Taxonomy and Molecular Phylogeny of Three Species of Scuticociliates From China: Citrithrix smalli gen. nov., sp. nov., Homalogastra binucleata sp. nov. and Uronema orientalis Pan et al., 2015 (Protozoa, Ciliophora, Oligohymenophorea), With the Proposal of a New Family, Citrithrixidae fam. nov.
The morphology and taxonomy of three scuticociliates found in China, viz. Citrithrix smalli sp. nov., Homalogastra binucleata sp. nov., and Uronema orientalis Pan et al., 2015, were investigated. The small subunit ribosomal RNA (SSU rRNA) gene of these species, and the cytochrome c oxidase subunit I...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Mingjian Liu [verfasserIn] Chundi Wang [verfasserIn] Xiaozhong Hu [verfasserIn] Zhishuai Qu [verfasserIn] Limin Jiang [verfasserIn] Saleh A. Al-Farraj [verfasserIn] Hamed A. El-Serehy [verfasserIn] Alan Warren [verfasserIn] Weibo Song [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
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2020 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Frontiers in Marine Science - Frontiers Media S.A., 2015, 7(2020) |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:7 ; year:2020 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.3389/fmars.2020.604704 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ072296283 |
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10.3389/fmars.2020.604704 doi (DE-627)DOAJ072296283 (DE-599)DOAJ40ca8a2ded434fcda4a7be4deefe34c3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QH1-199.5 Mingjian Liu verfasserin aut Taxonomy and Molecular Phylogeny of Three Species of Scuticociliates From China: Citrithrix smalli gen. nov., sp. nov., Homalogastra binucleata sp. nov. and Uronema orientalis Pan et al., 2015 (Protozoa, Ciliophora, Oligohymenophorea), With the Proposal of a New Family, Citrithrixidae fam. nov. 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The morphology and taxonomy of three scuticociliates found in China, viz. Citrithrix smalli sp. nov., Homalogastra binucleata sp. nov., and Uronema orientalis Pan et al., 2015, were investigated. The small subunit ribosomal RNA (SSU rRNA) gene of these species, and the cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene of Uronema orientalis, were sequenced and compared with those of related taxa to determine their systematic positions. The new monotypic genus Citrithrix gen. nov. is characterized by its lemon-shaped body, posteriorly located cytostome, dominant oral groove, and the compact structure of its multi-rowed membranelles 1 and 2 (M1, M2). Based on both morphological and molecular data, this new genus cannot be assigned to any known family and thus, a new family, Citrithrixidae fam. nov., is proposed within the order Philasterida. Homalogastra binucleata sp. nov., a brackish water form (salinity 2‰), differs from all congeners in having two macronuclear nodules. Uronema orientalis closely resembles the type population in all respects other than having fewer somatic kineties.This article is registered in ZooBank under: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:5727F18E-5421-446D-B22C-774783539FE4. biodiversity ciliated protozoa ciliature molecular systematics new taxa Science Q General. Including nature conservation, geographical distribution Mingjian Liu verfasserin aut Chundi Wang verfasserin aut Chundi Wang verfasserin aut Xiaozhong Hu verfasserin aut Xiaozhong Hu verfasserin aut Zhishuai Qu verfasserin aut Limin Jiang verfasserin aut Limin Jiang verfasserin aut Saleh A. Al-Farraj verfasserin aut Hamed A. El-Serehy verfasserin aut Alan Warren verfasserin aut Weibo Song verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Marine Science Frontiers Media S.A., 2015 7(2020) (DE-627)779393945 (DE-600)2757748-X 22967745 nnns volume:7 year:2020 https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2020.604704 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/40ca8a2ded434fcda4a7be4deefe34c3 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2020.604704/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2296-7745 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 7 2020 |
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10.3389/fmars.2020.604704 doi (DE-627)DOAJ072296283 (DE-599)DOAJ40ca8a2ded434fcda4a7be4deefe34c3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QH1-199.5 Mingjian Liu verfasserin aut Taxonomy and Molecular Phylogeny of Three Species of Scuticociliates From China: Citrithrix smalli gen. nov., sp. nov., Homalogastra binucleata sp. nov. and Uronema orientalis Pan et al., 2015 (Protozoa, Ciliophora, Oligohymenophorea), With the Proposal of a New Family, Citrithrixidae fam. nov. 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The morphology and taxonomy of three scuticociliates found in China, viz. Citrithrix smalli sp. nov., Homalogastra binucleata sp. nov., and Uronema orientalis Pan et al., 2015, were investigated. The small subunit ribosomal RNA (SSU rRNA) gene of these species, and the cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene of Uronema orientalis, were sequenced and compared with those of related taxa to determine their systematic positions. The new monotypic genus Citrithrix gen. nov. is characterized by its lemon-shaped body, posteriorly located cytostome, dominant oral groove, and the compact structure of its multi-rowed membranelles 1 and 2 (M1, M2). Based on both morphological and molecular data, this new genus cannot be assigned to any known family and thus, a new family, Citrithrixidae fam. nov., is proposed within the order Philasterida. Homalogastra binucleata sp. nov., a brackish water form (salinity 2‰), differs from all congeners in having two macronuclear nodules. Uronema orientalis closely resembles the type population in all respects other than having fewer somatic kineties.This article is registered in ZooBank under: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:5727F18E-5421-446D-B22C-774783539FE4. biodiversity ciliated protozoa ciliature molecular systematics new taxa Science Q General. Including nature conservation, geographical distribution Mingjian Liu verfasserin aut Chundi Wang verfasserin aut Chundi Wang verfasserin aut Xiaozhong Hu verfasserin aut Xiaozhong Hu verfasserin aut Zhishuai Qu verfasserin aut Limin Jiang verfasserin aut Limin Jiang verfasserin aut Saleh A. Al-Farraj verfasserin aut Hamed A. El-Serehy verfasserin aut Alan Warren verfasserin aut Weibo Song verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Marine Science Frontiers Media S.A., 2015 7(2020) (DE-627)779393945 (DE-600)2757748-X 22967745 nnns volume:7 year:2020 https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2020.604704 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/40ca8a2ded434fcda4a7be4deefe34c3 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2020.604704/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2296-7745 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 7 2020 |
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10.3389/fmars.2020.604704 doi (DE-627)DOAJ072296283 (DE-599)DOAJ40ca8a2ded434fcda4a7be4deefe34c3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QH1-199.5 Mingjian Liu verfasserin aut Taxonomy and Molecular Phylogeny of Three Species of Scuticociliates From China: Citrithrix smalli gen. nov., sp. nov., Homalogastra binucleata sp. nov. and Uronema orientalis Pan et al., 2015 (Protozoa, Ciliophora, Oligohymenophorea), With the Proposal of a New Family, Citrithrixidae fam. nov. 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The morphology and taxonomy of three scuticociliates found in China, viz. Citrithrix smalli sp. nov., Homalogastra binucleata sp. nov., and Uronema orientalis Pan et al., 2015, were investigated. The small subunit ribosomal RNA (SSU rRNA) gene of these species, and the cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene of Uronema orientalis, were sequenced and compared with those of related taxa to determine their systematic positions. The new monotypic genus Citrithrix gen. nov. is characterized by its lemon-shaped body, posteriorly located cytostome, dominant oral groove, and the compact structure of its multi-rowed membranelles 1 and 2 (M1, M2). Based on both morphological and molecular data, this new genus cannot be assigned to any known family and thus, a new family, Citrithrixidae fam. nov., is proposed within the order Philasterida. Homalogastra binucleata sp. nov., a brackish water form (salinity 2‰), differs from all congeners in having two macronuclear nodules. Uronema orientalis closely resembles the type population in all respects other than having fewer somatic kineties.This article is registered in ZooBank under: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:5727F18E-5421-446D-B22C-774783539FE4. biodiversity ciliated protozoa ciliature molecular systematics new taxa Science Q General. Including nature conservation, geographical distribution Mingjian Liu verfasserin aut Chundi Wang verfasserin aut Chundi Wang verfasserin aut Xiaozhong Hu verfasserin aut Xiaozhong Hu verfasserin aut Zhishuai Qu verfasserin aut Limin Jiang verfasserin aut Limin Jiang verfasserin aut Saleh A. Al-Farraj verfasserin aut Hamed A. El-Serehy verfasserin aut Alan Warren verfasserin aut Weibo Song verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Marine Science Frontiers Media S.A., 2015 7(2020) (DE-627)779393945 (DE-600)2757748-X 22967745 nnns volume:7 year:2020 https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2020.604704 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/40ca8a2ded434fcda4a7be4deefe34c3 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2020.604704/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2296-7745 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 7 2020 |
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10.3389/fmars.2020.604704 doi (DE-627)DOAJ072296283 (DE-599)DOAJ40ca8a2ded434fcda4a7be4deefe34c3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QH1-199.5 Mingjian Liu verfasserin aut Taxonomy and Molecular Phylogeny of Three Species of Scuticociliates From China: Citrithrix smalli gen. nov., sp. nov., Homalogastra binucleata sp. nov. and Uronema orientalis Pan et al., 2015 (Protozoa, Ciliophora, Oligohymenophorea), With the Proposal of a New Family, Citrithrixidae fam. nov. 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The morphology and taxonomy of three scuticociliates found in China, viz. Citrithrix smalli sp. nov., Homalogastra binucleata sp. nov., and Uronema orientalis Pan et al., 2015, were investigated. The small subunit ribosomal RNA (SSU rRNA) gene of these species, and the cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene of Uronema orientalis, were sequenced and compared with those of related taxa to determine their systematic positions. The new monotypic genus Citrithrix gen. nov. is characterized by its lemon-shaped body, posteriorly located cytostome, dominant oral groove, and the compact structure of its multi-rowed membranelles 1 and 2 (M1, M2). Based on both morphological and molecular data, this new genus cannot be assigned to any known family and thus, a new family, Citrithrixidae fam. nov., is proposed within the order Philasterida. Homalogastra binucleata sp. nov., a brackish water form (salinity 2‰), differs from all congeners in having two macronuclear nodules. Uronema orientalis closely resembles the type population in all respects other than having fewer somatic kineties.This article is registered in ZooBank under: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:5727F18E-5421-446D-B22C-774783539FE4. biodiversity ciliated protozoa ciliature molecular systematics new taxa Science Q General. Including nature conservation, geographical distribution Mingjian Liu verfasserin aut Chundi Wang verfasserin aut Chundi Wang verfasserin aut Xiaozhong Hu verfasserin aut Xiaozhong Hu verfasserin aut Zhishuai Qu verfasserin aut Limin Jiang verfasserin aut Limin Jiang verfasserin aut Saleh A. Al-Farraj verfasserin aut Hamed A. El-Serehy verfasserin aut Alan Warren verfasserin aut Weibo Song verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Marine Science Frontiers Media S.A., 2015 7(2020) (DE-627)779393945 (DE-600)2757748-X 22967745 nnns volume:7 year:2020 https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2020.604704 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/40ca8a2ded434fcda4a7be4deefe34c3 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2020.604704/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2296-7745 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 7 2020 |
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10.3389/fmars.2020.604704 doi (DE-627)DOAJ072296283 (DE-599)DOAJ40ca8a2ded434fcda4a7be4deefe34c3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QH1-199.5 Mingjian Liu verfasserin aut Taxonomy and Molecular Phylogeny of Three Species of Scuticociliates From China: Citrithrix smalli gen. nov., sp. nov., Homalogastra binucleata sp. nov. and Uronema orientalis Pan et al., 2015 (Protozoa, Ciliophora, Oligohymenophorea), With the Proposal of a New Family, Citrithrixidae fam. nov. 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The morphology and taxonomy of three scuticociliates found in China, viz. Citrithrix smalli sp. nov., Homalogastra binucleata sp. nov., and Uronema orientalis Pan et al., 2015, were investigated. The small subunit ribosomal RNA (SSU rRNA) gene of these species, and the cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene of Uronema orientalis, were sequenced and compared with those of related taxa to determine their systematic positions. The new monotypic genus Citrithrix gen. nov. is characterized by its lemon-shaped body, posteriorly located cytostome, dominant oral groove, and the compact structure of its multi-rowed membranelles 1 and 2 (M1, M2). Based on both morphological and molecular data, this new genus cannot be assigned to any known family and thus, a new family, Citrithrixidae fam. nov., is proposed within the order Philasterida. Homalogastra binucleata sp. nov., a brackish water form (salinity 2‰), differs from all congeners in having two macronuclear nodules. Uronema orientalis closely resembles the type population in all respects other than having fewer somatic kineties.This article is registered in ZooBank under: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:5727F18E-5421-446D-B22C-774783539FE4. biodiversity ciliated protozoa ciliature molecular systematics new taxa Science Q General. Including nature conservation, geographical distribution Mingjian Liu verfasserin aut Chundi Wang verfasserin aut Chundi Wang verfasserin aut Xiaozhong Hu verfasserin aut Xiaozhong Hu verfasserin aut Zhishuai Qu verfasserin aut Limin Jiang verfasserin aut Limin Jiang verfasserin aut Saleh A. Al-Farraj verfasserin aut Hamed A. El-Serehy verfasserin aut Alan Warren verfasserin aut Weibo Song verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Marine Science Frontiers Media S.A., 2015 7(2020) (DE-627)779393945 (DE-600)2757748-X 22967745 nnns volume:7 year:2020 https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2020.604704 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/40ca8a2ded434fcda4a7be4deefe34c3 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2020.604704/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2296-7745 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 7 2020 |
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Mingjian Liu Chundi Wang Xiaozhong Hu Zhishuai Qu Limin Jiang Saleh A. Al-Farraj Hamed A. El-Serehy Alan Warren Weibo Song |
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taxonomy and molecular phylogeny of three species of scuticociliates from china: citrithrix smalli gen. nov., sp. nov., homalogastra binucleata sp. nov. and uronema orientalis pan et al., 2015 (protozoa, ciliophora, oligohymenophorea), with the proposal of a new family, citrithrixidae fam. nov |
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Taxonomy and Molecular Phylogeny of Three Species of Scuticociliates From China: Citrithrix smalli gen. nov., sp. nov., Homalogastra binucleata sp. nov. and Uronema orientalis Pan et al., 2015 (Protozoa, Ciliophora, Oligohymenophorea), With the Proposal of a New Family, Citrithrixidae fam. nov. |
abstract |
The morphology and taxonomy of three scuticociliates found in China, viz. Citrithrix smalli sp. nov., Homalogastra binucleata sp. nov., and Uronema orientalis Pan et al., 2015, were investigated. The small subunit ribosomal RNA (SSU rRNA) gene of these species, and the cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene of Uronema orientalis, were sequenced and compared with those of related taxa to determine their systematic positions. The new monotypic genus Citrithrix gen. nov. is characterized by its lemon-shaped body, posteriorly located cytostome, dominant oral groove, and the compact structure of its multi-rowed membranelles 1 and 2 (M1, M2). Based on both morphological and molecular data, this new genus cannot be assigned to any known family and thus, a new family, Citrithrixidae fam. nov., is proposed within the order Philasterida. Homalogastra binucleata sp. nov., a brackish water form (salinity 2‰), differs from all congeners in having two macronuclear nodules. Uronema orientalis closely resembles the type population in all respects other than having fewer somatic kineties.This article is registered in ZooBank under: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:5727F18E-5421-446D-B22C-774783539FE4. |
abstractGer |
The morphology and taxonomy of three scuticociliates found in China, viz. Citrithrix smalli sp. nov., Homalogastra binucleata sp. nov., and Uronema orientalis Pan et al., 2015, were investigated. The small subunit ribosomal RNA (SSU rRNA) gene of these species, and the cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene of Uronema orientalis, were sequenced and compared with those of related taxa to determine their systematic positions. The new monotypic genus Citrithrix gen. nov. is characterized by its lemon-shaped body, posteriorly located cytostome, dominant oral groove, and the compact structure of its multi-rowed membranelles 1 and 2 (M1, M2). Based on both morphological and molecular data, this new genus cannot be assigned to any known family and thus, a new family, Citrithrixidae fam. nov., is proposed within the order Philasterida. Homalogastra binucleata sp. nov., a brackish water form (salinity 2‰), differs from all congeners in having two macronuclear nodules. Uronema orientalis closely resembles the type population in all respects other than having fewer somatic kineties.This article is registered in ZooBank under: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:5727F18E-5421-446D-B22C-774783539FE4. |
abstract_unstemmed |
The morphology and taxonomy of three scuticociliates found in China, viz. Citrithrix smalli sp. nov., Homalogastra binucleata sp. nov., and Uronema orientalis Pan et al., 2015, were investigated. The small subunit ribosomal RNA (SSU rRNA) gene of these species, and the cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene of Uronema orientalis, were sequenced and compared with those of related taxa to determine their systematic positions. The new monotypic genus Citrithrix gen. nov. is characterized by its lemon-shaped body, posteriorly located cytostome, dominant oral groove, and the compact structure of its multi-rowed membranelles 1 and 2 (M1, M2). Based on both morphological and molecular data, this new genus cannot be assigned to any known family and thus, a new family, Citrithrixidae fam. nov., is proposed within the order Philasterida. Homalogastra binucleata sp. nov., a brackish water form (salinity 2‰), differs from all congeners in having two macronuclear nodules. Uronema orientalis closely resembles the type population in all respects other than having fewer somatic kineties.This article is registered in ZooBank under: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:5727F18E-5421-446D-B22C-774783539FE4. |
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title_short |
Taxonomy and Molecular Phylogeny of Three Species of Scuticociliates From China: Citrithrix smalli gen. nov., sp. nov., Homalogastra binucleata sp. nov. and Uronema orientalis Pan et al., 2015 (Protozoa, Ciliophora, Oligohymenophorea), With the Proposal of a New Family, Citrithrixidae fam. nov. |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2020.604704 https://doaj.org/article/40ca8a2ded434fcda4a7be4deefe34c3 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2020.604704/full https://doaj.org/toc/2296-7745 |
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Mingjian Liu Chundi Wang Xiaozhong Hu Zhishuai Qu Limin Jiang Saleh A. Al-Farraj Hamed A. El-Serehy Alan Warren Weibo Song |
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