The Effects of Risk Perceptions Related to Particulate Matter on Outdoor Activity Satisfaction in South Korea
In recent years, the Korean public has become aware of the form of air pollution known as particulate matter, with a consequent growth of public anxiety causing a negative risk perception about outdoor activity. This study aims at determining the causal relationship between risk perceptions about pa...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Bomi Kim [verfasserIn] Eun Joo Yoon [verfasserIn] Songyi Kim [verfasserIn] Dong Kun Lee [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2020 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - MDPI AG, 2005, 17(2020), 5, p 1613 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:17 ; year:2020 ; number:5, p 1613 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.3390/ijerph17051613 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ067906044 |
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10.3390/ijerph17051613 doi (DE-627)DOAJ067906044 (DE-599)DOAJ9491e66aeffb40de947a84f6b39dbff5 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Bomi Kim verfasserin aut The Effects of Risk Perceptions Related to Particulate Matter on Outdoor Activity Satisfaction in South Korea 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In recent years, the Korean public has become aware of the form of air pollution known as particulate matter, with a consequent growth of public anxiety causing a negative risk perception about outdoor activity. This study aims at determining the causal relationship between risk perceptions about particulate matter and outdoor activity satisfaction in South Korea. An Internet survey was conducted with 412 people, and a structural equation model was used to perform confirmatory factor analysis. The statistically significant results show that the perceived risk of particulate matter is higher when people do not show interest in or trust public opinion or policy on the subject. This increases people’s perceptions of health risks, which in turn lowers their satisfaction with outdoor activity. Although trust levels in public opinion or policy had a positive impact on outdoor activity satisfaction, this was not statistically significant. These results are expected to contribute to risk communication guidelines in public opinion reporting and to the direction of environmental health policies in developing countries with high levels of air pollution, such as particulate matter. air pollution outdoor activities satisfaction scale (oass) pm<sub<10</sub< pm<sub<2.5</sub< south korea structural equation model (sem) Medicine R Eun Joo Yoon verfasserin aut Songyi Kim verfasserin aut Dong Kun Lee verfasserin aut In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health MDPI AG, 2005 17(2020), 5, p 1613 (DE-627)477992463 (DE-600)2175195-X 16604601 nnns volume:17 year:2020 number:5, p 1613 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17051613 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9491e66aeffb40de947a84f6b39dbff5 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/5/1613 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 17 2020 5, p 1613 |
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10.3390/ijerph17051613 doi (DE-627)DOAJ067906044 (DE-599)DOAJ9491e66aeffb40de947a84f6b39dbff5 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Bomi Kim verfasserin aut The Effects of Risk Perceptions Related to Particulate Matter on Outdoor Activity Satisfaction in South Korea 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In recent years, the Korean public has become aware of the form of air pollution known as particulate matter, with a consequent growth of public anxiety causing a negative risk perception about outdoor activity. This study aims at determining the causal relationship between risk perceptions about particulate matter and outdoor activity satisfaction in South Korea. An Internet survey was conducted with 412 people, and a structural equation model was used to perform confirmatory factor analysis. The statistically significant results show that the perceived risk of particulate matter is higher when people do not show interest in or trust public opinion or policy on the subject. This increases people’s perceptions of health risks, which in turn lowers their satisfaction with outdoor activity. Although trust levels in public opinion or policy had a positive impact on outdoor activity satisfaction, this was not statistically significant. These results are expected to contribute to risk communication guidelines in public opinion reporting and to the direction of environmental health policies in developing countries with high levels of air pollution, such as particulate matter. air pollution outdoor activities satisfaction scale (oass) pm<sub<10</sub< pm<sub<2.5</sub< south korea structural equation model (sem) Medicine R Eun Joo Yoon verfasserin aut Songyi Kim verfasserin aut Dong Kun Lee verfasserin aut In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health MDPI AG, 2005 17(2020), 5, p 1613 (DE-627)477992463 (DE-600)2175195-X 16604601 nnns volume:17 year:2020 number:5, p 1613 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17051613 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9491e66aeffb40de947a84f6b39dbff5 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/5/1613 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 17 2020 5, p 1613 |
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10.3390/ijerph17051613 doi (DE-627)DOAJ067906044 (DE-599)DOAJ9491e66aeffb40de947a84f6b39dbff5 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Bomi Kim verfasserin aut The Effects of Risk Perceptions Related to Particulate Matter on Outdoor Activity Satisfaction in South Korea 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In recent years, the Korean public has become aware of the form of air pollution known as particulate matter, with a consequent growth of public anxiety causing a negative risk perception about outdoor activity. This study aims at determining the causal relationship between risk perceptions about particulate matter and outdoor activity satisfaction in South Korea. An Internet survey was conducted with 412 people, and a structural equation model was used to perform confirmatory factor analysis. The statistically significant results show that the perceived risk of particulate matter is higher when people do not show interest in or trust public opinion or policy on the subject. This increases people’s perceptions of health risks, which in turn lowers their satisfaction with outdoor activity. Although trust levels in public opinion or policy had a positive impact on outdoor activity satisfaction, this was not statistically significant. These results are expected to contribute to risk communication guidelines in public opinion reporting and to the direction of environmental health policies in developing countries with high levels of air pollution, such as particulate matter. air pollution outdoor activities satisfaction scale (oass) pm<sub<10</sub< pm<sub<2.5</sub< south korea structural equation model (sem) Medicine R Eun Joo Yoon verfasserin aut Songyi Kim verfasserin aut Dong Kun Lee verfasserin aut In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health MDPI AG, 2005 17(2020), 5, p 1613 (DE-627)477992463 (DE-600)2175195-X 16604601 nnns volume:17 year:2020 number:5, p 1613 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17051613 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9491e66aeffb40de947a84f6b39dbff5 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/5/1613 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 17 2020 5, p 1613 |
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10.3390/ijerph17051613 doi (DE-627)DOAJ067906044 (DE-599)DOAJ9491e66aeffb40de947a84f6b39dbff5 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Bomi Kim verfasserin aut The Effects of Risk Perceptions Related to Particulate Matter on Outdoor Activity Satisfaction in South Korea 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In recent years, the Korean public has become aware of the form of air pollution known as particulate matter, with a consequent growth of public anxiety causing a negative risk perception about outdoor activity. This study aims at determining the causal relationship between risk perceptions about particulate matter and outdoor activity satisfaction in South Korea. An Internet survey was conducted with 412 people, and a structural equation model was used to perform confirmatory factor analysis. The statistically significant results show that the perceived risk of particulate matter is higher when people do not show interest in or trust public opinion or policy on the subject. This increases people’s perceptions of health risks, which in turn lowers their satisfaction with outdoor activity. Although trust levels in public opinion or policy had a positive impact on outdoor activity satisfaction, this was not statistically significant. These results are expected to contribute to risk communication guidelines in public opinion reporting and to the direction of environmental health policies in developing countries with high levels of air pollution, such as particulate matter. air pollution outdoor activities satisfaction scale (oass) pm<sub<10</sub< pm<sub<2.5</sub< south korea structural equation model (sem) Medicine R Eun Joo Yoon verfasserin aut Songyi Kim verfasserin aut Dong Kun Lee verfasserin aut In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health MDPI AG, 2005 17(2020), 5, p 1613 (DE-627)477992463 (DE-600)2175195-X 16604601 nnns volume:17 year:2020 number:5, p 1613 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17051613 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9491e66aeffb40de947a84f6b39dbff5 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/5/1613 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 17 2020 5, p 1613 |
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10.3390/ijerph17051613 doi (DE-627)DOAJ067906044 (DE-599)DOAJ9491e66aeffb40de947a84f6b39dbff5 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Bomi Kim verfasserin aut The Effects of Risk Perceptions Related to Particulate Matter on Outdoor Activity Satisfaction in South Korea 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In recent years, the Korean public has become aware of the form of air pollution known as particulate matter, with a consequent growth of public anxiety causing a negative risk perception about outdoor activity. This study aims at determining the causal relationship between risk perceptions about particulate matter and outdoor activity satisfaction in South Korea. An Internet survey was conducted with 412 people, and a structural equation model was used to perform confirmatory factor analysis. The statistically significant results show that the perceived risk of particulate matter is higher when people do not show interest in or trust public opinion or policy on the subject. This increases people’s perceptions of health risks, which in turn lowers their satisfaction with outdoor activity. Although trust levels in public opinion or policy had a positive impact on outdoor activity satisfaction, this was not statistically significant. These results are expected to contribute to risk communication guidelines in public opinion reporting and to the direction of environmental health policies in developing countries with high levels of air pollution, such as particulate matter. air pollution outdoor activities satisfaction scale (oass) pm<sub<10</sub< pm<sub<2.5</sub< south korea structural equation model (sem) Medicine R Eun Joo Yoon verfasserin aut Songyi Kim verfasserin aut Dong Kun Lee verfasserin aut In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health MDPI AG, 2005 17(2020), 5, p 1613 (DE-627)477992463 (DE-600)2175195-X 16604601 nnns volume:17 year:2020 number:5, p 1613 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17051613 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9491e66aeffb40de947a84f6b39dbff5 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/5/1613 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 17 2020 5, p 1613 |
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The Effects of Risk Perceptions Related to Particulate Matter on Outdoor Activity Satisfaction in South Korea |
abstract |
In recent years, the Korean public has become aware of the form of air pollution known as particulate matter, with a consequent growth of public anxiety causing a negative risk perception about outdoor activity. This study aims at determining the causal relationship between risk perceptions about particulate matter and outdoor activity satisfaction in South Korea. An Internet survey was conducted with 412 people, and a structural equation model was used to perform confirmatory factor analysis. The statistically significant results show that the perceived risk of particulate matter is higher when people do not show interest in or trust public opinion or policy on the subject. This increases people’s perceptions of health risks, which in turn lowers their satisfaction with outdoor activity. Although trust levels in public opinion or policy had a positive impact on outdoor activity satisfaction, this was not statistically significant. These results are expected to contribute to risk communication guidelines in public opinion reporting and to the direction of environmental health policies in developing countries with high levels of air pollution, such as particulate matter. |
abstractGer |
In recent years, the Korean public has become aware of the form of air pollution known as particulate matter, with a consequent growth of public anxiety causing a negative risk perception about outdoor activity. This study aims at determining the causal relationship between risk perceptions about particulate matter and outdoor activity satisfaction in South Korea. An Internet survey was conducted with 412 people, and a structural equation model was used to perform confirmatory factor analysis. The statistically significant results show that the perceived risk of particulate matter is higher when people do not show interest in or trust public opinion or policy on the subject. This increases people’s perceptions of health risks, which in turn lowers their satisfaction with outdoor activity. Although trust levels in public opinion or policy had a positive impact on outdoor activity satisfaction, this was not statistically significant. These results are expected to contribute to risk communication guidelines in public opinion reporting and to the direction of environmental health policies in developing countries with high levels of air pollution, such as particulate matter. |
abstract_unstemmed |
In recent years, the Korean public has become aware of the form of air pollution known as particulate matter, with a consequent growth of public anxiety causing a negative risk perception about outdoor activity. This study aims at determining the causal relationship between risk perceptions about particulate matter and outdoor activity satisfaction in South Korea. An Internet survey was conducted with 412 people, and a structural equation model was used to perform confirmatory factor analysis. The statistically significant results show that the perceived risk of particulate matter is higher when people do not show interest in or trust public opinion or policy on the subject. This increases people’s perceptions of health risks, which in turn lowers their satisfaction with outdoor activity. Although trust levels in public opinion or policy had a positive impact on outdoor activity satisfaction, this was not statistically significant. These results are expected to contribute to risk communication guidelines in public opinion reporting and to the direction of environmental health policies in developing countries with high levels of air pollution, such as particulate matter. |
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The Effects of Risk Perceptions Related to Particulate Matter on Outdoor Activity Satisfaction in South Korea |
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