Longitudinal Genomic Evolution of Conventional Papillary Thyroid Cancer With Brain Metastasis
BackgroundBrain metastasis is extremely rare but predicts dismal prognosis in papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). Dynamic evaluation of stepwise metastatic lesions was barely conducted to identify the longitudinal genomic evolution of brain metastasis in PTC.MethodChronologically resected specimen was a...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Han Luo [verfasserIn] Xue Liao [verfasserIn] Yun Qin [verfasserIn] Qianqian Hou [verfasserIn] Zhinan Xue [verfasserIn] Yang Liu [verfasserIn] Feiyang Shen [verfasserIn] Yuelan Wang [verfasserIn] Yong Jiang [verfasserIn] Linlin Song [verfasserIn] Haining Chen [verfasserIn] Lingyun Zhang [verfasserIn] Tao Wei [verfasserIn] Lunzhi Dai [verfasserIn] Li Yang [verfasserIn] Wei Zhang [verfasserIn] Zhihui Li [verfasserIn] Heng Xu [verfasserIn] Jingqiang Zhu [verfasserIn] Yang Shu [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
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2021 |
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In: Frontiers in Oncology - Frontiers Media S.A., 2012, 11(2021) |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:11 ; year:2021 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.3389/fonc.2021.620924 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ072253940 |
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520 | |a BackgroundBrain metastasis is extremely rare but predicts dismal prognosis in papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). Dynamic evaluation of stepwise metastatic lesions was barely conducted to identify the longitudinal genomic evolution of brain metastasis in PTC.MethodChronologically resected specimen was analyzed by whole exome sequencing, including four metastatic lymph nodes (lyn 1–4) and brain metastasis lesion (BM). Phylogenetic tree was reconstructed to infer the metastatic pattern and the potential functional mutations.ResultsContrasting with lyn1, ipsilateral metastatic lesions (lyn2–4 and BM) with shared biallelic mutations of TSC2 indicated different genetic originations from multifocal tumors. Lyn 3/4, particularly lyn4 exhibited high genetic similarity with BM. Besides the similar mutational compositions and signatures, shared functional mutations (CDK4R24C, TP53R342*) were observed in lyn3/4 and BM. Frequencies of these mutations gradually increase along with the metastasis progression. Consistently, TP53 knockout and CDK4R24C introduction in PTC cells significantly decreased radioiodine uptake and increased metastatic ability.ConclusionGenomic mutations in CDK4 and TP53 during the tumor evolution may contribute to the lymph node and brain metastasis of PTC. | ||
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700 | 0 | |a Qianqian Hou |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Zhinan Xue |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Yang Liu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Yang Liu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Feiyang Shen |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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700 | 0 | |a Yong Jiang |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Linlin Song |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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700 | 0 | |a Haining Chen |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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700 | 0 | |a Jingqiang Zhu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Yang Shu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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10.3389/fonc.2021.620924 doi (DE-627)DOAJ072253940 (DE-599)DOAJ4d8974ba9fa34966be22dc9eec5ce9ca DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC254-282 Han Luo verfasserin aut Longitudinal Genomic Evolution of Conventional Papillary Thyroid Cancer With Brain Metastasis 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier BackgroundBrain metastasis is extremely rare but predicts dismal prognosis in papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). Dynamic evaluation of stepwise metastatic lesions was barely conducted to identify the longitudinal genomic evolution of brain metastasis in PTC.MethodChronologically resected specimen was analyzed by whole exome sequencing, including four metastatic lymph nodes (lyn 1–4) and brain metastasis lesion (BM). Phylogenetic tree was reconstructed to infer the metastatic pattern and the potential functional mutations.ResultsContrasting with lyn1, ipsilateral metastatic lesions (lyn2–4 and BM) with shared biallelic mutations of TSC2 indicated different genetic originations from multifocal tumors. Lyn 3/4, particularly lyn4 exhibited high genetic similarity with BM. Besides the similar mutational compositions and signatures, shared functional mutations (CDK4R24C, TP53R342*) were observed in lyn3/4 and BM. Frequencies of these mutations gradually increase along with the metastasis progression. Consistently, TP53 knockout and CDK4R24C introduction in PTC cells significantly decreased radioiodine uptake and increased metastatic ability.ConclusionGenomic mutations in CDK4 and TP53 during the tumor evolution may contribute to the lymph node and brain metastasis of PTC. brain metastasis thyroid cancer cancer evolution genetics CDK4 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens Xue Liao verfasserin aut Yun Qin verfasserin aut Qianqian Hou verfasserin aut Zhinan Xue verfasserin aut Yang Liu verfasserin aut Yang Liu verfasserin aut Feiyang Shen verfasserin aut Yuelan Wang verfasserin aut Yong Jiang verfasserin aut Linlin Song verfasserin aut Linlin Song verfasserin aut Haining Chen verfasserin aut Lingyun Zhang verfasserin aut Lingyun Zhang verfasserin aut Tao Wei verfasserin aut Lunzhi Dai verfasserin aut Li Yang verfasserin aut Wei Zhang verfasserin aut Zhihui Li verfasserin aut Heng Xu verfasserin aut Heng Xu verfasserin aut Jingqiang Zhu verfasserin aut Yang Shu verfasserin aut Yang Shu verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Oncology Frontiers Media S.A., 2012 11(2021) (DE-627)684965518 (DE-600)2649216-7 2234943X nnns volume:11 year:2021 https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2021.620924 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/4d8974ba9fa34966be22dc9eec5ce9ca kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.620924/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2234-943X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 11 2021 |
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10.3389/fonc.2021.620924 doi (DE-627)DOAJ072253940 (DE-599)DOAJ4d8974ba9fa34966be22dc9eec5ce9ca DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC254-282 Han Luo verfasserin aut Longitudinal Genomic Evolution of Conventional Papillary Thyroid Cancer With Brain Metastasis 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier BackgroundBrain metastasis is extremely rare but predicts dismal prognosis in papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). Dynamic evaluation of stepwise metastatic lesions was barely conducted to identify the longitudinal genomic evolution of brain metastasis in PTC.MethodChronologically resected specimen was analyzed by whole exome sequencing, including four metastatic lymph nodes (lyn 1–4) and brain metastasis lesion (BM). Phylogenetic tree was reconstructed to infer the metastatic pattern and the potential functional mutations.ResultsContrasting with lyn1, ipsilateral metastatic lesions (lyn2–4 and BM) with shared biallelic mutations of TSC2 indicated different genetic originations from multifocal tumors. Lyn 3/4, particularly lyn4 exhibited high genetic similarity with BM. Besides the similar mutational compositions and signatures, shared functional mutations (CDK4R24C, TP53R342*) were observed in lyn3/4 and BM. Frequencies of these mutations gradually increase along with the metastasis progression. Consistently, TP53 knockout and CDK4R24C introduction in PTC cells significantly decreased radioiodine uptake and increased metastatic ability.ConclusionGenomic mutations in CDK4 and TP53 during the tumor evolution may contribute to the lymph node and brain metastasis of PTC. brain metastasis thyroid cancer cancer evolution genetics CDK4 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens Xue Liao verfasserin aut Yun Qin verfasserin aut Qianqian Hou verfasserin aut Zhinan Xue verfasserin aut Yang Liu verfasserin aut Yang Liu verfasserin aut Feiyang Shen verfasserin aut Yuelan Wang verfasserin aut Yong Jiang verfasserin aut Linlin Song verfasserin aut Linlin Song verfasserin aut Haining Chen verfasserin aut Lingyun Zhang verfasserin aut Lingyun Zhang verfasserin aut Tao Wei verfasserin aut Lunzhi Dai verfasserin aut Li Yang verfasserin aut Wei Zhang verfasserin aut Zhihui Li verfasserin aut Heng Xu verfasserin aut Heng Xu verfasserin aut Jingqiang Zhu verfasserin aut Yang Shu verfasserin aut Yang Shu verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Oncology Frontiers Media S.A., 2012 11(2021) (DE-627)684965518 (DE-600)2649216-7 2234943X nnns volume:11 year:2021 https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2021.620924 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/4d8974ba9fa34966be22dc9eec5ce9ca kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.620924/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2234-943X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 11 2021 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.3389/fonc.2021.620924 doi (DE-627)DOAJ072253940 (DE-599)DOAJ4d8974ba9fa34966be22dc9eec5ce9ca DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC254-282 Han Luo verfasserin aut Longitudinal Genomic Evolution of Conventional Papillary Thyroid Cancer With Brain Metastasis 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier BackgroundBrain metastasis is extremely rare but predicts dismal prognosis in papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). Dynamic evaluation of stepwise metastatic lesions was barely conducted to identify the longitudinal genomic evolution of brain metastasis in PTC.MethodChronologically resected specimen was analyzed by whole exome sequencing, including four metastatic lymph nodes (lyn 1–4) and brain metastasis lesion (BM). Phylogenetic tree was reconstructed to infer the metastatic pattern and the potential functional mutations.ResultsContrasting with lyn1, ipsilateral metastatic lesions (lyn2–4 and BM) with shared biallelic mutations of TSC2 indicated different genetic originations from multifocal tumors. Lyn 3/4, particularly lyn4 exhibited high genetic similarity with BM. Besides the similar mutational compositions and signatures, shared functional mutations (CDK4R24C, TP53R342*) were observed in lyn3/4 and BM. Frequencies of these mutations gradually increase along with the metastasis progression. Consistently, TP53 knockout and CDK4R24C introduction in PTC cells significantly decreased radioiodine uptake and increased metastatic ability.ConclusionGenomic mutations in CDK4 and TP53 during the tumor evolution may contribute to the lymph node and brain metastasis of PTC. brain metastasis thyroid cancer cancer evolution genetics CDK4 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens Xue Liao verfasserin aut Yun Qin verfasserin aut Qianqian Hou verfasserin aut Zhinan Xue verfasserin aut Yang Liu verfasserin aut Yang Liu verfasserin aut Feiyang Shen verfasserin aut Yuelan Wang verfasserin aut Yong Jiang verfasserin aut Linlin Song verfasserin aut Linlin Song verfasserin aut Haining Chen verfasserin aut Lingyun Zhang verfasserin aut Lingyun Zhang verfasserin aut Tao Wei verfasserin aut Lunzhi Dai verfasserin aut Li Yang verfasserin aut Wei Zhang verfasserin aut Zhihui Li verfasserin aut Heng Xu verfasserin aut Heng Xu verfasserin aut Jingqiang Zhu verfasserin aut Yang Shu verfasserin aut Yang Shu verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Oncology Frontiers Media S.A., 2012 11(2021) (DE-627)684965518 (DE-600)2649216-7 2234943X nnns volume:11 year:2021 https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2021.620924 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/4d8974ba9fa34966be22dc9eec5ce9ca kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.620924/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2234-943X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 11 2021 |
allfieldsGer |
10.3389/fonc.2021.620924 doi (DE-627)DOAJ072253940 (DE-599)DOAJ4d8974ba9fa34966be22dc9eec5ce9ca DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC254-282 Han Luo verfasserin aut Longitudinal Genomic Evolution of Conventional Papillary Thyroid Cancer With Brain Metastasis 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier BackgroundBrain metastasis is extremely rare but predicts dismal prognosis in papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). Dynamic evaluation of stepwise metastatic lesions was barely conducted to identify the longitudinal genomic evolution of brain metastasis in PTC.MethodChronologically resected specimen was analyzed by whole exome sequencing, including four metastatic lymph nodes (lyn 1–4) and brain metastasis lesion (BM). Phylogenetic tree was reconstructed to infer the metastatic pattern and the potential functional mutations.ResultsContrasting with lyn1, ipsilateral metastatic lesions (lyn2–4 and BM) with shared biallelic mutations of TSC2 indicated different genetic originations from multifocal tumors. Lyn 3/4, particularly lyn4 exhibited high genetic similarity with BM. Besides the similar mutational compositions and signatures, shared functional mutations (CDK4R24C, TP53R342*) were observed in lyn3/4 and BM. Frequencies of these mutations gradually increase along with the metastasis progression. Consistently, TP53 knockout and CDK4R24C introduction in PTC cells significantly decreased radioiodine uptake and increased metastatic ability.ConclusionGenomic mutations in CDK4 and TP53 during the tumor evolution may contribute to the lymph node and brain metastasis of PTC. brain metastasis thyroid cancer cancer evolution genetics CDK4 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens Xue Liao verfasserin aut Yun Qin verfasserin aut Qianqian Hou verfasserin aut Zhinan Xue verfasserin aut Yang Liu verfasserin aut Yang Liu verfasserin aut Feiyang Shen verfasserin aut Yuelan Wang verfasserin aut Yong Jiang verfasserin aut Linlin Song verfasserin aut Linlin Song verfasserin aut Haining Chen verfasserin aut Lingyun Zhang verfasserin aut Lingyun Zhang verfasserin aut Tao Wei verfasserin aut Lunzhi Dai verfasserin aut Li Yang verfasserin aut Wei Zhang verfasserin aut Zhihui Li verfasserin aut Heng Xu verfasserin aut Heng Xu verfasserin aut Jingqiang Zhu verfasserin aut Yang Shu verfasserin aut Yang Shu verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Oncology Frontiers Media S.A., 2012 11(2021) (DE-627)684965518 (DE-600)2649216-7 2234943X nnns volume:11 year:2021 https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2021.620924 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/4d8974ba9fa34966be22dc9eec5ce9ca kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.620924/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2234-943X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 11 2021 |
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10.3389/fonc.2021.620924 doi (DE-627)DOAJ072253940 (DE-599)DOAJ4d8974ba9fa34966be22dc9eec5ce9ca DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC254-282 Han Luo verfasserin aut Longitudinal Genomic Evolution of Conventional Papillary Thyroid Cancer With Brain Metastasis 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier BackgroundBrain metastasis is extremely rare but predicts dismal prognosis in papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). Dynamic evaluation of stepwise metastatic lesions was barely conducted to identify the longitudinal genomic evolution of brain metastasis in PTC.MethodChronologically resected specimen was analyzed by whole exome sequencing, including four metastatic lymph nodes (lyn 1–4) and brain metastasis lesion (BM). Phylogenetic tree was reconstructed to infer the metastatic pattern and the potential functional mutations.ResultsContrasting with lyn1, ipsilateral metastatic lesions (lyn2–4 and BM) with shared biallelic mutations of TSC2 indicated different genetic originations from multifocal tumors. Lyn 3/4, particularly lyn4 exhibited high genetic similarity with BM. Besides the similar mutational compositions and signatures, shared functional mutations (CDK4R24C, TP53R342*) were observed in lyn3/4 and BM. Frequencies of these mutations gradually increase along with the metastasis progression. Consistently, TP53 knockout and CDK4R24C introduction in PTC cells significantly decreased radioiodine uptake and increased metastatic ability.ConclusionGenomic mutations in CDK4 and TP53 during the tumor evolution may contribute to the lymph node and brain metastasis of PTC. brain metastasis thyroid cancer cancer evolution genetics CDK4 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens Xue Liao verfasserin aut Yun Qin verfasserin aut Qianqian Hou verfasserin aut Zhinan Xue verfasserin aut Yang Liu verfasserin aut Yang Liu verfasserin aut Feiyang Shen verfasserin aut Yuelan Wang verfasserin aut Yong Jiang verfasserin aut Linlin Song verfasserin aut Linlin Song verfasserin aut Haining Chen verfasserin aut Lingyun Zhang verfasserin aut Lingyun Zhang verfasserin aut Tao Wei verfasserin aut Lunzhi Dai verfasserin aut Li Yang verfasserin aut Wei Zhang verfasserin aut Zhihui Li verfasserin aut Heng Xu verfasserin aut Heng Xu verfasserin aut Jingqiang Zhu verfasserin aut Yang Shu verfasserin aut Yang Shu verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Oncology Frontiers Media S.A., 2012 11(2021) (DE-627)684965518 (DE-600)2649216-7 2234943X nnns volume:11 year:2021 https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2021.620924 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/4d8974ba9fa34966be22dc9eec5ce9ca kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.620924/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2234-943X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 11 2021 |
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Han Luo Xue Liao Yun Qin Qianqian Hou Zhinan Xue Yang Liu Feiyang Shen Yuelan Wang Yong Jiang Linlin Song Haining Chen Lingyun Zhang Tao Wei Lunzhi Dai Li Yang Wei Zhang Zhihui Li Heng Xu Jingqiang Zhu Yang Shu |
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10.3389/fonc.2021.620924 |
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longitudinal genomic evolution of conventional papillary thyroid cancer with brain metastasis |
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Longitudinal Genomic Evolution of Conventional Papillary Thyroid Cancer With Brain Metastasis |
abstract |
BackgroundBrain metastasis is extremely rare but predicts dismal prognosis in papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). Dynamic evaluation of stepwise metastatic lesions was barely conducted to identify the longitudinal genomic evolution of brain metastasis in PTC.MethodChronologically resected specimen was analyzed by whole exome sequencing, including four metastatic lymph nodes (lyn 1–4) and brain metastasis lesion (BM). Phylogenetic tree was reconstructed to infer the metastatic pattern and the potential functional mutations.ResultsContrasting with lyn1, ipsilateral metastatic lesions (lyn2–4 and BM) with shared biallelic mutations of TSC2 indicated different genetic originations from multifocal tumors. Lyn 3/4, particularly lyn4 exhibited high genetic similarity with BM. Besides the similar mutational compositions and signatures, shared functional mutations (CDK4R24C, TP53R342*) were observed in lyn3/4 and BM. Frequencies of these mutations gradually increase along with the metastasis progression. Consistently, TP53 knockout and CDK4R24C introduction in PTC cells significantly decreased radioiodine uptake and increased metastatic ability.ConclusionGenomic mutations in CDK4 and TP53 during the tumor evolution may contribute to the lymph node and brain metastasis of PTC. |
abstractGer |
BackgroundBrain metastasis is extremely rare but predicts dismal prognosis in papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). Dynamic evaluation of stepwise metastatic lesions was barely conducted to identify the longitudinal genomic evolution of brain metastasis in PTC.MethodChronologically resected specimen was analyzed by whole exome sequencing, including four metastatic lymph nodes (lyn 1–4) and brain metastasis lesion (BM). Phylogenetic tree was reconstructed to infer the metastatic pattern and the potential functional mutations.ResultsContrasting with lyn1, ipsilateral metastatic lesions (lyn2–4 and BM) with shared biallelic mutations of TSC2 indicated different genetic originations from multifocal tumors. Lyn 3/4, particularly lyn4 exhibited high genetic similarity with BM. Besides the similar mutational compositions and signatures, shared functional mutations (CDK4R24C, TP53R342*) were observed in lyn3/4 and BM. Frequencies of these mutations gradually increase along with the metastasis progression. Consistently, TP53 knockout and CDK4R24C introduction in PTC cells significantly decreased radioiodine uptake and increased metastatic ability.ConclusionGenomic mutations in CDK4 and TP53 during the tumor evolution may contribute to the lymph node and brain metastasis of PTC. |
abstract_unstemmed |
BackgroundBrain metastasis is extremely rare but predicts dismal prognosis in papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). Dynamic evaluation of stepwise metastatic lesions was barely conducted to identify the longitudinal genomic evolution of brain metastasis in PTC.MethodChronologically resected specimen was analyzed by whole exome sequencing, including four metastatic lymph nodes (lyn 1–4) and brain metastasis lesion (BM). Phylogenetic tree was reconstructed to infer the metastatic pattern and the potential functional mutations.ResultsContrasting with lyn1, ipsilateral metastatic lesions (lyn2–4 and BM) with shared biallelic mutations of TSC2 indicated different genetic originations from multifocal tumors. Lyn 3/4, particularly lyn4 exhibited high genetic similarity with BM. Besides the similar mutational compositions and signatures, shared functional mutations (CDK4R24C, TP53R342*) were observed in lyn3/4 and BM. Frequencies of these mutations gradually increase along with the metastasis progression. Consistently, TP53 knockout and CDK4R24C introduction in PTC cells significantly decreased radioiodine uptake and increased metastatic ability.ConclusionGenomic mutations in CDK4 and TP53 during the tumor evolution may contribute to the lymph node and brain metastasis of PTC. |
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title_short |
Longitudinal Genomic Evolution of Conventional Papillary Thyroid Cancer With Brain Metastasis |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2021.620924 https://doaj.org/article/4d8974ba9fa34966be22dc9eec5ce9ca https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.620924/full https://doaj.org/toc/2234-943X |
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Xue Liao Yun Qin Qianqian Hou Zhinan Xue Yang Liu Feiyang Shen Yuelan Wang Yong Jiang Linlin Song Haining Chen Lingyun Zhang Tao Wei Lunzhi Dai Li Yang Wei Zhang Zhihui Li Heng Xu Jingqiang Zhu Yang Shu |
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Xue Liao Yun Qin Qianqian Hou Zhinan Xue Yang Liu Feiyang Shen Yuelan Wang Yong Jiang Linlin Song Haining Chen Lingyun Zhang Tao Wei Lunzhi Dai Li Yang Wei Zhang Zhihui Li Heng Xu Jingqiang Zhu Yang Shu |
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