Genetic Opportunities to Improve Cereal Root Systems for Dryland Agriculture
Understanding the major limitations to root growth is very important if we are to maximize water and nutrient use and increase yields. Limitations may be insufficient rooting depth, root diseases, nutrient deficiencies, toxicities and soil hardness. An understanding of these limitations will lead to...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Richard A. Richards [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
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2008 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Plant Production Science - Taylor & Francis Group, 2004, 11(2008), 1, Seite 12-16 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:11 ; year:2008 ; number:1 ; pages:12-16 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1626/pps.11.12 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ054723787 |
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10.1626/pps.11.12 doi (DE-627)DOAJ054723787 (DE-599)DOAJ89f0b5492de24781890a1399df59dee8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng SB1-1110 Richard A. Richards verfasserin aut Genetic Opportunities to Improve Cereal Root Systems for Dryland Agriculture 2008 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Understanding the major limitations to root growth is very important if we are to maximize water and nutrient use and increase yields. Limitations may be insufficient rooting depth, root diseases, nutrient deficiencies, toxicities and soil hardness. An understanding of these limitations will lead to more precisely identifying traits for which to select and breed. Examples of successfully overcoming limiting factors to improve crop performance by breeding and selection are given for cereal cyst nematodes in wheat, soil acidity and salinity. The importance of altered crop management practices to reduce limitations is also stressed. These have resulted in a more effective and healthier root system, which results in more water use and greater yields. Opportunities to genetically increase the size of the root system in dryland systems where water and nutrients are not all used by the crop are given. Breeding Root growth Root health Root physiology Water uptake Wheat Plant culture In Plant Production Science Taylor & Francis Group, 2004 11(2008), 1, Seite 12-16 (DE-627)391333887 (DE-600)2152184-0 13491008 nnns volume:11 year:2008 number:1 pages:12-16 https://doi.org/10.1626/pps.11.12 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/89f0b5492de24781890a1399df59dee8 kostenfrei http://dx.doi.org/10.1626/pps.11.12 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1343-943X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1349-1008 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 11 2008 1 12-16 |
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SB1-1110 Genetic Opportunities to Improve Cereal Root Systems for Dryland Agriculture Breeding Root growth Root health Root physiology Water uptake Wheat |
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Genetic Opportunities to Improve Cereal Root Systems for Dryland Agriculture |
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Understanding the major limitations to root growth is very important if we are to maximize water and nutrient use and increase yields. Limitations may be insufficient rooting depth, root diseases, nutrient deficiencies, toxicities and soil hardness. An understanding of these limitations will lead to more precisely identifying traits for which to select and breed. Examples of successfully overcoming limiting factors to improve crop performance by breeding and selection are given for cereal cyst nematodes in wheat, soil acidity and salinity. The importance of altered crop management practices to reduce limitations is also stressed. These have resulted in a more effective and healthier root system, which results in more water use and greater yields. Opportunities to genetically increase the size of the root system in dryland systems where water and nutrients are not all used by the crop are given. |
abstractGer |
Understanding the major limitations to root growth is very important if we are to maximize water and nutrient use and increase yields. Limitations may be insufficient rooting depth, root diseases, nutrient deficiencies, toxicities and soil hardness. An understanding of these limitations will lead to more precisely identifying traits for which to select and breed. Examples of successfully overcoming limiting factors to improve crop performance by breeding and selection are given for cereal cyst nematodes in wheat, soil acidity and salinity. The importance of altered crop management practices to reduce limitations is also stressed. These have resulted in a more effective and healthier root system, which results in more water use and greater yields. Opportunities to genetically increase the size of the root system in dryland systems where water and nutrients are not all used by the crop are given. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Understanding the major limitations to root growth is very important if we are to maximize water and nutrient use and increase yields. Limitations may be insufficient rooting depth, root diseases, nutrient deficiencies, toxicities and soil hardness. An understanding of these limitations will lead to more precisely identifying traits for which to select and breed. Examples of successfully overcoming limiting factors to improve crop performance by breeding and selection are given for cereal cyst nematodes in wheat, soil acidity and salinity. The importance of altered crop management practices to reduce limitations is also stressed. These have resulted in a more effective and healthier root system, which results in more water use and greater yields. Opportunities to genetically increase the size of the root system in dryland systems where water and nutrients are not all used by the crop are given. |
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