Effect of continuous elongational flow on structure and properties of short glass fiber reinforced polyamide 6 composites
Short glass fiber (SGF) reinforced polyamide 6 (PA6) composite is an important thermoplastic engineering plastic with excellent properties such as high toughness, high strength, self-lubrication and corrosion resistance. However, due to the characteristics of difficult to disperse and easy to break...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Ting Wu [verfasserIn] Zhao-xia Huang [verfasserIn] Da-zhong Wang [verfasserIn] Jin-ping Qu [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2019 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Advanced Industrial and Engineering Polymer Research - KeAi Communications Co., Ltd., 2019, 2(2019), 3, Seite 93-101 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:2 ; year:2019 ; number:3 ; pages:93-101 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.aiepr.2019.06.003 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ068673183 |
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520 | |a Short glass fiber (SGF) reinforced polyamide 6 (PA6) composite is an important thermoplastic engineering plastic with excellent properties such as high toughness, high strength, self-lubrication and corrosion resistance. However, due to the characteristics of difficult to disperse and easy to break of the fibers during processing, the application range of the PA6/SGF composite is limited. An innovative twin-eccentric rotor extruder (TERE), which can generate continuous elongation flow, is applied to fabricate the PA6/SGF composites in different fiber content and rotor speed. The fiber length remains good and the fibers are well dispersed in the polymer matrix so that the residual fibers after burn-off form a network interlock structure. That is, the TERE based on continuous elongational flow not only disperses the glass fibers effectively, but also reduces the fiber breakage. Under the action of elongation flow field, the fiber agglomerates undergo a periodic convergence-divergience effect, which forces the fiber agglomerates to separate from each other and disperse homogeneously in the polymer matrix. Interestingly, the charpy impact strength of the composites prepared by the TERE is about double that prepared by the twin-screw extruder (TSE) at each fiber content, which can be attributed to the more efficient fiber dispersion and longer fiber retention length. The thermal oxygen aging property, fatigue property, and creep property analysis also indicate that the TERE has a better dispersion effect than the TSE, and the fibers retain a longer length in the PA6 matrix, thereby providing more excellent service properties. Keywords: Polyamide 6, Short glass fiber, Twin-eccentric rotor extruder, Elongational flow field, Fiber length distribution | ||
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10.1016/j.aiepr.2019.06.003 doi (DE-627)DOAJ068673183 (DE-599)DOAJ77c3b9b3b96944b3b3eb0a3e2f59d0f0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TP1080-1185 TA1-2040 Ting Wu verfasserin aut Effect of continuous elongational flow on structure and properties of short glass fiber reinforced polyamide 6 composites 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Short glass fiber (SGF) reinforced polyamide 6 (PA6) composite is an important thermoplastic engineering plastic with excellent properties such as high toughness, high strength, self-lubrication and corrosion resistance. However, due to the characteristics of difficult to disperse and easy to break of the fibers during processing, the application range of the PA6/SGF composite is limited. An innovative twin-eccentric rotor extruder (TERE), which can generate continuous elongation flow, is applied to fabricate the PA6/SGF composites in different fiber content and rotor speed. The fiber length remains good and the fibers are well dispersed in the polymer matrix so that the residual fibers after burn-off form a network interlock structure. That is, the TERE based on continuous elongational flow not only disperses the glass fibers effectively, but also reduces the fiber breakage. Under the action of elongation flow field, the fiber agglomerates undergo a periodic convergence-divergience effect, which forces the fiber agglomerates to separate from each other and disperse homogeneously in the polymer matrix. Interestingly, the charpy impact strength of the composites prepared by the TERE is about double that prepared by the twin-screw extruder (TSE) at each fiber content, which can be attributed to the more efficient fiber dispersion and longer fiber retention length. The thermal oxygen aging property, fatigue property, and creep property analysis also indicate that the TERE has a better dispersion effect than the TSE, and the fibers retain a longer length in the PA6 matrix, thereby providing more excellent service properties. Keywords: Polyamide 6, Short glass fiber, Twin-eccentric rotor extruder, Elongational flow field, Fiber length distribution Polymers and polymer manufacture Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Zhao-xia Huang verfasserin aut Da-zhong Wang verfasserin aut Jin-ping Qu verfasserin aut In Advanced Industrial and Engineering Polymer Research KeAi Communications Co., Ltd., 2019 2(2019), 3, Seite 93-101 (DE-627)1032509104 (DE-600)2944821-9 25425048 nnns volume:2 year:2019 number:3 pages:93-101 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aiepr.2019.06.003 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/77c3b9b3b96944b3b3eb0a3e2f59d0f0 kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2542504819300235 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2542-5048 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 2 2019 3 93-101 |
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10.1016/j.aiepr.2019.06.003 doi (DE-627)DOAJ068673183 (DE-599)DOAJ77c3b9b3b96944b3b3eb0a3e2f59d0f0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TP1080-1185 TA1-2040 Ting Wu verfasserin aut Effect of continuous elongational flow on structure and properties of short glass fiber reinforced polyamide 6 composites 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Short glass fiber (SGF) reinforced polyamide 6 (PA6) composite is an important thermoplastic engineering plastic with excellent properties such as high toughness, high strength, self-lubrication and corrosion resistance. However, due to the characteristics of difficult to disperse and easy to break of the fibers during processing, the application range of the PA6/SGF composite is limited. An innovative twin-eccentric rotor extruder (TERE), which can generate continuous elongation flow, is applied to fabricate the PA6/SGF composites in different fiber content and rotor speed. The fiber length remains good and the fibers are well dispersed in the polymer matrix so that the residual fibers after burn-off form a network interlock structure. That is, the TERE based on continuous elongational flow not only disperses the glass fibers effectively, but also reduces the fiber breakage. Under the action of elongation flow field, the fiber agglomerates undergo a periodic convergence-divergience effect, which forces the fiber agglomerates to separate from each other and disperse homogeneously in the polymer matrix. Interestingly, the charpy impact strength of the composites prepared by the TERE is about double that prepared by the twin-screw extruder (TSE) at each fiber content, which can be attributed to the more efficient fiber dispersion and longer fiber retention length. The thermal oxygen aging property, fatigue property, and creep property analysis also indicate that the TERE has a better dispersion effect than the TSE, and the fibers retain a longer length in the PA6 matrix, thereby providing more excellent service properties. Keywords: Polyamide 6, Short glass fiber, Twin-eccentric rotor extruder, Elongational flow field, Fiber length distribution Polymers and polymer manufacture Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Zhao-xia Huang verfasserin aut Da-zhong Wang verfasserin aut Jin-ping Qu verfasserin aut In Advanced Industrial and Engineering Polymer Research KeAi Communications Co., Ltd., 2019 2(2019), 3, Seite 93-101 (DE-627)1032509104 (DE-600)2944821-9 25425048 nnns volume:2 year:2019 number:3 pages:93-101 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aiepr.2019.06.003 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/77c3b9b3b96944b3b3eb0a3e2f59d0f0 kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2542504819300235 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2542-5048 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 2 2019 3 93-101 |
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10.1016/j.aiepr.2019.06.003 doi (DE-627)DOAJ068673183 (DE-599)DOAJ77c3b9b3b96944b3b3eb0a3e2f59d0f0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TP1080-1185 TA1-2040 Ting Wu verfasserin aut Effect of continuous elongational flow on structure and properties of short glass fiber reinforced polyamide 6 composites 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Short glass fiber (SGF) reinforced polyamide 6 (PA6) composite is an important thermoplastic engineering plastic with excellent properties such as high toughness, high strength, self-lubrication and corrosion resistance. However, due to the characteristics of difficult to disperse and easy to break of the fibers during processing, the application range of the PA6/SGF composite is limited. An innovative twin-eccentric rotor extruder (TERE), which can generate continuous elongation flow, is applied to fabricate the PA6/SGF composites in different fiber content and rotor speed. The fiber length remains good and the fibers are well dispersed in the polymer matrix so that the residual fibers after burn-off form a network interlock structure. That is, the TERE based on continuous elongational flow not only disperses the glass fibers effectively, but also reduces the fiber breakage. Under the action of elongation flow field, the fiber agglomerates undergo a periodic convergence-divergience effect, which forces the fiber agglomerates to separate from each other and disperse homogeneously in the polymer matrix. Interestingly, the charpy impact strength of the composites prepared by the TERE is about double that prepared by the twin-screw extruder (TSE) at each fiber content, which can be attributed to the more efficient fiber dispersion and longer fiber retention length. The thermal oxygen aging property, fatigue property, and creep property analysis also indicate that the TERE has a better dispersion effect than the TSE, and the fibers retain a longer length in the PA6 matrix, thereby providing more excellent service properties. Keywords: Polyamide 6, Short glass fiber, Twin-eccentric rotor extruder, Elongational flow field, Fiber length distribution Polymers and polymer manufacture Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Zhao-xia Huang verfasserin aut Da-zhong Wang verfasserin aut Jin-ping Qu verfasserin aut In Advanced Industrial and Engineering Polymer Research KeAi Communications Co., Ltd., 2019 2(2019), 3, Seite 93-101 (DE-627)1032509104 (DE-600)2944821-9 25425048 nnns volume:2 year:2019 number:3 pages:93-101 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aiepr.2019.06.003 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/77c3b9b3b96944b3b3eb0a3e2f59d0f0 kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2542504819300235 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2542-5048 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 2 2019 3 93-101 |
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10.1016/j.aiepr.2019.06.003 doi (DE-627)DOAJ068673183 (DE-599)DOAJ77c3b9b3b96944b3b3eb0a3e2f59d0f0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TP1080-1185 TA1-2040 Ting Wu verfasserin aut Effect of continuous elongational flow on structure and properties of short glass fiber reinforced polyamide 6 composites 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Short glass fiber (SGF) reinforced polyamide 6 (PA6) composite is an important thermoplastic engineering plastic with excellent properties such as high toughness, high strength, self-lubrication and corrosion resistance. However, due to the characteristics of difficult to disperse and easy to break of the fibers during processing, the application range of the PA6/SGF composite is limited. An innovative twin-eccentric rotor extruder (TERE), which can generate continuous elongation flow, is applied to fabricate the PA6/SGF composites in different fiber content and rotor speed. The fiber length remains good and the fibers are well dispersed in the polymer matrix so that the residual fibers after burn-off form a network interlock structure. That is, the TERE based on continuous elongational flow not only disperses the glass fibers effectively, but also reduces the fiber breakage. Under the action of elongation flow field, the fiber agglomerates undergo a periodic convergence-divergience effect, which forces the fiber agglomerates to separate from each other and disperse homogeneously in the polymer matrix. Interestingly, the charpy impact strength of the composites prepared by the TERE is about double that prepared by the twin-screw extruder (TSE) at each fiber content, which can be attributed to the more efficient fiber dispersion and longer fiber retention length. The thermal oxygen aging property, fatigue property, and creep property analysis also indicate that the TERE has a better dispersion effect than the TSE, and the fibers retain a longer length in the PA6 matrix, thereby providing more excellent service properties. Keywords: Polyamide 6, Short glass fiber, Twin-eccentric rotor extruder, Elongational flow field, Fiber length distribution Polymers and polymer manufacture Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Zhao-xia Huang verfasserin aut Da-zhong Wang verfasserin aut Jin-ping Qu verfasserin aut In Advanced Industrial and Engineering Polymer Research KeAi Communications Co., Ltd., 2019 2(2019), 3, Seite 93-101 (DE-627)1032509104 (DE-600)2944821-9 25425048 nnns volume:2 year:2019 number:3 pages:93-101 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aiepr.2019.06.003 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/77c3b9b3b96944b3b3eb0a3e2f59d0f0 kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2542504819300235 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2542-5048 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 2 2019 3 93-101 |
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10.1016/j.aiepr.2019.06.003 doi (DE-627)DOAJ068673183 (DE-599)DOAJ77c3b9b3b96944b3b3eb0a3e2f59d0f0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TP1080-1185 TA1-2040 Ting Wu verfasserin aut Effect of continuous elongational flow on structure and properties of short glass fiber reinforced polyamide 6 composites 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Short glass fiber (SGF) reinforced polyamide 6 (PA6) composite is an important thermoplastic engineering plastic with excellent properties such as high toughness, high strength, self-lubrication and corrosion resistance. However, due to the characteristics of difficult to disperse and easy to break of the fibers during processing, the application range of the PA6/SGF composite is limited. An innovative twin-eccentric rotor extruder (TERE), which can generate continuous elongation flow, is applied to fabricate the PA6/SGF composites in different fiber content and rotor speed. The fiber length remains good and the fibers are well dispersed in the polymer matrix so that the residual fibers after burn-off form a network interlock structure. That is, the TERE based on continuous elongational flow not only disperses the glass fibers effectively, but also reduces the fiber breakage. Under the action of elongation flow field, the fiber agglomerates undergo a periodic convergence-divergience effect, which forces the fiber agglomerates to separate from each other and disperse homogeneously in the polymer matrix. Interestingly, the charpy impact strength of the composites prepared by the TERE is about double that prepared by the twin-screw extruder (TSE) at each fiber content, which can be attributed to the more efficient fiber dispersion and longer fiber retention length. The thermal oxygen aging property, fatigue property, and creep property analysis also indicate that the TERE has a better dispersion effect than the TSE, and the fibers retain a longer length in the PA6 matrix, thereby providing more excellent service properties. Keywords: Polyamide 6, Short glass fiber, Twin-eccentric rotor extruder, Elongational flow field, Fiber length distribution Polymers and polymer manufacture Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Zhao-xia Huang verfasserin aut Da-zhong Wang verfasserin aut Jin-ping Qu verfasserin aut In Advanced Industrial and Engineering Polymer Research KeAi Communications Co., Ltd., 2019 2(2019), 3, Seite 93-101 (DE-627)1032509104 (DE-600)2944821-9 25425048 nnns volume:2 year:2019 number:3 pages:93-101 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aiepr.2019.06.003 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/77c3b9b3b96944b3b3eb0a3e2f59d0f0 kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2542504819300235 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2542-5048 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 2 2019 3 93-101 |
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Effect of continuous elongational flow on structure and properties of short glass fiber reinforced polyamide 6 composites |
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Short glass fiber (SGF) reinforced polyamide 6 (PA6) composite is an important thermoplastic engineering plastic with excellent properties such as high toughness, high strength, self-lubrication and corrosion resistance. However, due to the characteristics of difficult to disperse and easy to break of the fibers during processing, the application range of the PA6/SGF composite is limited. An innovative twin-eccentric rotor extruder (TERE), which can generate continuous elongation flow, is applied to fabricate the PA6/SGF composites in different fiber content and rotor speed. The fiber length remains good and the fibers are well dispersed in the polymer matrix so that the residual fibers after burn-off form a network interlock structure. That is, the TERE based on continuous elongational flow not only disperses the glass fibers effectively, but also reduces the fiber breakage. Under the action of elongation flow field, the fiber agglomerates undergo a periodic convergence-divergience effect, which forces the fiber agglomerates to separate from each other and disperse homogeneously in the polymer matrix. Interestingly, the charpy impact strength of the composites prepared by the TERE is about double that prepared by the twin-screw extruder (TSE) at each fiber content, which can be attributed to the more efficient fiber dispersion and longer fiber retention length. The thermal oxygen aging property, fatigue property, and creep property analysis also indicate that the TERE has a better dispersion effect than the TSE, and the fibers retain a longer length in the PA6 matrix, thereby providing more excellent service properties. Keywords: Polyamide 6, Short glass fiber, Twin-eccentric rotor extruder, Elongational flow field, Fiber length distribution |
abstractGer |
Short glass fiber (SGF) reinforced polyamide 6 (PA6) composite is an important thermoplastic engineering plastic with excellent properties such as high toughness, high strength, self-lubrication and corrosion resistance. However, due to the characteristics of difficult to disperse and easy to break of the fibers during processing, the application range of the PA6/SGF composite is limited. An innovative twin-eccentric rotor extruder (TERE), which can generate continuous elongation flow, is applied to fabricate the PA6/SGF composites in different fiber content and rotor speed. The fiber length remains good and the fibers are well dispersed in the polymer matrix so that the residual fibers after burn-off form a network interlock structure. That is, the TERE based on continuous elongational flow not only disperses the glass fibers effectively, but also reduces the fiber breakage. Under the action of elongation flow field, the fiber agglomerates undergo a periodic convergence-divergience effect, which forces the fiber agglomerates to separate from each other and disperse homogeneously in the polymer matrix. Interestingly, the charpy impact strength of the composites prepared by the TERE is about double that prepared by the twin-screw extruder (TSE) at each fiber content, which can be attributed to the more efficient fiber dispersion and longer fiber retention length. The thermal oxygen aging property, fatigue property, and creep property analysis also indicate that the TERE has a better dispersion effect than the TSE, and the fibers retain a longer length in the PA6 matrix, thereby providing more excellent service properties. Keywords: Polyamide 6, Short glass fiber, Twin-eccentric rotor extruder, Elongational flow field, Fiber length distribution |
abstract_unstemmed |
Short glass fiber (SGF) reinforced polyamide 6 (PA6) composite is an important thermoplastic engineering plastic with excellent properties such as high toughness, high strength, self-lubrication and corrosion resistance. However, due to the characteristics of difficult to disperse and easy to break of the fibers during processing, the application range of the PA6/SGF composite is limited. An innovative twin-eccentric rotor extruder (TERE), which can generate continuous elongation flow, is applied to fabricate the PA6/SGF composites in different fiber content and rotor speed. The fiber length remains good and the fibers are well dispersed in the polymer matrix so that the residual fibers after burn-off form a network interlock structure. That is, the TERE based on continuous elongational flow not only disperses the glass fibers effectively, but also reduces the fiber breakage. Under the action of elongation flow field, the fiber agglomerates undergo a periodic convergence-divergience effect, which forces the fiber agglomerates to separate from each other and disperse homogeneously in the polymer matrix. Interestingly, the charpy impact strength of the composites prepared by the TERE is about double that prepared by the twin-screw extruder (TSE) at each fiber content, which can be attributed to the more efficient fiber dispersion and longer fiber retention length. The thermal oxygen aging property, fatigue property, and creep property analysis also indicate that the TERE has a better dispersion effect than the TSE, and the fibers retain a longer length in the PA6 matrix, thereby providing more excellent service properties. Keywords: Polyamide 6, Short glass fiber, Twin-eccentric rotor extruder, Elongational flow field, Fiber length distribution |
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Effect of continuous elongational flow on structure and properties of short glass fiber reinforced polyamide 6 composites |
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Interestingly, the charpy impact strength of the composites prepared by the TERE is about double that prepared by the twin-screw extruder (TSE) at each fiber content, which can be attributed to the more efficient fiber dispersion and longer fiber retention length. The thermal oxygen aging property, fatigue property, and creep property analysis also indicate that the TERE has a better dispersion effect than the TSE, and the fibers retain a longer length in the PA6 matrix, thereby providing more excellent service properties. Keywords: Polyamide 6, Short glass fiber, Twin-eccentric rotor extruder, Elongational flow field, Fiber length distribution</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Polymers and polymer manufacture</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Engineering (General). 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