Loneliness and Mental Health: The Mediating Effect of Perceived Social Support
Social connectedness is a fundamental human need. The Evolutionary Theory of Loneliness (ETL) predicts that a lack of social connectedness has long-term mental and physical health consequences. Social support is a potential mechanism through which loneliness influences health. The present cross-sect...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Elody Hutten [verfasserIn] Ellen M. M. Jongen [verfasserIn] Anique E. C. C. Vos [verfasserIn] Anja J. H. C. van den Hout [verfasserIn] Jacques J. D. M. van Lankveld [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2021 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - MDPI AG, 2005, 18(2021), 11963, p 11963 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:18 ; year:2021 ; number:11963, p 11963 |
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Link aufrufen |
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DOI / URN: |
10.3390/ijerph182211963 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ063113090 |
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10.3390/ijerph182211963 doi (DE-627)DOAJ063113090 (DE-599)DOAJ2270db396dc44734af192688b9fff18a DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Elody Hutten verfasserin aut Loneliness and Mental Health: The Mediating Effect of Perceived Social Support 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Social connectedness is a fundamental human need. The Evolutionary Theory of Loneliness (ETL) predicts that a lack of social connectedness has long-term mental and physical health consequences. Social support is a potential mechanism through which loneliness influences health. The present cross-sectional study examined the relationship between loneliness and mental health, and the mediating effects of social support in a Dutch adult sample (N = 187, age 20 to 70). The health variables included in the study are anxiety, depression, somatic symptoms as measured by the SCL-90, and the DSM-5 diagnosis somatic symptom disorder. The results indicated that social support partially mediated the relationship between loneliness and anxiety, depression, and somatic symptoms. These results indicate that social support partially explains the relationship between loneliness and physical and mental health issues. The relationship between loneliness and being diagnosed with somatic symptom disorder was not mediated by social support. This suggests that the mechanisms through which loneliness relates to either somatic symptoms or somatic symptom disorder are different. loneliness social support anxiety depression somatic symptoms somatic symptom disorder Medicine R Ellen M. M. Jongen verfasserin aut Anique E. C. C. Vos verfasserin aut Anja J. H. C. van den Hout verfasserin aut Jacques J. D. M. van Lankveld verfasserin aut In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health MDPI AG, 2005 18(2021), 11963, p 11963 (DE-627)477992463 (DE-600)2175195-X 16604601 nnns volume:18 year:2021 number:11963, p 11963 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182211963 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/2270db396dc44734af192688b9fff18a kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/22/11963 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 18 2021 11963, p 11963 |
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10.3390/ijerph182211963 doi (DE-627)DOAJ063113090 (DE-599)DOAJ2270db396dc44734af192688b9fff18a DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Elody Hutten verfasserin aut Loneliness and Mental Health: The Mediating Effect of Perceived Social Support 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Social connectedness is a fundamental human need. The Evolutionary Theory of Loneliness (ETL) predicts that a lack of social connectedness has long-term mental and physical health consequences. Social support is a potential mechanism through which loneliness influences health. The present cross-sectional study examined the relationship between loneliness and mental health, and the mediating effects of social support in a Dutch adult sample (N = 187, age 20 to 70). The health variables included in the study are anxiety, depression, somatic symptoms as measured by the SCL-90, and the DSM-5 diagnosis somatic symptom disorder. The results indicated that social support partially mediated the relationship between loneliness and anxiety, depression, and somatic symptoms. These results indicate that social support partially explains the relationship between loneliness and physical and mental health issues. The relationship between loneliness and being diagnosed with somatic symptom disorder was not mediated by social support. This suggests that the mechanisms through which loneliness relates to either somatic symptoms or somatic symptom disorder are different. loneliness social support anxiety depression somatic symptoms somatic symptom disorder Medicine R Ellen M. M. Jongen verfasserin aut Anique E. C. C. Vos verfasserin aut Anja J. H. C. van den Hout verfasserin aut Jacques J. D. M. van Lankveld verfasserin aut In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health MDPI AG, 2005 18(2021), 11963, p 11963 (DE-627)477992463 (DE-600)2175195-X 16604601 nnns volume:18 year:2021 number:11963, p 11963 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182211963 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/2270db396dc44734af192688b9fff18a kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/22/11963 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 18 2021 11963, p 11963 |
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10.3390/ijerph182211963 doi (DE-627)DOAJ063113090 (DE-599)DOAJ2270db396dc44734af192688b9fff18a DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Elody Hutten verfasserin aut Loneliness and Mental Health: The Mediating Effect of Perceived Social Support 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Social connectedness is a fundamental human need. The Evolutionary Theory of Loneliness (ETL) predicts that a lack of social connectedness has long-term mental and physical health consequences. Social support is a potential mechanism through which loneliness influences health. The present cross-sectional study examined the relationship between loneliness and mental health, and the mediating effects of social support in a Dutch adult sample (N = 187, age 20 to 70). The health variables included in the study are anxiety, depression, somatic symptoms as measured by the SCL-90, and the DSM-5 diagnosis somatic symptom disorder. The results indicated that social support partially mediated the relationship between loneliness and anxiety, depression, and somatic symptoms. These results indicate that social support partially explains the relationship between loneliness and physical and mental health issues. The relationship between loneliness and being diagnosed with somatic symptom disorder was not mediated by social support. This suggests that the mechanisms through which loneliness relates to either somatic symptoms or somatic symptom disorder are different. loneliness social support anxiety depression somatic symptoms somatic symptom disorder Medicine R Ellen M. M. Jongen verfasserin aut Anique E. C. C. Vos verfasserin aut Anja J. H. C. van den Hout verfasserin aut Jacques J. D. M. van Lankveld verfasserin aut In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health MDPI AG, 2005 18(2021), 11963, p 11963 (DE-627)477992463 (DE-600)2175195-X 16604601 nnns volume:18 year:2021 number:11963, p 11963 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182211963 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/2270db396dc44734af192688b9fff18a kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/22/11963 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 18 2021 11963, p 11963 |
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10.3390/ijerph182211963 doi (DE-627)DOAJ063113090 (DE-599)DOAJ2270db396dc44734af192688b9fff18a DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Elody Hutten verfasserin aut Loneliness and Mental Health: The Mediating Effect of Perceived Social Support 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Social connectedness is a fundamental human need. The Evolutionary Theory of Loneliness (ETL) predicts that a lack of social connectedness has long-term mental and physical health consequences. Social support is a potential mechanism through which loneliness influences health. The present cross-sectional study examined the relationship between loneliness and mental health, and the mediating effects of social support in a Dutch adult sample (N = 187, age 20 to 70). The health variables included in the study are anxiety, depression, somatic symptoms as measured by the SCL-90, and the DSM-5 diagnosis somatic symptom disorder. The results indicated that social support partially mediated the relationship between loneliness and anxiety, depression, and somatic symptoms. These results indicate that social support partially explains the relationship between loneliness and physical and mental health issues. The relationship between loneliness and being diagnosed with somatic symptom disorder was not mediated by social support. This suggests that the mechanisms through which loneliness relates to either somatic symptoms or somatic symptom disorder are different. loneliness social support anxiety depression somatic symptoms somatic symptom disorder Medicine R Ellen M. M. Jongen verfasserin aut Anique E. C. C. Vos verfasserin aut Anja J. H. C. van den Hout verfasserin aut Jacques J. D. M. van Lankveld verfasserin aut In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health MDPI AG, 2005 18(2021), 11963, p 11963 (DE-627)477992463 (DE-600)2175195-X 16604601 nnns volume:18 year:2021 number:11963, p 11963 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182211963 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/2270db396dc44734af192688b9fff18a kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/22/11963 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 18 2021 11963, p 11963 |
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10.3390/ijerph182211963 doi (DE-627)DOAJ063113090 (DE-599)DOAJ2270db396dc44734af192688b9fff18a DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Elody Hutten verfasserin aut Loneliness and Mental Health: The Mediating Effect of Perceived Social Support 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Social connectedness is a fundamental human need. The Evolutionary Theory of Loneliness (ETL) predicts that a lack of social connectedness has long-term mental and physical health consequences. Social support is a potential mechanism through which loneliness influences health. The present cross-sectional study examined the relationship between loneliness and mental health, and the mediating effects of social support in a Dutch adult sample (N = 187, age 20 to 70). The health variables included in the study are anxiety, depression, somatic symptoms as measured by the SCL-90, and the DSM-5 diagnosis somatic symptom disorder. The results indicated that social support partially mediated the relationship between loneliness and anxiety, depression, and somatic symptoms. These results indicate that social support partially explains the relationship between loneliness and physical and mental health issues. The relationship between loneliness and being diagnosed with somatic symptom disorder was not mediated by social support. This suggests that the mechanisms through which loneliness relates to either somatic symptoms or somatic symptom disorder are different. loneliness social support anxiety depression somatic symptoms somatic symptom disorder Medicine R Ellen M. M. Jongen verfasserin aut Anique E. C. C. Vos verfasserin aut Anja J. H. C. van den Hout verfasserin aut Jacques J. D. M. van Lankveld verfasserin aut In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health MDPI AG, 2005 18(2021), 11963, p 11963 (DE-627)477992463 (DE-600)2175195-X 16604601 nnns volume:18 year:2021 number:11963, p 11963 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182211963 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/2270db396dc44734af192688b9fff18a kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/22/11963 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 18 2021 11963, p 11963 |
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Loneliness and Mental Health: The Mediating Effect of Perceived Social Support |
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Social connectedness is a fundamental human need. The Evolutionary Theory of Loneliness (ETL) predicts that a lack of social connectedness has long-term mental and physical health consequences. Social support is a potential mechanism through which loneliness influences health. The present cross-sectional study examined the relationship between loneliness and mental health, and the mediating effects of social support in a Dutch adult sample (N = 187, age 20 to 70). The health variables included in the study are anxiety, depression, somatic symptoms as measured by the SCL-90, and the DSM-5 diagnosis somatic symptom disorder. The results indicated that social support partially mediated the relationship between loneliness and anxiety, depression, and somatic symptoms. These results indicate that social support partially explains the relationship between loneliness and physical and mental health issues. The relationship between loneliness and being diagnosed with somatic symptom disorder was not mediated by social support. This suggests that the mechanisms through which loneliness relates to either somatic symptoms or somatic symptom disorder are different. |
abstractGer |
Social connectedness is a fundamental human need. The Evolutionary Theory of Loneliness (ETL) predicts that a lack of social connectedness has long-term mental and physical health consequences. Social support is a potential mechanism through which loneliness influences health. The present cross-sectional study examined the relationship between loneliness and mental health, and the mediating effects of social support in a Dutch adult sample (N = 187, age 20 to 70). The health variables included in the study are anxiety, depression, somatic symptoms as measured by the SCL-90, and the DSM-5 diagnosis somatic symptom disorder. The results indicated that social support partially mediated the relationship between loneliness and anxiety, depression, and somatic symptoms. These results indicate that social support partially explains the relationship between loneliness and physical and mental health issues. The relationship between loneliness and being diagnosed with somatic symptom disorder was not mediated by social support. This suggests that the mechanisms through which loneliness relates to either somatic symptoms or somatic symptom disorder are different. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Social connectedness is a fundamental human need. The Evolutionary Theory of Loneliness (ETL) predicts that a lack of social connectedness has long-term mental and physical health consequences. Social support is a potential mechanism through which loneliness influences health. The present cross-sectional study examined the relationship between loneliness and mental health, and the mediating effects of social support in a Dutch adult sample (N = 187, age 20 to 70). The health variables included in the study are anxiety, depression, somatic symptoms as measured by the SCL-90, and the DSM-5 diagnosis somatic symptom disorder. The results indicated that social support partially mediated the relationship between loneliness and anxiety, depression, and somatic symptoms. These results indicate that social support partially explains the relationship between loneliness and physical and mental health issues. The relationship between loneliness and being diagnosed with somatic symptom disorder was not mediated by social support. This suggests that the mechanisms through which loneliness relates to either somatic symptoms or somatic symptom disorder are different. |
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