Physical Activity and Exercise Recommendations for Children in Persian Medicine: A Narrative Review
Context: Persian Medicine (PM) scientists such as Avicenna (980‑1037 AD) believed that maintaining health without exercise is impossible. So they have written about special rules and various techniques for the exercise of different groups of people including children. This study aimed to express the...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Malihe Tabarrai [verfasserIn] Monireh Sadat Motaharifard [verfasserIn] Laila Shirbeigi [verfasserIn] Reihane Alipour [verfasserIn] Maryam Sadat Paknejad [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2020 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Journal of Pediatrics Review - Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 2014, 8(2020), 4, Seite 247-254 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:8 ; year:2020 ; number:4 ; pages:247-254 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ059436387 |
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(DE-627)DOAJ059436387 (DE-599)DOAJ70d335afdbd9468193140a43b283f991 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RJ1-570 Malihe Tabarrai verfasserin aut Physical Activity and Exercise Recommendations for Children in Persian Medicine: A Narrative Review 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Context: Persian Medicine (PM) scientists such as Avicenna (980‑1037 AD) believed that maintaining health without exercise is impossible. So they have written about special rules and various techniques for the exercise of different groups of people including children. This study aimed to express the PM views about the exercise in children. Evidence Acquisition: Among the most important references of PM in children’s subjects, six books from different centuries were selected. Relevant keywords were used to extract related data. Also, PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar databases were searched up to July 2019 to find common views on physical activity and exercise in children. The extracted materials were thoroughly studied to summarize and categorize to find the main themes. Results: According to PM, exercise is a broad concept, including massage of the upper and lower limbs from the first hours of life, physical activity like crying for feeding and playing, passive movements such as cradle shaking and swinging, and proper and frequent experience of mental states and five senses such as winning/losing, enjoying, listening to music and looking at fine writings. The intensity of exercise varies in different children. Vigorous exercise in children changes the body composition, results in weakness, or impairs the growth and development. So, according to Avicenna, exercise must be planned individually. Conclusions: It seems that the principles of PM can help design available, different, enjoyable, and user-friendly exercises for children of all ages. pediatrics child exercise massage complementary therapies traditional medicine persian medicine iranian traditional medicine Pediatrics Monireh Sadat Motaharifard verfasserin aut Laila Shirbeigi verfasserin aut Reihane Alipour verfasserin aut Maryam Sadat Paknejad verfasserin aut In Journal of Pediatrics Review Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 2014 8(2020), 4, Seite 247-254 (DE-627)88079576X (DE-600)2885448-2 23224401 nnns volume:8 year:2020 number:4 pages:247-254 https://doaj.org/article/70d335afdbd9468193140a43b283f991 kostenfrei http://jpr.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-272-en.html kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2322-4398 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2322-4401 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2020 4 247-254 |
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(DE-627)DOAJ059436387 (DE-599)DOAJ70d335afdbd9468193140a43b283f991 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RJ1-570 Malihe Tabarrai verfasserin aut Physical Activity and Exercise Recommendations for Children in Persian Medicine: A Narrative Review 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Context: Persian Medicine (PM) scientists such as Avicenna (980‑1037 AD) believed that maintaining health without exercise is impossible. So they have written about special rules and various techniques for the exercise of different groups of people including children. This study aimed to express the PM views about the exercise in children. Evidence Acquisition: Among the most important references of PM in children’s subjects, six books from different centuries were selected. Relevant keywords were used to extract related data. Also, PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar databases were searched up to July 2019 to find common views on physical activity and exercise in children. The extracted materials were thoroughly studied to summarize and categorize to find the main themes. Results: According to PM, exercise is a broad concept, including massage of the upper and lower limbs from the first hours of life, physical activity like crying for feeding and playing, passive movements such as cradle shaking and swinging, and proper and frequent experience of mental states and five senses such as winning/losing, enjoying, listening to music and looking at fine writings. The intensity of exercise varies in different children. Vigorous exercise in children changes the body composition, results in weakness, or impairs the growth and development. So, according to Avicenna, exercise must be planned individually. Conclusions: It seems that the principles of PM can help design available, different, enjoyable, and user-friendly exercises for children of all ages. pediatrics child exercise massage complementary therapies traditional medicine persian medicine iranian traditional medicine Pediatrics Monireh Sadat Motaharifard verfasserin aut Laila Shirbeigi verfasserin aut Reihane Alipour verfasserin aut Maryam Sadat Paknejad verfasserin aut In Journal of Pediatrics Review Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 2014 8(2020), 4, Seite 247-254 (DE-627)88079576X (DE-600)2885448-2 23224401 nnns volume:8 year:2020 number:4 pages:247-254 https://doaj.org/article/70d335afdbd9468193140a43b283f991 kostenfrei http://jpr.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-272-en.html kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2322-4398 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2322-4401 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2020 4 247-254 |
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(DE-627)DOAJ059436387 (DE-599)DOAJ70d335afdbd9468193140a43b283f991 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RJ1-570 Malihe Tabarrai verfasserin aut Physical Activity and Exercise Recommendations for Children in Persian Medicine: A Narrative Review 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Context: Persian Medicine (PM) scientists such as Avicenna (980‑1037 AD) believed that maintaining health without exercise is impossible. So they have written about special rules and various techniques for the exercise of different groups of people including children. This study aimed to express the PM views about the exercise in children. Evidence Acquisition: Among the most important references of PM in children’s subjects, six books from different centuries were selected. Relevant keywords were used to extract related data. Also, PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar databases were searched up to July 2019 to find common views on physical activity and exercise in children. The extracted materials were thoroughly studied to summarize and categorize to find the main themes. Results: According to PM, exercise is a broad concept, including massage of the upper and lower limbs from the first hours of life, physical activity like crying for feeding and playing, passive movements such as cradle shaking and swinging, and proper and frequent experience of mental states and five senses such as winning/losing, enjoying, listening to music and looking at fine writings. The intensity of exercise varies in different children. Vigorous exercise in children changes the body composition, results in weakness, or impairs the growth and development. So, according to Avicenna, exercise must be planned individually. Conclusions: It seems that the principles of PM can help design available, different, enjoyable, and user-friendly exercises for children of all ages. pediatrics child exercise massage complementary therapies traditional medicine persian medicine iranian traditional medicine Pediatrics Monireh Sadat Motaharifard verfasserin aut Laila Shirbeigi verfasserin aut Reihane Alipour verfasserin aut Maryam Sadat Paknejad verfasserin aut In Journal of Pediatrics Review Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 2014 8(2020), 4, Seite 247-254 (DE-627)88079576X (DE-600)2885448-2 23224401 nnns volume:8 year:2020 number:4 pages:247-254 https://doaj.org/article/70d335afdbd9468193140a43b283f991 kostenfrei http://jpr.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-272-en.html kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2322-4398 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2322-4401 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2020 4 247-254 |
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(DE-627)DOAJ059436387 (DE-599)DOAJ70d335afdbd9468193140a43b283f991 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RJ1-570 Malihe Tabarrai verfasserin aut Physical Activity and Exercise Recommendations for Children in Persian Medicine: A Narrative Review 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Context: Persian Medicine (PM) scientists such as Avicenna (980‑1037 AD) believed that maintaining health without exercise is impossible. So they have written about special rules and various techniques for the exercise of different groups of people including children. This study aimed to express the PM views about the exercise in children. Evidence Acquisition: Among the most important references of PM in children’s subjects, six books from different centuries were selected. Relevant keywords were used to extract related data. Also, PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar databases were searched up to July 2019 to find common views on physical activity and exercise in children. The extracted materials were thoroughly studied to summarize and categorize to find the main themes. Results: According to PM, exercise is a broad concept, including massage of the upper and lower limbs from the first hours of life, physical activity like crying for feeding and playing, passive movements such as cradle shaking and swinging, and proper and frequent experience of mental states and five senses such as winning/losing, enjoying, listening to music and looking at fine writings. The intensity of exercise varies in different children. Vigorous exercise in children changes the body composition, results in weakness, or impairs the growth and development. So, according to Avicenna, exercise must be planned individually. Conclusions: It seems that the principles of PM can help design available, different, enjoyable, and user-friendly exercises for children of all ages. pediatrics child exercise massage complementary therapies traditional medicine persian medicine iranian traditional medicine Pediatrics Monireh Sadat Motaharifard verfasserin aut Laila Shirbeigi verfasserin aut Reihane Alipour verfasserin aut Maryam Sadat Paknejad verfasserin aut In Journal of Pediatrics Review Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 2014 8(2020), 4, Seite 247-254 (DE-627)88079576X (DE-600)2885448-2 23224401 nnns volume:8 year:2020 number:4 pages:247-254 https://doaj.org/article/70d335afdbd9468193140a43b283f991 kostenfrei http://jpr.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-272-en.html kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2322-4398 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2322-4401 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2020 4 247-254 |
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Physical Activity and Exercise Recommendations for Children in Persian Medicine: A Narrative Review |
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Context: Persian Medicine (PM) scientists such as Avicenna (980‑1037 AD) believed that maintaining health without exercise is impossible. So they have written about special rules and various techniques for the exercise of different groups of people including children. This study aimed to express the PM views about the exercise in children. Evidence Acquisition: Among the most important references of PM in children’s subjects, six books from different centuries were selected. Relevant keywords were used to extract related data. Also, PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar databases were searched up to July 2019 to find common views on physical activity and exercise in children. The extracted materials were thoroughly studied to summarize and categorize to find the main themes. Results: According to PM, exercise is a broad concept, including massage of the upper and lower limbs from the first hours of life, physical activity like crying for feeding and playing, passive movements such as cradle shaking and swinging, and proper and frequent experience of mental states and five senses such as winning/losing, enjoying, listening to music and looking at fine writings. The intensity of exercise varies in different children. Vigorous exercise in children changes the body composition, results in weakness, or impairs the growth and development. So, according to Avicenna, exercise must be planned individually. Conclusions: It seems that the principles of PM can help design available, different, enjoyable, and user-friendly exercises for children of all ages. |
abstractGer |
Context: Persian Medicine (PM) scientists such as Avicenna (980‑1037 AD) believed that maintaining health without exercise is impossible. So they have written about special rules and various techniques for the exercise of different groups of people including children. This study aimed to express the PM views about the exercise in children. Evidence Acquisition: Among the most important references of PM in children’s subjects, six books from different centuries were selected. Relevant keywords were used to extract related data. Also, PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar databases were searched up to July 2019 to find common views on physical activity and exercise in children. The extracted materials were thoroughly studied to summarize and categorize to find the main themes. Results: According to PM, exercise is a broad concept, including massage of the upper and lower limbs from the first hours of life, physical activity like crying for feeding and playing, passive movements such as cradle shaking and swinging, and proper and frequent experience of mental states and five senses such as winning/losing, enjoying, listening to music and looking at fine writings. The intensity of exercise varies in different children. Vigorous exercise in children changes the body composition, results in weakness, or impairs the growth and development. So, according to Avicenna, exercise must be planned individually. Conclusions: It seems that the principles of PM can help design available, different, enjoyable, and user-friendly exercises for children of all ages. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Context: Persian Medicine (PM) scientists such as Avicenna (980‑1037 AD) believed that maintaining health without exercise is impossible. So they have written about special rules and various techniques for the exercise of different groups of people including children. This study aimed to express the PM views about the exercise in children. Evidence Acquisition: Among the most important references of PM in children’s subjects, six books from different centuries were selected. Relevant keywords were used to extract related data. Also, PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar databases were searched up to July 2019 to find common views on physical activity and exercise in children. The extracted materials were thoroughly studied to summarize and categorize to find the main themes. Results: According to PM, exercise is a broad concept, including massage of the upper and lower limbs from the first hours of life, physical activity like crying for feeding and playing, passive movements such as cradle shaking and swinging, and proper and frequent experience of mental states and five senses such as winning/losing, enjoying, listening to music and looking at fine writings. The intensity of exercise varies in different children. Vigorous exercise in children changes the body composition, results in weakness, or impairs the growth and development. So, according to Avicenna, exercise must be planned individually. Conclusions: It seems that the principles of PM can help design available, different, enjoyable, and user-friendly exercises for children of all ages. |
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