Pregnancy in teenagers under 16 years old: perinatal adversities
Objectives: To verify the prevalence of pregnancy among adolescentsunder 16 years of age, the risk of pregnancy-induced hypertensionand neonatal complications in the population attend at the HospitalGeral do Grajaú. Methods: Data related to every delivery performedat the Hospital Geral do Grajaú (HG...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
José Ricardo Dias Bertagnon [verfasserIn] Ana Carolina Daloia Ruzzante [verfasserIn] Juliana Cristina da Costa Santos [verfasserIn] Letícia Ferreira de Souza [verfasserIn] Olívia Capela Grimaldi Oliveira [verfasserIn] Ricardo Sestito Proto [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch ; Portugiesisch |
Erschienen: |
2005 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Einstein (São Paulo) - Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein, 2017, 3(2005), 1, Seite 9-13 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:3 ; year:2005 ; number:1 ; pages:9-13 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ060088915 |
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520 | |a Objectives: To verify the prevalence of pregnancy among adolescentsunder 16 years of age, the risk of pregnancy-induced hypertensionand neonatal complications in the population attend at the HospitalGeral do Grajaú. Methods: Data related to every delivery performedat the Hospital Geral do Grajaú (HGG) from January 1st, 2000 to April30th, 2004 were collected. The sample was divided into two groupsof pregnant women: one consisting of adolescents aged under 16years, and the other comprising all other pregnant women attendedat the Institution. Maternal age, prevalence of pregnancy-inducedhypertension, number of prenatal visits, mode of delivery, gestationalage, birth weight and one-minute Apgar score were analyzed. Forstatistical analysis the t test was used considering p<0.05. Dataregarding pregnant teenagers were compared to those related tothe general patient population of the Obstetrics Clinic of the HGG.These data were obtained from the HGG’s Hospital RecordsDepartment. Results: Two hundred and thirty-one pregnantteenagers under 16 years of age were analyzed. This correspondsto 2.61% of the total obstetric population studied in this Institution.Among them, 53,2% did not attend prenatal care visits adequately,that is, they attended less than 5 visits. The prevalence of pregnancyinducedhypertension among these teenagers was 3.46%. Cesareansection was performed in 22% of the teenagers studied. There were12.1% of low-birth weight newborns and 23.8% preterm infants, ofwhom 6.4% had a one-minute Apgar score = 3, and 17.7% had anApgar score = 7. A statistically significant difference was observedregarding inadequate prenatal care, one-minute Apgar score = 3and prematurity, compared to the data from the total pregnantpopulation of the Institution. Conclusions: A higher risk of pregnancyinducedhypertension among pregnant adolescents aged under 16years compared to the general population of patients of theInstitution was not observed. However, the age range studied provedto be a risk factor for neonatal morbidity. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Teenage pregnancy | |
650 | 4 | |a Pregnancy complications | |
650 | 4 | |a High-risk pregnancy | |
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700 | 0 | |a Ana Carolina Daloia Ruzzante |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Juliana Cristina da Costa Santos |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Letícia Ferreira de Souza |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Olívia Capela Grimaldi Oliveira |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Ricardo Sestito Proto |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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(DE-627)DOAJ060088915 (DE-599)DOAJ22593caa607c4966b856dd94a52ee090 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng por José Ricardo Dias Bertagnon verfasserin aut Pregnancy in teenagers under 16 years old: perinatal adversities 2005 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Objectives: To verify the prevalence of pregnancy among adolescentsunder 16 years of age, the risk of pregnancy-induced hypertensionand neonatal complications in the population attend at the HospitalGeral do Grajaú. Methods: Data related to every delivery performedat the Hospital Geral do Grajaú (HGG) from January 1st, 2000 to April30th, 2004 were collected. The sample was divided into two groupsof pregnant women: one consisting of adolescents aged under 16years, and the other comprising all other pregnant women attendedat the Institution. Maternal age, prevalence of pregnancy-inducedhypertension, number of prenatal visits, mode of delivery, gestationalage, birth weight and one-minute Apgar score were analyzed. Forstatistical analysis the t test was used considering p<0.05. Dataregarding pregnant teenagers were compared to those related tothe general patient population of the Obstetrics Clinic of the HGG.These data were obtained from the HGG’s Hospital RecordsDepartment. Results: Two hundred and thirty-one pregnantteenagers under 16 years of age were analyzed. This correspondsto 2.61% of the total obstetric population studied in this Institution.Among them, 53,2% did not attend prenatal care visits adequately,that is, they attended less than 5 visits. The prevalence of pregnancyinducedhypertension among these teenagers was 3.46%. Cesareansection was performed in 22% of the teenagers studied. There were12.1% of low-birth weight newborns and 23.8% preterm infants, ofwhom 6.4% had a one-minute Apgar score = 3, and 17.7% had anApgar score = 7. A statistically significant difference was observedregarding inadequate prenatal care, one-minute Apgar score = 3and prematurity, compared to the data from the total pregnantpopulation of the Institution. Conclusions: A higher risk of pregnancyinducedhypertension among pregnant adolescents aged under 16years compared to the general population of patients of theInstitution was not observed. However, the age range studied provedto be a risk factor for neonatal morbidity. Teenage pregnancy Pregnancy complications High-risk pregnancy Medicine R Ana Carolina Daloia Ruzzante verfasserin aut Juliana Cristina da Costa Santos verfasserin aut Letícia Ferreira de Souza verfasserin aut Olívia Capela Grimaldi Oliveira verfasserin aut Ricardo Sestito Proto verfasserin aut In Einstein (São Paulo) Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein, 2017 3(2005), 1, Seite 9-13 (DE-627)561316503 (DE-600)2418293-X 23176385 nnns volume:3 year:2005 number:1 pages:9-13 https://doaj.org/article/22593caa607c4966b856dd94a52ee090 kostenfrei http://www.einstein.br/revista/biblioteca/artigos/vol3/num_1/Vol3_%20N1_P9.pdf kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1679-4508 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA AR 3 2005 1 9-13 |
spelling |
(DE-627)DOAJ060088915 (DE-599)DOAJ22593caa607c4966b856dd94a52ee090 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng por José Ricardo Dias Bertagnon verfasserin aut Pregnancy in teenagers under 16 years old: perinatal adversities 2005 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Objectives: To verify the prevalence of pregnancy among adolescentsunder 16 years of age, the risk of pregnancy-induced hypertensionand neonatal complications in the population attend at the HospitalGeral do Grajaú. Methods: Data related to every delivery performedat the Hospital Geral do Grajaú (HGG) from January 1st, 2000 to April30th, 2004 were collected. The sample was divided into two groupsof pregnant women: one consisting of adolescents aged under 16years, and the other comprising all other pregnant women attendedat the Institution. Maternal age, prevalence of pregnancy-inducedhypertension, number of prenatal visits, mode of delivery, gestationalage, birth weight and one-minute Apgar score were analyzed. Forstatistical analysis the t test was used considering p<0.05. Dataregarding pregnant teenagers were compared to those related tothe general patient population of the Obstetrics Clinic of the HGG.These data were obtained from the HGG’s Hospital RecordsDepartment. Results: Two hundred and thirty-one pregnantteenagers under 16 years of age were analyzed. This correspondsto 2.61% of the total obstetric population studied in this Institution.Among them, 53,2% did not attend prenatal care visits adequately,that is, they attended less than 5 visits. The prevalence of pregnancyinducedhypertension among these teenagers was 3.46%. Cesareansection was performed in 22% of the teenagers studied. There were12.1% of low-birth weight newborns and 23.8% preterm infants, ofwhom 6.4% had a one-minute Apgar score = 3, and 17.7% had anApgar score = 7. A statistically significant difference was observedregarding inadequate prenatal care, one-minute Apgar score = 3and prematurity, compared to the data from the total pregnantpopulation of the Institution. Conclusions: A higher risk of pregnancyinducedhypertension among pregnant adolescents aged under 16years compared to the general population of patients of theInstitution was not observed. However, the age range studied provedto be a risk factor for neonatal morbidity. Teenage pregnancy Pregnancy complications High-risk pregnancy Medicine R Ana Carolina Daloia Ruzzante verfasserin aut Juliana Cristina da Costa Santos verfasserin aut Letícia Ferreira de Souza verfasserin aut Olívia Capela Grimaldi Oliveira verfasserin aut Ricardo Sestito Proto verfasserin aut In Einstein (São Paulo) Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein, 2017 3(2005), 1, Seite 9-13 (DE-627)561316503 (DE-600)2418293-X 23176385 nnns volume:3 year:2005 number:1 pages:9-13 https://doaj.org/article/22593caa607c4966b856dd94a52ee090 kostenfrei http://www.einstein.br/revista/biblioteca/artigos/vol3/num_1/Vol3_%20N1_P9.pdf kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1679-4508 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA AR 3 2005 1 9-13 |
allfields_unstemmed |
(DE-627)DOAJ060088915 (DE-599)DOAJ22593caa607c4966b856dd94a52ee090 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng por José Ricardo Dias Bertagnon verfasserin aut Pregnancy in teenagers under 16 years old: perinatal adversities 2005 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Objectives: To verify the prevalence of pregnancy among adolescentsunder 16 years of age, the risk of pregnancy-induced hypertensionand neonatal complications in the population attend at the HospitalGeral do Grajaú. Methods: Data related to every delivery performedat the Hospital Geral do Grajaú (HGG) from January 1st, 2000 to April30th, 2004 were collected. The sample was divided into two groupsof pregnant women: one consisting of adolescents aged under 16years, and the other comprising all other pregnant women attendedat the Institution. Maternal age, prevalence of pregnancy-inducedhypertension, number of prenatal visits, mode of delivery, gestationalage, birth weight and one-minute Apgar score were analyzed. Forstatistical analysis the t test was used considering p<0.05. Dataregarding pregnant teenagers were compared to those related tothe general patient population of the Obstetrics Clinic of the HGG.These data were obtained from the HGG’s Hospital RecordsDepartment. Results: Two hundred and thirty-one pregnantteenagers under 16 years of age were analyzed. This correspondsto 2.61% of the total obstetric population studied in this Institution.Among them, 53,2% did not attend prenatal care visits adequately,that is, they attended less than 5 visits. The prevalence of pregnancyinducedhypertension among these teenagers was 3.46%. Cesareansection was performed in 22% of the teenagers studied. There were12.1% of low-birth weight newborns and 23.8% preterm infants, ofwhom 6.4% had a one-minute Apgar score = 3, and 17.7% had anApgar score = 7. A statistically significant difference was observedregarding inadequate prenatal care, one-minute Apgar score = 3and prematurity, compared to the data from the total pregnantpopulation of the Institution. Conclusions: A higher risk of pregnancyinducedhypertension among pregnant adolescents aged under 16years compared to the general population of patients of theInstitution was not observed. However, the age range studied provedto be a risk factor for neonatal morbidity. Teenage pregnancy Pregnancy complications High-risk pregnancy Medicine R Ana Carolina Daloia Ruzzante verfasserin aut Juliana Cristina da Costa Santos verfasserin aut Letícia Ferreira de Souza verfasserin aut Olívia Capela Grimaldi Oliveira verfasserin aut Ricardo Sestito Proto verfasserin aut In Einstein (São Paulo) Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein, 2017 3(2005), 1, Seite 9-13 (DE-627)561316503 (DE-600)2418293-X 23176385 nnns volume:3 year:2005 number:1 pages:9-13 https://doaj.org/article/22593caa607c4966b856dd94a52ee090 kostenfrei http://www.einstein.br/revista/biblioteca/artigos/vol3/num_1/Vol3_%20N1_P9.pdf kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1679-4508 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA AR 3 2005 1 9-13 |
allfieldsGer |
(DE-627)DOAJ060088915 (DE-599)DOAJ22593caa607c4966b856dd94a52ee090 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng por José Ricardo Dias Bertagnon verfasserin aut Pregnancy in teenagers under 16 years old: perinatal adversities 2005 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Objectives: To verify the prevalence of pregnancy among adolescentsunder 16 years of age, the risk of pregnancy-induced hypertensionand neonatal complications in the population attend at the HospitalGeral do Grajaú. Methods: Data related to every delivery performedat the Hospital Geral do Grajaú (HGG) from January 1st, 2000 to April30th, 2004 were collected. The sample was divided into two groupsof pregnant women: one consisting of adolescents aged under 16years, and the other comprising all other pregnant women attendedat the Institution. Maternal age, prevalence of pregnancy-inducedhypertension, number of prenatal visits, mode of delivery, gestationalage, birth weight and one-minute Apgar score were analyzed. Forstatistical analysis the t test was used considering p<0.05. Dataregarding pregnant teenagers were compared to those related tothe general patient population of the Obstetrics Clinic of the HGG.These data were obtained from the HGG’s Hospital RecordsDepartment. Results: Two hundred and thirty-one pregnantteenagers under 16 years of age were analyzed. This correspondsto 2.61% of the total obstetric population studied in this Institution.Among them, 53,2% did not attend prenatal care visits adequately,that is, they attended less than 5 visits. The prevalence of pregnancyinducedhypertension among these teenagers was 3.46%. Cesareansection was performed in 22% of the teenagers studied. There were12.1% of low-birth weight newborns and 23.8% preterm infants, ofwhom 6.4% had a one-minute Apgar score = 3, and 17.7% had anApgar score = 7. A statistically significant difference was observedregarding inadequate prenatal care, one-minute Apgar score = 3and prematurity, compared to the data from the total pregnantpopulation of the Institution. Conclusions: A higher risk of pregnancyinducedhypertension among pregnant adolescents aged under 16years compared to the general population of patients of theInstitution was not observed. However, the age range studied provedto be a risk factor for neonatal morbidity. Teenage pregnancy Pregnancy complications High-risk pregnancy Medicine R Ana Carolina Daloia Ruzzante verfasserin aut Juliana Cristina da Costa Santos verfasserin aut Letícia Ferreira de Souza verfasserin aut Olívia Capela Grimaldi Oliveira verfasserin aut Ricardo Sestito Proto verfasserin aut In Einstein (São Paulo) Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein, 2017 3(2005), 1, Seite 9-13 (DE-627)561316503 (DE-600)2418293-X 23176385 nnns volume:3 year:2005 number:1 pages:9-13 https://doaj.org/article/22593caa607c4966b856dd94a52ee090 kostenfrei http://www.einstein.br/revista/biblioteca/artigos/vol3/num_1/Vol3_%20N1_P9.pdf kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1679-4508 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA AR 3 2005 1 9-13 |
allfieldsSound |
(DE-627)DOAJ060088915 (DE-599)DOAJ22593caa607c4966b856dd94a52ee090 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng por José Ricardo Dias Bertagnon verfasserin aut Pregnancy in teenagers under 16 years old: perinatal adversities 2005 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Objectives: To verify the prevalence of pregnancy among adolescentsunder 16 years of age, the risk of pregnancy-induced hypertensionand neonatal complications in the population attend at the HospitalGeral do Grajaú. Methods: Data related to every delivery performedat the Hospital Geral do Grajaú (HGG) from January 1st, 2000 to April30th, 2004 were collected. The sample was divided into two groupsof pregnant women: one consisting of adolescents aged under 16years, and the other comprising all other pregnant women attendedat the Institution. Maternal age, prevalence of pregnancy-inducedhypertension, number of prenatal visits, mode of delivery, gestationalage, birth weight and one-minute Apgar score were analyzed. Forstatistical analysis the t test was used considering p<0.05. Dataregarding pregnant teenagers were compared to those related tothe general patient population of the Obstetrics Clinic of the HGG.These data were obtained from the HGG’s Hospital RecordsDepartment. Results: Two hundred and thirty-one pregnantteenagers under 16 years of age were analyzed. This correspondsto 2.61% of the total obstetric population studied in this Institution.Among them, 53,2% did not attend prenatal care visits adequately,that is, they attended less than 5 visits. The prevalence of pregnancyinducedhypertension among these teenagers was 3.46%. Cesareansection was performed in 22% of the teenagers studied. There were12.1% of low-birth weight newborns and 23.8% preterm infants, ofwhom 6.4% had a one-minute Apgar score = 3, and 17.7% had anApgar score = 7. A statistically significant difference was observedregarding inadequate prenatal care, one-minute Apgar score = 3and prematurity, compared to the data from the total pregnantpopulation of the Institution. Conclusions: A higher risk of pregnancyinducedhypertension among pregnant adolescents aged under 16years compared to the general population of patients of theInstitution was not observed. However, the age range studied provedto be a risk factor for neonatal morbidity. Teenage pregnancy Pregnancy complications High-risk pregnancy Medicine R Ana Carolina Daloia Ruzzante verfasserin aut Juliana Cristina da Costa Santos verfasserin aut Letícia Ferreira de Souza verfasserin aut Olívia Capela Grimaldi Oliveira verfasserin aut Ricardo Sestito Proto verfasserin aut In Einstein (São Paulo) Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein, 2017 3(2005), 1, Seite 9-13 (DE-627)561316503 (DE-600)2418293-X 23176385 nnns volume:3 year:2005 number:1 pages:9-13 https://doaj.org/article/22593caa607c4966b856dd94a52ee090 kostenfrei http://www.einstein.br/revista/biblioteca/artigos/vol3/num_1/Vol3_%20N1_P9.pdf kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1679-4508 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA AR 3 2005 1 9-13 |
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José Ricardo Dias Bertagnon @@aut@@ Ana Carolina Daloia Ruzzante @@aut@@ Juliana Cristina da Costa Santos @@aut@@ Letícia Ferreira de Souza @@aut@@ Olívia Capela Grimaldi Oliveira @@aut@@ Ricardo Sestito Proto @@aut@@ |
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Methods: Data related to every delivery performedat the Hospital Geral do Grajaú (HGG) from January 1st, 2000 to April30th, 2004 were collected. The sample was divided into two groupsof pregnant women: one consisting of adolescents aged under 16years, and the other comprising all other pregnant women attendedat the Institution. Maternal age, prevalence of pregnancy-inducedhypertension, number of prenatal visits, mode of delivery, gestationalage, birth weight and one-minute Apgar score were analyzed. Forstatistical analysis the t test was used considering p<0.05. Dataregarding pregnant teenagers were compared to those related tothe general patient population of the Obstetrics Clinic of the HGG.These data were obtained from the HGG’s Hospital RecordsDepartment. Results: Two hundred and thirty-one pregnantteenagers under 16 years of age were analyzed. This correspondsto 2.61% of the total obstetric population studied in this Institution.Among them, 53,2% did not attend prenatal care visits adequately,that is, they attended less than 5 visits. The prevalence of pregnancyinducedhypertension among these teenagers was 3.46%. Cesareansection was performed in 22% of the teenagers studied. There were12.1% of low-birth weight newborns and 23.8% preterm infants, ofwhom 6.4% had a one-minute Apgar score = 3, and 17.7% had anApgar score = 7. A statistically significant difference was observedregarding inadequate prenatal care, one-minute Apgar score = 3and prematurity, compared to the data from the total pregnantpopulation of the Institution. Conclusions: A higher risk of pregnancyinducedhypertension among pregnant adolescents aged under 16years compared to the general population of patients of theInstitution was not observed. 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pregnancy in teenagers under 16 years old: perinatal adversities |
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Pregnancy in teenagers under 16 years old: perinatal adversities |
abstract |
Objectives: To verify the prevalence of pregnancy among adolescentsunder 16 years of age, the risk of pregnancy-induced hypertensionand neonatal complications in the population attend at the HospitalGeral do Grajaú. Methods: Data related to every delivery performedat the Hospital Geral do Grajaú (HGG) from January 1st, 2000 to April30th, 2004 were collected. The sample was divided into two groupsof pregnant women: one consisting of adolescents aged under 16years, and the other comprising all other pregnant women attendedat the Institution. Maternal age, prevalence of pregnancy-inducedhypertension, number of prenatal visits, mode of delivery, gestationalage, birth weight and one-minute Apgar score were analyzed. Forstatistical analysis the t test was used considering p<0.05. Dataregarding pregnant teenagers were compared to those related tothe general patient population of the Obstetrics Clinic of the HGG.These data were obtained from the HGG’s Hospital RecordsDepartment. Results: Two hundred and thirty-one pregnantteenagers under 16 years of age were analyzed. This correspondsto 2.61% of the total obstetric population studied in this Institution.Among them, 53,2% did not attend prenatal care visits adequately,that is, they attended less than 5 visits. The prevalence of pregnancyinducedhypertension among these teenagers was 3.46%. Cesareansection was performed in 22% of the teenagers studied. There were12.1% of low-birth weight newborns and 23.8% preterm infants, ofwhom 6.4% had a one-minute Apgar score = 3, and 17.7% had anApgar score = 7. A statistically significant difference was observedregarding inadequate prenatal care, one-minute Apgar score = 3and prematurity, compared to the data from the total pregnantpopulation of the Institution. Conclusions: A higher risk of pregnancyinducedhypertension among pregnant adolescents aged under 16years compared to the general population of patients of theInstitution was not observed. However, the age range studied provedto be a risk factor for neonatal morbidity. |
abstractGer |
Objectives: To verify the prevalence of pregnancy among adolescentsunder 16 years of age, the risk of pregnancy-induced hypertensionand neonatal complications in the population attend at the HospitalGeral do Grajaú. Methods: Data related to every delivery performedat the Hospital Geral do Grajaú (HGG) from January 1st, 2000 to April30th, 2004 were collected. The sample was divided into two groupsof pregnant women: one consisting of adolescents aged under 16years, and the other comprising all other pregnant women attendedat the Institution. Maternal age, prevalence of pregnancy-inducedhypertension, number of prenatal visits, mode of delivery, gestationalage, birth weight and one-minute Apgar score were analyzed. Forstatistical analysis the t test was used considering p<0.05. Dataregarding pregnant teenagers were compared to those related tothe general patient population of the Obstetrics Clinic of the HGG.These data were obtained from the HGG’s Hospital RecordsDepartment. Results: Two hundred and thirty-one pregnantteenagers under 16 years of age were analyzed. This correspondsto 2.61% of the total obstetric population studied in this Institution.Among them, 53,2% did not attend prenatal care visits adequately,that is, they attended less than 5 visits. The prevalence of pregnancyinducedhypertension among these teenagers was 3.46%. Cesareansection was performed in 22% of the teenagers studied. There were12.1% of low-birth weight newborns and 23.8% preterm infants, ofwhom 6.4% had a one-minute Apgar score = 3, and 17.7% had anApgar score = 7. A statistically significant difference was observedregarding inadequate prenatal care, one-minute Apgar score = 3and prematurity, compared to the data from the total pregnantpopulation of the Institution. Conclusions: A higher risk of pregnancyinducedhypertension among pregnant adolescents aged under 16years compared to the general population of patients of theInstitution was not observed. However, the age range studied provedto be a risk factor for neonatal morbidity. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Objectives: To verify the prevalence of pregnancy among adolescentsunder 16 years of age, the risk of pregnancy-induced hypertensionand neonatal complications in the population attend at the HospitalGeral do Grajaú. Methods: Data related to every delivery performedat the Hospital Geral do Grajaú (HGG) from January 1st, 2000 to April30th, 2004 were collected. The sample was divided into two groupsof pregnant women: one consisting of adolescents aged under 16years, and the other comprising all other pregnant women attendedat the Institution. Maternal age, prevalence of pregnancy-inducedhypertension, number of prenatal visits, mode of delivery, gestationalage, birth weight and one-minute Apgar score were analyzed. Forstatistical analysis the t test was used considering p<0.05. Dataregarding pregnant teenagers were compared to those related tothe general patient population of the Obstetrics Clinic of the HGG.These data were obtained from the HGG’s Hospital RecordsDepartment. Results: Two hundred and thirty-one pregnantteenagers under 16 years of age were analyzed. This correspondsto 2.61% of the total obstetric population studied in this Institution.Among them, 53,2% did not attend prenatal care visits adequately,that is, they attended less than 5 visits. The prevalence of pregnancyinducedhypertension among these teenagers was 3.46%. Cesareansection was performed in 22% of the teenagers studied. There were12.1% of low-birth weight newborns and 23.8% preterm infants, ofwhom 6.4% had a one-minute Apgar score = 3, and 17.7% had anApgar score = 7. A statistically significant difference was observedregarding inadequate prenatal care, one-minute Apgar score = 3and prematurity, compared to the data from the total pregnantpopulation of the Institution. Conclusions: A higher risk of pregnancyinducedhypertension among pregnant adolescents aged under 16years compared to the general population of patients of theInstitution was not observed. However, the age range studied provedto be a risk factor for neonatal morbidity. |
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