, and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive patients were also allocated to trastuzumab or no trastuzumab. Breast cancer CD4, FOXP3, and CXCL13 contents were evaluated using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), and their influence on distant disease-free survival (DDFS) was examined using univariable and multivariable Cox regression and Kaplan-Meier estimates in the entire cohort and in selected molecular subgroups. Interactions between variables were analyzed using Cox regression. The triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) subset of the HE10/97 randomized trial was used for confirmation. Results High CXCL13 was associated with favorable DDFS in univariable analysis, and independently in multivariable analysis (HR 0.44, 95% CI 0.29–0.67, P ≤ 0.001), most strongly in TNBC (HR 0.39, 95% CI 0.19–0.79, P = 0.009). No significant interaction with chemotherapy or trastuzumab administration was detected. Neither tumor CD4 content nor FOXP3 content was associated with DDFS. The favorable prognostic influence of CXCL13 was confirmed in the HE10/97 trial patient population with TNBC (HR 0.30, 95% CI 0.09–0.93; P = 0.038). Conclusions The results provide a high level of evidence that humoral immunity influences the survival outcomes of patients with early breast cancer, in particular of those with TNBC. Trial registration The study reports retrospective biomarker analyses in the prospective FinHer trial and the prospective HE10/97 trial. ISRCTN76560285. Registered on 18 March 2005. ACTRN12611000506998. Registered on 16 May 2011. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract Background The clinical importance of tumor-infiltrating cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) T cells is incompletely understood in early breast cancer. We investigated the clinical significance of CD4, forkhead box P3 (FOXP3), and B cell attracting chemokine leukocyte chemoattractant-ligand (C-X-C motif) 13 (CXCL13) in early breast cancer. Methods The study is based on the patient population of the randomized FinHer trial, where 1010 patients with early breast cancer were randomly allocated to adjuvant chemotherapy containing either docetaxel or vinorelbine, and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive patients were also allocated to trastuzumab or no trastuzumab. Breast cancer CD4, FOXP3, and CXCL13 contents were evaluated using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), and their influence on distant disease-free survival (DDFS) was examined using univariable and multivariable Cox regression and Kaplan-Meier estimates in the entire cohort and in selected molecular subgroups. Interactions between variables were analyzed using Cox regression. The triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) subset of the HE10/97 randomized trial was used for confirmation. Results High CXCL13 was associated with favorable DDFS in univariable analysis, and independently in multivariable analysis (HR 0.44, 95% CI 0.29–0.67, P ≤ 0.001), most strongly in TNBC (HR 0.39, 95% CI 0.19–0.79, P = 0.009). No significant interaction with chemotherapy or trastuzumab administration was detected. Neither tumor CD4 content nor FOXP3 content was associated with DDFS. The favorable prognostic influence of CXCL13 was confirmed in the HE10/97 trial patient population with TNBC (HR 0.30, 95% CI 0.09–0.93; P = 0.038). Conclusions The results provide a high level of evidence that humoral immunity influences the survival outcomes of patients with early breast cancer, in particular of those with TNBC. Trial registration The study reports retrospective biomarker analyses in the prospective FinHer trial and the prospective HE10/97 trial. ISRCTN76560285. Registered on 18 March 2005. ACTRN12611000506998. Registered on 16 May 2011. |
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