Optimum Characteristics of Windows in an Office Building in Isfahan for Save Energy and Preserve Visual Comfort

Nowadays, the use of renewable energies has increased due to the energy crisis and subsequent environmental issues. The window design significantly affects energy consumption and natural light absorption regarding preventing visual discomfort and improving indoor quality with effective external feat...
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Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Abbas Maleki [verfasserIn] Narges Dehghan [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2021

Schlagwörter:	window-to-wall ratio window position and orientation visual comfort office building

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Journal of Daylighting - SolarLits, 2015, 8(2021), 2, Seite 222-238
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:8 ; year:2021 ; number:2 ; pages:222-238

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.15627/jd.2021.18

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ057942986

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spelling	10.15627/jd.2021.18 doi (DE-627)DOAJ057942986 (DE-599)DOAJ942f40ed24b94e8da532b87f43095190 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TH2025-3000 Abbas Maleki verfasserin aut Optimum Characteristics of Windows in an Office Building in Isfahan for Save Energy and Preserve Visual Comfort 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Nowadays, the use of renewable energies has increased due to the energy crisis and subsequent environmental issues. The window design significantly affects energy consumption and natural light absorption regarding preventing visual discomfort and improving indoor quality with effective external features. Hence, it should be carefully selected from the early stages of design. Thus, the present study investigated the optimal design of windows considering four components of the window-to-wall ratio (WWR), window shape, and positioning on each façade by separately considering the sill height of the window for a general office. The objective was to provide visual comfort and save energy. Applying constraints to the data set can yield an optimization method concerning the variables and their relationship as well as optimal solutions based on the stated goals. Therefore, the desired groups can be accepted as optimal solutions for improving the efficiency of the building. According to the results, the WWR of 30% with the square and horizontal shapes in the upper and central positions were optimal solutions for each window orientation, which had better performance in the north-facing WWR of 40%. Furthermore, several best design solutions were presented in each orientation in terms of energy consumption, daylighting, and visual comfort in the indoor environment. This method also allows the designer to visualize all the data while finding the clients’ desired option by improving the energy efficiency between the variables and choosing the appropriate solution. window-to-wall ratio window position and orientation visual comfort office building Details in building design and construction. Including walls, roofs Narges Dehghan verfasserin aut In Journal of Daylighting SolarLits, 2015 8(2021), 2, Seite 222-238 (DE-627)1000705072 23838701 nnns volume:8 year:2021 number:2 pages:222-238 https://doi.org/10.15627/jd.2021.18 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/942f40ed24b94e8da532b87f43095190 kostenfrei https://solarlits.com/jd/8-222 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2383-8701 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4392 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2021 2 222-238
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allfieldsSound	10.15627/jd.2021.18 doi (DE-627)DOAJ057942986 (DE-599)DOAJ942f40ed24b94e8da532b87f43095190 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TH2025-3000 Abbas Maleki verfasserin aut Optimum Characteristics of Windows in an Office Building in Isfahan for Save Energy and Preserve Visual Comfort 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Nowadays, the use of renewable energies has increased due to the energy crisis and subsequent environmental issues. The window design significantly affects energy consumption and natural light absorption regarding preventing visual discomfort and improving indoor quality with effective external features. Hence, it should be carefully selected from the early stages of design. Thus, the present study investigated the optimal design of windows considering four components of the window-to-wall ratio (WWR), window shape, and positioning on each façade by separately considering the sill height of the window for a general office. The objective was to provide visual comfort and save energy. Applying constraints to the data set can yield an optimization method concerning the variables and their relationship as well as optimal solutions based on the stated goals. Therefore, the desired groups can be accepted as optimal solutions for improving the efficiency of the building. According to the results, the WWR of 30% with the square and horizontal shapes in the upper and central positions were optimal solutions for each window orientation, which had better performance in the north-facing WWR of 40%. Furthermore, several best design solutions were presented in each orientation in terms of energy consumption, daylighting, and visual comfort in the indoor environment. This method also allows the designer to visualize all the data while finding the clients’ desired option by improving the energy efficiency between the variables and choosing the appropriate solution. window-to-wall ratio window position and orientation visual comfort office building Details in building design and construction. Including walls, roofs Narges Dehghan verfasserin aut In Journal of Daylighting SolarLits, 2015 8(2021), 2, Seite 222-238 (DE-627)1000705072 23838701 nnns volume:8 year:2021 number:2 pages:222-238 https://doi.org/10.15627/jd.2021.18 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/942f40ed24b94e8da532b87f43095190 kostenfrei https://solarlits.com/jd/8-222 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2383-8701 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4392 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2021 2 222-238
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source	In Journal of Daylighting 8(2021), 2, Seite 222-238 volume:8 year:2021 number:2 pages:222-238
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callnumber-first	T - Technology
author	Abbas Maleki
spellingShingle	Abbas Maleki misc TH2025-3000 misc window-to-wall ratio misc window position and orientation misc visual comfort misc office building misc Details in building design and construction. Including walls, roofs Optimum Characteristics of Windows in an Office Building in Isfahan for Save Energy and Preserve Visual Comfort
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topic_title	TH2025-3000 Optimum Characteristics of Windows in an Office Building in Isfahan for Save Energy and Preserve Visual Comfort window-to-wall ratio window position and orientation visual comfort office building
topic	misc TH2025-3000 misc window-to-wall ratio misc window position and orientation misc visual comfort misc office building misc Details in building design and construction. Including walls, roofs
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title	Optimum Characteristics of Windows in an Office Building in Isfahan for Save Energy and Preserve Visual Comfort
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title_full	Optimum Characteristics of Windows in an Office Building in Isfahan for Save Energy and Preserve Visual Comfort
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title_sort	optimum characteristics of windows in an office building in isfahan for save energy and preserve visual comfort
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title_auth	Optimum Characteristics of Windows in an Office Building in Isfahan for Save Energy and Preserve Visual Comfort
abstract	Nowadays, the use of renewable energies has increased due to the energy crisis and subsequent environmental issues. The window design significantly affects energy consumption and natural light absorption regarding preventing visual discomfort and improving indoor quality with effective external features. Hence, it should be carefully selected from the early stages of design. Thus, the present study investigated the optimal design of windows considering four components of the window-to-wall ratio (WWR), window shape, and positioning on each façade by separately considering the sill height of the window for a general office. The objective was to provide visual comfort and save energy. Applying constraints to the data set can yield an optimization method concerning the variables and their relationship as well as optimal solutions based on the stated goals. Therefore, the desired groups can be accepted as optimal solutions for improving the efficiency of the building. According to the results, the WWR of 30% with the square and horizontal shapes in the upper and central positions were optimal solutions for each window orientation, which had better performance in the north-facing WWR of 40%. Furthermore, several best design solutions were presented in each orientation in terms of energy consumption, daylighting, and visual comfort in the indoor environment. This method also allows the designer to visualize all the data while finding the clients’ desired option by improving the energy efficiency between the variables and choosing the appropriate solution.
abstractGer	Nowadays, the use of renewable energies has increased due to the energy crisis and subsequent environmental issues. The window design significantly affects energy consumption and natural light absorption regarding preventing visual discomfort and improving indoor quality with effective external features. Hence, it should be carefully selected from the early stages of design. Thus, the present study investigated the optimal design of windows considering four components of the window-to-wall ratio (WWR), window shape, and positioning on each façade by separately considering the sill height of the window for a general office. The objective was to provide visual comfort and save energy. Applying constraints to the data set can yield an optimization method concerning the variables and their relationship as well as optimal solutions based on the stated goals. Therefore, the desired groups can be accepted as optimal solutions for improving the efficiency of the building. According to the results, the WWR of 30% with the square and horizontal shapes in the upper and central positions were optimal solutions for each window orientation, which had better performance in the north-facing WWR of 40%. Furthermore, several best design solutions were presented in each orientation in terms of energy consumption, daylighting, and visual comfort in the indoor environment. This method also allows the designer to visualize all the data while finding the clients’ desired option by improving the energy efficiency between the variables and choosing the appropriate solution.
abstract_unstemmed	Nowadays, the use of renewable energies has increased due to the energy crisis and subsequent environmental issues. The window design significantly affects energy consumption and natural light absorption regarding preventing visual discomfort and improving indoor quality with effective external features. Hence, it should be carefully selected from the early stages of design. Thus, the present study investigated the optimal design of windows considering four components of the window-to-wall ratio (WWR), window shape, and positioning on each façade by separately considering the sill height of the window for a general office. The objective was to provide visual comfort and save energy. Applying constraints to the data set can yield an optimization method concerning the variables and their relationship as well as optimal solutions based on the stated goals. Therefore, the desired groups can be accepted as optimal solutions for improving the efficiency of the building. According to the results, the WWR of 30% with the square and horizontal shapes in the upper and central positions were optimal solutions for each window orientation, which had better performance in the north-facing WWR of 40%. Furthermore, several best design solutions were presented in each orientation in terms of energy consumption, daylighting, and visual comfort in the indoor environment. This method also allows the designer to visualize all the data while finding the clients’ desired option by improving the energy efficiency between the variables and choosing the appropriate solution.
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title_short	Optimum Characteristics of Windows in an Office Building in Isfahan for Save Energy and Preserve Visual Comfort
url	https://doi.org/10.15627/jd.2021.18 https://doaj.org/article/942f40ed24b94e8da532b87f43095190 https://solarlits.com/jd/8-222 https://doaj.org/toc/2383-8701
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