Antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of Escherichia coli isolates from diarrheic dogs in Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria

Diarrhea caused by multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli (E. coli) is an important and common problem in companion animals, especially dogs. Moreover, these dogs may serve as a reservoir of pathogenic strains of E. coli that may cause enteric and extra-intestinal infections in humans and other animal...
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Autor*in:	Muhammad Mustapha [verfasserIn] Yusuf Audu [verfasserIn] Kingsley Uwakwe Ezema [verfasserIn] Jafar Umar Abdulkadir [verfasserIn] Jallailudeen Rabana Lawal [verfasserIn] Arhyel Gana Balami [verfasserIn] Lawan Adamu [verfasserIn] Yachilla Maryam Bukar-Kolo [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2021

Schlagwörter:	escherichia coli dogs diarrhea antimicrobial susceptibility

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Macedonian Veterinary Review - Ss.Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje, 2013, 44(2021), 1, Seite 47-53
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:44 ; year:2021 ; number:1 ; pages:47-53

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.2478/macvetrev-2020-0035

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ065158873

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spelling	10.2478/macvetrev-2020-0035 doi (DE-627)DOAJ065158873 (DE-599)DOAJ62c6439300424334a84d0331496a4d3c DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng SF600-1100 Muhammad Mustapha verfasserin aut Antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of Escherichia coli isolates from diarrheic dogs in Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Diarrhea caused by multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli (E. coli) is an important and common problem in companion animals, especially dogs. Moreover, these dogs may serve as a reservoir of pathogenic strains of E. coli that may cause enteric and extra-intestinal infections in humans and other animals. This study was conducted to investigate the antibiotic susceptibility pattern of E. coli isolates from diarrheic dogs in Maiduguri Metropolis, Borno State, Nigeria. In fecal samples of 200 dogs with diarrhea, 147 E. coli strains (73.5%) were isolated and characterized by the standard bacteriological techniques (culture, biochemical tests, and antimicrobial susceptibility testing). Out of the 147 positive isolates, 45, 50, and 52 were from Elkanemi Park, Magaram, and Sabon gari wards respectively. The isolates show 100% resistance to chloramphenicol, cefuroxime, and ceftriaxone, 96.6% to amoxicillin, and 95.9% to gentamicin, while all (100%) were susceptible to ciprofloxacin. All the isolates showed multiple antimicrobial resistance. The result of the current study showed that dogs in Maiduguri are important reservoirs of multidrug-resistant E. coli. Therefore, it is important to adopt and apply guidelines for the correct use of antimicrobials in small animal practice to reduce the emergence of multidrug resistance among E. coli in companion animals. escherichia coli dogs diarrhea antimicrobial susceptibility Veterinary medicine Yusuf Audu verfasserin aut Kingsley Uwakwe Ezema verfasserin aut Jafar Umar Abdulkadir verfasserin aut Jallailudeen Rabana Lawal verfasserin aut Arhyel Gana Balami verfasserin aut Lawan Adamu verfasserin aut Yachilla Maryam Bukar-Kolo verfasserin aut In Macedonian Veterinary Review Ss.Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje, 2013 44(2021), 1, Seite 47-53 (DE-627)767568354 (DE-600)2732553-2 18577415 nnns volume:44 year:2021 number:1 pages:47-53 https://doi.org/10.2478/macvetrev-2020-0035 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/62c6439300424334a84d0331496a4d3c kostenfrei https://macvetrev.mk/LoadArticleContent?DOI=10.2478_macvetrev_2020_0035 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1409-7621 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1857-7415 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 44 2021 1 47-53
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callnumber-first	S - Agriculture
author	Muhammad Mustapha
spellingShingle	Muhammad Mustapha misc SF600-1100 misc escherichia coli misc dogs misc diarrhea misc antimicrobial susceptibility misc Veterinary medicine Antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of Escherichia coli isolates from diarrheic dogs in Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria
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topic_title	SF600-1100 Antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of Escherichia coli isolates from diarrheic dogs in Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria escherichia coli dogs diarrhea antimicrobial susceptibility
topic	misc SF600-1100 misc escherichia coli misc dogs misc diarrhea misc antimicrobial susceptibility misc Veterinary medicine
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title	Antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of Escherichia coli isolates from diarrheic dogs in Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria
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title_full	Antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of Escherichia coli isolates from diarrheic dogs in Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria
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author_browse	Muhammad Mustapha Yusuf Audu Kingsley Uwakwe Ezema Jafar Umar Abdulkadir Jallailudeen Rabana Lawal Arhyel Gana Balami Lawan Adamu Yachilla Maryam Bukar-Kolo
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title_sort	antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of escherichia coli isolates from diarrheic dogs in maiduguri, borno state, nigeria
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title_auth	Antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of Escherichia coli isolates from diarrheic dogs in Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria
abstract	Diarrhea caused by multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli (E. coli) is an important and common problem in companion animals, especially dogs. Moreover, these dogs may serve as a reservoir of pathogenic strains of E. coli that may cause enteric and extra-intestinal infections in humans and other animals. This study was conducted to investigate the antibiotic susceptibility pattern of E. coli isolates from diarrheic dogs in Maiduguri Metropolis, Borno State, Nigeria. In fecal samples of 200 dogs with diarrhea, 147 E. coli strains (73.5%) were isolated and characterized by the standard bacteriological techniques (culture, biochemical tests, and antimicrobial susceptibility testing). Out of the 147 positive isolates, 45, 50, and 52 were from Elkanemi Park, Magaram, and Sabon gari wards respectively. The isolates show 100% resistance to chloramphenicol, cefuroxime, and ceftriaxone, 96.6% to amoxicillin, and 95.9% to gentamicin, while all (100%) were susceptible to ciprofloxacin. All the isolates showed multiple antimicrobial resistance. The result of the current study showed that dogs in Maiduguri are important reservoirs of multidrug-resistant E. coli. Therefore, it is important to adopt and apply guidelines for the correct use of antimicrobials in small animal practice to reduce the emergence of multidrug resistance among E. coli in companion animals.
abstractGer	Diarrhea caused by multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli (E. coli) is an important and common problem in companion animals, especially dogs. Moreover, these dogs may serve as a reservoir of pathogenic strains of E. coli that may cause enteric and extra-intestinal infections in humans and other animals. This study was conducted to investigate the antibiotic susceptibility pattern of E. coli isolates from diarrheic dogs in Maiduguri Metropolis, Borno State, Nigeria. In fecal samples of 200 dogs with diarrhea, 147 E. coli strains (73.5%) were isolated and characterized by the standard bacteriological techniques (culture, biochemical tests, and antimicrobial susceptibility testing). Out of the 147 positive isolates, 45, 50, and 52 were from Elkanemi Park, Magaram, and Sabon gari wards respectively. The isolates show 100% resistance to chloramphenicol, cefuroxime, and ceftriaxone, 96.6% to amoxicillin, and 95.9% to gentamicin, while all (100%) were susceptible to ciprofloxacin. All the isolates showed multiple antimicrobial resistance. The result of the current study showed that dogs in Maiduguri are important reservoirs of multidrug-resistant E. coli. Therefore, it is important to adopt and apply guidelines for the correct use of antimicrobials in small animal practice to reduce the emergence of multidrug resistance among E. coli in companion animals.
abstract_unstemmed	Diarrhea caused by multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli (E. coli) is an important and common problem in companion animals, especially dogs. Moreover, these dogs may serve as a reservoir of pathogenic strains of E. coli that may cause enteric and extra-intestinal infections in humans and other animals. This study was conducted to investigate the antibiotic susceptibility pattern of E. coli isolates from diarrheic dogs in Maiduguri Metropolis, Borno State, Nigeria. In fecal samples of 200 dogs with diarrhea, 147 E. coli strains (73.5%) were isolated and characterized by the standard bacteriological techniques (culture, biochemical tests, and antimicrobial susceptibility testing). Out of the 147 positive isolates, 45, 50, and 52 were from Elkanemi Park, Magaram, and Sabon gari wards respectively. The isolates show 100% resistance to chloramphenicol, cefuroxime, and ceftriaxone, 96.6% to amoxicillin, and 95.9% to gentamicin, while all (100%) were susceptible to ciprofloxacin. All the isolates showed multiple antimicrobial resistance. The result of the current study showed that dogs in Maiduguri are important reservoirs of multidrug-resistant E. coli. Therefore, it is important to adopt and apply guidelines for the correct use of antimicrobials in small animal practice to reduce the emergence of multidrug resistance among E. coli in companion animals.
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title_short	Antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of Escherichia coli isolates from diarrheic dogs in Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria
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Antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of Escherichia coli isolates from diarrheic dogs in Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria

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