Prospective Evaluation of Association Between Negative Emotions and Heart Failure Symptom Severity

Kyoung Suk Lee,1 Terry A Lennie,2 Debra K Moser2 1Seoul National University, College of Nursing, The Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul, South Korea; 2University of Kentucky, College of Nursing, Lexington, KY, USACorrespondence: Kyoung Suk LeeSeoul National University, College of Nursing 103 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul 03080, South KoreaTel +82- 2-740-8829Fax +82- 2-766-1852Email kyoungleesnu.ac.krBackground: Prior studies of symptoms in heart failure (HF) were largely cross-sectional and symptoms were measured using retrospective recall. Because negative emotions influence information processing, retrospective symptom reports by patients with depressive symptoms and anxiety may be biased. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there are differences in patterns of symptom changes, measured prospectively, over 15 days by levels of depressive symptoms and anxiety.Methods: HF patients (N=52) rated daily symptom severity for shortness of breath (SOB), fatigue, sleep disturbance, and edema over 15 days on a 10-point visual analogue scale. Patients were grouped into higher vs lower levels of depressive symptoms and anxiety, respectively, based on median scores of Brief Symptom Inventory subscales. Latent growth curve modeling was used to examine whether patterns of symptom changes over 15 days differed in higher vs lower levels of depressive symptom and anxiety groups.Results: Those in the higher depressive symptom group had lower levels of baseline symptom severity in SOB (β: - 1.46), fatigue (β: - 1.71), sleep disturbance (β: - 1.78), and edema (β: - 1.97) than those in the lower depressive symptom group. However, there were no significant differences in rates of changes in the severity of any of the four symptoms between groups. Anxiety was not associated with baseline severity of symptoms or rates of changes in any of the four symptoms.Conclusion: Depressive symptoms, but not anxiety, were associated with daily symptom experience. HF patients with higher levels of depressive symptoms may perceive their symptom severity differently than patients with lower levels of depressive symptoms.Keywords: depressive symptoms, anxiety, heart failure, symptoms Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Lee KS [verfasserIn] Lennie TA [verfasserIn] Moser DK [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2020

Schlagwörter:	depressive symptoms anxiety heart failure symptoms

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Psychology Research and Behavior Management - Dove Medical Press, 2009, (2020), Seite 1299-1310
Übergeordnetes Werk:	year:2020 ; pages:1299-1310

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ055789730

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allfields	(DE-627)DOAJ055789730 (DE-599)DOAJ2676984222964f81bcd594e2e0608f6f DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng BF1-990 HF5548.7-5548.85 Lee KS verfasserin aut Prospective Evaluation of Association Between Negative Emotions and Heart Failure Symptom Severity 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Kyoung Suk Lee,1 Terry A Lennie,2 Debra K Moser2 1Seoul National University, College of Nursing, The Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul, South Korea; 2University of Kentucky, College of Nursing, Lexington, KY, USACorrespondence: Kyoung Suk LeeSeoul National University, College of Nursing 103 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul 03080, South KoreaTel +82- 2-740-8829Fax +82- 2-766-1852Email kyoungleesnu.ac.krBackground: Prior studies of symptoms in heart failure (HF) were largely cross-sectional and symptoms were measured using retrospective recall. Because negative emotions influence information processing, retrospective symptom reports by patients with depressive symptoms and anxiety may be biased. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there are differences in patterns of symptom changes, measured prospectively, over 15 days by levels of depressive symptoms and anxiety.Methods: HF patients (N=52) rated daily symptom severity for shortness of breath (SOB), fatigue, sleep disturbance, and edema over 15 days on a 10-point visual analogue scale. Patients were grouped into higher vs lower levels of depressive symptoms and anxiety, respectively, based on median scores of Brief Symptom Inventory subscales. Latent growth curve modeling was used to examine whether patterns of symptom changes over 15 days differed in higher vs lower levels of depressive symptom and anxiety groups.Results: Those in the higher depressive symptom group had lower levels of baseline symptom severity in SOB (β: - 1.46), fatigue (β: - 1.71), sleep disturbance (β: - 1.78), and edema (β: - 1.97) than those in the lower depressive symptom group. However, there were no significant differences in rates of changes in the severity of any of the four symptoms between groups. Anxiety was not associated with baseline severity of symptoms or rates of changes in any of the four symptoms.Conclusion: Depressive symptoms, but not anxiety, were associated with daily symptom experience. HF patients with higher levels of depressive symptoms may perceive their symptom severity differently than patients with lower levels of depressive symptoms.Keywords: depressive symptoms, anxiety, heart failure, symptoms depressive symptoms anxiety heart failure symptoms Psychology Industrial psychology Lennie TA verfasserin aut Moser DK verfasserin aut In Psychology Research and Behavior Management Dove Medical Press, 2009 (2020), Seite 1299-1310 (DE-627)600307417 (DE-600)2495093-2 11791578 nnns year:2020 pages:1299-1310 https://doaj.org/article/2676984222964f81bcd594e2e0608f6f kostenfrei https://www.dovepress.com/prospective-evaluation-of-association-between-negative-emotions-and-he-peer-reviewed-article-PRBM kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1179-1578 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 2020 1299-1310
spelling	(DE-627)DOAJ055789730 (DE-599)DOAJ2676984222964f81bcd594e2e0608f6f DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng BF1-990 HF5548.7-5548.85 Lee KS verfasserin aut Prospective Evaluation of Association Between Negative Emotions and Heart Failure Symptom Severity 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Kyoung Suk Lee,1 Terry A Lennie,2 Debra K Moser2 1Seoul National University, College of Nursing, The Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul, South Korea; 2University of Kentucky, College of Nursing, Lexington, KY, USACorrespondence: Kyoung Suk LeeSeoul National University, College of Nursing 103 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul 03080, South KoreaTel +82- 2-740-8829Fax +82- 2-766-1852Email kyoungleesnu.ac.krBackground: Prior studies of symptoms in heart failure (HF) were largely cross-sectional and symptoms were measured using retrospective recall. Because negative emotions influence information processing, retrospective symptom reports by patients with depressive symptoms and anxiety may be biased. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there are differences in patterns of symptom changes, measured prospectively, over 15 days by levels of depressive symptoms and anxiety.Methods: HF patients (N=52) rated daily symptom severity for shortness of breath (SOB), fatigue, sleep disturbance, and edema over 15 days on a 10-point visual analogue scale. Patients were grouped into higher vs lower levels of depressive symptoms and anxiety, respectively, based on median scores of Brief Symptom Inventory subscales. Latent growth curve modeling was used to examine whether patterns of symptom changes over 15 days differed in higher vs lower levels of depressive symptom and anxiety groups.Results: Those in the higher depressive symptom group had lower levels of baseline symptom severity in SOB (β: - 1.46), fatigue (β: - 1.71), sleep disturbance (β: - 1.78), and edema (β: - 1.97) than those in the lower depressive symptom group. However, there were no significant differences in rates of changes in the severity of any of the four symptoms between groups. Anxiety was not associated with baseline severity of symptoms or rates of changes in any of the four symptoms.Conclusion: Depressive symptoms, but not anxiety, were associated with daily symptom experience. HF patients with higher levels of depressive symptoms may perceive their symptom severity differently than patients with lower levels of depressive symptoms.Keywords: depressive symptoms, anxiety, heart failure, symptoms depressive symptoms anxiety heart failure symptoms Psychology Industrial psychology Lennie TA verfasserin aut Moser DK verfasserin aut In Psychology Research and Behavior Management Dove Medical Press, 2009 (2020), Seite 1299-1310 (DE-627)600307417 (DE-600)2495093-2 11791578 nnns year:2020 pages:1299-1310 https://doaj.org/article/2676984222964f81bcd594e2e0608f6f kostenfrei https://www.dovepress.com/prospective-evaluation-of-association-between-negative-emotions-and-he-peer-reviewed-article-PRBM kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1179-1578 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 2020 1299-1310
allfields_unstemmed	(DE-627)DOAJ055789730 (DE-599)DOAJ2676984222964f81bcd594e2e0608f6f DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng BF1-990 HF5548.7-5548.85 Lee KS verfasserin aut Prospective Evaluation of Association Between Negative Emotions and Heart Failure Symptom Severity 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Kyoung Suk Lee,1 Terry A Lennie,2 Debra K Moser2 1Seoul National University, College of Nursing, The Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul, South Korea; 2University of Kentucky, College of Nursing, Lexington, KY, USACorrespondence: Kyoung Suk LeeSeoul National University, College of Nursing 103 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul 03080, South KoreaTel +82- 2-740-8829Fax +82- 2-766-1852Email kyoungleesnu.ac.krBackground: Prior studies of symptoms in heart failure (HF) were largely cross-sectional and symptoms were measured using retrospective recall. Because negative emotions influence information processing, retrospective symptom reports by patients with depressive symptoms and anxiety may be biased. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there are differences in patterns of symptom changes, measured prospectively, over 15 days by levels of depressive symptoms and anxiety.Methods: HF patients (N=52) rated daily symptom severity for shortness of breath (SOB), fatigue, sleep disturbance, and edema over 15 days on a 10-point visual analogue scale. Patients were grouped into higher vs lower levels of depressive symptoms and anxiety, respectively, based on median scores of Brief Symptom Inventory subscales. Latent growth curve modeling was used to examine whether patterns of symptom changes over 15 days differed in higher vs lower levels of depressive symptom and anxiety groups.Results: Those in the higher depressive symptom group had lower levels of baseline symptom severity in SOB (β: - 1.46), fatigue (β: - 1.71), sleep disturbance (β: - 1.78), and edema (β: - 1.97) than those in the lower depressive symptom group. However, there were no significant differences in rates of changes in the severity of any of the four symptoms between groups. Anxiety was not associated with baseline severity of symptoms or rates of changes in any of the four symptoms.Conclusion: Depressive symptoms, but not anxiety, were associated with daily symptom experience. HF patients with higher levels of depressive symptoms may perceive their symptom severity differently than patients with lower levels of depressive symptoms.Keywords: depressive symptoms, anxiety, heart failure, symptoms depressive symptoms anxiety heart failure symptoms Psychology Industrial psychology Lennie TA verfasserin aut Moser DK verfasserin aut In Psychology Research and Behavior Management Dove Medical Press, 2009 (2020), Seite 1299-1310 (DE-627)600307417 (DE-600)2495093-2 11791578 nnns year:2020 pages:1299-1310 https://doaj.org/article/2676984222964f81bcd594e2e0608f6f kostenfrei https://www.dovepress.com/prospective-evaluation-of-association-between-negative-emotions-and-he-peer-reviewed-article-PRBM kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1179-1578 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 2020 1299-1310
allfieldsGer	(DE-627)DOAJ055789730 (DE-599)DOAJ2676984222964f81bcd594e2e0608f6f DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng BF1-990 HF5548.7-5548.85 Lee KS verfasserin aut Prospective Evaluation of Association Between Negative Emotions and Heart Failure Symptom Severity 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Kyoung Suk Lee,1 Terry A Lennie,2 Debra K Moser2 1Seoul National University, College of Nursing, The Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul, South Korea; 2University of Kentucky, College of Nursing, Lexington, KY, USACorrespondence: Kyoung Suk LeeSeoul National University, College of Nursing 103 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul 03080, South KoreaTel +82- 2-740-8829Fax +82- 2-766-1852Email kyoungleesnu.ac.krBackground: Prior studies of symptoms in heart failure (HF) were largely cross-sectional and symptoms were measured using retrospective recall. Because negative emotions influence information processing, retrospective symptom reports by patients with depressive symptoms and anxiety may be biased. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there are differences in patterns of symptom changes, measured prospectively, over 15 days by levels of depressive symptoms and anxiety.Methods: HF patients (N=52) rated daily symptom severity for shortness of breath (SOB), fatigue, sleep disturbance, and edema over 15 days on a 10-point visual analogue scale. Patients were grouped into higher vs lower levels of depressive symptoms and anxiety, respectively, based on median scores of Brief Symptom Inventory subscales. Latent growth curve modeling was used to examine whether patterns of symptom changes over 15 days differed in higher vs lower levels of depressive symptom and anxiety groups.Results: Those in the higher depressive symptom group had lower levels of baseline symptom severity in SOB (β: - 1.46), fatigue (β: - 1.71), sleep disturbance (β: - 1.78), and edema (β: - 1.97) than those in the lower depressive symptom group. However, there were no significant differences in rates of changes in the severity of any of the four symptoms between groups. Anxiety was not associated with baseline severity of symptoms or rates of changes in any of the four symptoms.Conclusion: Depressive symptoms, but not anxiety, were associated with daily symptom experience. HF patients with higher levels of depressive symptoms may perceive their symptom severity differently than patients with lower levels of depressive symptoms.Keywords: depressive symptoms, anxiety, heart failure, symptoms depressive symptoms anxiety heart failure symptoms Psychology Industrial psychology Lennie TA verfasserin aut Moser DK verfasserin aut In Psychology Research and Behavior Management Dove Medical Press, 2009 (2020), Seite 1299-1310 (DE-627)600307417 (DE-600)2495093-2 11791578 nnns year:2020 pages:1299-1310 https://doaj.org/article/2676984222964f81bcd594e2e0608f6f kostenfrei https://www.dovepress.com/prospective-evaluation-of-association-between-negative-emotions-and-he-peer-reviewed-article-PRBM kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1179-1578 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 2020 1299-1310
allfieldsSound	(DE-627)DOAJ055789730 (DE-599)DOAJ2676984222964f81bcd594e2e0608f6f DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng BF1-990 HF5548.7-5548.85 Lee KS verfasserin aut Prospective Evaluation of Association Between Negative Emotions and Heart Failure Symptom Severity 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Kyoung Suk Lee,1 Terry A Lennie,2 Debra K Moser2 1Seoul National University, College of Nursing, The Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul, South Korea; 2University of Kentucky, College of Nursing, Lexington, KY, USACorrespondence: Kyoung Suk LeeSeoul National University, College of Nursing 103 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul 03080, South KoreaTel +82- 2-740-8829Fax +82- 2-766-1852Email kyoungleesnu.ac.krBackground: Prior studies of symptoms in heart failure (HF) were largely cross-sectional and symptoms were measured using retrospective recall. Because negative emotions influence information processing, retrospective symptom reports by patients with depressive symptoms and anxiety may be biased. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there are differences in patterns of symptom changes, measured prospectively, over 15 days by levels of depressive symptoms and anxiety.Methods: HF patients (N=52) rated daily symptom severity for shortness of breath (SOB), fatigue, sleep disturbance, and edema over 15 days on a 10-point visual analogue scale. Patients were grouped into higher vs lower levels of depressive symptoms and anxiety, respectively, based on median scores of Brief Symptom Inventory subscales. Latent growth curve modeling was used to examine whether patterns of symptom changes over 15 days differed in higher vs lower levels of depressive symptom and anxiety groups.Results: Those in the higher depressive symptom group had lower levels of baseline symptom severity in SOB (β: - 1.46), fatigue (β: - 1.71), sleep disturbance (β: - 1.78), and edema (β: - 1.97) than those in the lower depressive symptom group. However, there were no significant differences in rates of changes in the severity of any of the four symptoms between groups. Anxiety was not associated with baseline severity of symptoms or rates of changes in any of the four symptoms.Conclusion: Depressive symptoms, but not anxiety, were associated with daily symptom experience. HF patients with higher levels of depressive symptoms may perceive their symptom severity differently than patients with lower levels of depressive symptoms.Keywords: depressive symptoms, anxiety, heart failure, symptoms depressive symptoms anxiety heart failure symptoms Psychology Industrial psychology Lennie TA verfasserin aut Moser DK verfasserin aut In Psychology Research and Behavior Management Dove Medical Press, 2009 (2020), Seite 1299-1310 (DE-627)600307417 (DE-600)2495093-2 11791578 nnns year:2020 pages:1299-1310 https://doaj.org/article/2676984222964f81bcd594e2e0608f6f kostenfrei https://www.dovepress.com/prospective-evaluation-of-association-between-negative-emotions-and-he-peer-reviewed-article-PRBM kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1179-1578 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 2020 1299-1310
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title	Prospective Evaluation of Association Between Negative Emotions and Heart Failure Symptom Severity
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title_full	Prospective Evaluation of Association Between Negative Emotions and Heart Failure Symptom Severity
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journal	Psychology Research and Behavior Management
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author_browse	Lee KS Lennie TA Moser DK
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title_sort	prospective evaluation of association between negative emotions and heart failure symptom severity
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title_auth	Prospective Evaluation of Association Between Negative Emotions and Heart Failure Symptom Severity
abstract	Kyoung Suk Lee,1 Terry A Lennie,2 Debra K Moser2 1Seoul National University, College of Nursing, The Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul, South Korea; 2University of Kentucky, College of Nursing, Lexington, KY, USACorrespondence: Kyoung Suk LeeSeoul National University, College of Nursing 103 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul 03080, South KoreaTel +82- 2-740-8829Fax +82- 2-766-1852Email kyoungleesnu.ac.krBackground: Prior studies of symptoms in heart failure (HF) were largely cross-sectional and symptoms were measured using retrospective recall. Because negative emotions influence information processing, retrospective symptom reports by patients with depressive symptoms and anxiety may be biased. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there are differences in patterns of symptom changes, measured prospectively, over 15 days by levels of depressive symptoms and anxiety.Methods: HF patients (N=52) rated daily symptom severity for shortness of breath (SOB), fatigue, sleep disturbance, and edema over 15 days on a 10-point visual analogue scale. Patients were grouped into higher vs lower levels of depressive symptoms and anxiety, respectively, based on median scores of Brief Symptom Inventory subscales. Latent growth curve modeling was used to examine whether patterns of symptom changes over 15 days differed in higher vs lower levels of depressive symptom and anxiety groups.Results: Those in the higher depressive symptom group had lower levels of baseline symptom severity in SOB (β: - 1.46), fatigue (β: - 1.71), sleep disturbance (β: - 1.78), and edema (β: - 1.97) than those in the lower depressive symptom group. However, there were no significant differences in rates of changes in the severity of any of the four symptoms between groups. Anxiety was not associated with baseline severity of symptoms or rates of changes in any of the four symptoms.Conclusion: Depressive symptoms, but not anxiety, were associated with daily symptom experience. HF patients with higher levels of depressive symptoms may perceive their symptom severity differently than patients with lower levels of depressive symptoms.Keywords: depressive symptoms, anxiety, heart failure, symptoms
abstractGer	Kyoung Suk Lee,1 Terry A Lennie,2 Debra K Moser2 1Seoul National University, College of Nursing, The Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul, South Korea; 2University of Kentucky, College of Nursing, Lexington, KY, USACorrespondence: Kyoung Suk LeeSeoul National University, College of Nursing 103 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul 03080, South KoreaTel +82- 2-740-8829Fax +82- 2-766-1852Email kyoungleesnu.ac.krBackground: Prior studies of symptoms in heart failure (HF) were largely cross-sectional and symptoms were measured using retrospective recall. Because negative emotions influence information processing, retrospective symptom reports by patients with depressive symptoms and anxiety may be biased. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there are differences in patterns of symptom changes, measured prospectively, over 15 days by levels of depressive symptoms and anxiety.Methods: HF patients (N=52) rated daily symptom severity for shortness of breath (SOB), fatigue, sleep disturbance, and edema over 15 days on a 10-point visual analogue scale. Patients were grouped into higher vs lower levels of depressive symptoms and anxiety, respectively, based on median scores of Brief Symptom Inventory subscales. Latent growth curve modeling was used to examine whether patterns of symptom changes over 15 days differed in higher vs lower levels of depressive symptom and anxiety groups.Results: Those in the higher depressive symptom group had lower levels of baseline symptom severity in SOB (β: - 1.46), fatigue (β: - 1.71), sleep disturbance (β: - 1.78), and edema (β: - 1.97) than those in the lower depressive symptom group. However, there were no significant differences in rates of changes in the severity of any of the four symptoms between groups. Anxiety was not associated with baseline severity of symptoms or rates of changes in any of the four symptoms.Conclusion: Depressive symptoms, but not anxiety, were associated with daily symptom experience. HF patients with higher levels of depressive symptoms may perceive their symptom severity differently than patients with lower levels of depressive symptoms.Keywords: depressive symptoms, anxiety, heart failure, symptoms
abstract_unstemmed	Kyoung Suk Lee,1 Terry A Lennie,2 Debra K Moser2 1Seoul National University, College of Nursing, The Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul, South Korea; 2University of Kentucky, College of Nursing, Lexington, KY, USACorrespondence: Kyoung Suk LeeSeoul National University, College of Nursing 103 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul 03080, South KoreaTel +82- 2-740-8829Fax +82- 2-766-1852Email kyoungleesnu.ac.krBackground: Prior studies of symptoms in heart failure (HF) were largely cross-sectional and symptoms were measured using retrospective recall. Because negative emotions influence information processing, retrospective symptom reports by patients with depressive symptoms and anxiety may be biased. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there are differences in patterns of symptom changes, measured prospectively, over 15 days by levels of depressive symptoms and anxiety.Methods: HF patients (N=52) rated daily symptom severity for shortness of breath (SOB), fatigue, sleep disturbance, and edema over 15 days on a 10-point visual analogue scale. Patients were grouped into higher vs lower levels of depressive symptoms and anxiety, respectively, based on median scores of Brief Symptom Inventory subscales. Latent growth curve modeling was used to examine whether patterns of symptom changes over 15 days differed in higher vs lower levels of depressive symptom and anxiety groups.Results: Those in the higher depressive symptom group had lower levels of baseline symptom severity in SOB (β: - 1.46), fatigue (β: - 1.71), sleep disturbance (β: - 1.78), and edema (β: - 1.97) than those in the lower depressive symptom group. However, there were no significant differences in rates of changes in the severity of any of the four symptoms between groups. Anxiety was not associated with baseline severity of symptoms or rates of changes in any of the four symptoms.Conclusion: Depressive symptoms, but not anxiety, were associated with daily symptom experience. HF patients with higher levels of depressive symptoms may perceive their symptom severity differently than patients with lower levels of depressive symptoms.Keywords: depressive symptoms, anxiety, heart failure, symptoms
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title_short	Prospective Evaluation of Association Between Negative Emotions and Heart Failure Symptom Severity
url	https://doaj.org/article/2676984222964f81bcd594e2e0608f6f https://www.dovepress.com/prospective-evaluation-of-association-between-negative-emotions-and-he-peer-reviewed-article-PRBM https://doaj.org/toc/1179-1578
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