Effect of Canalplasty on Outcome of Results in Type I Tympanoplasty

Background: The aim of the surgical procedure of tympanoplasty is to strive to achieve an intact neo tympanum with normal hearing acuity. Widening of the external auditory canal, called canalplasty, helps in better visualization and hence better placement of the tympanic membrane graft. Aim of thi...
Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Ajay Mallick [verfasserIn] Vijay Bhalla [verfasserIn] Ravi Roy [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2016

Schlagwörter:	Tympanoplasty Canalplasty Ear Canal Operative Time

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Bengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery - The Association of Otolaryngologists of India, West Bengal, 2016, 24(2016), 1
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:24 ; year:2016 ; number:1

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.47210/bjohns.2016.v24i1.67

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ064172058

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520			\|a Background: The aim of the surgical procedure of tympanoplasty is to strive to achieve an intact neo tympanum with normal hearing acuity. Widening of the external auditory canal, called canalplasty, helps in better visualization and hence better placement of the tympanic membrane graft. Aim of this study was to compare effect of canalplasty on the outcome of results of type I tympanoplasty. Methods: 50 cases of patients diagnosed with chronic otitis media mucosal disease with a central dry perforation involving two or more quadrants of the tympanic membrane were included in the study. One group of 25 cases underwent tympanoplasty with canalplasty and was grouped under Group I while the other group of 25 cases underwent tympanoplasty without canalplasty and was called group II. Results: Analysis was done for graft uptake, hearing improvement and time taken for the surgery. Group I achieved a success rate of 92% graft uptake as compared to group II, which achieved 84%. There was statistically significant improvement in post-operative hearing in cases with canalplasty. Time taken was between the two groups were not statistically significant. Conclusion: Anatomical and technical factors diversely affect the functional outcome of tympanoplasties. Canalplasty helps in better visualization and placement of the graft. Time spent on drilling in canalplasty is compensated by the time gained in grafting of the neo tympanum. The procedure prevents lateralization of the graft due to the accurate exposure of the annulus. Post operative care is also easier in cases of tympanoplasty with canalplasty.
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allfields	10.47210/bjohns.2016.v24i1.67 doi (DE-627)DOAJ064172058 (DE-599)DOAJ9d2d1d0e0bd34c5097f4f0a865e3809d DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RF1-547 Ajay Mallick verfasserin aut Effect of Canalplasty on Outcome of Results in Type I Tympanoplasty 2016 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: The aim of the surgical procedure of tympanoplasty is to strive to achieve an intact neo tympanum with normal hearing acuity. Widening of the external auditory canal, called canalplasty, helps in better visualization and hence better placement of the tympanic membrane graft. Aim of this study was to compare effect of canalplasty on the outcome of results of type I tympanoplasty. Methods: 50 cases of patients diagnosed with chronic otitis media mucosal disease with a central dry perforation involving two or more quadrants of the tympanic membrane were included in the study. One group of 25 cases underwent tympanoplasty with canalplasty and was grouped under Group I while the other group of 25 cases underwent tympanoplasty without canalplasty and was called group II. Results: Analysis was done for graft uptake, hearing improvement and time taken for the surgery. Group I achieved a success rate of 92% graft uptake as compared to group II, which achieved 84%. There was statistically significant improvement in post-operative hearing in cases with canalplasty. Time taken was between the two groups were not statistically significant. Conclusion: Anatomical and technical factors diversely affect the functional outcome of tympanoplasties. Canalplasty helps in better visualization and placement of the graft. Time spent on drilling in canalplasty is compensated by the time gained in grafting of the neo tympanum. The procedure prevents lateralization of the graft due to the accurate exposure of the annulus. Post operative care is also easier in cases of tympanoplasty with canalplasty. Tympanoplasty Canalplasty Ear Canal Operative Time Medicine R Otorhinolaryngology Vijay Bhalla verfasserin aut Ravi Roy verfasserin aut In Bengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery The Association of Otolaryngologists of India, West Bengal, 2016 24(2016), 1 (DE-627)823092836 (DE-600)2818459-2 23952407 nnns volume:24 year:2016 number:1 https://doi.org/10.47210/bjohns.2016.v24i1.67 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9d2d1d0e0bd34c5097f4f0a865e3809d kostenfrei https://bjohns.in/journal3/index.php/bjohns/article/view/67 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2395-2407 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 24 2016 1
spelling	10.47210/bjohns.2016.v24i1.67 doi (DE-627)DOAJ064172058 (DE-599)DOAJ9d2d1d0e0bd34c5097f4f0a865e3809d DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RF1-547 Ajay Mallick verfasserin aut Effect of Canalplasty on Outcome of Results in Type I Tympanoplasty 2016 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: The aim of the surgical procedure of tympanoplasty is to strive to achieve an intact neo tympanum with normal hearing acuity. Widening of the external auditory canal, called canalplasty, helps in better visualization and hence better placement of the tympanic membrane graft. Aim of this study was to compare effect of canalplasty on the outcome of results of type I tympanoplasty. Methods: 50 cases of patients diagnosed with chronic otitis media mucosal disease with a central dry perforation involving two or more quadrants of the tympanic membrane were included in the study. One group of 25 cases underwent tympanoplasty with canalplasty and was grouped under Group I while the other group of 25 cases underwent tympanoplasty without canalplasty and was called group II. Results: Analysis was done for graft uptake, hearing improvement and time taken for the surgery. Group I achieved a success rate of 92% graft uptake as compared to group II, which achieved 84%. There was statistically significant improvement in post-operative hearing in cases with canalplasty. Time taken was between the two groups were not statistically significant. Conclusion: Anatomical and technical factors diversely affect the functional outcome of tympanoplasties. Canalplasty helps in better visualization and placement of the graft. Time spent on drilling in canalplasty is compensated by the time gained in grafting of the neo tympanum. The procedure prevents lateralization of the graft due to the accurate exposure of the annulus. Post operative care is also easier in cases of tympanoplasty with canalplasty. Tympanoplasty Canalplasty Ear Canal Operative Time Medicine R Otorhinolaryngology Vijay Bhalla verfasserin aut Ravi Roy verfasserin aut In Bengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery The Association of Otolaryngologists of India, West Bengal, 2016 24(2016), 1 (DE-627)823092836 (DE-600)2818459-2 23952407 nnns volume:24 year:2016 number:1 https://doi.org/10.47210/bjohns.2016.v24i1.67 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9d2d1d0e0bd34c5097f4f0a865e3809d kostenfrei https://bjohns.in/journal3/index.php/bjohns/article/view/67 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2395-2407 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 24 2016 1
allfields_unstemmed	10.47210/bjohns.2016.v24i1.67 doi (DE-627)DOAJ064172058 (DE-599)DOAJ9d2d1d0e0bd34c5097f4f0a865e3809d DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RF1-547 Ajay Mallick verfasserin aut Effect of Canalplasty on Outcome of Results in Type I Tympanoplasty 2016 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: The aim of the surgical procedure of tympanoplasty is to strive to achieve an intact neo tympanum with normal hearing acuity. Widening of the external auditory canal, called canalplasty, helps in better visualization and hence better placement of the tympanic membrane graft. Aim of this study was to compare effect of canalplasty on the outcome of results of type I tympanoplasty. Methods: 50 cases of patients diagnosed with chronic otitis media mucosal disease with a central dry perforation involving two or more quadrants of the tympanic membrane were included in the study. One group of 25 cases underwent tympanoplasty with canalplasty and was grouped under Group I while the other group of 25 cases underwent tympanoplasty without canalplasty and was called group II. Results: Analysis was done for graft uptake, hearing improvement and time taken for the surgery. Group I achieved a success rate of 92% graft uptake as compared to group II, which achieved 84%. There was statistically significant improvement in post-operative hearing in cases with canalplasty. Time taken was between the two groups were not statistically significant. Conclusion: Anatomical and technical factors diversely affect the functional outcome of tympanoplasties. Canalplasty helps in better visualization and placement of the graft. Time spent on drilling in canalplasty is compensated by the time gained in grafting of the neo tympanum. The procedure prevents lateralization of the graft due to the accurate exposure of the annulus. Post operative care is also easier in cases of tympanoplasty with canalplasty. Tympanoplasty Canalplasty Ear Canal Operative Time Medicine R Otorhinolaryngology Vijay Bhalla verfasserin aut Ravi Roy verfasserin aut In Bengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery The Association of Otolaryngologists of India, West Bengal, 2016 24(2016), 1 (DE-627)823092836 (DE-600)2818459-2 23952407 nnns volume:24 year:2016 number:1 https://doi.org/10.47210/bjohns.2016.v24i1.67 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9d2d1d0e0bd34c5097f4f0a865e3809d kostenfrei https://bjohns.in/journal3/index.php/bjohns/article/view/67 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2395-2407 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 24 2016 1
allfieldsGer	10.47210/bjohns.2016.v24i1.67 doi (DE-627)DOAJ064172058 (DE-599)DOAJ9d2d1d0e0bd34c5097f4f0a865e3809d DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RF1-547 Ajay Mallick verfasserin aut Effect of Canalplasty on Outcome of Results in Type I Tympanoplasty 2016 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: The aim of the surgical procedure of tympanoplasty is to strive to achieve an intact neo tympanum with normal hearing acuity. Widening of the external auditory canal, called canalplasty, helps in better visualization and hence better placement of the tympanic membrane graft. Aim of this study was to compare effect of canalplasty on the outcome of results of type I tympanoplasty. Methods: 50 cases of patients diagnosed with chronic otitis media mucosal disease with a central dry perforation involving two or more quadrants of the tympanic membrane were included in the study. One group of 25 cases underwent tympanoplasty with canalplasty and was grouped under Group I while the other group of 25 cases underwent tympanoplasty without canalplasty and was called group II. Results: Analysis was done for graft uptake, hearing improvement and time taken for the surgery. Group I achieved a success rate of 92% graft uptake as compared to group II, which achieved 84%. There was statistically significant improvement in post-operative hearing in cases with canalplasty. Time taken was between the two groups were not statistically significant. Conclusion: Anatomical and technical factors diversely affect the functional outcome of tympanoplasties. Canalplasty helps in better visualization and placement of the graft. Time spent on drilling in canalplasty is compensated by the time gained in grafting of the neo tympanum. The procedure prevents lateralization of the graft due to the accurate exposure of the annulus. Post operative care is also easier in cases of tympanoplasty with canalplasty. Tympanoplasty Canalplasty Ear Canal Operative Time Medicine R Otorhinolaryngology Vijay Bhalla verfasserin aut Ravi Roy verfasserin aut In Bengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery The Association of Otolaryngologists of India, West Bengal, 2016 24(2016), 1 (DE-627)823092836 (DE-600)2818459-2 23952407 nnns volume:24 year:2016 number:1 https://doi.org/10.47210/bjohns.2016.v24i1.67 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9d2d1d0e0bd34c5097f4f0a865e3809d kostenfrei https://bjohns.in/journal3/index.php/bjohns/article/view/67 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2395-2407 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 24 2016 1
allfieldsSound	10.47210/bjohns.2016.v24i1.67 doi (DE-627)DOAJ064172058 (DE-599)DOAJ9d2d1d0e0bd34c5097f4f0a865e3809d DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RF1-547 Ajay Mallick verfasserin aut Effect of Canalplasty on Outcome of Results in Type I Tympanoplasty 2016 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: The aim of the surgical procedure of tympanoplasty is to strive to achieve an intact neo tympanum with normal hearing acuity. Widening of the external auditory canal, called canalplasty, helps in better visualization and hence better placement of the tympanic membrane graft. Aim of this study was to compare effect of canalplasty on the outcome of results of type I tympanoplasty. Methods: 50 cases of patients diagnosed with chronic otitis media mucosal disease with a central dry perforation involving two or more quadrants of the tympanic membrane were included in the study. One group of 25 cases underwent tympanoplasty with canalplasty and was grouped under Group I while the other group of 25 cases underwent tympanoplasty without canalplasty and was called group II. Results: Analysis was done for graft uptake, hearing improvement and time taken for the surgery. Group I achieved a success rate of 92% graft uptake as compared to group II, which achieved 84%. There was statistically significant improvement in post-operative hearing in cases with canalplasty. Time taken was between the two groups were not statistically significant. Conclusion: Anatomical and technical factors diversely affect the functional outcome of tympanoplasties. Canalplasty helps in better visualization and placement of the graft. Time spent on drilling in canalplasty is compensated by the time gained in grafting of the neo tympanum. The procedure prevents lateralization of the graft due to the accurate exposure of the annulus. Post operative care is also easier in cases of tympanoplasty with canalplasty. Tympanoplasty Canalplasty Ear Canal Operative Time Medicine R Otorhinolaryngology Vijay Bhalla verfasserin aut Ravi Roy verfasserin aut In Bengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery The Association of Otolaryngologists of India, West Bengal, 2016 24(2016), 1 (DE-627)823092836 (DE-600)2818459-2 23952407 nnns volume:24 year:2016 number:1 https://doi.org/10.47210/bjohns.2016.v24i1.67 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9d2d1d0e0bd34c5097f4f0a865e3809d kostenfrei https://bjohns.in/journal3/index.php/bjohns/article/view/67 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2395-2407 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 24 2016 1
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Widening of the external auditory canal, called canalplasty, helps in better visualization and hence better placement of the tympanic membrane graft. Aim of this study was to compare effect of canalplasty on the outcome of results of type I tympanoplasty. Methods: 50 cases of patients diagnosed with chronic otitis media mucosal disease with a central dry perforation involving two or more quadrants of the tympanic membrane were included in the study. One group of 25 cases underwent tympanoplasty with canalplasty and was grouped under Group I while the other group of 25 cases underwent tympanoplasty without canalplasty and was called group II. Results: Analysis was done for graft uptake, hearing improvement and time taken for the surgery. Group I achieved a success rate of 92% graft uptake as compared to group II, which achieved 84%. There was statistically significant improvement in post-operative hearing in cases with canalplasty. Time taken was between the two groups were not statistically significant. Conclusion: Anatomical and technical factors diversely affect the functional outcome of tympanoplasties. Canalplasty helps in better visualization and placement of the graft. Time spent on drilling in canalplasty is compensated by the time gained in grafting of the neo tympanum. The procedure prevents lateralization of the graft due to the accurate exposure of the annulus. 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callnumber-first	R - Medicine
author	Ajay Mallick
spellingShingle	Ajay Mallick misc RF1-547 misc Tympanoplasty misc Canalplasty misc Ear Canal misc Operative Time misc Medicine misc R misc Otorhinolaryngology Effect of Canalplasty on Outcome of Results in Type I Tympanoplasty
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topic_title	RF1-547 Effect of Canalplasty on Outcome of Results in Type I Tympanoplasty Tympanoplasty Canalplasty Ear Canal Operative Time
topic	misc RF1-547 misc Tympanoplasty misc Canalplasty misc Ear Canal misc Operative Time misc Medicine misc R misc Otorhinolaryngology
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title	Effect of Canalplasty on Outcome of Results in Type I Tympanoplasty
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title_full	Effect of Canalplasty on Outcome of Results in Type I Tympanoplasty
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journal	Bengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery
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title_sort	effect of canalplasty on outcome of results in type i tympanoplasty
callnumber	RF1-547
title_auth	Effect of Canalplasty on Outcome of Results in Type I Tympanoplasty
abstract	Background: The aim of the surgical procedure of tympanoplasty is to strive to achieve an intact neo tympanum with normal hearing acuity. Widening of the external auditory canal, called canalplasty, helps in better visualization and hence better placement of the tympanic membrane graft. Aim of this study was to compare effect of canalplasty on the outcome of results of type I tympanoplasty. Methods: 50 cases of patients diagnosed with chronic otitis media mucosal disease with a central dry perforation involving two or more quadrants of the tympanic membrane were included in the study. One group of 25 cases underwent tympanoplasty with canalplasty and was grouped under Group I while the other group of 25 cases underwent tympanoplasty without canalplasty and was called group II. Results: Analysis was done for graft uptake, hearing improvement and time taken for the surgery. Group I achieved a success rate of 92% graft uptake as compared to group II, which achieved 84%. There was statistically significant improvement in post-operative hearing in cases with canalplasty. Time taken was between the two groups were not statistically significant. Conclusion: Anatomical and technical factors diversely affect the functional outcome of tympanoplasties. Canalplasty helps in better visualization and placement of the graft. Time spent on drilling in canalplasty is compensated by the time gained in grafting of the neo tympanum. The procedure prevents lateralization of the graft due to the accurate exposure of the annulus. Post operative care is also easier in cases of tympanoplasty with canalplasty.
abstractGer	Background: The aim of the surgical procedure of tympanoplasty is to strive to achieve an intact neo tympanum with normal hearing acuity. Widening of the external auditory canal, called canalplasty, helps in better visualization and hence better placement of the tympanic membrane graft. Aim of this study was to compare effect of canalplasty on the outcome of results of type I tympanoplasty. Methods: 50 cases of patients diagnosed with chronic otitis media mucosal disease with a central dry perforation involving two or more quadrants of the tympanic membrane were included in the study. One group of 25 cases underwent tympanoplasty with canalplasty and was grouped under Group I while the other group of 25 cases underwent tympanoplasty without canalplasty and was called group II. Results: Analysis was done for graft uptake, hearing improvement and time taken for the surgery. Group I achieved a success rate of 92% graft uptake as compared to group II, which achieved 84%. There was statistically significant improvement in post-operative hearing in cases with canalplasty. Time taken was between the two groups were not statistically significant. Conclusion: Anatomical and technical factors diversely affect the functional outcome of tympanoplasties. Canalplasty helps in better visualization and placement of the graft. Time spent on drilling in canalplasty is compensated by the time gained in grafting of the neo tympanum. The procedure prevents lateralization of the graft due to the accurate exposure of the annulus. Post operative care is also easier in cases of tympanoplasty with canalplasty.
abstract_unstemmed	Background: The aim of the surgical procedure of tympanoplasty is to strive to achieve an intact neo tympanum with normal hearing acuity. Widening of the external auditory canal, called canalplasty, helps in better visualization and hence better placement of the tympanic membrane graft. Aim of this study was to compare effect of canalplasty on the outcome of results of type I tympanoplasty. Methods: 50 cases of patients diagnosed with chronic otitis media mucosal disease with a central dry perforation involving two or more quadrants of the tympanic membrane were included in the study. One group of 25 cases underwent tympanoplasty with canalplasty and was grouped under Group I while the other group of 25 cases underwent tympanoplasty without canalplasty and was called group II. Results: Analysis was done for graft uptake, hearing improvement and time taken for the surgery. Group I achieved a success rate of 92% graft uptake as compared to group II, which achieved 84%. There was statistically significant improvement in post-operative hearing in cases with canalplasty. Time taken was between the two groups were not statistically significant. Conclusion: Anatomical and technical factors diversely affect the functional outcome of tympanoplasties. Canalplasty helps in better visualization and placement of the graft. Time spent on drilling in canalplasty is compensated by the time gained in grafting of the neo tympanum. The procedure prevents lateralization of the graft due to the accurate exposure of the annulus. Post operative care is also easier in cases of tympanoplasty with canalplasty.
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title_short	Effect of Canalplasty on Outcome of Results in Type I Tympanoplasty
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Effect of Canalplasty on Outcome of Results in Type I Tympanoplasty

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