Occurrence of repeat breeding in crossbred dairy cattle
The present research work was undertaken to evaluate the occurrence of repeat breeding (RB) among crossbred dairy cattle for three years from January 2017 to December 2019. Crossbred cows having apparently normal genitalia and showing regular oestrous cycle but failing to conceive even after three c...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
S. Aruna [verfasserIn] A.C.P. Abdul [verfasserIn] K. Promod [verfasserIn] B.K. Lekshmi [verfasserIn] M. Ashokkumar [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2021 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences - Director of Academics and Research, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, 2021, 52(2021), 3, Seite 308-311 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:52 ; year:2021 ; number:3 ; pages:308-311 |
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Link aufrufen |
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DOI / URN: |
10.51966/jvas.2021.52.3.308-311 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ067880266 |
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10.51966/jvas.2021.52.3.308-311 doi (DE-627)DOAJ067880266 (DE-599)DOAJbb7403eed896499796223b76b470e21e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QP501-801 Q1-390 S. Aruna verfasserin aut Occurrence of repeat breeding in crossbred dairy cattle 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The present research work was undertaken to evaluate the occurrence of repeat breeding (RB) among crossbred dairy cattle for three years from January 2017 to December 2019. Crossbred cows having apparently normal genitalia and showing regular oestrous cycle but failing to conceive even after three consecutive inseminations were selected as RB cows based on data collected from breeding registers. The occurrence of RB in the year 2017, 2018 and 2019 were 29.20, 24.12 and 19.52 per cent, respectively with an overall occurrence of 23.60 per cent. Detailed clinico-gynaecological and ultrasonographic examinations of 41 RB cows were carried out for the identification of various etiological factors during the study period (September 2019 to August 2020). Samples for endometrial cytology were collected during oestrus by cytobrush technique to rule out cytological endometritis (sub clinical endometritis). The occurrence of various identified causes of RB were cytological endometritis (17.07 %), fibrosis of cervix (7.31 %), endometritis (7.31 %), follicular cyst (4.88 %), kinked cervix (2.44 %), uterine unicornis (2.44 %) and other reasons (58.54 %). Repeat breeding is a major cause of infertility in crossbred dairy cattle and early diagnosis is essential for the effective management and to enhance production. cytological endometritis occurrence repeat breeding Animal biochemistry Science (General) A.C.P. Abdul verfasserin aut K. Promod verfasserin aut B.K. Lekshmi verfasserin aut M. Ashokkumar verfasserin aut In Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Director of Academics and Research, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, 2021 52(2021), 3, Seite 308-311 (DE-627)1764875141 25820605 nnns volume:52 year:2021 number:3 pages:308-311 https://doi.org/10.51966/jvas.2021.52.3.308-311 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/bb7403eed896499796223b76b470e21e kostenfrei https://www.jvas.in/public_html/upload/article_file/article_file_r0qq9s.pdf?t=r0qq9s kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0971-0701 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2582-0605 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 52 2021 3 308-311 |
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10.51966/jvas.2021.52.3.308-311 doi (DE-627)DOAJ067880266 (DE-599)DOAJbb7403eed896499796223b76b470e21e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QP501-801 Q1-390 S. Aruna verfasserin aut Occurrence of repeat breeding in crossbred dairy cattle 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The present research work was undertaken to evaluate the occurrence of repeat breeding (RB) among crossbred dairy cattle for three years from January 2017 to December 2019. Crossbred cows having apparently normal genitalia and showing regular oestrous cycle but failing to conceive even after three consecutive inseminations were selected as RB cows based on data collected from breeding registers. The occurrence of RB in the year 2017, 2018 and 2019 were 29.20, 24.12 and 19.52 per cent, respectively with an overall occurrence of 23.60 per cent. Detailed clinico-gynaecological and ultrasonographic examinations of 41 RB cows were carried out for the identification of various etiological factors during the study period (September 2019 to August 2020). Samples for endometrial cytology were collected during oestrus by cytobrush technique to rule out cytological endometritis (sub clinical endometritis). The occurrence of various identified causes of RB were cytological endometritis (17.07 %), fibrosis of cervix (7.31 %), endometritis (7.31 %), follicular cyst (4.88 %), kinked cervix (2.44 %), uterine unicornis (2.44 %) and other reasons (58.54 %). Repeat breeding is a major cause of infertility in crossbred dairy cattle and early diagnosis is essential for the effective management and to enhance production. cytological endometritis occurrence repeat breeding Animal biochemistry Science (General) A.C.P. Abdul verfasserin aut K. Promod verfasserin aut B.K. Lekshmi verfasserin aut M. Ashokkumar verfasserin aut In Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Director of Academics and Research, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, 2021 52(2021), 3, Seite 308-311 (DE-627)1764875141 25820605 nnns volume:52 year:2021 number:3 pages:308-311 https://doi.org/10.51966/jvas.2021.52.3.308-311 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/bb7403eed896499796223b76b470e21e kostenfrei https://www.jvas.in/public_html/upload/article_file/article_file_r0qq9s.pdf?t=r0qq9s kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0971-0701 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2582-0605 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 52 2021 3 308-311 |
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10.51966/jvas.2021.52.3.308-311 doi (DE-627)DOAJ067880266 (DE-599)DOAJbb7403eed896499796223b76b470e21e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QP501-801 Q1-390 S. Aruna verfasserin aut Occurrence of repeat breeding in crossbred dairy cattle 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The present research work was undertaken to evaluate the occurrence of repeat breeding (RB) among crossbred dairy cattle for three years from January 2017 to December 2019. Crossbred cows having apparently normal genitalia and showing regular oestrous cycle but failing to conceive even after three consecutive inseminations were selected as RB cows based on data collected from breeding registers. The occurrence of RB in the year 2017, 2018 and 2019 were 29.20, 24.12 and 19.52 per cent, respectively with an overall occurrence of 23.60 per cent. Detailed clinico-gynaecological and ultrasonographic examinations of 41 RB cows were carried out for the identification of various etiological factors during the study period (September 2019 to August 2020). Samples for endometrial cytology were collected during oestrus by cytobrush technique to rule out cytological endometritis (sub clinical endometritis). The occurrence of various identified causes of RB were cytological endometritis (17.07 %), fibrosis of cervix (7.31 %), endometritis (7.31 %), follicular cyst (4.88 %), kinked cervix (2.44 %), uterine unicornis (2.44 %) and other reasons (58.54 %). Repeat breeding is a major cause of infertility in crossbred dairy cattle and early diagnosis is essential for the effective management and to enhance production. cytological endometritis occurrence repeat breeding Animal biochemistry Science (General) A.C.P. Abdul verfasserin aut K. Promod verfasserin aut B.K. Lekshmi verfasserin aut M. Ashokkumar verfasserin aut In Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Director of Academics and Research, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, 2021 52(2021), 3, Seite 308-311 (DE-627)1764875141 25820605 nnns volume:52 year:2021 number:3 pages:308-311 https://doi.org/10.51966/jvas.2021.52.3.308-311 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/bb7403eed896499796223b76b470e21e kostenfrei https://www.jvas.in/public_html/upload/article_file/article_file_r0qq9s.pdf?t=r0qq9s kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0971-0701 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2582-0605 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 52 2021 3 308-311 |
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10.51966/jvas.2021.52.3.308-311 doi (DE-627)DOAJ067880266 (DE-599)DOAJbb7403eed896499796223b76b470e21e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QP501-801 Q1-390 S. Aruna verfasserin aut Occurrence of repeat breeding in crossbred dairy cattle 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The present research work was undertaken to evaluate the occurrence of repeat breeding (RB) among crossbred dairy cattle for three years from January 2017 to December 2019. Crossbred cows having apparently normal genitalia and showing regular oestrous cycle but failing to conceive even after three consecutive inseminations were selected as RB cows based on data collected from breeding registers. The occurrence of RB in the year 2017, 2018 and 2019 were 29.20, 24.12 and 19.52 per cent, respectively with an overall occurrence of 23.60 per cent. Detailed clinico-gynaecological and ultrasonographic examinations of 41 RB cows were carried out for the identification of various etiological factors during the study period (September 2019 to August 2020). Samples for endometrial cytology were collected during oestrus by cytobrush technique to rule out cytological endometritis (sub clinical endometritis). The occurrence of various identified causes of RB were cytological endometritis (17.07 %), fibrosis of cervix (7.31 %), endometritis (7.31 %), follicular cyst (4.88 %), kinked cervix (2.44 %), uterine unicornis (2.44 %) and other reasons (58.54 %). Repeat breeding is a major cause of infertility in crossbred dairy cattle and early diagnosis is essential for the effective management and to enhance production. cytological endometritis occurrence repeat breeding Animal biochemistry Science (General) A.C.P. Abdul verfasserin aut K. Promod verfasserin aut B.K. Lekshmi verfasserin aut M. Ashokkumar verfasserin aut In Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Director of Academics and Research, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, 2021 52(2021), 3, Seite 308-311 (DE-627)1764875141 25820605 nnns volume:52 year:2021 number:3 pages:308-311 https://doi.org/10.51966/jvas.2021.52.3.308-311 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/bb7403eed896499796223b76b470e21e kostenfrei https://www.jvas.in/public_html/upload/article_file/article_file_r0qq9s.pdf?t=r0qq9s kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0971-0701 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2582-0605 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 52 2021 3 308-311 |
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10.51966/jvas.2021.52.3.308-311 doi (DE-627)DOAJ067880266 (DE-599)DOAJbb7403eed896499796223b76b470e21e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QP501-801 Q1-390 S. Aruna verfasserin aut Occurrence of repeat breeding in crossbred dairy cattle 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The present research work was undertaken to evaluate the occurrence of repeat breeding (RB) among crossbred dairy cattle for three years from January 2017 to December 2019. Crossbred cows having apparently normal genitalia and showing regular oestrous cycle but failing to conceive even after three consecutive inseminations were selected as RB cows based on data collected from breeding registers. The occurrence of RB in the year 2017, 2018 and 2019 were 29.20, 24.12 and 19.52 per cent, respectively with an overall occurrence of 23.60 per cent. Detailed clinico-gynaecological and ultrasonographic examinations of 41 RB cows were carried out for the identification of various etiological factors during the study period (September 2019 to August 2020). Samples for endometrial cytology were collected during oestrus by cytobrush technique to rule out cytological endometritis (sub clinical endometritis). The occurrence of various identified causes of RB were cytological endometritis (17.07 %), fibrosis of cervix (7.31 %), endometritis (7.31 %), follicular cyst (4.88 %), kinked cervix (2.44 %), uterine unicornis (2.44 %) and other reasons (58.54 %). Repeat breeding is a major cause of infertility in crossbred dairy cattle and early diagnosis is essential for the effective management and to enhance production. cytological endometritis occurrence repeat breeding Animal biochemistry Science (General) A.C.P. Abdul verfasserin aut K. Promod verfasserin aut B.K. Lekshmi verfasserin aut M. Ashokkumar verfasserin aut In Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Director of Academics and Research, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, 2021 52(2021), 3, Seite 308-311 (DE-627)1764875141 25820605 nnns volume:52 year:2021 number:3 pages:308-311 https://doi.org/10.51966/jvas.2021.52.3.308-311 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/bb7403eed896499796223b76b470e21e kostenfrei https://www.jvas.in/public_html/upload/article_file/article_file_r0qq9s.pdf?t=r0qq9s kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0971-0701 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2582-0605 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 52 2021 3 308-311 |
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The present research work was undertaken to evaluate the occurrence of repeat breeding (RB) among crossbred dairy cattle for three years from January 2017 to December 2019. Crossbred cows having apparently normal genitalia and showing regular oestrous cycle but failing to conceive even after three consecutive inseminations were selected as RB cows based on data collected from breeding registers. The occurrence of RB in the year 2017, 2018 and 2019 were 29.20, 24.12 and 19.52 per cent, respectively with an overall occurrence of 23.60 per cent. Detailed clinico-gynaecological and ultrasonographic examinations of 41 RB cows were carried out for the identification of various etiological factors during the study period (September 2019 to August 2020). Samples for endometrial cytology were collected during oestrus by cytobrush technique to rule out cytological endometritis (sub clinical endometritis). The occurrence of various identified causes of RB were cytological endometritis (17.07 %), fibrosis of cervix (7.31 %), endometritis (7.31 %), follicular cyst (4.88 %), kinked cervix (2.44 %), uterine unicornis (2.44 %) and other reasons (58.54 %). Repeat breeding is a major cause of infertility in crossbred dairy cattle and early diagnosis is essential for the effective management and to enhance production. |
abstractGer |
The present research work was undertaken to evaluate the occurrence of repeat breeding (RB) among crossbred dairy cattle for three years from January 2017 to December 2019. Crossbred cows having apparently normal genitalia and showing regular oestrous cycle but failing to conceive even after three consecutive inseminations were selected as RB cows based on data collected from breeding registers. The occurrence of RB in the year 2017, 2018 and 2019 were 29.20, 24.12 and 19.52 per cent, respectively with an overall occurrence of 23.60 per cent. Detailed clinico-gynaecological and ultrasonographic examinations of 41 RB cows were carried out for the identification of various etiological factors during the study period (September 2019 to August 2020). Samples for endometrial cytology were collected during oestrus by cytobrush technique to rule out cytological endometritis (sub clinical endometritis). The occurrence of various identified causes of RB were cytological endometritis (17.07 %), fibrosis of cervix (7.31 %), endometritis (7.31 %), follicular cyst (4.88 %), kinked cervix (2.44 %), uterine unicornis (2.44 %) and other reasons (58.54 %). Repeat breeding is a major cause of infertility in crossbred dairy cattle and early diagnosis is essential for the effective management and to enhance production. |
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The present research work was undertaken to evaluate the occurrence of repeat breeding (RB) among crossbred dairy cattle for three years from January 2017 to December 2019. Crossbred cows having apparently normal genitalia and showing regular oestrous cycle but failing to conceive even after three consecutive inseminations were selected as RB cows based on data collected from breeding registers. The occurrence of RB in the year 2017, 2018 and 2019 were 29.20, 24.12 and 19.52 per cent, respectively with an overall occurrence of 23.60 per cent. Detailed clinico-gynaecological and ultrasonographic examinations of 41 RB cows were carried out for the identification of various etiological factors during the study period (September 2019 to August 2020). Samples for endometrial cytology were collected during oestrus by cytobrush technique to rule out cytological endometritis (sub clinical endometritis). The occurrence of various identified causes of RB were cytological endometritis (17.07 %), fibrosis of cervix (7.31 %), endometritis (7.31 %), follicular cyst (4.88 %), kinked cervix (2.44 %), uterine unicornis (2.44 %) and other reasons (58.54 %). Repeat breeding is a major cause of infertility in crossbred dairy cattle and early diagnosis is essential for the effective management and to enhance production. |
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