Procedural sedation analgesia

The number of noninvasive and minimally invasive procedures performed outside of the operating room has grown exponentially over the last several decades.<sup< </sup< Sedation, analgesia, or both may be needed for many of these interventional or diagnostic procedures. Individualized car...
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Autor*in:	Sheta Saad [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2010

Schlagwörter:	Conscious sedation deep sedation minimal anesthesia procedural sedation

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia - Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2009, 4(2010), 1, Seite 11-16
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:4 ; year:2010 ; number:1 ; pages:11-16

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc Journal toc

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ071590102

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520			\|a The number of noninvasive and minimally invasive procedures performed outside of the operating room has grown exponentially over the last several decades.<sup< </sup< Sedation, analgesia, or both may be needed for many of these interventional or diagnostic procedures. Individualized care is important when determining if a patient requires procedural sedation analgesia (PSA). The patient might need an anti-anxiety drug, pain medicine, immobilization, simple reassurance, or a combination of these interventions. The goals of PSA in four different multidisciplinary practices namely; emergency, dentistry, radiology and gastrointestinal endoscopy are discussed in this review article. Some procedures are painful, others painless. Therefore, goals of PSA vary widely. Sedation management can range from minimal sedation, to the extent of minimal anesthesia. Procedural sedation in emergency department (ED) usually requires combinations of multiple agents to reach desired effects of analgesia plus anxiolysis. However, in dental practice, moderate sedation analgesia (known to the dentists as conscious sedation) is usually what is required.<sup< </sup< It is usually most effective with the combined use of local anesthesia. The mainstay of success for painless imaging is absolute immobility. Immobility can be achieved by deep sedation or minimal anesthesia. On the other hand, moderate sedation, deep sedation, minimal anesthesia and conventional general anesthesia can be all utilized for management of gastrointestinal endoscopy.
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allfields	(DE-627)DOAJ071590102 (DE-599)DOAJea247acc1918466381d7a5295c413ed9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RD78.3-87.3 Sheta Saad verfasserin aut Procedural sedation analgesia 2010 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The number of noninvasive and minimally invasive procedures performed outside of the operating room has grown exponentially over the last several decades.<sup< </sup< Sedation, analgesia, or both may be needed for many of these interventional or diagnostic procedures. Individualized care is important when determining if a patient requires procedural sedation analgesia (PSA). The patient might need an anti-anxiety drug, pain medicine, immobilization, simple reassurance, or a combination of these interventions. The goals of PSA in four different multidisciplinary practices namely; emergency, dentistry, radiology and gastrointestinal endoscopy are discussed in this review article. Some procedures are painful, others painless. Therefore, goals of PSA vary widely. Sedation management can range from minimal sedation, to the extent of minimal anesthesia. Procedural sedation in emergency department (ED) usually requires combinations of multiple agents to reach desired effects of analgesia plus anxiolysis. However, in dental practice, moderate sedation analgesia (known to the dentists as conscious sedation) is usually what is required.<sup< </sup< It is usually most effective with the combined use of local anesthesia. The mainstay of success for painless imaging is absolute immobility. Immobility can be achieved by deep sedation or minimal anesthesia. On the other hand, moderate sedation, deep sedation, minimal anesthesia and conventional general anesthesia can be all utilized for management of gastrointestinal endoscopy. Conscious sedation deep sedation minimal anesthesia procedural sedation Anesthesiology In Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2009 4(2010), 1, Seite 11-16 (DE-627)631144412 (DE-600)2562174-9 09753125 nnns volume:4 year:2010 number:1 pages:11-16 https://doaj.org/article/ea247acc1918466381d7a5295c413ed9 kostenfrei http://www.saudija.org/article.asp?issn=1658-354X;year=2010;volume=4;issue=1;spage=11;epage=16;aulast=Sheta kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1658-354X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0975-3125 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 4 2010 1 11-16
spelling	(DE-627)DOAJ071590102 (DE-599)DOAJea247acc1918466381d7a5295c413ed9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RD78.3-87.3 Sheta Saad verfasserin aut Procedural sedation analgesia 2010 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The number of noninvasive and minimally invasive procedures performed outside of the operating room has grown exponentially over the last several decades.<sup< </sup< Sedation, analgesia, or both may be needed for many of these interventional or diagnostic procedures. Individualized care is important when determining if a patient requires procedural sedation analgesia (PSA). The patient might need an anti-anxiety drug, pain medicine, immobilization, simple reassurance, or a combination of these interventions. The goals of PSA in four different multidisciplinary practices namely; emergency, dentistry, radiology and gastrointestinal endoscopy are discussed in this review article. Some procedures are painful, others painless. Therefore, goals of PSA vary widely. Sedation management can range from minimal sedation, to the extent of minimal anesthesia. Procedural sedation in emergency department (ED) usually requires combinations of multiple agents to reach desired effects of analgesia plus anxiolysis. However, in dental practice, moderate sedation analgesia (known to the dentists as conscious sedation) is usually what is required.<sup< </sup< It is usually most effective with the combined use of local anesthesia. The mainstay of success for painless imaging is absolute immobility. Immobility can be achieved by deep sedation or minimal anesthesia. On the other hand, moderate sedation, deep sedation, minimal anesthesia and conventional general anesthesia can be all utilized for management of gastrointestinal endoscopy. Conscious sedation deep sedation minimal anesthesia procedural sedation Anesthesiology In Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2009 4(2010), 1, Seite 11-16 (DE-627)631144412 (DE-600)2562174-9 09753125 nnns volume:4 year:2010 number:1 pages:11-16 https://doaj.org/article/ea247acc1918466381d7a5295c413ed9 kostenfrei http://www.saudija.org/article.asp?issn=1658-354X;year=2010;volume=4;issue=1;spage=11;epage=16;aulast=Sheta kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1658-354X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0975-3125 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 4 2010 1 11-16
allfields_unstemmed	(DE-627)DOAJ071590102 (DE-599)DOAJea247acc1918466381d7a5295c413ed9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RD78.3-87.3 Sheta Saad verfasserin aut Procedural sedation analgesia 2010 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The number of noninvasive and minimally invasive procedures performed outside of the operating room has grown exponentially over the last several decades.<sup< </sup< Sedation, analgesia, or both may be needed for many of these interventional or diagnostic procedures. Individualized care is important when determining if a patient requires procedural sedation analgesia (PSA). The patient might need an anti-anxiety drug, pain medicine, immobilization, simple reassurance, or a combination of these interventions. The goals of PSA in four different multidisciplinary practices namely; emergency, dentistry, radiology and gastrointestinal endoscopy are discussed in this review article. Some procedures are painful, others painless. Therefore, goals of PSA vary widely. Sedation management can range from minimal sedation, to the extent of minimal anesthesia. Procedural sedation in emergency department (ED) usually requires combinations of multiple agents to reach desired effects of analgesia plus anxiolysis. However, in dental practice, moderate sedation analgesia (known to the dentists as conscious sedation) is usually what is required.<sup< </sup< It is usually most effective with the combined use of local anesthesia. The mainstay of success for painless imaging is absolute immobility. Immobility can be achieved by deep sedation or minimal anesthesia. On the other hand, moderate sedation, deep sedation, minimal anesthesia and conventional general anesthesia can be all utilized for management of gastrointestinal endoscopy. Conscious sedation deep sedation minimal anesthesia procedural sedation Anesthesiology In Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2009 4(2010), 1, Seite 11-16 (DE-627)631144412 (DE-600)2562174-9 09753125 nnns volume:4 year:2010 number:1 pages:11-16 https://doaj.org/article/ea247acc1918466381d7a5295c413ed9 kostenfrei http://www.saudija.org/article.asp?issn=1658-354X;year=2010;volume=4;issue=1;spage=11;epage=16;aulast=Sheta kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1658-354X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0975-3125 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 4 2010 1 11-16
allfieldsGer	(DE-627)DOAJ071590102 (DE-599)DOAJea247acc1918466381d7a5295c413ed9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RD78.3-87.3 Sheta Saad verfasserin aut Procedural sedation analgesia 2010 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The number of noninvasive and minimally invasive procedures performed outside of the operating room has grown exponentially over the last several decades.<sup< </sup< Sedation, analgesia, or both may be needed for many of these interventional or diagnostic procedures. Individualized care is important when determining if a patient requires procedural sedation analgesia (PSA). The patient might need an anti-anxiety drug, pain medicine, immobilization, simple reassurance, or a combination of these interventions. The goals of PSA in four different multidisciplinary practices namely; emergency, dentistry, radiology and gastrointestinal endoscopy are discussed in this review article. Some procedures are painful, others painless. Therefore, goals of PSA vary widely. Sedation management can range from minimal sedation, to the extent of minimal anesthesia. Procedural sedation in emergency department (ED) usually requires combinations of multiple agents to reach desired effects of analgesia plus anxiolysis. However, in dental practice, moderate sedation analgesia (known to the dentists as conscious sedation) is usually what is required.<sup< </sup< It is usually most effective with the combined use of local anesthesia. The mainstay of success for painless imaging is absolute immobility. Immobility can be achieved by deep sedation or minimal anesthesia. On the other hand, moderate sedation, deep sedation, minimal anesthesia and conventional general anesthesia can be all utilized for management of gastrointestinal endoscopy. Conscious sedation deep sedation minimal anesthesia procedural sedation Anesthesiology In Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2009 4(2010), 1, Seite 11-16 (DE-627)631144412 (DE-600)2562174-9 09753125 nnns volume:4 year:2010 number:1 pages:11-16 https://doaj.org/article/ea247acc1918466381d7a5295c413ed9 kostenfrei http://www.saudija.org/article.asp?issn=1658-354X;year=2010;volume=4;issue=1;spage=11;epage=16;aulast=Sheta kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1658-354X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0975-3125 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 4 2010 1 11-16
allfieldsSound	(DE-627)DOAJ071590102 (DE-599)DOAJea247acc1918466381d7a5295c413ed9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RD78.3-87.3 Sheta Saad verfasserin aut Procedural sedation analgesia 2010 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The number of noninvasive and minimally invasive procedures performed outside of the operating room has grown exponentially over the last several decades.<sup< </sup< Sedation, analgesia, or both may be needed for many of these interventional or diagnostic procedures. Individualized care is important when determining if a patient requires procedural sedation analgesia (PSA). The patient might need an anti-anxiety drug, pain medicine, immobilization, simple reassurance, or a combination of these interventions. The goals of PSA in four different multidisciplinary practices namely; emergency, dentistry, radiology and gastrointestinal endoscopy are discussed in this review article. Some procedures are painful, others painless. Therefore, goals of PSA vary widely. Sedation management can range from minimal sedation, to the extent of minimal anesthesia. Procedural sedation in emergency department (ED) usually requires combinations of multiple agents to reach desired effects of analgesia plus anxiolysis. However, in dental practice, moderate sedation analgesia (known to the dentists as conscious sedation) is usually what is required.<sup< </sup< It is usually most effective with the combined use of local anesthesia. The mainstay of success for painless imaging is absolute immobility. Immobility can be achieved by deep sedation or minimal anesthesia. On the other hand, moderate sedation, deep sedation, minimal anesthesia and conventional general anesthesia can be all utilized for management of gastrointestinal endoscopy. Conscious sedation deep sedation minimal anesthesia procedural sedation Anesthesiology In Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2009 4(2010), 1, Seite 11-16 (DE-627)631144412 (DE-600)2562174-9 09753125 nnns volume:4 year:2010 number:1 pages:11-16 https://doaj.org/article/ea247acc1918466381d7a5295c413ed9 kostenfrei http://www.saudija.org/article.asp?issn=1658-354X;year=2010;volume=4;issue=1;spage=11;epage=16;aulast=Sheta kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1658-354X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0975-3125 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 4 2010 1 11-16
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callnumber-first	R - Medicine
author	Sheta Saad
spellingShingle	Sheta Saad misc RD78.3-87.3 misc Conscious sedation misc deep sedation misc minimal anesthesia misc procedural sedation misc Anesthesiology Procedural sedation analgesia
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topic_title	RD78.3-87.3 Procedural sedation analgesia Conscious sedation deep sedation minimal anesthesia procedural sedation
topic	misc RD78.3-87.3 misc Conscious sedation misc deep sedation misc minimal anesthesia misc procedural sedation misc Anesthesiology
topic_unstemmed	misc RD78.3-87.3 misc Conscious sedation misc deep sedation misc minimal anesthesia misc procedural sedation misc Anesthesiology
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title	Procedural sedation analgesia
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title_full	Procedural sedation analgesia
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title_sort	procedural sedation analgesia
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title_auth	Procedural sedation analgesia
abstract	The number of noninvasive and minimally invasive procedures performed outside of the operating room has grown exponentially over the last several decades.<sup< </sup< Sedation, analgesia, or both may be needed for many of these interventional or diagnostic procedures. Individualized care is important when determining if a patient requires procedural sedation analgesia (PSA). The patient might need an anti-anxiety drug, pain medicine, immobilization, simple reassurance, or a combination of these interventions. The goals of PSA in four different multidisciplinary practices namely; emergency, dentistry, radiology and gastrointestinal endoscopy are discussed in this review article. Some procedures are painful, others painless. Therefore, goals of PSA vary widely. Sedation management can range from minimal sedation, to the extent of minimal anesthesia. Procedural sedation in emergency department (ED) usually requires combinations of multiple agents to reach desired effects of analgesia plus anxiolysis. However, in dental practice, moderate sedation analgesia (known to the dentists as conscious sedation) is usually what is required.<sup< </sup< It is usually most effective with the combined use of local anesthesia. The mainstay of success for painless imaging is absolute immobility. Immobility can be achieved by deep sedation or minimal anesthesia. On the other hand, moderate sedation, deep sedation, minimal anesthesia and conventional general anesthesia can be all utilized for management of gastrointestinal endoscopy.
abstractGer	The number of noninvasive and minimally invasive procedures performed outside of the operating room has grown exponentially over the last several decades.<sup< </sup< Sedation, analgesia, or both may be needed for many of these interventional or diagnostic procedures. Individualized care is important when determining if a patient requires procedural sedation analgesia (PSA). The patient might need an anti-anxiety drug, pain medicine, immobilization, simple reassurance, or a combination of these interventions. The goals of PSA in four different multidisciplinary practices namely; emergency, dentistry, radiology and gastrointestinal endoscopy are discussed in this review article. Some procedures are painful, others painless. Therefore, goals of PSA vary widely. Sedation management can range from minimal sedation, to the extent of minimal anesthesia. Procedural sedation in emergency department (ED) usually requires combinations of multiple agents to reach desired effects of analgesia plus anxiolysis. However, in dental practice, moderate sedation analgesia (known to the dentists as conscious sedation) is usually what is required.<sup< </sup< It is usually most effective with the combined use of local anesthesia. The mainstay of success for painless imaging is absolute immobility. Immobility can be achieved by deep sedation or minimal anesthesia. On the other hand, moderate sedation, deep sedation, minimal anesthesia and conventional general anesthesia can be all utilized for management of gastrointestinal endoscopy.
abstract_unstemmed	The number of noninvasive and minimally invasive procedures performed outside of the operating room has grown exponentially over the last several decades.<sup< </sup< Sedation, analgesia, or both may be needed for many of these interventional or diagnostic procedures. Individualized care is important when determining if a patient requires procedural sedation analgesia (PSA). The patient might need an anti-anxiety drug, pain medicine, immobilization, simple reassurance, or a combination of these interventions. The goals of PSA in four different multidisciplinary practices namely; emergency, dentistry, radiology and gastrointestinal endoscopy are discussed in this review article. Some procedures are painful, others painless. Therefore, goals of PSA vary widely. Sedation management can range from minimal sedation, to the extent of minimal anesthesia. Procedural sedation in emergency department (ED) usually requires combinations of multiple agents to reach desired effects of analgesia plus anxiolysis. However, in dental practice, moderate sedation analgesia (known to the dentists as conscious sedation) is usually what is required.<sup< </sup< It is usually most effective with the combined use of local anesthesia. The mainstay of success for painless imaging is absolute immobility. Immobility can be achieved by deep sedation or minimal anesthesia. On the other hand, moderate sedation, deep sedation, minimal anesthesia and conventional general anesthesia can be all utilized for management of gastrointestinal endoscopy.
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title_short	Procedural sedation analgesia
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up_date	2024-07-03T21:06:23.849Z
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