Neurostimulation for Stroke Rehabilitation

Neurological injuries such as strokes can lead to important loss in motor function. Thanks to neuronal plasticity, some of the lost functionality may be recovered over time. However, the recovery process is often slow and incomplete, despite the most effective conventional rehabilitation therapies....
Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Windsor Kwan-Chun Ting [verfasserIn] Faïza Abdou-Rahaman Fadul [verfasserIn] Shirley Fecteau [verfasserIn] Christian Ethier [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2021

Schlagwörter:	neurostimulation neuromodulation stroke closed-loop stimulation optogenetic stimulation brain-computer interfaces

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Frontiers in Neuroscience - Frontiers Media S.A., 2008, 15(2021)
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:15 ; year:2021

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.3389/fnins.2021.649459

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ054066271

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520			\|a Neurological injuries such as strokes can lead to important loss in motor function. Thanks to neuronal plasticity, some of the lost functionality may be recovered over time. However, the recovery process is often slow and incomplete, despite the most effective conventional rehabilitation therapies. As we improve our understanding of the rules governing activity-dependent plasticity, neuromodulation interventions are being developed to harness neural plasticity to achieve faster and more complete recovery. Here, we review the principles underlying stimulation-driven plasticity as well as the most commonly used stimulation techniques and approaches. We argue that increased spatiotemporal precision is an important factor to improve the efficacy of neurostimulation and drive a more useful neuronal reorganization. Consequently, closed-loop systems and optogenetic stimulation hold theoretical promise as interventions to promote brain repair after stroke.
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allfieldsSound	10.3389/fnins.2021.649459 doi (DE-627)DOAJ054066271 (DE-599)DOAJ1fb2156d4f504cb2bb156e28cf40e960 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC321-571 Windsor Kwan-Chun Ting verfasserin aut Neurostimulation for Stroke Rehabilitation 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Neurological injuries such as strokes can lead to important loss in motor function. Thanks to neuronal plasticity, some of the lost functionality may be recovered over time. However, the recovery process is often slow and incomplete, despite the most effective conventional rehabilitation therapies. As we improve our understanding of the rules governing activity-dependent plasticity, neuromodulation interventions are being developed to harness neural plasticity to achieve faster and more complete recovery. Here, we review the principles underlying stimulation-driven plasticity as well as the most commonly used stimulation techniques and approaches. We argue that increased spatiotemporal precision is an important factor to improve the efficacy of neurostimulation and drive a more useful neuronal reorganization. Consequently, closed-loop systems and optogenetic stimulation hold theoretical promise as interventions to promote brain repair after stroke. neurostimulation neuromodulation stroke closed-loop stimulation optogenetic stimulation brain-computer interfaces Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry Faïza Abdou-Rahaman Fadul verfasserin aut Shirley Fecteau verfasserin aut Christian Ethier verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Neuroscience Frontiers Media S.A., 2008 15(2021) (DE-627)55908109X (DE-600)2411902-7 1662453X nnns volume:15 year:2021 https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2021.649459 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/1fb2156d4f504cb2bb156e28cf40e960 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2021.649459/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1662-453X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 15 2021
language	English
source	In Frontiers in Neuroscience 15(2021) volume:15 year:2021
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topic_facet	neurostimulation neuromodulation stroke closed-loop stimulation optogenetic stimulation brain-computer interfaces Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
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container_title	Frontiers in Neuroscience
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callnumber-first	R - Medicine
author	Windsor Kwan-Chun Ting
spellingShingle	Windsor Kwan-Chun Ting misc RC321-571 misc neurostimulation misc neuromodulation misc stroke misc closed-loop stimulation misc optogenetic stimulation misc brain-computer interfaces misc Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry Neurostimulation for Stroke Rehabilitation
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topic_title	RC321-571 Neurostimulation for Stroke Rehabilitation neurostimulation neuromodulation stroke closed-loop stimulation optogenetic stimulation brain-computer interfaces
topic	misc RC321-571 misc neurostimulation misc neuromodulation misc stroke misc closed-loop stimulation misc optogenetic stimulation misc brain-computer interfaces misc Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
topic_unstemmed	misc RC321-571 misc neurostimulation misc neuromodulation misc stroke misc closed-loop stimulation misc optogenetic stimulation misc brain-computer interfaces misc Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
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title	Neurostimulation for Stroke Rehabilitation
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title_full	Neurostimulation for Stroke Rehabilitation
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title_sort	neurostimulation for stroke rehabilitation
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title_auth	Neurostimulation for Stroke Rehabilitation
abstract	Neurological injuries such as strokes can lead to important loss in motor function. Thanks to neuronal plasticity, some of the lost functionality may be recovered over time. However, the recovery process is often slow and incomplete, despite the most effective conventional rehabilitation therapies. As we improve our understanding of the rules governing activity-dependent plasticity, neuromodulation interventions are being developed to harness neural plasticity to achieve faster and more complete recovery. Here, we review the principles underlying stimulation-driven plasticity as well as the most commonly used stimulation techniques and approaches. We argue that increased spatiotemporal precision is an important factor to improve the efficacy of neurostimulation and drive a more useful neuronal reorganization. Consequently, closed-loop systems and optogenetic stimulation hold theoretical promise as interventions to promote brain repair after stroke.
abstractGer	Neurological injuries such as strokes can lead to important loss in motor function. Thanks to neuronal plasticity, some of the lost functionality may be recovered over time. However, the recovery process is often slow and incomplete, despite the most effective conventional rehabilitation therapies. As we improve our understanding of the rules governing activity-dependent plasticity, neuromodulation interventions are being developed to harness neural plasticity to achieve faster and more complete recovery. Here, we review the principles underlying stimulation-driven plasticity as well as the most commonly used stimulation techniques and approaches. We argue that increased spatiotemporal precision is an important factor to improve the efficacy of neurostimulation and drive a more useful neuronal reorganization. Consequently, closed-loop systems and optogenetic stimulation hold theoretical promise as interventions to promote brain repair after stroke.
abstract_unstemmed	Neurological injuries such as strokes can lead to important loss in motor function. Thanks to neuronal plasticity, some of the lost functionality may be recovered over time. However, the recovery process is often slow and incomplete, despite the most effective conventional rehabilitation therapies. As we improve our understanding of the rules governing activity-dependent plasticity, neuromodulation interventions are being developed to harness neural plasticity to achieve faster and more complete recovery. Here, we review the principles underlying stimulation-driven plasticity as well as the most commonly used stimulation techniques and approaches. We argue that increased spatiotemporal precision is an important factor to improve the efficacy of neurostimulation and drive a more useful neuronal reorganization. Consequently, closed-loop systems and optogenetic stimulation hold theoretical promise as interventions to promote brain repair after stroke.
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title_short	Neurostimulation for Stroke Rehabilitation
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up_date	2024-07-03T21:08:03.298Z
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