Diversity and habitat characteristics of macrozoobenthos in the mangrove forest of Lubuk Kertang Village, North Sumatra, Indonesia
Basyuni M, Gultom K, Fitri A, Susetya EA, Wati R, Slamet B, Sulistiyono N, Yusriani E, Balke T, Bunting P. 2018. Diversity and habitat characteristics of macrozoobenthos in the mangrove forest of Lubuk Kertang Village, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 311-317. Mangrove plays an important...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
MOHAMMAD BASYUNI [verfasserIn] KRISTIAN GULTOM [verfasserIn] ANNISA FITRI [verfasserIn] IPANNA ENGGAR SUSETYA [verfasserIn] RIDHA WATI [verfasserIn] BEJO SLAMET [verfasserIn] NURDIN SULISTIYONO [verfasserIn] ERA YUSRIANI [verfasserIn] THORSTEN BALKE [verfasserIn] PETE BUNTING [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2018 |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Biodiversitas - MBI & UNS Solo, 2012, 19(2018), 1, Seite 311-317 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:19 ; year:2018 ; number:1 ; pages:311-317 |
Links: |
Link aufrufen |
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DOI / URN: |
10.13057/biodiv/d190142 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ076045994 |
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10.13057/biodiv/d190142 doi (DE-627)DOAJ076045994 (DE-599)DOAJ882a12b18d914f92ada3de94b94924de DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QH301-705.5 MOHAMMAD BASYUNI verfasserin aut Diversity and habitat characteristics of macrozoobenthos in the mangrove forest of Lubuk Kertang Village, North Sumatra, Indonesia 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Basyuni M, Gultom K, Fitri A, Susetya EA, Wati R, Slamet B, Sulistiyono N, Yusriani E, Balke T, Bunting P. 2018. Diversity and habitat characteristics of macrozoobenthos in the mangrove forest of Lubuk Kertang Village, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 311-317. Mangrove plays an important role in coastal ecosystems including ecological, social, and economic aspects. This study aimed to determine the diversity of macrozoobenthos and water quality based on diversity index (H’), similarity Index (E), and dominance index (D) in the mangrove of Lubuk Kertang Village North Sumatra, Indonesia. The samples of macrozoobenthos (biological parameter) and water quality (physical and chemical parameters) were collected from fifteen plots in three different stations. Macrozoobenthos were collected in 1 m × 1 m transect in the mangrove forest. The biota was taken by using a shovel, inserted into a plastic bag, and identified. Results showed that eight species of macrozoobenthos were found and classified into three classes of Gastropod, Bivalvia, and Malacostraca. The highest diversity index (H?) of macrozoobenthos was found at Station II (2.39), the highest evenness index (E) was located at Station I (0.54), and the highest dominance index (D) was found at Station II (0.34). Principal component analysis (PCA) was used to determine the habitat characteristics of macrozoobenthos. PCA confirmed that station III was a habitat with suitable characteristics for the life of macrozoobenthos indicating the negative axis. The present study suggested four parameters namely salinity, clay temperature, and dissolved oxygen that should be preserved to support the survival of macrozoobenthos in the mangrove forests. macrozoobenthos mangrove principal component analysis water quality Biology (General) KRISTIAN GULTOM verfasserin aut ANNISA FITRI verfasserin aut IPANNA ENGGAR SUSETYA verfasserin aut RIDHA WATI verfasserin aut BEJO SLAMET verfasserin aut NURDIN SULISTIYONO verfasserin aut ERA YUSRIANI verfasserin aut THORSTEN BALKE verfasserin aut PETE BUNTING verfasserin aut In Biodiversitas MBI & UNS Solo, 2012 19(2018), 1, Seite 311-317 (DE-627)718603699 (DE-600)2660049-3 20854722 nnns volume:19 year:2018 number:1 pages:311-317 https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d190142 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/882a12b18d914f92ada3de94b94924de kostenfrei https://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/2366 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 19 2018 1 311-317 |
spelling |
10.13057/biodiv/d190142 doi (DE-627)DOAJ076045994 (DE-599)DOAJ882a12b18d914f92ada3de94b94924de DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QH301-705.5 MOHAMMAD BASYUNI verfasserin aut Diversity and habitat characteristics of macrozoobenthos in the mangrove forest of Lubuk Kertang Village, North Sumatra, Indonesia 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Basyuni M, Gultom K, Fitri A, Susetya EA, Wati R, Slamet B, Sulistiyono N, Yusriani E, Balke T, Bunting P. 2018. Diversity and habitat characteristics of macrozoobenthos in the mangrove forest of Lubuk Kertang Village, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 311-317. Mangrove plays an important role in coastal ecosystems including ecological, social, and economic aspects. This study aimed to determine the diversity of macrozoobenthos and water quality based on diversity index (H’), similarity Index (E), and dominance index (D) in the mangrove of Lubuk Kertang Village North Sumatra, Indonesia. The samples of macrozoobenthos (biological parameter) and water quality (physical and chemical parameters) were collected from fifteen plots in three different stations. Macrozoobenthos were collected in 1 m × 1 m transect in the mangrove forest. The biota was taken by using a shovel, inserted into a plastic bag, and identified. Results showed that eight species of macrozoobenthos were found and classified into three classes of Gastropod, Bivalvia, and Malacostraca. The highest diversity index (H?) of macrozoobenthos was found at Station II (2.39), the highest evenness index (E) was located at Station I (0.54), and the highest dominance index (D) was found at Station II (0.34). Principal component analysis (PCA) was used to determine the habitat characteristics of macrozoobenthos. PCA confirmed that station III was a habitat with suitable characteristics for the life of macrozoobenthos indicating the negative axis. The present study suggested four parameters namely salinity, clay temperature, and dissolved oxygen that should be preserved to support the survival of macrozoobenthos in the mangrove forests. macrozoobenthos mangrove principal component analysis water quality Biology (General) KRISTIAN GULTOM verfasserin aut ANNISA FITRI verfasserin aut IPANNA ENGGAR SUSETYA verfasserin aut RIDHA WATI verfasserin aut BEJO SLAMET verfasserin aut NURDIN SULISTIYONO verfasserin aut ERA YUSRIANI verfasserin aut THORSTEN BALKE verfasserin aut PETE BUNTING verfasserin aut In Biodiversitas MBI & UNS Solo, 2012 19(2018), 1, Seite 311-317 (DE-627)718603699 (DE-600)2660049-3 20854722 nnns volume:19 year:2018 number:1 pages:311-317 https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d190142 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/882a12b18d914f92ada3de94b94924de kostenfrei https://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/2366 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 19 2018 1 311-317 |
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10.13057/biodiv/d190142 doi (DE-627)DOAJ076045994 (DE-599)DOAJ882a12b18d914f92ada3de94b94924de DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QH301-705.5 MOHAMMAD BASYUNI verfasserin aut Diversity and habitat characteristics of macrozoobenthos in the mangrove forest of Lubuk Kertang Village, North Sumatra, Indonesia 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Basyuni M, Gultom K, Fitri A, Susetya EA, Wati R, Slamet B, Sulistiyono N, Yusriani E, Balke T, Bunting P. 2018. Diversity and habitat characteristics of macrozoobenthos in the mangrove forest of Lubuk Kertang Village, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 311-317. Mangrove plays an important role in coastal ecosystems including ecological, social, and economic aspects. This study aimed to determine the diversity of macrozoobenthos and water quality based on diversity index (H’), similarity Index (E), and dominance index (D) in the mangrove of Lubuk Kertang Village North Sumatra, Indonesia. The samples of macrozoobenthos (biological parameter) and water quality (physical and chemical parameters) were collected from fifteen plots in three different stations. Macrozoobenthos were collected in 1 m × 1 m transect in the mangrove forest. The biota was taken by using a shovel, inserted into a plastic bag, and identified. Results showed that eight species of macrozoobenthos were found and classified into three classes of Gastropod, Bivalvia, and Malacostraca. The highest diversity index (H?) of macrozoobenthos was found at Station II (2.39), the highest evenness index (E) was located at Station I (0.54), and the highest dominance index (D) was found at Station II (0.34). Principal component analysis (PCA) was used to determine the habitat characteristics of macrozoobenthos. PCA confirmed that station III was a habitat with suitable characteristics for the life of macrozoobenthos indicating the negative axis. The present study suggested four parameters namely salinity, clay temperature, and dissolved oxygen that should be preserved to support the survival of macrozoobenthos in the mangrove forests. macrozoobenthos mangrove principal component analysis water quality Biology (General) KRISTIAN GULTOM verfasserin aut ANNISA FITRI verfasserin aut IPANNA ENGGAR SUSETYA verfasserin aut RIDHA WATI verfasserin aut BEJO SLAMET verfasserin aut NURDIN SULISTIYONO verfasserin aut ERA YUSRIANI verfasserin aut THORSTEN BALKE verfasserin aut PETE BUNTING verfasserin aut In Biodiversitas MBI & UNS Solo, 2012 19(2018), 1, Seite 311-317 (DE-627)718603699 (DE-600)2660049-3 20854722 nnns volume:19 year:2018 number:1 pages:311-317 https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d190142 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/882a12b18d914f92ada3de94b94924de kostenfrei https://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/2366 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 19 2018 1 311-317 |
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10.13057/biodiv/d190142 doi (DE-627)DOAJ076045994 (DE-599)DOAJ882a12b18d914f92ada3de94b94924de DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QH301-705.5 MOHAMMAD BASYUNI verfasserin aut Diversity and habitat characteristics of macrozoobenthos in the mangrove forest of Lubuk Kertang Village, North Sumatra, Indonesia 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Basyuni M, Gultom K, Fitri A, Susetya EA, Wati R, Slamet B, Sulistiyono N, Yusriani E, Balke T, Bunting P. 2018. Diversity and habitat characteristics of macrozoobenthos in the mangrove forest of Lubuk Kertang Village, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 311-317. Mangrove plays an important role in coastal ecosystems including ecological, social, and economic aspects. This study aimed to determine the diversity of macrozoobenthos and water quality based on diversity index (H’), similarity Index (E), and dominance index (D) in the mangrove of Lubuk Kertang Village North Sumatra, Indonesia. The samples of macrozoobenthos (biological parameter) and water quality (physical and chemical parameters) were collected from fifteen plots in three different stations. Macrozoobenthos were collected in 1 m × 1 m transect in the mangrove forest. The biota was taken by using a shovel, inserted into a plastic bag, and identified. Results showed that eight species of macrozoobenthos were found and classified into three classes of Gastropod, Bivalvia, and Malacostraca. The highest diversity index (H?) of macrozoobenthos was found at Station II (2.39), the highest evenness index (E) was located at Station I (0.54), and the highest dominance index (D) was found at Station II (0.34). Principal component analysis (PCA) was used to determine the habitat characteristics of macrozoobenthos. PCA confirmed that station III was a habitat with suitable characteristics for the life of macrozoobenthos indicating the negative axis. The present study suggested four parameters namely salinity, clay temperature, and dissolved oxygen that should be preserved to support the survival of macrozoobenthos in the mangrove forests. macrozoobenthos mangrove principal component analysis water quality Biology (General) KRISTIAN GULTOM verfasserin aut ANNISA FITRI verfasserin aut IPANNA ENGGAR SUSETYA verfasserin aut RIDHA WATI verfasserin aut BEJO SLAMET verfasserin aut NURDIN SULISTIYONO verfasserin aut ERA YUSRIANI verfasserin aut THORSTEN BALKE verfasserin aut PETE BUNTING verfasserin aut In Biodiversitas MBI & UNS Solo, 2012 19(2018), 1, Seite 311-317 (DE-627)718603699 (DE-600)2660049-3 20854722 nnns volume:19 year:2018 number:1 pages:311-317 https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d190142 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/882a12b18d914f92ada3de94b94924de kostenfrei https://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/2366 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 19 2018 1 311-317 |
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10.13057/biodiv/d190142 doi (DE-627)DOAJ076045994 (DE-599)DOAJ882a12b18d914f92ada3de94b94924de DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QH301-705.5 MOHAMMAD BASYUNI verfasserin aut Diversity and habitat characteristics of macrozoobenthos in the mangrove forest of Lubuk Kertang Village, North Sumatra, Indonesia 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Basyuni M, Gultom K, Fitri A, Susetya EA, Wati R, Slamet B, Sulistiyono N, Yusriani E, Balke T, Bunting P. 2018. Diversity and habitat characteristics of macrozoobenthos in the mangrove forest of Lubuk Kertang Village, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 311-317. Mangrove plays an important role in coastal ecosystems including ecological, social, and economic aspects. This study aimed to determine the diversity of macrozoobenthos and water quality based on diversity index (H’), similarity Index (E), and dominance index (D) in the mangrove of Lubuk Kertang Village North Sumatra, Indonesia. The samples of macrozoobenthos (biological parameter) and water quality (physical and chemical parameters) were collected from fifteen plots in three different stations. Macrozoobenthos were collected in 1 m × 1 m transect in the mangrove forest. The biota was taken by using a shovel, inserted into a plastic bag, and identified. Results showed that eight species of macrozoobenthos were found and classified into three classes of Gastropod, Bivalvia, and Malacostraca. The highest diversity index (H?) of macrozoobenthos was found at Station II (2.39), the highest evenness index (E) was located at Station I (0.54), and the highest dominance index (D) was found at Station II (0.34). Principal component analysis (PCA) was used to determine the habitat characteristics of macrozoobenthos. PCA confirmed that station III was a habitat with suitable characteristics for the life of macrozoobenthos indicating the negative axis. The present study suggested four parameters namely salinity, clay temperature, and dissolved oxygen that should be preserved to support the survival of macrozoobenthos in the mangrove forests. macrozoobenthos mangrove principal component analysis water quality Biology (General) KRISTIAN GULTOM verfasserin aut ANNISA FITRI verfasserin aut IPANNA ENGGAR SUSETYA verfasserin aut RIDHA WATI verfasserin aut BEJO SLAMET verfasserin aut NURDIN SULISTIYONO verfasserin aut ERA YUSRIANI verfasserin aut THORSTEN BALKE verfasserin aut PETE BUNTING verfasserin aut In Biodiversitas MBI & UNS Solo, 2012 19(2018), 1, Seite 311-317 (DE-627)718603699 (DE-600)2660049-3 20854722 nnns volume:19 year:2018 number:1 pages:311-317 https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d190142 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/882a12b18d914f92ada3de94b94924de kostenfrei https://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/2366 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 19 2018 1 311-317 |
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Diversity and habitat characteristics of macrozoobenthos in the mangrove forest of Lubuk Kertang Village, North Sumatra, Indonesia |
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Basyuni M, Gultom K, Fitri A, Susetya EA, Wati R, Slamet B, Sulistiyono N, Yusriani E, Balke T, Bunting P. 2018. Diversity and habitat characteristics of macrozoobenthos in the mangrove forest of Lubuk Kertang Village, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 311-317. Mangrove plays an important role in coastal ecosystems including ecological, social, and economic aspects. This study aimed to determine the diversity of macrozoobenthos and water quality based on diversity index (H’), similarity Index (E), and dominance index (D) in the mangrove of Lubuk Kertang Village North Sumatra, Indonesia. The samples of macrozoobenthos (biological parameter) and water quality (physical and chemical parameters) were collected from fifteen plots in three different stations. Macrozoobenthos were collected in 1 m × 1 m transect in the mangrove forest. The biota was taken by using a shovel, inserted into a plastic bag, and identified. Results showed that eight species of macrozoobenthos were found and classified into three classes of Gastropod, Bivalvia, and Malacostraca. The highest diversity index (H?) of macrozoobenthos was found at Station II (2.39), the highest evenness index (E) was located at Station I (0.54), and the highest dominance index (D) was found at Station II (0.34). Principal component analysis (PCA) was used to determine the habitat characteristics of macrozoobenthos. PCA confirmed that station III was a habitat with suitable characteristics for the life of macrozoobenthos indicating the negative axis. The present study suggested four parameters namely salinity, clay temperature, and dissolved oxygen that should be preserved to support the survival of macrozoobenthos in the mangrove forests. |
abstractGer |
Basyuni M, Gultom K, Fitri A, Susetya EA, Wati R, Slamet B, Sulistiyono N, Yusriani E, Balke T, Bunting P. 2018. Diversity and habitat characteristics of macrozoobenthos in the mangrove forest of Lubuk Kertang Village, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 311-317. Mangrove plays an important role in coastal ecosystems including ecological, social, and economic aspects. This study aimed to determine the diversity of macrozoobenthos and water quality based on diversity index (H’), similarity Index (E), and dominance index (D) in the mangrove of Lubuk Kertang Village North Sumatra, Indonesia. The samples of macrozoobenthos (biological parameter) and water quality (physical and chemical parameters) were collected from fifteen plots in three different stations. Macrozoobenthos were collected in 1 m × 1 m transect in the mangrove forest. The biota was taken by using a shovel, inserted into a plastic bag, and identified. Results showed that eight species of macrozoobenthos were found and classified into three classes of Gastropod, Bivalvia, and Malacostraca. The highest diversity index (H?) of macrozoobenthos was found at Station II (2.39), the highest evenness index (E) was located at Station I (0.54), and the highest dominance index (D) was found at Station II (0.34). Principal component analysis (PCA) was used to determine the habitat characteristics of macrozoobenthos. PCA confirmed that station III was a habitat with suitable characteristics for the life of macrozoobenthos indicating the negative axis. The present study suggested four parameters namely salinity, clay temperature, and dissolved oxygen that should be preserved to support the survival of macrozoobenthos in the mangrove forests. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Basyuni M, Gultom K, Fitri A, Susetya EA, Wati R, Slamet B, Sulistiyono N, Yusriani E, Balke T, Bunting P. 2018. Diversity and habitat characteristics of macrozoobenthos in the mangrove forest of Lubuk Kertang Village, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 311-317. Mangrove plays an important role in coastal ecosystems including ecological, social, and economic aspects. This study aimed to determine the diversity of macrozoobenthos and water quality based on diversity index (H’), similarity Index (E), and dominance index (D) in the mangrove of Lubuk Kertang Village North Sumatra, Indonesia. The samples of macrozoobenthos (biological parameter) and water quality (physical and chemical parameters) were collected from fifteen plots in three different stations. Macrozoobenthos were collected in 1 m × 1 m transect in the mangrove forest. The biota was taken by using a shovel, inserted into a plastic bag, and identified. Results showed that eight species of macrozoobenthos were found and classified into three classes of Gastropod, Bivalvia, and Malacostraca. The highest diversity index (H?) of macrozoobenthos was found at Station II (2.39), the highest evenness index (E) was located at Station I (0.54), and the highest dominance index (D) was found at Station II (0.34). Principal component analysis (PCA) was used to determine the habitat characteristics of macrozoobenthos. PCA confirmed that station III was a habitat with suitable characteristics for the life of macrozoobenthos indicating the negative axis. The present study suggested four parameters namely salinity, clay temperature, and dissolved oxygen that should be preserved to support the survival of macrozoobenthos in the mangrove forests. |
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title_short |
Diversity and habitat characteristics of macrozoobenthos in the mangrove forest of Lubuk Kertang Village, North Sumatra, Indonesia |
url |
https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d190142 https://doaj.org/article/882a12b18d914f92ada3de94b94924de https://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/2366 https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033X https://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722 |
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author2 |
KRISTIAN GULTOM ANNISA FITRI IPANNA ENGGAR SUSETYA RIDHA WATI BEJO SLAMET NURDIN SULISTIYONO ERA YUSRIANI THORSTEN BALKE PETE BUNTING |
author2Str |
KRISTIAN GULTOM ANNISA FITRI IPANNA ENGGAR SUSETYA RIDHA WATI BEJO SLAMET NURDIN SULISTIYONO ERA YUSRIANI THORSTEN BALKE PETE BUNTING |
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10.13057/biodiv/d190142 |
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up_date |
2024-07-03T18:18:17.196Z |
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