Evaluation and Comparison of Serological Methods for COVID-19 Diagnosis

The worldwide pandemic of COVID-19 has become a global public health crisis. Various clinical diagnosis methods have been developed to distinguish COVID-19–infected patients from healthy people. The nucleic acid test is the golden standard for virus detection as it is suitable for early diagnosis. H...
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Autor*in:	Fanwu Gong [verfasserIn] Hua-xing Wei [verfasserIn] Qiangsheng Li [verfasserIn] Liu Liu [verfasserIn] Bofeng Li [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2021

Schlagwörter:	COVID-19 diagnosis serological testing antibody SARS-CoV-2 ELISA LFIA

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences - Frontiers Media S.A., 2015, 8(2021)
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:8 ; year:2021

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.3389/fmolb.2021.682405

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ058073361

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allfieldsSound	10.3389/fmolb.2021.682405 doi (DE-627)DOAJ058073361 (DE-599)DOAJ9ee4f7459b304c04b7399e1f7bde80cb DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QH301-705.5 Fanwu Gong verfasserin aut Evaluation and Comparison of Serological Methods for COVID-19 Diagnosis 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The worldwide pandemic of COVID-19 has become a global public health crisis. Various clinical diagnosis methods have been developed to distinguish COVID-19–infected patients from healthy people. The nucleic acid test is the golden standard for virus detection as it is suitable for early diagnosis. However, due to the low amount of viral nucleic acid in the respiratory tract, the sensitivity of nucleic acid detection is unsatisfactory. As a result, serological screening began to be widely used with the merits of simple procedures, lower cost, and shorter detection time. Serological tests currently include the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA), and chemiluminescence immunoassay (CLIA). This review describes various serological methods, discusses the performance and diagnostic effects of different methods, and points out the problems and the direction of optimization, to improve the efficiency of clinical diagnosis. These increasingly sophisticated and diverse serological diagnostic technologies will help human beings to control the spread of COVID-19. COVID-19 diagnosis serological testing antibody SARS-CoV-2 ELISA LFIA Biology (General) Hua-xing Wei verfasserin aut Qiangsheng Li verfasserin aut Liu Liu verfasserin aut Bofeng Li verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences Frontiers Media S.A., 2015 8(2021) (DE-627)820039691 (DE-600)2814330-9 2296889X nnns volume:8 year:2021 https://doi.org/10.3389/fmolb.2021.682405 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9ee4f7459b304c04b7399e1f7bde80cb kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2021.682405/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2296-889X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2021
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author	Fanwu Gong
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topic_title	QH301-705.5 Evaluation and Comparison of Serological Methods for COVID-19 Diagnosis COVID-19 diagnosis serological testing antibody SARS-CoV-2 ELISA LFIA
topic	misc QH301-705.5 misc COVID-19 diagnosis misc serological testing misc antibody misc SARS-CoV-2 misc ELISA misc LFIA misc Biology (General)
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title	Evaluation and Comparison of Serological Methods for COVID-19 Diagnosis
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title_auth	Evaluation and Comparison of Serological Methods for COVID-19 Diagnosis
abstract	The worldwide pandemic of COVID-19 has become a global public health crisis. Various clinical diagnosis methods have been developed to distinguish COVID-19–infected patients from healthy people. The nucleic acid test is the golden standard for virus detection as it is suitable for early diagnosis. However, due to the low amount of viral nucleic acid in the respiratory tract, the sensitivity of nucleic acid detection is unsatisfactory. As a result, serological screening began to be widely used with the merits of simple procedures, lower cost, and shorter detection time. Serological tests currently include the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA), and chemiluminescence immunoassay (CLIA). This review describes various serological methods, discusses the performance and diagnostic effects of different methods, and points out the problems and the direction of optimization, to improve the efficiency of clinical diagnosis. These increasingly sophisticated and diverse serological diagnostic technologies will help human beings to control the spread of COVID-19.
abstractGer	The worldwide pandemic of COVID-19 has become a global public health crisis. Various clinical diagnosis methods have been developed to distinguish COVID-19–infected patients from healthy people. The nucleic acid test is the golden standard for virus detection as it is suitable for early diagnosis. However, due to the low amount of viral nucleic acid in the respiratory tract, the sensitivity of nucleic acid detection is unsatisfactory. As a result, serological screening began to be widely used with the merits of simple procedures, lower cost, and shorter detection time. Serological tests currently include the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA), and chemiluminescence immunoassay (CLIA). This review describes various serological methods, discusses the performance and diagnostic effects of different methods, and points out the problems and the direction of optimization, to improve the efficiency of clinical diagnosis. These increasingly sophisticated and diverse serological diagnostic technologies will help human beings to control the spread of COVID-19.
abstract_unstemmed	The worldwide pandemic of COVID-19 has become a global public health crisis. Various clinical diagnosis methods have been developed to distinguish COVID-19–infected patients from healthy people. The nucleic acid test is the golden standard for virus detection as it is suitable for early diagnosis. However, due to the low amount of viral nucleic acid in the respiratory tract, the sensitivity of nucleic acid detection is unsatisfactory. As a result, serological screening began to be widely used with the merits of simple procedures, lower cost, and shorter detection time. Serological tests currently include the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA), and chemiluminescence immunoassay (CLIA). This review describes various serological methods, discusses the performance and diagnostic effects of different methods, and points out the problems and the direction of optimization, to improve the efficiency of clinical diagnosis. These increasingly sophisticated and diverse serological diagnostic technologies will help human beings to control the spread of COVID-19.
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title_short	Evaluation and Comparison of Serological Methods for COVID-19 Diagnosis
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