Reconstruction of the 1918 Influenza Virus: Unexpected Rewards from the Past
ABSTRACT The influenza pandemic of 1918–1919 killed approximately 50 million people. The unusually severe morbidity and mortality associated with the pandemic spurred physicians and scientists to isolate the etiologic agent, but the virus was not isolated in 1918. In 1996, it became possible to reco...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Jeffery K. Taubenberger [verfasserIn] David Baltimore [verfasserIn] Peter C. Doherty [verfasserIn] Howard Markel [verfasserIn] David M. Morens [verfasserIn] Robert G. Webster [verfasserIn] Ian A. Wilson [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2012 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: mBio - American Society for Microbiology, 2010, 3(2012), 5 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:3 ; year:2012 ; number:5 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1128/mBio.00201-12 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ075096250 |
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10.1128/mBio.00201-12 doi (DE-627)DOAJ075096250 (DE-599)DOAJa2f5c05465ae4e928f2819aace84c8dd DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QR1-502 Jeffery K. Taubenberger verfasserin aut Reconstruction of the 1918 Influenza Virus: Unexpected Rewards from the Past 2012 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier ABSTRACT The influenza pandemic of 1918–1919 killed approximately 50 million people. The unusually severe morbidity and mortality associated with the pandemic spurred physicians and scientists to isolate the etiologic agent, but the virus was not isolated in 1918. In 1996, it became possible to recover and sequence highly degraded fragments of influenza viral RNA retained in preserved tissues from several 1918 victims. These viral RNA sequences eventually permitted reconstruction of the complete 1918 virus, which has yielded, almost a century after the deaths of its victims, novel insights into influenza virus biology and pathogenesis and has provided important information about how to prevent and control future pandemics. Microbiology David Baltimore verfasserin aut Peter C. Doherty verfasserin aut Howard Markel verfasserin aut David M. Morens verfasserin aut Robert G. Webster verfasserin aut Ian A. Wilson verfasserin aut In mBio American Society for Microbiology, 2010 3(2012), 5 (DE-627)627613543 (DE-600)2557172-2 21507511 nnns volume:3 year:2012 number:5 https://doi.org/10.1128/mBio.00201-12 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/a2f5c05465ae4e928f2819aace84c8dd kostenfrei https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/mBio.00201-12 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2150-7511 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 3 2012 5 |
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ABSTRACT The influenza pandemic of 1918–1919 killed approximately 50 million people. The unusually severe morbidity and mortality associated with the pandemic spurred physicians and scientists to isolate the etiologic agent, but the virus was not isolated in 1918. In 1996, it became possible to recover and sequence highly degraded fragments of influenza viral RNA retained in preserved tissues from several 1918 victims. These viral RNA sequences eventually permitted reconstruction of the complete 1918 virus, which has yielded, almost a century after the deaths of its victims, novel insights into influenza virus biology and pathogenesis and has provided important information about how to prevent and control future pandemics. |
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ABSTRACT The influenza pandemic of 1918–1919 killed approximately 50 million people. The unusually severe morbidity and mortality associated with the pandemic spurred physicians and scientists to isolate the etiologic agent, but the virus was not isolated in 1918. In 1996, it became possible to recover and sequence highly degraded fragments of influenza viral RNA retained in preserved tissues from several 1918 victims. These viral RNA sequences eventually permitted reconstruction of the complete 1918 virus, which has yielded, almost a century after the deaths of its victims, novel insights into influenza virus biology and pathogenesis and has provided important information about how to prevent and control future pandemics. |
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ABSTRACT The influenza pandemic of 1918–1919 killed approximately 50 million people. The unusually severe morbidity and mortality associated with the pandemic spurred physicians and scientists to isolate the etiologic agent, but the virus was not isolated in 1918. In 1996, it became possible to recover and sequence highly degraded fragments of influenza viral RNA retained in preserved tissues from several 1918 victims. These viral RNA sequences eventually permitted reconstruction of the complete 1918 virus, which has yielded, almost a century after the deaths of its victims, novel insights into influenza virus biology and pathogenesis and has provided important information about how to prevent and control future pandemics. |
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