Utility Of An Automatic Limulus Amebocyte Lysate Kinetic Turbidimetric Test For Endotoxin Screening Of Dialysate Samples
Takayuki Uchida,1,* Yoshio Kaku,2,* Hideyuki Hayasaka,1 Masaya Kofuji,1 Naoki Momose,1 Haruhisa Miyazawa,2 Yuichiro Ueda,2 Kiyonori Ito,2 Susumu Ookawara,2 Yoshiyuki Morishita2 1Department of Clinical Engineering, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama-City, Saitama, Japan; 2Divis...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Uchida T [verfasserIn] Kaku Y [verfasserIn] Hayasaka H [verfasserIn] Kofuji M [verfasserIn] Momose N [verfasserIn] Miyazawa H [verfasserIn] Ueda Y [verfasserIn] Ito K [verfasserIn] Ookawara S [verfasserIn] Morishita Y [verfasserIn] |
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Englisch |
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2019 |
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In: Medical Devices: Evidence and Research - Dove Medical Press, 2009, (2019), Seite 429-433 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
year:2019 ; pages:429-433 |
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DOAJ063119935 |
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(DE-627)DOAJ063119935 (DE-599)DOAJb4d0fea4316740078975f9d4b3302dc5 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng R855-855.5 Uchida T verfasserin aut Utility Of An Automatic Limulus Amebocyte Lysate Kinetic Turbidimetric Test For Endotoxin Screening Of Dialysate Samples 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Takayuki Uchida,1,* Yoshio Kaku,2,* Hideyuki Hayasaka,1 Masaya Kofuji,1 Naoki Momose,1 Haruhisa Miyazawa,2 Yuichiro Ueda,2 Kiyonori Ito,2 Susumu Ookawara,2 Yoshiyuki Morishita2 1Department of Clinical Engineering, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama-City, Saitama, Japan; 2Division of Nephrology, First Department of Integrated Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama-City, Saitama, Japan*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Yoshiyuki MorishitaDivision of Nephrology, First Department of Integrated Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama-City, Saitama 330-8503, JapanTel +81-48-647-2111Fax +81-48-647-6831Email ymorijichi.ac.jpBackground: Endotoxin contamination of dialysate has serious adverse effects on patients undergoing hemodialysis. Therefore, endotoxin activity in dialysate is closely monitored. Limulus amebocyte lysate (LAL) has been used as a reagent to measure endotoxin activity. Here, we investigated the efficacy of an automatic LAL kinetic turbidimetric test (Toxinometer ET-mini) for screening endotoxin activity in dialysate.Methods: In total, endotoxin activity was measured in 110 dialysate samples obtained from several sites within hemodialysis circuits between June 2012 and March 2018. The results were compared with those from a conventional chromogenic substrate LAL test conducted by a clinical examination laboratory.Results: Both the automatic LAL test and the chromogenic substrate LAL test had a minimum detection level of 0.001 endotoxin units (EU)/mL. Endotoxin activity levels measured via the automatic LAL test showed a strongly positive correlation (concordance correlation coefficient: 0.9933; 95% CI: 0.9902–0.9954) and good agreement (mean difference: 0.00+-0.01 EU/mL) with those obtained using the chromogenic substrate LAL test.Conclusion: The results suggest that the automatic LAL test may be useful for endotoxin activity screening in hemodialysis facilities.Keywords: endotoxin, dialysate, hemodialysis, limulus amebocyte lysate, chromogenic substrate endotoxin dialysate hemodialysis Limulus amebocyte lysate chromogenic substrate Medical technology Kaku Y verfasserin aut Hayasaka H verfasserin aut Kofuji M verfasserin aut Momose N verfasserin aut Miyazawa H verfasserin aut Ueda Y verfasserin aut Ito K verfasserin aut Ookawara S verfasserin aut Morishita Y verfasserin aut In Medical Devices: Evidence and Research Dove Medical Press, 2009 (2019), Seite 429-433 (DE-627)611726149 (DE-600)2520731-3 11791470 nnns year:2019 pages:429-433 https://doaj.org/article/b4d0fea4316740078975f9d4b3302dc5 kostenfrei https://www.dovepress.com/utility-of-an-automatic-limulus-amebocyte-lysate-kinetic-turbidimetric-peer-reviewed-article-MDER kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1179-1470 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 2019 429-433 |
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(DE-627)DOAJ063119935 (DE-599)DOAJb4d0fea4316740078975f9d4b3302dc5 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng R855-855.5 Uchida T verfasserin aut Utility Of An Automatic Limulus Amebocyte Lysate Kinetic Turbidimetric Test For Endotoxin Screening Of Dialysate Samples 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Takayuki Uchida,1,* Yoshio Kaku,2,* Hideyuki Hayasaka,1 Masaya Kofuji,1 Naoki Momose,1 Haruhisa Miyazawa,2 Yuichiro Ueda,2 Kiyonori Ito,2 Susumu Ookawara,2 Yoshiyuki Morishita2 1Department of Clinical Engineering, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama-City, Saitama, Japan; 2Division of Nephrology, First Department of Integrated Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama-City, Saitama, Japan*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Yoshiyuki MorishitaDivision of Nephrology, First Department of Integrated Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama-City, Saitama 330-8503, JapanTel +81-48-647-2111Fax +81-48-647-6831Email ymorijichi.ac.jpBackground: Endotoxin contamination of dialysate has serious adverse effects on patients undergoing hemodialysis. Therefore, endotoxin activity in dialysate is closely monitored. Limulus amebocyte lysate (LAL) has been used as a reagent to measure endotoxin activity. Here, we investigated the efficacy of an automatic LAL kinetic turbidimetric test (Toxinometer ET-mini) for screening endotoxin activity in dialysate.Methods: In total, endotoxin activity was measured in 110 dialysate samples obtained from several sites within hemodialysis circuits between June 2012 and March 2018. The results were compared with those from a conventional chromogenic substrate LAL test conducted by a clinical examination laboratory.Results: Both the automatic LAL test and the chromogenic substrate LAL test had a minimum detection level of 0.001 endotoxin units (EU)/mL. Endotoxin activity levels measured via the automatic LAL test showed a strongly positive correlation (concordance correlation coefficient: 0.9933; 95% CI: 0.9902–0.9954) and good agreement (mean difference: 0.00+-0.01 EU/mL) with those obtained using the chromogenic substrate LAL test.Conclusion: The results suggest that the automatic LAL test may be useful for endotoxin activity screening in hemodialysis facilities.Keywords: endotoxin, dialysate, hemodialysis, limulus amebocyte lysate, chromogenic substrate endotoxin dialysate hemodialysis Limulus amebocyte lysate chromogenic substrate Medical technology Kaku Y verfasserin aut Hayasaka H verfasserin aut Kofuji M verfasserin aut Momose N verfasserin aut Miyazawa H verfasserin aut Ueda Y verfasserin aut Ito K verfasserin aut Ookawara S verfasserin aut Morishita Y verfasserin aut In Medical Devices: Evidence and Research Dove Medical Press, 2009 (2019), Seite 429-433 (DE-627)611726149 (DE-600)2520731-3 11791470 nnns year:2019 pages:429-433 https://doaj.org/article/b4d0fea4316740078975f9d4b3302dc5 kostenfrei https://www.dovepress.com/utility-of-an-automatic-limulus-amebocyte-lysate-kinetic-turbidimetric-peer-reviewed-article-MDER kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1179-1470 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 2019 429-433 |
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(DE-627)DOAJ063119935 (DE-599)DOAJb4d0fea4316740078975f9d4b3302dc5 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng R855-855.5 Uchida T verfasserin aut Utility Of An Automatic Limulus Amebocyte Lysate Kinetic Turbidimetric Test For Endotoxin Screening Of Dialysate Samples 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Takayuki Uchida,1,* Yoshio Kaku,2,* Hideyuki Hayasaka,1 Masaya Kofuji,1 Naoki Momose,1 Haruhisa Miyazawa,2 Yuichiro Ueda,2 Kiyonori Ito,2 Susumu Ookawara,2 Yoshiyuki Morishita2 1Department of Clinical Engineering, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama-City, Saitama, Japan; 2Division of Nephrology, First Department of Integrated Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama-City, Saitama, Japan*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Yoshiyuki MorishitaDivision of Nephrology, First Department of Integrated Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama-City, Saitama 330-8503, JapanTel +81-48-647-2111Fax +81-48-647-6831Email ymorijichi.ac.jpBackground: Endotoxin contamination of dialysate has serious adverse effects on patients undergoing hemodialysis. Therefore, endotoxin activity in dialysate is closely monitored. Limulus amebocyte lysate (LAL) has been used as a reagent to measure endotoxin activity. Here, we investigated the efficacy of an automatic LAL kinetic turbidimetric test (Toxinometer ET-mini) for screening endotoxin activity in dialysate.Methods: In total, endotoxin activity was measured in 110 dialysate samples obtained from several sites within hemodialysis circuits between June 2012 and March 2018. The results were compared with those from a conventional chromogenic substrate LAL test conducted by a clinical examination laboratory.Results: Both the automatic LAL test and the chromogenic substrate LAL test had a minimum detection level of 0.001 endotoxin units (EU)/mL. Endotoxin activity levels measured via the automatic LAL test showed a strongly positive correlation (concordance correlation coefficient: 0.9933; 95% CI: 0.9902–0.9954) and good agreement (mean difference: 0.00+-0.01 EU/mL) with those obtained using the chromogenic substrate LAL test.Conclusion: The results suggest that the automatic LAL test may be useful for endotoxin activity screening in hemodialysis facilities.Keywords: endotoxin, dialysate, hemodialysis, limulus amebocyte lysate, chromogenic substrate endotoxin dialysate hemodialysis Limulus amebocyte lysate chromogenic substrate Medical technology Kaku Y verfasserin aut Hayasaka H verfasserin aut Kofuji M verfasserin aut Momose N verfasserin aut Miyazawa H verfasserin aut Ueda Y verfasserin aut Ito K verfasserin aut Ookawara S verfasserin aut Morishita Y verfasserin aut In Medical Devices: Evidence and Research Dove Medical Press, 2009 (2019), Seite 429-433 (DE-627)611726149 (DE-600)2520731-3 11791470 nnns year:2019 pages:429-433 https://doaj.org/article/b4d0fea4316740078975f9d4b3302dc5 kostenfrei https://www.dovepress.com/utility-of-an-automatic-limulus-amebocyte-lysate-kinetic-turbidimetric-peer-reviewed-article-MDER kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1179-1470 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 2019 429-433 |
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(DE-627)DOAJ063119935 (DE-599)DOAJb4d0fea4316740078975f9d4b3302dc5 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng R855-855.5 Uchida T verfasserin aut Utility Of An Automatic Limulus Amebocyte Lysate Kinetic Turbidimetric Test For Endotoxin Screening Of Dialysate Samples 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Takayuki Uchida,1,* Yoshio Kaku,2,* Hideyuki Hayasaka,1 Masaya Kofuji,1 Naoki Momose,1 Haruhisa Miyazawa,2 Yuichiro Ueda,2 Kiyonori Ito,2 Susumu Ookawara,2 Yoshiyuki Morishita2 1Department of Clinical Engineering, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama-City, Saitama, Japan; 2Division of Nephrology, First Department of Integrated Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama-City, Saitama, Japan*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Yoshiyuki MorishitaDivision of Nephrology, First Department of Integrated Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama-City, Saitama 330-8503, JapanTel +81-48-647-2111Fax +81-48-647-6831Email ymorijichi.ac.jpBackground: Endotoxin contamination of dialysate has serious adverse effects on patients undergoing hemodialysis. Therefore, endotoxin activity in dialysate is closely monitored. Limulus amebocyte lysate (LAL) has been used as a reagent to measure endotoxin activity. Here, we investigated the efficacy of an automatic LAL kinetic turbidimetric test (Toxinometer ET-mini) for screening endotoxin activity in dialysate.Methods: In total, endotoxin activity was measured in 110 dialysate samples obtained from several sites within hemodialysis circuits between June 2012 and March 2018. The results were compared with those from a conventional chromogenic substrate LAL test conducted by a clinical examination laboratory.Results: Both the automatic LAL test and the chromogenic substrate LAL test had a minimum detection level of 0.001 endotoxin units (EU)/mL. Endotoxin activity levels measured via the automatic LAL test showed a strongly positive correlation (concordance correlation coefficient: 0.9933; 95% CI: 0.9902–0.9954) and good agreement (mean difference: 0.00+-0.01 EU/mL) with those obtained using the chromogenic substrate LAL test.Conclusion: The results suggest that the automatic LAL test may be useful for endotoxin activity screening in hemodialysis facilities.Keywords: endotoxin, dialysate, hemodialysis, limulus amebocyte lysate, chromogenic substrate endotoxin dialysate hemodialysis Limulus amebocyte lysate chromogenic substrate Medical technology Kaku Y verfasserin aut Hayasaka H verfasserin aut Kofuji M verfasserin aut Momose N verfasserin aut Miyazawa H verfasserin aut Ueda Y verfasserin aut Ito K verfasserin aut Ookawara S verfasserin aut Morishita Y verfasserin aut In Medical Devices: Evidence and Research Dove Medical Press, 2009 (2019), Seite 429-433 (DE-627)611726149 (DE-600)2520731-3 11791470 nnns year:2019 pages:429-433 https://doaj.org/article/b4d0fea4316740078975f9d4b3302dc5 kostenfrei https://www.dovepress.com/utility-of-an-automatic-limulus-amebocyte-lysate-kinetic-turbidimetric-peer-reviewed-article-MDER kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1179-1470 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 2019 429-433 |
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(DE-627)DOAJ063119935 (DE-599)DOAJb4d0fea4316740078975f9d4b3302dc5 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng R855-855.5 Uchida T verfasserin aut Utility Of An Automatic Limulus Amebocyte Lysate Kinetic Turbidimetric Test For Endotoxin Screening Of Dialysate Samples 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Takayuki Uchida,1,* Yoshio Kaku,2,* Hideyuki Hayasaka,1 Masaya Kofuji,1 Naoki Momose,1 Haruhisa Miyazawa,2 Yuichiro Ueda,2 Kiyonori Ito,2 Susumu Ookawara,2 Yoshiyuki Morishita2 1Department of Clinical Engineering, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama-City, Saitama, Japan; 2Division of Nephrology, First Department of Integrated Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama-City, Saitama, Japan*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Yoshiyuki MorishitaDivision of Nephrology, First Department of Integrated Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama-City, Saitama 330-8503, JapanTel +81-48-647-2111Fax +81-48-647-6831Email ymorijichi.ac.jpBackground: Endotoxin contamination of dialysate has serious adverse effects on patients undergoing hemodialysis. Therefore, endotoxin activity in dialysate is closely monitored. Limulus amebocyte lysate (LAL) has been used as a reagent to measure endotoxin activity. Here, we investigated the efficacy of an automatic LAL kinetic turbidimetric test (Toxinometer ET-mini) for screening endotoxin activity in dialysate.Methods: In total, endotoxin activity was measured in 110 dialysate samples obtained from several sites within hemodialysis circuits between June 2012 and March 2018. The results were compared with those from a conventional chromogenic substrate LAL test conducted by a clinical examination laboratory.Results: Both the automatic LAL test and the chromogenic substrate LAL test had a minimum detection level of 0.001 endotoxin units (EU)/mL. Endotoxin activity levels measured via the automatic LAL test showed a strongly positive correlation (concordance correlation coefficient: 0.9933; 95% CI: 0.9902–0.9954) and good agreement (mean difference: 0.00+-0.01 EU/mL) with those obtained using the chromogenic substrate LAL test.Conclusion: The results suggest that the automatic LAL test may be useful for endotoxin activity screening in hemodialysis facilities.Keywords: endotoxin, dialysate, hemodialysis, limulus amebocyte lysate, chromogenic substrate endotoxin dialysate hemodialysis Limulus amebocyte lysate chromogenic substrate Medical technology Kaku Y verfasserin aut Hayasaka H verfasserin aut Kofuji M verfasserin aut Momose N verfasserin aut Miyazawa H verfasserin aut Ueda Y verfasserin aut Ito K verfasserin aut Ookawara S verfasserin aut Morishita Y verfasserin aut In Medical Devices: Evidence and Research Dove Medical Press, 2009 (2019), Seite 429-433 (DE-627)611726149 (DE-600)2520731-3 11791470 nnns year:2019 pages:429-433 https://doaj.org/article/b4d0fea4316740078975f9d4b3302dc5 kostenfrei https://www.dovepress.com/utility-of-an-automatic-limulus-amebocyte-lysate-kinetic-turbidimetric-peer-reviewed-article-MDER kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1179-1470 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 2019 429-433 |
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Utility Of An Automatic Limulus Amebocyte Lysate Kinetic Turbidimetric Test For Endotoxin Screening Of Dialysate Samples |
abstract |
Takayuki Uchida,1,* Yoshio Kaku,2,* Hideyuki Hayasaka,1 Masaya Kofuji,1 Naoki Momose,1 Haruhisa Miyazawa,2 Yuichiro Ueda,2 Kiyonori Ito,2 Susumu Ookawara,2 Yoshiyuki Morishita2 1Department of Clinical Engineering, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama-City, Saitama, Japan; 2Division of Nephrology, First Department of Integrated Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama-City, Saitama, Japan*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Yoshiyuki MorishitaDivision of Nephrology, First Department of Integrated Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama-City, Saitama 330-8503, JapanTel +81-48-647-2111Fax +81-48-647-6831Email ymorijichi.ac.jpBackground: Endotoxin contamination of dialysate has serious adverse effects on patients undergoing hemodialysis. Therefore, endotoxin activity in dialysate is closely monitored. Limulus amebocyte lysate (LAL) has been used as a reagent to measure endotoxin activity. Here, we investigated the efficacy of an automatic LAL kinetic turbidimetric test (Toxinometer ET-mini) for screening endotoxin activity in dialysate.Methods: In total, endotoxin activity was measured in 110 dialysate samples obtained from several sites within hemodialysis circuits between June 2012 and March 2018. The results were compared with those from a conventional chromogenic substrate LAL test conducted by a clinical examination laboratory.Results: Both the automatic LAL test and the chromogenic substrate LAL test had a minimum detection level of 0.001 endotoxin units (EU)/mL. Endotoxin activity levels measured via the automatic LAL test showed a strongly positive correlation (concordance correlation coefficient: 0.9933; 95% CI: 0.9902–0.9954) and good agreement (mean difference: 0.00+-0.01 EU/mL) with those obtained using the chromogenic substrate LAL test.Conclusion: The results suggest that the automatic LAL test may be useful for endotoxin activity screening in hemodialysis facilities.Keywords: endotoxin, dialysate, hemodialysis, limulus amebocyte lysate, chromogenic substrate |
abstractGer |
Takayuki Uchida,1,* Yoshio Kaku,2,* Hideyuki Hayasaka,1 Masaya Kofuji,1 Naoki Momose,1 Haruhisa Miyazawa,2 Yuichiro Ueda,2 Kiyonori Ito,2 Susumu Ookawara,2 Yoshiyuki Morishita2 1Department of Clinical Engineering, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama-City, Saitama, Japan; 2Division of Nephrology, First Department of Integrated Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama-City, Saitama, Japan*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Yoshiyuki MorishitaDivision of Nephrology, First Department of Integrated Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama-City, Saitama 330-8503, JapanTel +81-48-647-2111Fax +81-48-647-6831Email ymorijichi.ac.jpBackground: Endotoxin contamination of dialysate has serious adverse effects on patients undergoing hemodialysis. Therefore, endotoxin activity in dialysate is closely monitored. Limulus amebocyte lysate (LAL) has been used as a reagent to measure endotoxin activity. Here, we investigated the efficacy of an automatic LAL kinetic turbidimetric test (Toxinometer ET-mini) for screening endotoxin activity in dialysate.Methods: In total, endotoxin activity was measured in 110 dialysate samples obtained from several sites within hemodialysis circuits between June 2012 and March 2018. The results were compared with those from a conventional chromogenic substrate LAL test conducted by a clinical examination laboratory.Results: Both the automatic LAL test and the chromogenic substrate LAL test had a minimum detection level of 0.001 endotoxin units (EU)/mL. Endotoxin activity levels measured via the automatic LAL test showed a strongly positive correlation (concordance correlation coefficient: 0.9933; 95% CI: 0.9902–0.9954) and good agreement (mean difference: 0.00+-0.01 EU/mL) with those obtained using the chromogenic substrate LAL test.Conclusion: The results suggest that the automatic LAL test may be useful for endotoxin activity screening in hemodialysis facilities.Keywords: endotoxin, dialysate, hemodialysis, limulus amebocyte lysate, chromogenic substrate |
abstract_unstemmed |
Takayuki Uchida,1,* Yoshio Kaku,2,* Hideyuki Hayasaka,1 Masaya Kofuji,1 Naoki Momose,1 Haruhisa Miyazawa,2 Yuichiro Ueda,2 Kiyonori Ito,2 Susumu Ookawara,2 Yoshiyuki Morishita2 1Department of Clinical Engineering, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama-City, Saitama, Japan; 2Division of Nephrology, First Department of Integrated Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama-City, Saitama, Japan*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Yoshiyuki MorishitaDivision of Nephrology, First Department of Integrated Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama-City, Saitama 330-8503, JapanTel +81-48-647-2111Fax +81-48-647-6831Email ymorijichi.ac.jpBackground: Endotoxin contamination of dialysate has serious adverse effects on patients undergoing hemodialysis. Therefore, endotoxin activity in dialysate is closely monitored. Limulus amebocyte lysate (LAL) has been used as a reagent to measure endotoxin activity. Here, we investigated the efficacy of an automatic LAL kinetic turbidimetric test (Toxinometer ET-mini) for screening endotoxin activity in dialysate.Methods: In total, endotoxin activity was measured in 110 dialysate samples obtained from several sites within hemodialysis circuits between June 2012 and March 2018. The results were compared with those from a conventional chromogenic substrate LAL test conducted by a clinical examination laboratory.Results: Both the automatic LAL test and the chromogenic substrate LAL test had a minimum detection level of 0.001 endotoxin units (EU)/mL. Endotoxin activity levels measured via the automatic LAL test showed a strongly positive correlation (concordance correlation coefficient: 0.9933; 95% CI: 0.9902–0.9954) and good agreement (mean difference: 0.00+-0.01 EU/mL) with those obtained using the chromogenic substrate LAL test.Conclusion: The results suggest that the automatic LAL test may be useful for endotoxin activity screening in hemodialysis facilities.Keywords: endotoxin, dialysate, hemodialysis, limulus amebocyte lysate, chromogenic substrate |
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title_short |
Utility Of An Automatic Limulus Amebocyte Lysate Kinetic Turbidimetric Test For Endotoxin Screening Of Dialysate Samples |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/b4d0fea4316740078975f9d4b3302dc5 https://www.dovepress.com/utility-of-an-automatic-limulus-amebocyte-lysate-kinetic-turbidimetric-peer-reviewed-article-MDER https://doaj.org/toc/1179-1470 |
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