Does Arch Stiffness Influence Running Spatiotemporal Parameters? An Analysis of the Relationship between Influencing Factors on Running Performance

This study aimed to determine the influence of arch stiffness on running spatiotemporal parameters at a common speed for a wide range of endurance runners (i.e., 12 km.h<sup<−1</sup<). In total, 97 runners, 52 men and 45 women, completed a treadmill running protocol at 12 km.h<sup<...
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Autor*in:	Felipe García-Pinillos [verfasserIn] Diego Jaén-Carrillo [verfasserIn] Pedro Ángel Latorre-Román [verfasserIn] Carles Escalona-Marfil [verfasserIn] Víctor M. Soto-Hermoso [verfasserIn] Carlos Lago-Fuentes [verfasserIn] Silvia Pueyo-Villa [verfasserIn] Irma Domínguez-Azpíroz [verfasserIn] Luis E. Roche-Seruendo [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2021

Schlagwörter:	arch height arch mobility endurance runners foot spring-mass model

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - MDPI AG, 2005, 18(2021), 2437, p 2437
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:18 ; year:2021 ; number:2437, p 2437

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.3390/ijerph18052437

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ056635818

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allfields	10.3390/ijerph18052437 doi (DE-627)DOAJ056635818 (DE-599)DOAJfd813996521b4ca29a9db871da64458a DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Felipe García-Pinillos verfasserin aut Does Arch Stiffness Influence Running Spatiotemporal Parameters? An Analysis of the Relationship between Influencing Factors on Running Performance 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier This study aimed to determine the influence of arch stiffness on running spatiotemporal parameters at a common speed for a wide range of endurance runners (i.e., 12 km.h<sup<−1</sup<). In total, 97 runners, 52 men and 45 women, completed a treadmill running protocol at 12 km.h<sup<−1</sup<. Spatiotemporal parameters were measured using the OptoGait system, and foot structure was assessed by determining arch stiffness. Since between-sex differences were found in anthropometric and foot structure variables, data analysis was conducted separately for men and women, and body mass and height were considered as covariates. For both sexes, a k-means cluster analysis grouped participants according to arch stiffness, by obtaining a group of low-arch stiffness (LAS group) and a group of high-arch stiffness (HAS group), with significant differences in arch stiffness (<i<p</i< < 0.001, for both men and women). No significant differences between LAS and HAS groups were found in running spatiotemporal parameters, regardless of sex (<i<p</i< ≥ 0.05). For both sexes, the partial correlation analysis reported no significant correlations (<i<p</i< ≥ 0.05) between foot structure variables and running spatiotemporal parameters. The results obtained show no differences in spatiotemporal gait characteristics during running at submaximal velocity between runners with low-arch stiffness and those with high-arch stiffness, regardless of sex. These findings may have important implications for clinicians and coaches by adding more evidence to the debate about the use of static foot classification measures when characterizing the foot and its biomechanics during running. arch height arch mobility endurance runners foot spring-mass model Medicine R Diego Jaén-Carrillo verfasserin aut Pedro Ángel Latorre-Román verfasserin aut Carles Escalona-Marfil verfasserin aut Víctor M. Soto-Hermoso verfasserin aut Carlos Lago-Fuentes verfasserin aut Silvia Pueyo-Villa verfasserin aut Irma Domínguez-Azpíroz verfasserin aut Luis E. Roche-Seruendo verfasserin aut In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health MDPI AG, 2005 18(2021), 2437, p 2437 (DE-627)477992463 (DE-600)2175195-X 16604601 nnns volume:18 year:2021 number:2437, p 2437 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18052437 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/fd813996521b4ca29a9db871da64458a kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/5/2437 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 18 2021 2437, p 2437
spelling	10.3390/ijerph18052437 doi (DE-627)DOAJ056635818 (DE-599)DOAJfd813996521b4ca29a9db871da64458a DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Felipe García-Pinillos verfasserin aut Does Arch Stiffness Influence Running Spatiotemporal Parameters? An Analysis of the Relationship between Influencing Factors on Running Performance 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier This study aimed to determine the influence of arch stiffness on running spatiotemporal parameters at a common speed for a wide range of endurance runners (i.e., 12 km.h<sup<−1</sup<). In total, 97 runners, 52 men and 45 women, completed a treadmill running protocol at 12 km.h<sup<−1</sup<. Spatiotemporal parameters were measured using the OptoGait system, and foot structure was assessed by determining arch stiffness. Since between-sex differences were found in anthropometric and foot structure variables, data analysis was conducted separately for men and women, and body mass and height were considered as covariates. For both sexes, a k-means cluster analysis grouped participants according to arch stiffness, by obtaining a group of low-arch stiffness (LAS group) and a group of high-arch stiffness (HAS group), with significant differences in arch stiffness (<i<p</i< < 0.001, for both men and women). No significant differences between LAS and HAS groups were found in running spatiotemporal parameters, regardless of sex (<i<p</i< ≥ 0.05). For both sexes, the partial correlation analysis reported no significant correlations (<i<p</i< ≥ 0.05) between foot structure variables and running spatiotemporal parameters. The results obtained show no differences in spatiotemporal gait characteristics during running at submaximal velocity between runners with low-arch stiffness and those with high-arch stiffness, regardless of sex. These findings may have important implications for clinicians and coaches by adding more evidence to the debate about the use of static foot classification measures when characterizing the foot and its biomechanics during running. arch height arch mobility endurance runners foot spring-mass model Medicine R Diego Jaén-Carrillo verfasserin aut Pedro Ángel Latorre-Román verfasserin aut Carles Escalona-Marfil verfasserin aut Víctor M. Soto-Hermoso verfasserin aut Carlos Lago-Fuentes verfasserin aut Silvia Pueyo-Villa verfasserin aut Irma Domínguez-Azpíroz verfasserin aut Luis E. Roche-Seruendo verfasserin aut In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health MDPI AG, 2005 18(2021), 2437, p 2437 (DE-627)477992463 (DE-600)2175195-X 16604601 nnns volume:18 year:2021 number:2437, p 2437 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18052437 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/fd813996521b4ca29a9db871da64458a kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/5/2437 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 18 2021 2437, p 2437
allfields_unstemmed	10.3390/ijerph18052437 doi (DE-627)DOAJ056635818 (DE-599)DOAJfd813996521b4ca29a9db871da64458a DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Felipe García-Pinillos verfasserin aut Does Arch Stiffness Influence Running Spatiotemporal Parameters? An Analysis of the Relationship between Influencing Factors on Running Performance 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier This study aimed to determine the influence of arch stiffness on running spatiotemporal parameters at a common speed for a wide range of endurance runners (i.e., 12 km.h<sup<−1</sup<). In total, 97 runners, 52 men and 45 women, completed a treadmill running protocol at 12 km.h<sup<−1</sup<. Spatiotemporal parameters were measured using the OptoGait system, and foot structure was assessed by determining arch stiffness. Since between-sex differences were found in anthropometric and foot structure variables, data analysis was conducted separately for men and women, and body mass and height were considered as covariates. For both sexes, a k-means cluster analysis grouped participants according to arch stiffness, by obtaining a group of low-arch stiffness (LAS group) and a group of high-arch stiffness (HAS group), with significant differences in arch stiffness (<i<p</i< < 0.001, for both men and women). No significant differences between LAS and HAS groups were found in running spatiotemporal parameters, regardless of sex (<i<p</i< ≥ 0.05). For both sexes, the partial correlation analysis reported no significant correlations (<i<p</i< ≥ 0.05) between foot structure variables and running spatiotemporal parameters. The results obtained show no differences in spatiotemporal gait characteristics during running at submaximal velocity between runners with low-arch stiffness and those with high-arch stiffness, regardless of sex. These findings may have important implications for clinicians and coaches by adding more evidence to the debate about the use of static foot classification measures when characterizing the foot and its biomechanics during running. arch height arch mobility endurance runners foot spring-mass model Medicine R Diego Jaén-Carrillo verfasserin aut Pedro Ángel Latorre-Román verfasserin aut Carles Escalona-Marfil verfasserin aut Víctor M. Soto-Hermoso verfasserin aut Carlos Lago-Fuentes verfasserin aut Silvia Pueyo-Villa verfasserin aut Irma Domínguez-Azpíroz verfasserin aut Luis E. Roche-Seruendo verfasserin aut In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health MDPI AG, 2005 18(2021), 2437, p 2437 (DE-627)477992463 (DE-600)2175195-X 16604601 nnns volume:18 year:2021 number:2437, p 2437 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18052437 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/fd813996521b4ca29a9db871da64458a kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/5/2437 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 18 2021 2437, p 2437
allfieldsGer	10.3390/ijerph18052437 doi (DE-627)DOAJ056635818 (DE-599)DOAJfd813996521b4ca29a9db871da64458a DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Felipe García-Pinillos verfasserin aut Does Arch Stiffness Influence Running Spatiotemporal Parameters? An Analysis of the Relationship between Influencing Factors on Running Performance 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier This study aimed to determine the influence of arch stiffness on running spatiotemporal parameters at a common speed for a wide range of endurance runners (i.e., 12 km.h<sup<−1</sup<). In total, 97 runners, 52 men and 45 women, completed a treadmill running protocol at 12 km.h<sup<−1</sup<. Spatiotemporal parameters were measured using the OptoGait system, and foot structure was assessed by determining arch stiffness. Since between-sex differences were found in anthropometric and foot structure variables, data analysis was conducted separately for men and women, and body mass and height were considered as covariates. For both sexes, a k-means cluster analysis grouped participants according to arch stiffness, by obtaining a group of low-arch stiffness (LAS group) and a group of high-arch stiffness (HAS group), with significant differences in arch stiffness (<i<p</i< < 0.001, for both men and women). No significant differences between LAS and HAS groups were found in running spatiotemporal parameters, regardless of sex (<i<p</i< ≥ 0.05). For both sexes, the partial correlation analysis reported no significant correlations (<i<p</i< ≥ 0.05) between foot structure variables and running spatiotemporal parameters. The results obtained show no differences in spatiotemporal gait characteristics during running at submaximal velocity between runners with low-arch stiffness and those with high-arch stiffness, regardless of sex. These findings may have important implications for clinicians and coaches by adding more evidence to the debate about the use of static foot classification measures when characterizing the foot and its biomechanics during running. arch height arch mobility endurance runners foot spring-mass model Medicine R Diego Jaén-Carrillo verfasserin aut Pedro Ángel Latorre-Román verfasserin aut Carles Escalona-Marfil verfasserin aut Víctor M. Soto-Hermoso verfasserin aut Carlos Lago-Fuentes verfasserin aut Silvia Pueyo-Villa verfasserin aut Irma Domínguez-Azpíroz verfasserin aut Luis E. Roche-Seruendo verfasserin aut In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health MDPI AG, 2005 18(2021), 2437, p 2437 (DE-627)477992463 (DE-600)2175195-X 16604601 nnns volume:18 year:2021 number:2437, p 2437 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18052437 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/fd813996521b4ca29a9db871da64458a kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/5/2437 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 18 2021 2437, p 2437
allfieldsSound	10.3390/ijerph18052437 doi (DE-627)DOAJ056635818 (DE-599)DOAJfd813996521b4ca29a9db871da64458a DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Felipe García-Pinillos verfasserin aut Does Arch Stiffness Influence Running Spatiotemporal Parameters? An Analysis of the Relationship between Influencing Factors on Running Performance 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier This study aimed to determine the influence of arch stiffness on running spatiotemporal parameters at a common speed for a wide range of endurance runners (i.e., 12 km.h<sup<−1</sup<). In total, 97 runners, 52 men and 45 women, completed a treadmill running protocol at 12 km.h<sup<−1</sup<. Spatiotemporal parameters were measured using the OptoGait system, and foot structure was assessed by determining arch stiffness. Since between-sex differences were found in anthropometric and foot structure variables, data analysis was conducted separately for men and women, and body mass and height were considered as covariates. For both sexes, a k-means cluster analysis grouped participants according to arch stiffness, by obtaining a group of low-arch stiffness (LAS group) and a group of high-arch stiffness (HAS group), with significant differences in arch stiffness (<i<p</i< < 0.001, for both men and women). No significant differences between LAS and HAS groups were found in running spatiotemporal parameters, regardless of sex (<i<p</i< ≥ 0.05). For both sexes, the partial correlation analysis reported no significant correlations (<i<p</i< ≥ 0.05) between foot structure variables and running spatiotemporal parameters. The results obtained show no differences in spatiotemporal gait characteristics during running at submaximal velocity between runners with low-arch stiffness and those with high-arch stiffness, regardless of sex. These findings may have important implications for clinicians and coaches by adding more evidence to the debate about the use of static foot classification measures when characterizing the foot and its biomechanics during running. arch height arch mobility endurance runners foot spring-mass model Medicine R Diego Jaén-Carrillo verfasserin aut Pedro Ángel Latorre-Román verfasserin aut Carles Escalona-Marfil verfasserin aut Víctor M. Soto-Hermoso verfasserin aut Carlos Lago-Fuentes verfasserin aut Silvia Pueyo-Villa verfasserin aut Irma Domínguez-Azpíroz verfasserin aut Luis E. Roche-Seruendo verfasserin aut In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health MDPI AG, 2005 18(2021), 2437, p 2437 (DE-627)477992463 (DE-600)2175195-X 16604601 nnns volume:18 year:2021 number:2437, p 2437 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18052437 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/fd813996521b4ca29a9db871da64458a kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/5/2437 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 18 2021 2437, p 2437
language	English
source	In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18(2021), 2437, p 2437 volume:18 year:2021 number:2437, p 2437
sourceStr	In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18(2021), 2437, p 2437 volume:18 year:2021 number:2437, p 2437
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topic_facet	arch height arch mobility endurance runners foot spring-mass model Medicine R
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container_title	International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
authorswithroles_txt_mv	Felipe García-Pinillos @@aut@@ Diego Jaén-Carrillo @@aut@@ Pedro Ángel Latorre-Román @@aut@@ Carles Escalona-Marfil @@aut@@ Víctor M. Soto-Hermoso @@aut@@ Carlos Lago-Fuentes @@aut@@ Silvia Pueyo-Villa @@aut@@ Irma Domínguez-Azpíroz @@aut@@ Luis E. Roche-Seruendo @@aut@@
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author	Felipe García-Pinillos
spellingShingle	Felipe García-Pinillos misc arch height misc arch mobility misc endurance runners misc foot misc spring-mass model misc Medicine misc R Does Arch Stiffness Influence Running Spatiotemporal Parameters? An Analysis of the Relationship between Influencing Factors on Running Performance
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topic_title	Does Arch Stiffness Influence Running Spatiotemporal Parameters? An Analysis of the Relationship between Influencing Factors on Running Performance arch height arch mobility endurance runners foot spring-mass model
topic	misc arch height misc arch mobility misc endurance runners misc foot misc spring-mass model misc Medicine misc R
topic_unstemmed	misc arch height misc arch mobility misc endurance runners misc foot misc spring-mass model misc Medicine misc R
topic_browse	misc arch height misc arch mobility misc endurance runners misc foot misc spring-mass model misc Medicine misc R
format_facet	Elektronische Aufsätze Aufsätze Elektronische Ressource
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title	Does Arch Stiffness Influence Running Spatiotemporal Parameters? An Analysis of the Relationship between Influencing Factors on Running Performance
ctrlnum	(DE-627)DOAJ056635818 (DE-599)DOAJfd813996521b4ca29a9db871da64458a
title_full	Does Arch Stiffness Influence Running Spatiotemporal Parameters? An Analysis of the Relationship between Influencing Factors on Running Performance
author_sort	Felipe García-Pinillos
journal	International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
journalStr	International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
lang_code	eng
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author_browse	Felipe García-Pinillos Diego Jaén-Carrillo Pedro Ángel Latorre-Román Carles Escalona-Marfil Víctor M. Soto-Hermoso Carlos Lago-Fuentes Silvia Pueyo-Villa Irma Domínguez-Azpíroz Luis E. Roche-Seruendo
container_volume	18
format_se	Elektronische Aufsätze
author-letter	Felipe García-Pinillos
doi_str_mv	10.3390/ijerph18052437
author2-role	verfasserin
title_sort	does arch stiffness influence running spatiotemporal parameters? an analysis of the relationship between influencing factors on running performance
title_auth	Does Arch Stiffness Influence Running Spatiotemporal Parameters? An Analysis of the Relationship between Influencing Factors on Running Performance
abstract	This study aimed to determine the influence of arch stiffness on running spatiotemporal parameters at a common speed for a wide range of endurance runners (i.e., 12 km.h<sup<−1</sup<). In total, 97 runners, 52 men and 45 women, completed a treadmill running protocol at 12 km.h<sup<−1</sup<. Spatiotemporal parameters were measured using the OptoGait system, and foot structure was assessed by determining arch stiffness. Since between-sex differences were found in anthropometric and foot structure variables, data analysis was conducted separately for men and women, and body mass and height were considered as covariates. For both sexes, a k-means cluster analysis grouped participants according to arch stiffness, by obtaining a group of low-arch stiffness (LAS group) and a group of high-arch stiffness (HAS group), with significant differences in arch stiffness (<i<p</i< < 0.001, for both men and women). No significant differences between LAS and HAS groups were found in running spatiotemporal parameters, regardless of sex (<i<p</i< ≥ 0.05). For both sexes, the partial correlation analysis reported no significant correlations (<i<p</i< ≥ 0.05) between foot structure variables and running spatiotemporal parameters. The results obtained show no differences in spatiotemporal gait characteristics during running at submaximal velocity between runners with low-arch stiffness and those with high-arch stiffness, regardless of sex. These findings may have important implications for clinicians and coaches by adding more evidence to the debate about the use of static foot classification measures when characterizing the foot and its biomechanics during running.
abstractGer	This study aimed to determine the influence of arch stiffness on running spatiotemporal parameters at a common speed for a wide range of endurance runners (i.e., 12 km.h<sup<−1</sup<). In total, 97 runners, 52 men and 45 women, completed a treadmill running protocol at 12 km.h<sup<−1</sup<. Spatiotemporal parameters were measured using the OptoGait system, and foot structure was assessed by determining arch stiffness. Since between-sex differences were found in anthropometric and foot structure variables, data analysis was conducted separately for men and women, and body mass and height were considered as covariates. For both sexes, a k-means cluster analysis grouped participants according to arch stiffness, by obtaining a group of low-arch stiffness (LAS group) and a group of high-arch stiffness (HAS group), with significant differences in arch stiffness (<i<p</i< < 0.001, for both men and women). No significant differences between LAS and HAS groups were found in running spatiotemporal parameters, regardless of sex (<i<p</i< ≥ 0.05). For both sexes, the partial correlation analysis reported no significant correlations (<i<p</i< ≥ 0.05) between foot structure variables and running spatiotemporal parameters. The results obtained show no differences in spatiotemporal gait characteristics during running at submaximal velocity between runners with low-arch stiffness and those with high-arch stiffness, regardless of sex. These findings may have important implications for clinicians and coaches by adding more evidence to the debate about the use of static foot classification measures when characterizing the foot and its biomechanics during running.
abstract_unstemmed	This study aimed to determine the influence of arch stiffness on running spatiotemporal parameters at a common speed for a wide range of endurance runners (i.e., 12 km.h<sup<−1</sup<). In total, 97 runners, 52 men and 45 women, completed a treadmill running protocol at 12 km.h<sup<−1</sup<. Spatiotemporal parameters were measured using the OptoGait system, and foot structure was assessed by determining arch stiffness. Since between-sex differences were found in anthropometric and foot structure variables, data analysis was conducted separately for men and women, and body mass and height were considered as covariates. For both sexes, a k-means cluster analysis grouped participants according to arch stiffness, by obtaining a group of low-arch stiffness (LAS group) and a group of high-arch stiffness (HAS group), with significant differences in arch stiffness (<i<p</i< < 0.001, for both men and women). No significant differences between LAS and HAS groups were found in running spatiotemporal parameters, regardless of sex (<i<p</i< ≥ 0.05). For both sexes, the partial correlation analysis reported no significant correlations (<i<p</i< ≥ 0.05) between foot structure variables and running spatiotemporal parameters. The results obtained show no differences in spatiotemporal gait characteristics during running at submaximal velocity between runners with low-arch stiffness and those with high-arch stiffness, regardless of sex. These findings may have important implications for clinicians and coaches by adding more evidence to the debate about the use of static foot classification measures when characterizing the foot and its biomechanics during running.
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container_issue	2437, p 2437
title_short	Does Arch Stiffness Influence Running Spatiotemporal Parameters? An Analysis of the Relationship between Influencing Factors on Running Performance
url	https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18052437 https://doaj.org/article/fd813996521b4ca29a9db871da64458a https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/5/2437 https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827 https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601
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author2	Diego Jaén-Carrillo Pedro Ángel Latorre-Román Carles Escalona-Marfil Víctor M. Soto-Hermoso Carlos Lago-Fuentes Silvia Pueyo-Villa Irma Domínguez-Azpíroz Luis E. Roche-Seruendo
author2Str	Diego Jaén-Carrillo Pedro Ángel Latorre-Román Carles Escalona-Marfil Víctor M. Soto-Hermoso Carlos Lago-Fuentes Silvia Pueyo-Villa Irma Domínguez-Azpíroz Luis E. Roche-Seruendo
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up_date	2024-07-03T22:01:18.159Z
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