Hierarchical Porous, N-Containing Carbon Supports for High Loading Sulfur Cathodes
The lithium-polysulfide (LiPS) dissolution from the cathode to the organic electrolyte is the main challenge for high-energy-density lithium-sulfur batteries (LSBs). Herein, we present a multi-functional porous carbon, melamine cyanurate (MCA)-glucose-derived carbon (MGC), with superior porosity, el...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Jae-Woo Park [verfasserIn] Hyun Jin Hwang [verfasserIn] Hui-Ju Kang [verfasserIn] Gazi A. K. M. Rafiqul Bari [verfasserIn] Tae-Gyu Lee [verfasserIn] Byeong-Hyeon An [verfasserIn] Sung Yong Cho [verfasserIn] Young-Si Jun [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2021 |
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Schlagwörter: |
hierarchical porous structures |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Nanomaterials - MDPI AG, 2012, 11(2021), 2, p 408 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:11 ; year:2021 ; number:2, p 408 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.3390/nano11020408 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ053621182 |
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520 | |a The lithium-polysulfide (LiPS) dissolution from the cathode to the organic electrolyte is the main challenge for high-energy-density lithium-sulfur batteries (LSBs). Herein, we present a multi-functional porous carbon, melamine cyanurate (MCA)-glucose-derived carbon (MGC), with superior porosity, electrical conductivity, and polysulfide affinity as an efficient sulfur support to mitigate the shuttle effect. MGC is prepared via a reactive templating approach, wherein the organic MCA crystals are utilized as the pore-/micro-structure-directing agent and nitrogen source. The homogeneous coating of spherical MCA crystal particles with glucose followed by carbonization at 600 °C leads to the formation of hierarchical porous hollow carbon spheres with abundant pyridinic N-functional groups without losing their microstructural ordering. Moreover, MGC enables facile penetration and intensive anchoring of LiPS, especially under high loading sulfur conditions. Consequently, the MGC cathode exhibited a high areal capacity of 5.79 mAh cm<sup<−2</sup< at 1 mA cm<sup<−2</sup< and high loading sulfur of 6.0 mg cm<sup<−2</sup< with a minor capacity decay rate of 0.18% per cycle for 100 cycles. | ||
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10.3390/nano11020408 doi (DE-627)DOAJ053621182 (DE-599)DOAJ0936fee178c84c10807a5f3e3563a312 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QD1-999 Jae-Woo Park verfasserin aut Hierarchical Porous, N-Containing Carbon Supports for High Loading Sulfur Cathodes 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The lithium-polysulfide (LiPS) dissolution from the cathode to the organic electrolyte is the main challenge for high-energy-density lithium-sulfur batteries (LSBs). Herein, we present a multi-functional porous carbon, melamine cyanurate (MCA)-glucose-derived carbon (MGC), with superior porosity, electrical conductivity, and polysulfide affinity as an efficient sulfur support to mitigate the shuttle effect. MGC is prepared via a reactive templating approach, wherein the organic MCA crystals are utilized as the pore-/micro-structure-directing agent and nitrogen source. The homogeneous coating of spherical MCA crystal particles with glucose followed by carbonization at 600 °C leads to the formation of hierarchical porous hollow carbon spheres with abundant pyridinic N-functional groups without losing their microstructural ordering. Moreover, MGC enables facile penetration and intensive anchoring of LiPS, especially under high loading sulfur conditions. Consequently, the MGC cathode exhibited a high areal capacity of 5.79 mAh cm<sup<−2</sup< at 1 mA cm<sup<−2</sup< and high loading sulfur of 6.0 mg cm<sup<−2</sup< with a minor capacity decay rate of 0.18% per cycle for 100 cycles. lithium–sulfur batteries high loading sulfur cathodes hierarchical porous structures pyridinic N functional groups molecular cooperative assemblies reactive templates Chemistry Hyun Jin Hwang verfasserin aut Hui-Ju Kang verfasserin aut Gazi A. K. M. Rafiqul Bari verfasserin aut Tae-Gyu Lee verfasserin aut Byeong-Hyeon An verfasserin aut Sung Yong Cho verfasserin aut Young-Si Jun verfasserin aut In Nanomaterials MDPI AG, 2012 11(2021), 2, p 408 (DE-627)718627199 (DE-600)2662255-5 20794991 nnns volume:11 year:2021 number:2, p 408 https://doi.org/10.3390/nano11020408 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/0936fee178c84c10807a5f3e3563a312 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/2/408 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2079-4991 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 11 2021 2, p 408 |
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10.3390/nano11020408 doi (DE-627)DOAJ053621182 (DE-599)DOAJ0936fee178c84c10807a5f3e3563a312 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QD1-999 Jae-Woo Park verfasserin aut Hierarchical Porous, N-Containing Carbon Supports for High Loading Sulfur Cathodes 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The lithium-polysulfide (LiPS) dissolution from the cathode to the organic electrolyte is the main challenge for high-energy-density lithium-sulfur batteries (LSBs). Herein, we present a multi-functional porous carbon, melamine cyanurate (MCA)-glucose-derived carbon (MGC), with superior porosity, electrical conductivity, and polysulfide affinity as an efficient sulfur support to mitigate the shuttle effect. MGC is prepared via a reactive templating approach, wherein the organic MCA crystals are utilized as the pore-/micro-structure-directing agent and nitrogen source. The homogeneous coating of spherical MCA crystal particles with glucose followed by carbonization at 600 °C leads to the formation of hierarchical porous hollow carbon spheres with abundant pyridinic N-functional groups without losing their microstructural ordering. Moreover, MGC enables facile penetration and intensive anchoring of LiPS, especially under high loading sulfur conditions. Consequently, the MGC cathode exhibited a high areal capacity of 5.79 mAh cm<sup<−2</sup< at 1 mA cm<sup<−2</sup< and high loading sulfur of 6.0 mg cm<sup<−2</sup< with a minor capacity decay rate of 0.18% per cycle for 100 cycles. lithium–sulfur batteries high loading sulfur cathodes hierarchical porous structures pyridinic N functional groups molecular cooperative assemblies reactive templates Chemistry Hyun Jin Hwang verfasserin aut Hui-Ju Kang verfasserin aut Gazi A. K. M. Rafiqul Bari verfasserin aut Tae-Gyu Lee verfasserin aut Byeong-Hyeon An verfasserin aut Sung Yong Cho verfasserin aut Young-Si Jun verfasserin aut In Nanomaterials MDPI AG, 2012 11(2021), 2, p 408 (DE-627)718627199 (DE-600)2662255-5 20794991 nnns volume:11 year:2021 number:2, p 408 https://doi.org/10.3390/nano11020408 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/0936fee178c84c10807a5f3e3563a312 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/2/408 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2079-4991 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 11 2021 2, p 408 |
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10.3390/nano11020408 doi (DE-627)DOAJ053621182 (DE-599)DOAJ0936fee178c84c10807a5f3e3563a312 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QD1-999 Jae-Woo Park verfasserin aut Hierarchical Porous, N-Containing Carbon Supports for High Loading Sulfur Cathodes 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The lithium-polysulfide (LiPS) dissolution from the cathode to the organic electrolyte is the main challenge for high-energy-density lithium-sulfur batteries (LSBs). Herein, we present a multi-functional porous carbon, melamine cyanurate (MCA)-glucose-derived carbon (MGC), with superior porosity, electrical conductivity, and polysulfide affinity as an efficient sulfur support to mitigate the shuttle effect. MGC is prepared via a reactive templating approach, wherein the organic MCA crystals are utilized as the pore-/micro-structure-directing agent and nitrogen source. The homogeneous coating of spherical MCA crystal particles with glucose followed by carbonization at 600 °C leads to the formation of hierarchical porous hollow carbon spheres with abundant pyridinic N-functional groups without losing their microstructural ordering. Moreover, MGC enables facile penetration and intensive anchoring of LiPS, especially under high loading sulfur conditions. Consequently, the MGC cathode exhibited a high areal capacity of 5.79 mAh cm<sup<−2</sup< at 1 mA cm<sup<−2</sup< and high loading sulfur of 6.0 mg cm<sup<−2</sup< with a minor capacity decay rate of 0.18% per cycle for 100 cycles. lithium–sulfur batteries high loading sulfur cathodes hierarchical porous structures pyridinic N functional groups molecular cooperative assemblies reactive templates Chemistry Hyun Jin Hwang verfasserin aut Hui-Ju Kang verfasserin aut Gazi A. K. M. Rafiqul Bari verfasserin aut Tae-Gyu Lee verfasserin aut Byeong-Hyeon An verfasserin aut Sung Yong Cho verfasserin aut Young-Si Jun verfasserin aut In Nanomaterials MDPI AG, 2012 11(2021), 2, p 408 (DE-627)718627199 (DE-600)2662255-5 20794991 nnns volume:11 year:2021 number:2, p 408 https://doi.org/10.3390/nano11020408 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/0936fee178c84c10807a5f3e3563a312 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/2/408 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2079-4991 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 11 2021 2, p 408 |
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10.3390/nano11020408 doi (DE-627)DOAJ053621182 (DE-599)DOAJ0936fee178c84c10807a5f3e3563a312 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QD1-999 Jae-Woo Park verfasserin aut Hierarchical Porous, N-Containing Carbon Supports for High Loading Sulfur Cathodes 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The lithium-polysulfide (LiPS) dissolution from the cathode to the organic electrolyte is the main challenge for high-energy-density lithium-sulfur batteries (LSBs). Herein, we present a multi-functional porous carbon, melamine cyanurate (MCA)-glucose-derived carbon (MGC), with superior porosity, electrical conductivity, and polysulfide affinity as an efficient sulfur support to mitigate the shuttle effect. MGC is prepared via a reactive templating approach, wherein the organic MCA crystals are utilized as the pore-/micro-structure-directing agent and nitrogen source. The homogeneous coating of spherical MCA crystal particles with glucose followed by carbonization at 600 °C leads to the formation of hierarchical porous hollow carbon spheres with abundant pyridinic N-functional groups without losing their microstructural ordering. Moreover, MGC enables facile penetration and intensive anchoring of LiPS, especially under high loading sulfur conditions. Consequently, the MGC cathode exhibited a high areal capacity of 5.79 mAh cm<sup<−2</sup< at 1 mA cm<sup<−2</sup< and high loading sulfur of 6.0 mg cm<sup<−2</sup< with a minor capacity decay rate of 0.18% per cycle for 100 cycles. lithium–sulfur batteries high loading sulfur cathodes hierarchical porous structures pyridinic N functional groups molecular cooperative assemblies reactive templates Chemistry Hyun Jin Hwang verfasserin aut Hui-Ju Kang verfasserin aut Gazi A. K. M. Rafiqul Bari verfasserin aut Tae-Gyu Lee verfasserin aut Byeong-Hyeon An verfasserin aut Sung Yong Cho verfasserin aut Young-Si Jun verfasserin aut In Nanomaterials MDPI AG, 2012 11(2021), 2, p 408 (DE-627)718627199 (DE-600)2662255-5 20794991 nnns volume:11 year:2021 number:2, p 408 https://doi.org/10.3390/nano11020408 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/0936fee178c84c10807a5f3e3563a312 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/2/408 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2079-4991 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 11 2021 2, p 408 |
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10.3390/nano11020408 doi (DE-627)DOAJ053621182 (DE-599)DOAJ0936fee178c84c10807a5f3e3563a312 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QD1-999 Jae-Woo Park verfasserin aut Hierarchical Porous, N-Containing Carbon Supports for High Loading Sulfur Cathodes 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The lithium-polysulfide (LiPS) dissolution from the cathode to the organic electrolyte is the main challenge for high-energy-density lithium-sulfur batteries (LSBs). Herein, we present a multi-functional porous carbon, melamine cyanurate (MCA)-glucose-derived carbon (MGC), with superior porosity, electrical conductivity, and polysulfide affinity as an efficient sulfur support to mitigate the shuttle effect. MGC is prepared via a reactive templating approach, wherein the organic MCA crystals are utilized as the pore-/micro-structure-directing agent and nitrogen source. The homogeneous coating of spherical MCA crystal particles with glucose followed by carbonization at 600 °C leads to the formation of hierarchical porous hollow carbon spheres with abundant pyridinic N-functional groups without losing their microstructural ordering. Moreover, MGC enables facile penetration and intensive anchoring of LiPS, especially under high loading sulfur conditions. Consequently, the MGC cathode exhibited a high areal capacity of 5.79 mAh cm<sup<−2</sup< at 1 mA cm<sup<−2</sup< and high loading sulfur of 6.0 mg cm<sup<−2</sup< with a minor capacity decay rate of 0.18% per cycle for 100 cycles. lithium–sulfur batteries high loading sulfur cathodes hierarchical porous structures pyridinic N functional groups molecular cooperative assemblies reactive templates Chemistry Hyun Jin Hwang verfasserin aut Hui-Ju Kang verfasserin aut Gazi A. K. M. Rafiqul Bari verfasserin aut Tae-Gyu Lee verfasserin aut Byeong-Hyeon An verfasserin aut Sung Yong Cho verfasserin aut Young-Si Jun verfasserin aut In Nanomaterials MDPI AG, 2012 11(2021), 2, p 408 (DE-627)718627199 (DE-600)2662255-5 20794991 nnns volume:11 year:2021 number:2, p 408 https://doi.org/10.3390/nano11020408 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/0936fee178c84c10807a5f3e3563a312 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/2/408 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2079-4991 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 11 2021 2, p 408 |
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The lithium-polysulfide (LiPS) dissolution from the cathode to the organic electrolyte is the main challenge for high-energy-density lithium-sulfur batteries (LSBs). Herein, we present a multi-functional porous carbon, melamine cyanurate (MCA)-glucose-derived carbon (MGC), with superior porosity, electrical conductivity, and polysulfide affinity as an efficient sulfur support to mitigate the shuttle effect. MGC is prepared via a reactive templating approach, wherein the organic MCA crystals are utilized as the pore-/micro-structure-directing agent and nitrogen source. The homogeneous coating of spherical MCA crystal particles with glucose followed by carbonization at 600 °C leads to the formation of hierarchical porous hollow carbon spheres with abundant pyridinic N-functional groups without losing their microstructural ordering. Moreover, MGC enables facile penetration and intensive anchoring of LiPS, especially under high loading sulfur conditions. Consequently, the MGC cathode exhibited a high areal capacity of 5.79 mAh cm<sup<−2</sup< at 1 mA cm<sup<−2</sup< and high loading sulfur of 6.0 mg cm<sup<−2</sup< with a minor capacity decay rate of 0.18% per cycle for 100 cycles. |
abstractGer |
The lithium-polysulfide (LiPS) dissolution from the cathode to the organic electrolyte is the main challenge for high-energy-density lithium-sulfur batteries (LSBs). Herein, we present a multi-functional porous carbon, melamine cyanurate (MCA)-glucose-derived carbon (MGC), with superior porosity, electrical conductivity, and polysulfide affinity as an efficient sulfur support to mitigate the shuttle effect. MGC is prepared via a reactive templating approach, wherein the organic MCA crystals are utilized as the pore-/micro-structure-directing agent and nitrogen source. The homogeneous coating of spherical MCA crystal particles with glucose followed by carbonization at 600 °C leads to the formation of hierarchical porous hollow carbon spheres with abundant pyridinic N-functional groups without losing their microstructural ordering. Moreover, MGC enables facile penetration and intensive anchoring of LiPS, especially under high loading sulfur conditions. Consequently, the MGC cathode exhibited a high areal capacity of 5.79 mAh cm<sup<−2</sup< at 1 mA cm<sup<−2</sup< and high loading sulfur of 6.0 mg cm<sup<−2</sup< with a minor capacity decay rate of 0.18% per cycle for 100 cycles. |
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The lithium-polysulfide (LiPS) dissolution from the cathode to the organic electrolyte is the main challenge for high-energy-density lithium-sulfur batteries (LSBs). Herein, we present a multi-functional porous carbon, melamine cyanurate (MCA)-glucose-derived carbon (MGC), with superior porosity, electrical conductivity, and polysulfide affinity as an efficient sulfur support to mitigate the shuttle effect. MGC is prepared via a reactive templating approach, wherein the organic MCA crystals are utilized as the pore-/micro-structure-directing agent and nitrogen source. The homogeneous coating of spherical MCA crystal particles with glucose followed by carbonization at 600 °C leads to the formation of hierarchical porous hollow carbon spheres with abundant pyridinic N-functional groups without losing their microstructural ordering. Moreover, MGC enables facile penetration and intensive anchoring of LiPS, especially under high loading sulfur conditions. Consequently, the MGC cathode exhibited a high areal capacity of 5.79 mAh cm<sup<−2</sup< at 1 mA cm<sup<−2</sup< and high loading sulfur of 6.0 mg cm<sup<−2</sup< with a minor capacity decay rate of 0.18% per cycle for 100 cycles. |
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