Power Density Improvement of Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters via a Novel Hybridization Scheme with Electromagnetic Transduction

A novel hybridization scheme is proposed with electromagnetic transduction to improve the power density of piezoelectric energy harvester (PEH) in this paper. Based on the basic cantilever piezoelectric energy harvester (BC-PEH) composed of a mass block, a piezoelectric patch, and a cantilever beam,...
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Autor*in:	Zhongjie Li [verfasserIn] Chuanfu Xin [verfasserIn] Yan Peng [verfasserIn] Min Wang [verfasserIn] Jun Luo [verfasserIn] Shaorong Xie [verfasserIn] Huayan Pu [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2021

Schlagwörter:	piezoelectric electromagnetic hybrid energy harvester power density improvement

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Micromachines - MDPI AG, 2010, 12(2021), 7, p 803
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:12 ; year:2021 ; number:7, p 803

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.3390/mi12070803

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ07207907X

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520			\|a A novel hybridization scheme is proposed with electromagnetic transduction to improve the power density of piezoelectric energy harvester (PEH) in this paper. Based on the basic cantilever piezoelectric energy harvester (BC-PEH) composed of a mass block, a piezoelectric patch, and a cantilever beam, we replaced the mass block by a magnet array and added a coil array to form the hybrid energy harvester. To enhance the output power of the electromagnetic energy harvester (EMEH), we utilized an alternating magnet array. Then, to compare the power density of the hybrid harvester and BC-PEH, the experiments of output power were conducted. According to the experimental results, the power densities of the hybrid harvester and BC-PEH are, respectively, 3.53 mW/cm<sup<3</sup< and 5.14 μW/cm<sup<3</sup< under the conditions of 18.6 Hz and 0.3 g. Therefore, the power density of the hybrid harvester is 686 times as high as that of the BC-PEH, which verified the power density improvement of PEH via a hybridization scheme with EMEH. Additionally, the hybrid harvester exhibits better performance for charging capacitors, such as charging a 2.2 mF capacitor to 8 V within 17 s. It is of great significance to further develop self-powered devices.
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allfields	10.3390/mi12070803 doi (DE-627)DOAJ07207907X (DE-599)DOAJ0054f94c321547a2814ba41c79e17716 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TJ1-1570 Zhongjie Li verfasserin aut Power Density Improvement of Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters via a Novel Hybridization Scheme with Electromagnetic Transduction 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier A novel hybridization scheme is proposed with electromagnetic transduction to improve the power density of piezoelectric energy harvester (PEH) in this paper. Based on the basic cantilever piezoelectric energy harvester (BC-PEH) composed of a mass block, a piezoelectric patch, and a cantilever beam, we replaced the mass block by a magnet array and added a coil array to form the hybrid energy harvester. To enhance the output power of the electromagnetic energy harvester (EMEH), we utilized an alternating magnet array. Then, to compare the power density of the hybrid harvester and BC-PEH, the experiments of output power were conducted. According to the experimental results, the power densities of the hybrid harvester and BC-PEH are, respectively, 3.53 mW/cm<sup<3</sup< and 5.14 μW/cm<sup<3</sup< under the conditions of 18.6 Hz and 0.3 g. Therefore, the power density of the hybrid harvester is 686 times as high as that of the BC-PEH, which verified the power density improvement of PEH via a hybridization scheme with EMEH. Additionally, the hybrid harvester exhibits better performance for charging capacitors, such as charging a 2.2 mF capacitor to 8 V within 17 s. It is of great significance to further develop self-powered devices. piezoelectric electromagnetic hybrid energy harvester power density improvement Mechanical engineering and machinery Chuanfu Xin verfasserin aut Yan Peng verfasserin aut Min Wang verfasserin aut Jun Luo verfasserin aut Shaorong Xie verfasserin aut Huayan Pu verfasserin aut In Micromachines MDPI AG, 2010 12(2021), 7, p 803 (DE-627)665016069 (DE-600)2620864-7 2072666X nnns volume:12 year:2021 number:7, p 803 https://doi.org/10.3390/mi12070803 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/0054f94c321547a2814ba41c79e17716 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/7/803 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2072-666X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 12 2021 7, p 803
spelling	10.3390/mi12070803 doi (DE-627)DOAJ07207907X (DE-599)DOAJ0054f94c321547a2814ba41c79e17716 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TJ1-1570 Zhongjie Li verfasserin aut Power Density Improvement of Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters via a Novel Hybridization Scheme with Electromagnetic Transduction 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier A novel hybridization scheme is proposed with electromagnetic transduction to improve the power density of piezoelectric energy harvester (PEH) in this paper. Based on the basic cantilever piezoelectric energy harvester (BC-PEH) composed of a mass block, a piezoelectric patch, and a cantilever beam, we replaced the mass block by a magnet array and added a coil array to form the hybrid energy harvester. To enhance the output power of the electromagnetic energy harvester (EMEH), we utilized an alternating magnet array. Then, to compare the power density of the hybrid harvester and BC-PEH, the experiments of output power were conducted. According to the experimental results, the power densities of the hybrid harvester and BC-PEH are, respectively, 3.53 mW/cm<sup<3</sup< and 5.14 μW/cm<sup<3</sup< under the conditions of 18.6 Hz and 0.3 g. Therefore, the power density of the hybrid harvester is 686 times as high as that of the BC-PEH, which verified the power density improvement of PEH via a hybridization scheme with EMEH. Additionally, the hybrid harvester exhibits better performance for charging capacitors, such as charging a 2.2 mF capacitor to 8 V within 17 s. It is of great significance to further develop self-powered devices. piezoelectric electromagnetic hybrid energy harvester power density improvement Mechanical engineering and machinery Chuanfu Xin verfasserin aut Yan Peng verfasserin aut Min Wang verfasserin aut Jun Luo verfasserin aut Shaorong Xie verfasserin aut Huayan Pu verfasserin aut In Micromachines MDPI AG, 2010 12(2021), 7, p 803 (DE-627)665016069 (DE-600)2620864-7 2072666X nnns volume:12 year:2021 number:7, p 803 https://doi.org/10.3390/mi12070803 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/0054f94c321547a2814ba41c79e17716 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/7/803 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2072-666X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 12 2021 7, p 803
allfields_unstemmed	10.3390/mi12070803 doi (DE-627)DOAJ07207907X (DE-599)DOAJ0054f94c321547a2814ba41c79e17716 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TJ1-1570 Zhongjie Li verfasserin aut Power Density Improvement of Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters via a Novel Hybridization Scheme with Electromagnetic Transduction 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier A novel hybridization scheme is proposed with electromagnetic transduction to improve the power density of piezoelectric energy harvester (PEH) in this paper. Based on the basic cantilever piezoelectric energy harvester (BC-PEH) composed of a mass block, a piezoelectric patch, and a cantilever beam, we replaced the mass block by a magnet array and added a coil array to form the hybrid energy harvester. To enhance the output power of the electromagnetic energy harvester (EMEH), we utilized an alternating magnet array. Then, to compare the power density of the hybrid harvester and BC-PEH, the experiments of output power were conducted. According to the experimental results, the power densities of the hybrid harvester and BC-PEH are, respectively, 3.53 mW/cm<sup<3</sup< and 5.14 μW/cm<sup<3</sup< under the conditions of 18.6 Hz and 0.3 g. Therefore, the power density of the hybrid harvester is 686 times as high as that of the BC-PEH, which verified the power density improvement of PEH via a hybridization scheme with EMEH. Additionally, the hybrid harvester exhibits better performance for charging capacitors, such as charging a 2.2 mF capacitor to 8 V within 17 s. It is of great significance to further develop self-powered devices. piezoelectric electromagnetic hybrid energy harvester power density improvement Mechanical engineering and machinery Chuanfu Xin verfasserin aut Yan Peng verfasserin aut Min Wang verfasserin aut Jun Luo verfasserin aut Shaorong Xie verfasserin aut Huayan Pu verfasserin aut In Micromachines MDPI AG, 2010 12(2021), 7, p 803 (DE-627)665016069 (DE-600)2620864-7 2072666X nnns volume:12 year:2021 number:7, p 803 https://doi.org/10.3390/mi12070803 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/0054f94c321547a2814ba41c79e17716 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/7/803 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2072-666X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 12 2021 7, p 803
allfieldsGer	10.3390/mi12070803 doi (DE-627)DOAJ07207907X (DE-599)DOAJ0054f94c321547a2814ba41c79e17716 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TJ1-1570 Zhongjie Li verfasserin aut Power Density Improvement of Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters via a Novel Hybridization Scheme with Electromagnetic Transduction 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier A novel hybridization scheme is proposed with electromagnetic transduction to improve the power density of piezoelectric energy harvester (PEH) in this paper. Based on the basic cantilever piezoelectric energy harvester (BC-PEH) composed of a mass block, a piezoelectric patch, and a cantilever beam, we replaced the mass block by a magnet array and added a coil array to form the hybrid energy harvester. To enhance the output power of the electromagnetic energy harvester (EMEH), we utilized an alternating magnet array. Then, to compare the power density of the hybrid harvester and BC-PEH, the experiments of output power were conducted. According to the experimental results, the power densities of the hybrid harvester and BC-PEH are, respectively, 3.53 mW/cm<sup<3</sup< and 5.14 μW/cm<sup<3</sup< under the conditions of 18.6 Hz and 0.3 g. Therefore, the power density of the hybrid harvester is 686 times as high as that of the BC-PEH, which verified the power density improvement of PEH via a hybridization scheme with EMEH. Additionally, the hybrid harvester exhibits better performance for charging capacitors, such as charging a 2.2 mF capacitor to 8 V within 17 s. It is of great significance to further develop self-powered devices. piezoelectric electromagnetic hybrid energy harvester power density improvement Mechanical engineering and machinery Chuanfu Xin verfasserin aut Yan Peng verfasserin aut Min Wang verfasserin aut Jun Luo verfasserin aut Shaorong Xie verfasserin aut Huayan Pu verfasserin aut In Micromachines MDPI AG, 2010 12(2021), 7, p 803 (DE-627)665016069 (DE-600)2620864-7 2072666X nnns volume:12 year:2021 number:7, p 803 https://doi.org/10.3390/mi12070803 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/0054f94c321547a2814ba41c79e17716 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/7/803 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2072-666X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 12 2021 7, p 803
allfieldsSound	10.3390/mi12070803 doi (DE-627)DOAJ07207907X (DE-599)DOAJ0054f94c321547a2814ba41c79e17716 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TJ1-1570 Zhongjie Li verfasserin aut Power Density Improvement of Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters via a Novel Hybridization Scheme with Electromagnetic Transduction 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier A novel hybridization scheme is proposed with electromagnetic transduction to improve the power density of piezoelectric energy harvester (PEH) in this paper. Based on the basic cantilever piezoelectric energy harvester (BC-PEH) composed of a mass block, a piezoelectric patch, and a cantilever beam, we replaced the mass block by a magnet array and added a coil array to form the hybrid energy harvester. To enhance the output power of the electromagnetic energy harvester (EMEH), we utilized an alternating magnet array. Then, to compare the power density of the hybrid harvester and BC-PEH, the experiments of output power were conducted. According to the experimental results, the power densities of the hybrid harvester and BC-PEH are, respectively, 3.53 mW/cm<sup<3</sup< and 5.14 μW/cm<sup<3</sup< under the conditions of 18.6 Hz and 0.3 g. Therefore, the power density of the hybrid harvester is 686 times as high as that of the BC-PEH, which verified the power density improvement of PEH via a hybridization scheme with EMEH. Additionally, the hybrid harvester exhibits better performance for charging capacitors, such as charging a 2.2 mF capacitor to 8 V within 17 s. It is of great significance to further develop self-powered devices. piezoelectric electromagnetic hybrid energy harvester power density improvement Mechanical engineering and machinery Chuanfu Xin verfasserin aut Yan Peng verfasserin aut Min Wang verfasserin aut Jun Luo verfasserin aut Shaorong Xie verfasserin aut Huayan Pu verfasserin aut In Micromachines MDPI AG, 2010 12(2021), 7, p 803 (DE-627)665016069 (DE-600)2620864-7 2072666X nnns volume:12 year:2021 number:7, p 803 https://doi.org/10.3390/mi12070803 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/0054f94c321547a2814ba41c79e17716 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/7/803 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2072-666X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 12 2021 7, p 803
language	English
source	In Micromachines 12(2021), 7, p 803 volume:12 year:2021 number:7, p 803
sourceStr	In Micromachines 12(2021), 7, p 803 volume:12 year:2021 number:7, p 803
format_phy_str_mv	Article
institution	findex.gbv.de
topic_facet	piezoelectric electromagnetic hybrid energy harvester power density improvement Mechanical engineering and machinery
isfreeaccess_bool	true
container_title	Micromachines
authorswithroles_txt_mv	Zhongjie Li @@aut@@ Chuanfu Xin @@aut@@ Yan Peng @@aut@@ Min Wang @@aut@@ Jun Luo @@aut@@ Shaorong Xie @@aut@@ Huayan Pu @@aut@@
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callnumber-first	T - Technology
author	Zhongjie Li
spellingShingle	Zhongjie Li misc TJ1-1570 misc piezoelectric misc electromagnetic misc hybrid energy harvester misc power density improvement misc Mechanical engineering and machinery Power Density Improvement of Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters via a Novel Hybridization Scheme with Electromagnetic Transduction
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topic_title	TJ1-1570 Power Density Improvement of Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters via a Novel Hybridization Scheme with Electromagnetic Transduction piezoelectric electromagnetic hybrid energy harvester power density improvement
topic	misc TJ1-1570 misc piezoelectric misc electromagnetic misc hybrid energy harvester misc power density improvement misc Mechanical engineering and machinery
topic_unstemmed	misc TJ1-1570 misc piezoelectric misc electromagnetic misc hybrid energy harvester misc power density improvement misc Mechanical engineering and machinery
topic_browse	misc TJ1-1570 misc piezoelectric misc electromagnetic misc hybrid energy harvester misc power density improvement misc Mechanical engineering and machinery
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title	Power Density Improvement of Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters via a Novel Hybridization Scheme with Electromagnetic Transduction
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title_full	Power Density Improvement of Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters via a Novel Hybridization Scheme with Electromagnetic Transduction
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author_browse	Zhongjie Li Chuanfu Xin Yan Peng Min Wang Jun Luo Shaorong Xie Huayan Pu
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title_sort	power density improvement of piezoelectric energy harvesters via a novel hybridization scheme with electromagnetic transduction
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title_auth	Power Density Improvement of Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters via a Novel Hybridization Scheme with Electromagnetic Transduction
abstract	A novel hybridization scheme is proposed with electromagnetic transduction to improve the power density of piezoelectric energy harvester (PEH) in this paper. Based on the basic cantilever piezoelectric energy harvester (BC-PEH) composed of a mass block, a piezoelectric patch, and a cantilever beam, we replaced the mass block by a magnet array and added a coil array to form the hybrid energy harvester. To enhance the output power of the electromagnetic energy harvester (EMEH), we utilized an alternating magnet array. Then, to compare the power density of the hybrid harvester and BC-PEH, the experiments of output power were conducted. According to the experimental results, the power densities of the hybrid harvester and BC-PEH are, respectively, 3.53 mW/cm<sup<3</sup< and 5.14 μW/cm<sup<3</sup< under the conditions of 18.6 Hz and 0.3 g. Therefore, the power density of the hybrid harvester is 686 times as high as that of the BC-PEH, which verified the power density improvement of PEH via a hybridization scheme with EMEH. Additionally, the hybrid harvester exhibits better performance for charging capacitors, such as charging a 2.2 mF capacitor to 8 V within 17 s. It is of great significance to further develop self-powered devices.
abstractGer	A novel hybridization scheme is proposed with electromagnetic transduction to improve the power density of piezoelectric energy harvester (PEH) in this paper. Based on the basic cantilever piezoelectric energy harvester (BC-PEH) composed of a mass block, a piezoelectric patch, and a cantilever beam, we replaced the mass block by a magnet array and added a coil array to form the hybrid energy harvester. To enhance the output power of the electromagnetic energy harvester (EMEH), we utilized an alternating magnet array. Then, to compare the power density of the hybrid harvester and BC-PEH, the experiments of output power were conducted. According to the experimental results, the power densities of the hybrid harvester and BC-PEH are, respectively, 3.53 mW/cm<sup<3</sup< and 5.14 μW/cm<sup<3</sup< under the conditions of 18.6 Hz and 0.3 g. Therefore, the power density of the hybrid harvester is 686 times as high as that of the BC-PEH, which verified the power density improvement of PEH via a hybridization scheme with EMEH. Additionally, the hybrid harvester exhibits better performance for charging capacitors, such as charging a 2.2 mF capacitor to 8 V within 17 s. It is of great significance to further develop self-powered devices.
abstract_unstemmed	A novel hybridization scheme is proposed with electromagnetic transduction to improve the power density of piezoelectric energy harvester (PEH) in this paper. Based on the basic cantilever piezoelectric energy harvester (BC-PEH) composed of a mass block, a piezoelectric patch, and a cantilever beam, we replaced the mass block by a magnet array and added a coil array to form the hybrid energy harvester. To enhance the output power of the electromagnetic energy harvester (EMEH), we utilized an alternating magnet array. Then, to compare the power density of the hybrid harvester and BC-PEH, the experiments of output power were conducted. According to the experimental results, the power densities of the hybrid harvester and BC-PEH are, respectively, 3.53 mW/cm<sup<3</sup< and 5.14 μW/cm<sup<3</sup< under the conditions of 18.6 Hz and 0.3 g. Therefore, the power density of the hybrid harvester is 686 times as high as that of the BC-PEH, which verified the power density improvement of PEH via a hybridization scheme with EMEH. Additionally, the hybrid harvester exhibits better performance for charging capacitors, such as charging a 2.2 mF capacitor to 8 V within 17 s. It is of great significance to further develop self-powered devices.
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container_issue	7, p 803
title_short	Power Density Improvement of Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters via a Novel Hybridization Scheme with Electromagnetic Transduction
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Power Density Improvement of Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters via a Novel Hybridization Scheme with Electromagnetic Transduction

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