Prenatal diagnosis of vascular rings and outcome
Background : Vascular rings (VRs) present with varied symptoms and may result in significant morbidity before an accurate diagnosis is made. Prenatal diagnosis may be useful to plan surgery after birth. Objectives : The purpose of the study was to see the feasibility of accurate diagnosis of VR duri...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Shweta Bakhru [verfasserIn] Nageswara Rao Koneti [verfasserIn] Sujata Patil [verfasserIn] Bhargavi Dhulipudi [verfasserIn] Tapan Dash [verfasserIn] Geeta Kolar [verfasserIn] Suseela Vavilala [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2021 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Annals of Pediatric Cardiology - Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2008, 14(2021), 3, Seite 359-365 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:14 ; year:2021 ; number:3 ; pages:359-365 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.4103/apc.APC_108_20 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ076654877 |
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520 | |a Background : Vascular rings (VRs) present with varied symptoms and may result in significant morbidity before an accurate diagnosis is made. Prenatal diagnosis may be useful to plan surgery after birth. Objectives : The purpose of the study was to see the feasibility of accurate diagnosis of VR during antenatal ultrasound examination and describe their outcome. Methods : This is a retrospective observational study between January 2014 and December 2019. Vascular rings were diagnosed on the basis of three vessel tracheal view and neck vessels arrangements on fetal echocardiogram. Postnatal evaluation by transthoracic echocardiography and computerized tomography angiogram was performed. Surgical repair was done as per standard indications. Results : A total of 35 cases of fetal VRs (median gestational age: 24 weeks [range: 19–35]) were diagnosed during the study period. There were four dichorionic diamniotic twin gestation pregnancies. The right aortic arch (RAA) with anomalous left subclavian artery (ALSA) was suspected in 31 fetuses, double aortic arch (DAA) in 3, and circumflex aorta in 1. Twenty-six (74%) patients had successful deliveries. One patient had a spontaneous miscarriage, 2 underwent termination, and 6 were lost to follow-up. Postnatal assessment showed RAA with ALSA in 18, DAA in 5, circumflex aorta in 2, and no abnormality in 1. Twenty-two (86%) were operated (RAA with ALSA: 17, DAA: 4, and circumflex aorta: 1) and four were waiting for surgery. Two patients died due to prematurity-related complications. All survivors are symptom free during follow-up (median: 2.24; range: 0.2–5.6 years). Conclusions : Fetal echocardiography enables prenatal diagnosis and planning of postnatal repair of VRs. | ||
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10.4103/apc.APC_108_20 doi (DE-627)DOAJ076654877 (DE-599)DOAJcaa860a518344ba88311ddd11cf1c750 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RJ1-570 RC666-701 Shweta Bakhru verfasserin aut Prenatal diagnosis of vascular rings and outcome 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background : Vascular rings (VRs) present with varied symptoms and may result in significant morbidity before an accurate diagnosis is made. Prenatal diagnosis may be useful to plan surgery after birth. Objectives : The purpose of the study was to see the feasibility of accurate diagnosis of VR during antenatal ultrasound examination and describe their outcome. Methods : This is a retrospective observational study between January 2014 and December 2019. Vascular rings were diagnosed on the basis of three vessel tracheal view and neck vessels arrangements on fetal echocardiogram. Postnatal evaluation by transthoracic echocardiography and computerized tomography angiogram was performed. Surgical repair was done as per standard indications. Results : A total of 35 cases of fetal VRs (median gestational age: 24 weeks [range: 19–35]) were diagnosed during the study period. There were four dichorionic diamniotic twin gestation pregnancies. The right aortic arch (RAA) with anomalous left subclavian artery (ALSA) was suspected in 31 fetuses, double aortic arch (DAA) in 3, and circumflex aorta in 1. Twenty-six (74%) patients had successful deliveries. One patient had a spontaneous miscarriage, 2 underwent termination, and 6 were lost to follow-up. Postnatal assessment showed RAA with ALSA in 18, DAA in 5, circumflex aorta in 2, and no abnormality in 1. Twenty-two (86%) were operated (RAA with ALSA: 17, DAA: 4, and circumflex aorta: 1) and four were waiting for surgery. Two patients died due to prematurity-related complications. All survivors are symptom free during follow-up (median: 2.24; range: 0.2–5.6 years). Conclusions : Fetal echocardiography enables prenatal diagnosis and planning of postnatal repair of VRs. double aortic arch fetal echocardiogram prenatal diagnosis right aortic arch vascular ring Medicine R Pediatrics Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system Nageswara Rao Koneti verfasserin aut Sujata Patil verfasserin aut Bhargavi Dhulipudi verfasserin aut Tapan Dash verfasserin aut Geeta Kolar verfasserin aut Suseela Vavilala verfasserin aut In Annals of Pediatric Cardiology Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2008 14(2021), 3, Seite 359-365 (DE-627)568923138 (DE-600)2430956-4 09745149 nnns volume:14 year:2021 number:3 pages:359-365 https://doi.org/10.4103/apc.APC_108_20 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/caa860a518344ba88311ddd11cf1c750 kostenfrei http://www.annalspc.com/article.asp?issn=0974-2069;year=2021;volume=14;issue=3;spage=359;epage=365;aulast=Bakhru kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0974-2069 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2021 3 359-365 |
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10.4103/apc.APC_108_20 doi (DE-627)DOAJ076654877 (DE-599)DOAJcaa860a518344ba88311ddd11cf1c750 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RJ1-570 RC666-701 Shweta Bakhru verfasserin aut Prenatal diagnosis of vascular rings and outcome 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background : Vascular rings (VRs) present with varied symptoms and may result in significant morbidity before an accurate diagnosis is made. Prenatal diagnosis may be useful to plan surgery after birth. Objectives : The purpose of the study was to see the feasibility of accurate diagnosis of VR during antenatal ultrasound examination and describe their outcome. Methods : This is a retrospective observational study between January 2014 and December 2019. Vascular rings were diagnosed on the basis of three vessel tracheal view and neck vessels arrangements on fetal echocardiogram. Postnatal evaluation by transthoracic echocardiography and computerized tomography angiogram was performed. Surgical repair was done as per standard indications. Results : A total of 35 cases of fetal VRs (median gestational age: 24 weeks [range: 19–35]) were diagnosed during the study period. There were four dichorionic diamniotic twin gestation pregnancies. The right aortic arch (RAA) with anomalous left subclavian artery (ALSA) was suspected in 31 fetuses, double aortic arch (DAA) in 3, and circumflex aorta in 1. Twenty-six (74%) patients had successful deliveries. One patient had a spontaneous miscarriage, 2 underwent termination, and 6 were lost to follow-up. Postnatal assessment showed RAA with ALSA in 18, DAA in 5, circumflex aorta in 2, and no abnormality in 1. Twenty-two (86%) were operated (RAA with ALSA: 17, DAA: 4, and circumflex aorta: 1) and four were waiting for surgery. Two patients died due to prematurity-related complications. All survivors are symptom free during follow-up (median: 2.24; range: 0.2–5.6 years). Conclusions : Fetal echocardiography enables prenatal diagnosis and planning of postnatal repair of VRs. double aortic arch fetal echocardiogram prenatal diagnosis right aortic arch vascular ring Medicine R Pediatrics Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system Nageswara Rao Koneti verfasserin aut Sujata Patil verfasserin aut Bhargavi Dhulipudi verfasserin aut Tapan Dash verfasserin aut Geeta Kolar verfasserin aut Suseela Vavilala verfasserin aut In Annals of Pediatric Cardiology Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2008 14(2021), 3, Seite 359-365 (DE-627)568923138 (DE-600)2430956-4 09745149 nnns volume:14 year:2021 number:3 pages:359-365 https://doi.org/10.4103/apc.APC_108_20 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/caa860a518344ba88311ddd11cf1c750 kostenfrei http://www.annalspc.com/article.asp?issn=0974-2069;year=2021;volume=14;issue=3;spage=359;epage=365;aulast=Bakhru kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0974-2069 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2021 3 359-365 |
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10.4103/apc.APC_108_20 doi (DE-627)DOAJ076654877 (DE-599)DOAJcaa860a518344ba88311ddd11cf1c750 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RJ1-570 RC666-701 Shweta Bakhru verfasserin aut Prenatal diagnosis of vascular rings and outcome 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background : Vascular rings (VRs) present with varied symptoms and may result in significant morbidity before an accurate diagnosis is made. Prenatal diagnosis may be useful to plan surgery after birth. Objectives : The purpose of the study was to see the feasibility of accurate diagnosis of VR during antenatal ultrasound examination and describe their outcome. Methods : This is a retrospective observational study between January 2014 and December 2019. Vascular rings were diagnosed on the basis of three vessel tracheal view and neck vessels arrangements on fetal echocardiogram. Postnatal evaluation by transthoracic echocardiography and computerized tomography angiogram was performed. Surgical repair was done as per standard indications. Results : A total of 35 cases of fetal VRs (median gestational age: 24 weeks [range: 19–35]) were diagnosed during the study period. There were four dichorionic diamniotic twin gestation pregnancies. The right aortic arch (RAA) with anomalous left subclavian artery (ALSA) was suspected in 31 fetuses, double aortic arch (DAA) in 3, and circumflex aorta in 1. Twenty-six (74%) patients had successful deliveries. One patient had a spontaneous miscarriage, 2 underwent termination, and 6 were lost to follow-up. Postnatal assessment showed RAA with ALSA in 18, DAA in 5, circumflex aorta in 2, and no abnormality in 1. Twenty-two (86%) were operated (RAA with ALSA: 17, DAA: 4, and circumflex aorta: 1) and four were waiting for surgery. Two patients died due to prematurity-related complications. All survivors are symptom free during follow-up (median: 2.24; range: 0.2–5.6 years). Conclusions : Fetal echocardiography enables prenatal diagnosis and planning of postnatal repair of VRs. double aortic arch fetal echocardiogram prenatal diagnosis right aortic arch vascular ring Medicine R Pediatrics Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system Nageswara Rao Koneti verfasserin aut Sujata Patil verfasserin aut Bhargavi Dhulipudi verfasserin aut Tapan Dash verfasserin aut Geeta Kolar verfasserin aut Suseela Vavilala verfasserin aut In Annals of Pediatric Cardiology Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2008 14(2021), 3, Seite 359-365 (DE-627)568923138 (DE-600)2430956-4 09745149 nnns volume:14 year:2021 number:3 pages:359-365 https://doi.org/10.4103/apc.APC_108_20 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/caa860a518344ba88311ddd11cf1c750 kostenfrei http://www.annalspc.com/article.asp?issn=0974-2069;year=2021;volume=14;issue=3;spage=359;epage=365;aulast=Bakhru kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0974-2069 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2021 3 359-365 |
allfieldsGer |
10.4103/apc.APC_108_20 doi (DE-627)DOAJ076654877 (DE-599)DOAJcaa860a518344ba88311ddd11cf1c750 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RJ1-570 RC666-701 Shweta Bakhru verfasserin aut Prenatal diagnosis of vascular rings and outcome 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background : Vascular rings (VRs) present with varied symptoms and may result in significant morbidity before an accurate diagnosis is made. Prenatal diagnosis may be useful to plan surgery after birth. Objectives : The purpose of the study was to see the feasibility of accurate diagnosis of VR during antenatal ultrasound examination and describe their outcome. Methods : This is a retrospective observational study between January 2014 and December 2019. Vascular rings were diagnosed on the basis of three vessel tracheal view and neck vessels arrangements on fetal echocardiogram. Postnatal evaluation by transthoracic echocardiography and computerized tomography angiogram was performed. Surgical repair was done as per standard indications. Results : A total of 35 cases of fetal VRs (median gestational age: 24 weeks [range: 19–35]) were diagnosed during the study period. There were four dichorionic diamniotic twin gestation pregnancies. The right aortic arch (RAA) with anomalous left subclavian artery (ALSA) was suspected in 31 fetuses, double aortic arch (DAA) in 3, and circumflex aorta in 1. Twenty-six (74%) patients had successful deliveries. One patient had a spontaneous miscarriage, 2 underwent termination, and 6 were lost to follow-up. Postnatal assessment showed RAA with ALSA in 18, DAA in 5, circumflex aorta in 2, and no abnormality in 1. Twenty-two (86%) were operated (RAA with ALSA: 17, DAA: 4, and circumflex aorta: 1) and four were waiting for surgery. Two patients died due to prematurity-related complications. All survivors are symptom free during follow-up (median: 2.24; range: 0.2–5.6 years). Conclusions : Fetal echocardiography enables prenatal diagnosis and planning of postnatal repair of VRs. double aortic arch fetal echocardiogram prenatal diagnosis right aortic arch vascular ring Medicine R Pediatrics Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system Nageswara Rao Koneti verfasserin aut Sujata Patil verfasserin aut Bhargavi Dhulipudi verfasserin aut Tapan Dash verfasserin aut Geeta Kolar verfasserin aut Suseela Vavilala verfasserin aut In Annals of Pediatric Cardiology Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2008 14(2021), 3, Seite 359-365 (DE-627)568923138 (DE-600)2430956-4 09745149 nnns volume:14 year:2021 number:3 pages:359-365 https://doi.org/10.4103/apc.APC_108_20 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/caa860a518344ba88311ddd11cf1c750 kostenfrei http://www.annalspc.com/article.asp?issn=0974-2069;year=2021;volume=14;issue=3;spage=359;epage=365;aulast=Bakhru kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0974-2069 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2021 3 359-365 |
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10.4103/apc.APC_108_20 doi (DE-627)DOAJ076654877 (DE-599)DOAJcaa860a518344ba88311ddd11cf1c750 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RJ1-570 RC666-701 Shweta Bakhru verfasserin aut Prenatal diagnosis of vascular rings and outcome 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background : Vascular rings (VRs) present with varied symptoms and may result in significant morbidity before an accurate diagnosis is made. Prenatal diagnosis may be useful to plan surgery after birth. Objectives : The purpose of the study was to see the feasibility of accurate diagnosis of VR during antenatal ultrasound examination and describe their outcome. Methods : This is a retrospective observational study between January 2014 and December 2019. Vascular rings were diagnosed on the basis of three vessel tracheal view and neck vessels arrangements on fetal echocardiogram. Postnatal evaluation by transthoracic echocardiography and computerized tomography angiogram was performed. Surgical repair was done as per standard indications. Results : A total of 35 cases of fetal VRs (median gestational age: 24 weeks [range: 19–35]) were diagnosed during the study period. There were four dichorionic diamniotic twin gestation pregnancies. The right aortic arch (RAA) with anomalous left subclavian artery (ALSA) was suspected in 31 fetuses, double aortic arch (DAA) in 3, and circumflex aorta in 1. Twenty-six (74%) patients had successful deliveries. One patient had a spontaneous miscarriage, 2 underwent termination, and 6 were lost to follow-up. Postnatal assessment showed RAA with ALSA in 18, DAA in 5, circumflex aorta in 2, and no abnormality in 1. Twenty-two (86%) were operated (RAA with ALSA: 17, DAA: 4, and circumflex aorta: 1) and four were waiting for surgery. Two patients died due to prematurity-related complications. All survivors are symptom free during follow-up (median: 2.24; range: 0.2–5.6 years). Conclusions : Fetal echocardiography enables prenatal diagnosis and planning of postnatal repair of VRs. double aortic arch fetal echocardiogram prenatal diagnosis right aortic arch vascular ring Medicine R Pediatrics Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system Nageswara Rao Koneti verfasserin aut Sujata Patil verfasserin aut Bhargavi Dhulipudi verfasserin aut Tapan Dash verfasserin aut Geeta Kolar verfasserin aut Suseela Vavilala verfasserin aut In Annals of Pediatric Cardiology Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2008 14(2021), 3, Seite 359-365 (DE-627)568923138 (DE-600)2430956-4 09745149 nnns volume:14 year:2021 number:3 pages:359-365 https://doi.org/10.4103/apc.APC_108_20 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/caa860a518344ba88311ddd11cf1c750 kostenfrei http://www.annalspc.com/article.asp?issn=0974-2069;year=2021;volume=14;issue=3;spage=359;epage=365;aulast=Bakhru kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0974-2069 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2021 3 359-365 |
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Prenatal diagnosis of vascular rings and outcome |
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Background : Vascular rings (VRs) present with varied symptoms and may result in significant morbidity before an accurate diagnosis is made. Prenatal diagnosis may be useful to plan surgery after birth. Objectives : The purpose of the study was to see the feasibility of accurate diagnosis of VR during antenatal ultrasound examination and describe their outcome. Methods : This is a retrospective observational study between January 2014 and December 2019. Vascular rings were diagnosed on the basis of three vessel tracheal view and neck vessels arrangements on fetal echocardiogram. Postnatal evaluation by transthoracic echocardiography and computerized tomography angiogram was performed. Surgical repair was done as per standard indications. Results : A total of 35 cases of fetal VRs (median gestational age: 24 weeks [range: 19–35]) were diagnosed during the study period. There were four dichorionic diamniotic twin gestation pregnancies. The right aortic arch (RAA) with anomalous left subclavian artery (ALSA) was suspected in 31 fetuses, double aortic arch (DAA) in 3, and circumflex aorta in 1. Twenty-six (74%) patients had successful deliveries. One patient had a spontaneous miscarriage, 2 underwent termination, and 6 were lost to follow-up. Postnatal assessment showed RAA with ALSA in 18, DAA in 5, circumflex aorta in 2, and no abnormality in 1. Twenty-two (86%) were operated (RAA with ALSA: 17, DAA: 4, and circumflex aorta: 1) and four were waiting for surgery. Two patients died due to prematurity-related complications. All survivors are symptom free during follow-up (median: 2.24; range: 0.2–5.6 years). Conclusions : Fetal echocardiography enables prenatal diagnosis and planning of postnatal repair of VRs. |
abstractGer |
Background : Vascular rings (VRs) present with varied symptoms and may result in significant morbidity before an accurate diagnosis is made. Prenatal diagnosis may be useful to plan surgery after birth. Objectives : The purpose of the study was to see the feasibility of accurate diagnosis of VR during antenatal ultrasound examination and describe their outcome. Methods : This is a retrospective observational study between January 2014 and December 2019. Vascular rings were diagnosed on the basis of three vessel tracheal view and neck vessels arrangements on fetal echocardiogram. Postnatal evaluation by transthoracic echocardiography and computerized tomography angiogram was performed. Surgical repair was done as per standard indications. Results : A total of 35 cases of fetal VRs (median gestational age: 24 weeks [range: 19–35]) were diagnosed during the study period. There were four dichorionic diamniotic twin gestation pregnancies. The right aortic arch (RAA) with anomalous left subclavian artery (ALSA) was suspected in 31 fetuses, double aortic arch (DAA) in 3, and circumflex aorta in 1. Twenty-six (74%) patients had successful deliveries. One patient had a spontaneous miscarriage, 2 underwent termination, and 6 were lost to follow-up. Postnatal assessment showed RAA with ALSA in 18, DAA in 5, circumflex aorta in 2, and no abnormality in 1. Twenty-two (86%) were operated (RAA with ALSA: 17, DAA: 4, and circumflex aorta: 1) and four were waiting for surgery. Two patients died due to prematurity-related complications. All survivors are symptom free during follow-up (median: 2.24; range: 0.2–5.6 years). Conclusions : Fetal echocardiography enables prenatal diagnosis and planning of postnatal repair of VRs. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Background : Vascular rings (VRs) present with varied symptoms and may result in significant morbidity before an accurate diagnosis is made. Prenatal diagnosis may be useful to plan surgery after birth. Objectives : The purpose of the study was to see the feasibility of accurate diagnosis of VR during antenatal ultrasound examination and describe their outcome. Methods : This is a retrospective observational study between January 2014 and December 2019. Vascular rings were diagnosed on the basis of three vessel tracheal view and neck vessels arrangements on fetal echocardiogram. Postnatal evaluation by transthoracic echocardiography and computerized tomography angiogram was performed. Surgical repair was done as per standard indications. Results : A total of 35 cases of fetal VRs (median gestational age: 24 weeks [range: 19–35]) were diagnosed during the study period. There were four dichorionic diamniotic twin gestation pregnancies. The right aortic arch (RAA) with anomalous left subclavian artery (ALSA) was suspected in 31 fetuses, double aortic arch (DAA) in 3, and circumflex aorta in 1. Twenty-six (74%) patients had successful deliveries. One patient had a spontaneous miscarriage, 2 underwent termination, and 6 were lost to follow-up. Postnatal assessment showed RAA with ALSA in 18, DAA in 5, circumflex aorta in 2, and no abnormality in 1. Twenty-two (86%) were operated (RAA with ALSA: 17, DAA: 4, and circumflex aorta: 1) and four were waiting for surgery. Two patients died due to prematurity-related complications. All survivors are symptom free during follow-up (median: 2.24; range: 0.2–5.6 years). Conclusions : Fetal echocardiography enables prenatal diagnosis and planning of postnatal repair of VRs. |
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title_short |
Prenatal diagnosis of vascular rings and outcome |
url |
https://doi.org/10.4103/apc.APC_108_20 https://doaj.org/article/caa860a518344ba88311ddd11cf1c750 http://www.annalspc.com/article.asp?issn=0974-2069;year=2021;volume=14;issue=3;spage=359;epage=365;aulast=Bakhru https://doaj.org/toc/0974-2069 |
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Nageswara Rao Koneti Sujata Patil Bhargavi Dhulipudi Tapan Dash Geeta Kolar Suseela Vavilala |
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