Seroepidemiology of HBV infection among health-care workers in South Sulawesi, Indonesia

Abstract Background Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a world health problem with an estimated 257 million chronically infected people. Indonesia, with 7.1% prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), is classified as a moderately endemic country. Healthcare workers (HCWs) are at high occupational risk for HBV infection and potentially becoming transmitters for further infections. In Indonesia, the extent of hepatitis B among HCWs and specific control strategy are not available. This study evaluated the seroprevalence of HBV infection and associated risk factors in HCWs from four areas in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Methods A total of 467 HCWs (median age 28 years, male/female 89/378) were recruited. All HCWs were classified into three age groups (< 20–29, 30–39, and ≥ 40 years old), three work types (administration, non-intervention, and intervention), and three service periods (< 5, 5–9, and ≥ 10 years). Data on socio-demographic characteristics and risk factors were obtained by questionnaire and serum samples were tested for HBV markers (HBsAg, its antibody [anti-HBs], and antibody to core antigen [anti-HBc]. Chi-square or Fisher’s exact test was used to determine differences in categorical variables, while risk factors were reported as odds ratios (OR). Results The prevalence of current HBV infection (HBsAg+), exposure to HBV (anti-HBc+), and immunity to HBV (anti-HBs+) was 6.2, 19.2, and 26.1%, respectively. Two thirds (66.17%) of all HCWs did not express any of HBV markers. In relation to the age groups, intervention work-type, and service period of HCWs, increasing trends were observed in the exposure to HBV (p < 0.001, p < 0.001, and p < 0.010, respectively) and the immunity to HBV by natural infection (HBsAg-, anti-HBc+, anti-HBs+) (p = 0.004, p < 0.001, and p < 0.010, respectively). Needlestick injury contributed the highest risk factor (OR = 1.71; 95% CI: 1.05–2.77; p = 0.029) for infection acquisition, which mostly occurred in the intervention group (p = 0.046). Conclusion Exposure to HBV showed significant association with HCWs’ age, work type, and service period. Needlestick injury was the highest risk factor for the acquisition of HBV, with highest events in the intervention work-type. Two thirds of HCWs were still susceptible to HBV infection. Intervention strategies at the national level are required to mount prevention, control, and management of HBV infection in HCWs. Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Teguh Wijayadi [verfasserIn] Rizalinda Sjahril [verfasserIn] Turyadi [verfasserIn] Susan I. Ie [verfasserIn] Ridha Wahyuni [verfasserIn] Ilhamjaya Pattelongi [verfasserIn] M. Nasrum Massi [verfasserIn] Irawan Yusuf [verfasserIn] David H Muljono [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2018

Schlagwörter:	Hepatitis B Hepatitis B virus Health-care workers Sulawesi Indonesia

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: BMC Infectious Diseases - BMC, 2003, 18(2018), 1, Seite 11
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:18 ; year:2018 ; number:1 ; pages:11

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.1186/s12879-018-3190-x

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ077080254

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100	0		\|a Teguh Wijayadi \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
245	1	0	\|a Seroepidemiology of HBV infection among health-care workers in South Sulawesi, Indonesia
264		1	\|c 2018
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520			\|a Abstract Background Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a world health problem with an estimated 257 million chronically infected people. Indonesia, with 7.1% prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), is classified as a moderately endemic country. Healthcare workers (HCWs) are at high occupational risk for HBV infection and potentially becoming transmitters for further infections. In Indonesia, the extent of hepatitis B among HCWs and specific control strategy are not available. This study evaluated the seroprevalence of HBV infection and associated risk factors in HCWs from four areas in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Methods A total of 467 HCWs (median age 28 years, male/female 89/378) were recruited. All HCWs were classified into three age groups (< 20–29, 30–39, and ≥ 40 years old), three work types (administration, non-intervention, and intervention), and three service periods (< 5, 5–9, and ≥ 10 years). Data on socio-demographic characteristics and risk factors were obtained by questionnaire and serum samples were tested for HBV markers (HBsAg, its antibody [anti-HBs], and antibody to core antigen [anti-HBc]. Chi-square or Fisher’s exact test was used to determine differences in categorical variables, while risk factors were reported as odds ratios (OR). Results The prevalence of current HBV infection (HBsAg+), exposure to HBV (anti-HBc+), and immunity to HBV (anti-HBs+) was 6.2, 19.2, and 26.1%, respectively. Two thirds (66.17%) of all HCWs did not express any of HBV markers. In relation to the age groups, intervention work-type, and service period of HCWs, increasing trends were observed in the exposure to HBV (p < 0.001, p < 0.001, and p < 0.010, respectively) and the immunity to HBV by natural infection (HBsAg-, anti-HBc+, anti-HBs+) (p = 0.004, p < 0.001, and p < 0.010, respectively). Needlestick injury contributed the highest risk factor (OR = 1.71; 95% CI: 1.05–2.77; p = 0.029) for infection acquisition, which mostly occurred in the intervention group (p = 0.046). Conclusion Exposure to HBV showed significant association with HCWs’ age, work type, and service period. Needlestick injury was the highest risk factor for the acquisition of HBV, with highest events in the intervention work-type. Two thirds of HCWs were still susceptible to HBV infection. Intervention strategies at the national level are required to mount prevention, control, and management of HBV infection in HCWs.
650		4	\|a Hepatitis B
650		4	\|a Hepatitis B virus
650		4	\|a Health-care workers
650		4	\|a Sulawesi
650		4	\|a Indonesia
653		0	\|a Infectious and parasitic diseases
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700	0		\|a Turyadi \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	0		\|a Susan I. Ie \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	0		\|a Ridha Wahyuni \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	0		\|a Ilhamjaya Pattelongi \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	0		\|a M. Nasrum Massi \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	0		\|a Irawan Yusuf \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	0		\|a David H Muljono \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
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912			\|a GBV_ILN_20
912			\|a GBV_ILN_22
912			\|a GBV_ILN_23
912			\|a GBV_ILN_24
912			\|a GBV_ILN_31
912			\|a GBV_ILN_39
912			\|a GBV_ILN_40
912			\|a GBV_ILN_60
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912			\|a GBV_ILN_63
912			\|a GBV_ILN_65
912			\|a GBV_ILN_69
912			\|a GBV_ILN_73
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912			\|a GBV_ILN_95
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912			\|a GBV_ILN_110
912			\|a GBV_ILN_151
912			\|a GBV_ILN_161
912			\|a GBV_ILN_170
912			\|a GBV_ILN_206
912			\|a GBV_ILN_213
912			\|a GBV_ILN_230
912			\|a GBV_ILN_285
912			\|a GBV_ILN_293
912			\|a GBV_ILN_602
912			\|a GBV_ILN_702
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2001
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2003
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2005
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2006
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2008
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2009
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2010
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2011
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2014
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2015
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2020
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2021
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2025
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2031
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912			\|a GBV_ILN_2048
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2050
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2055
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2056
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2057
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2061
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2111
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2113
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2190
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4012
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4037
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4112
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4125
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4126
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4249
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4305
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4306
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4307
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4313
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4322
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4323
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4324
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4325
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912			\|a GBV_ILN_4700
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author_variant	t w tw r s rs t s i i sii r w rw i p ip m n m mnm i y iy d h m dhm
matchkey_str	article:14712334:2018----::eopdmooyfbifcinmnhatcrwresno
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publishDate	2018
allfields	10.1186/s12879-018-3190-x doi (DE-627)DOAJ077080254 (DE-599)DOAJc5c8720c7de3487bb04df1bc5ae2486f DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC109-216 Teguh Wijayadi verfasserin aut Seroepidemiology of HBV infection among health-care workers in South Sulawesi, Indonesia 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Background Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a world health problem with an estimated 257 million chronically infected people. Indonesia, with 7.1% prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), is classified as a moderately endemic country. Healthcare workers (HCWs) are at high occupational risk for HBV infection and potentially becoming transmitters for further infections. In Indonesia, the extent of hepatitis B among HCWs and specific control strategy are not available. This study evaluated the seroprevalence of HBV infection and associated risk factors in HCWs from four areas in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Methods A total of 467 HCWs (median age 28 years, male/female 89/378) were recruited. All HCWs were classified into three age groups (< 20–29, 30–39, and ≥ 40 years old), three work types (administration, non-intervention, and intervention), and three service periods (< 5, 5–9, and ≥ 10 years). Data on socio-demographic characteristics and risk factors were obtained by questionnaire and serum samples were tested for HBV markers (HBsAg, its antibody [anti-HBs], and antibody to core antigen [anti-HBc]. Chi-square or Fisher’s exact test was used to determine differences in categorical variables, while risk factors were reported as odds ratios (OR). Results The prevalence of current HBV infection (HBsAg+), exposure to HBV (anti-HBc+), and immunity to HBV (anti-HBs+) was 6.2, 19.2, and 26.1%, respectively. Two thirds (66.17%) of all HCWs did not express any of HBV markers. In relation to the age groups, intervention work-type, and service period of HCWs, increasing trends were observed in the exposure to HBV (p < 0.001, p < 0.001, and p < 0.010, respectively) and the immunity to HBV by natural infection (HBsAg-, anti-HBc+, anti-HBs+) (p = 0.004, p < 0.001, and p < 0.010, respectively). Needlestick injury contributed the highest risk factor (OR = 1.71; 95% CI: 1.05–2.77; p = 0.029) for infection acquisition, which mostly occurred in the intervention group (p = 0.046). Conclusion Exposure to HBV showed significant association with HCWs’ age, work type, and service period. Needlestick injury was the highest risk factor for the acquisition of HBV, with highest events in the intervention work-type. Two thirds of HCWs were still susceptible to HBV infection. Intervention strategies at the national level are required to mount prevention, control, and management of HBV infection in HCWs. Hepatitis B Hepatitis B virus Health-care workers Sulawesi Indonesia Infectious and parasitic diseases Rizalinda Sjahril verfasserin aut Turyadi verfasserin aut Susan I. Ie verfasserin aut Ridha Wahyuni verfasserin aut Ilhamjaya Pattelongi verfasserin aut M. Nasrum Massi verfasserin aut Irawan Yusuf verfasserin aut David H Muljono verfasserin aut In BMC Infectious Diseases BMC, 2003 18(2018), 1, Seite 11 (DE-627)326645381 (DE-600)2041550-3 14712334 nnns volume:18 year:2018 number:1 pages:11 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-018-3190-x kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/c5c8720c7de3487bb04df1bc5ae2486f kostenfrei http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12879-018-3190-x kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2334 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 18 2018 1 11
spelling	10.1186/s12879-018-3190-x doi (DE-627)DOAJ077080254 (DE-599)DOAJc5c8720c7de3487bb04df1bc5ae2486f DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC109-216 Teguh Wijayadi verfasserin aut Seroepidemiology of HBV infection among health-care workers in South Sulawesi, Indonesia 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Background Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a world health problem with an estimated 257 million chronically infected people. Indonesia, with 7.1% prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), is classified as a moderately endemic country. Healthcare workers (HCWs) are at high occupational risk for HBV infection and potentially becoming transmitters for further infections. In Indonesia, the extent of hepatitis B among HCWs and specific control strategy are not available. This study evaluated the seroprevalence of HBV infection and associated risk factors in HCWs from four areas in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Methods A total of 467 HCWs (median age 28 years, male/female 89/378) were recruited. All HCWs were classified into three age groups (< 20–29, 30–39, and ≥ 40 years old), three work types (administration, non-intervention, and intervention), and three service periods (< 5, 5–9, and ≥ 10 years). Data on socio-demographic characteristics and risk factors were obtained by questionnaire and serum samples were tested for HBV markers (HBsAg, its antibody [anti-HBs], and antibody to core antigen [anti-HBc]. Chi-square or Fisher’s exact test was used to determine differences in categorical variables, while risk factors were reported as odds ratios (OR). Results The prevalence of current HBV infection (HBsAg+), exposure to HBV (anti-HBc+), and immunity to HBV (anti-HBs+) was 6.2, 19.2, and 26.1%, respectively. Two thirds (66.17%) of all HCWs did not express any of HBV markers. In relation to the age groups, intervention work-type, and service period of HCWs, increasing trends were observed in the exposure to HBV (p < 0.001, p < 0.001, and p < 0.010, respectively) and the immunity to HBV by natural infection (HBsAg-, anti-HBc+, anti-HBs+) (p = 0.004, p < 0.001, and p < 0.010, respectively). Needlestick injury contributed the highest risk factor (OR = 1.71; 95% CI: 1.05–2.77; p = 0.029) for infection acquisition, which mostly occurred in the intervention group (p = 0.046). Conclusion Exposure to HBV showed significant association with HCWs’ age, work type, and service period. Needlestick injury was the highest risk factor for the acquisition of HBV, with highest events in the intervention work-type. Two thirds of HCWs were still susceptible to HBV infection. Intervention strategies at the national level are required to mount prevention, control, and management of HBV infection in HCWs. Hepatitis B Hepatitis B virus Health-care workers Sulawesi Indonesia Infectious and parasitic diseases Rizalinda Sjahril verfasserin aut Turyadi verfasserin aut Susan I. Ie verfasserin aut Ridha Wahyuni verfasserin aut Ilhamjaya Pattelongi verfasserin aut M. Nasrum Massi verfasserin aut Irawan Yusuf verfasserin aut David H Muljono verfasserin aut In BMC Infectious Diseases BMC, 2003 18(2018), 1, Seite 11 (DE-627)326645381 (DE-600)2041550-3 14712334 nnns volume:18 year:2018 number:1 pages:11 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-018-3190-x kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/c5c8720c7de3487bb04df1bc5ae2486f kostenfrei http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12879-018-3190-x kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2334 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 18 2018 1 11
allfields_unstemmed	10.1186/s12879-018-3190-x doi (DE-627)DOAJ077080254 (DE-599)DOAJc5c8720c7de3487bb04df1bc5ae2486f DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC109-216 Teguh Wijayadi verfasserin aut Seroepidemiology of HBV infection among health-care workers in South Sulawesi, Indonesia 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Background Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a world health problem with an estimated 257 million chronically infected people. Indonesia, with 7.1% prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), is classified as a moderately endemic country. Healthcare workers (HCWs) are at high occupational risk for HBV infection and potentially becoming transmitters for further infections. In Indonesia, the extent of hepatitis B among HCWs and specific control strategy are not available. This study evaluated the seroprevalence of HBV infection and associated risk factors in HCWs from four areas in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Methods A total of 467 HCWs (median age 28 years, male/female 89/378) were recruited. All HCWs were classified into three age groups (< 20–29, 30–39, and ≥ 40 years old), three work types (administration, non-intervention, and intervention), and three service periods (< 5, 5–9, and ≥ 10 years). Data on socio-demographic characteristics and risk factors were obtained by questionnaire and serum samples were tested for HBV markers (HBsAg, its antibody [anti-HBs], and antibody to core antigen [anti-HBc]. Chi-square or Fisher’s exact test was used to determine differences in categorical variables, while risk factors were reported as odds ratios (OR). Results The prevalence of current HBV infection (HBsAg+), exposure to HBV (anti-HBc+), and immunity to HBV (anti-HBs+) was 6.2, 19.2, and 26.1%, respectively. Two thirds (66.17%) of all HCWs did not express any of HBV markers. In relation to the age groups, intervention work-type, and service period of HCWs, increasing trends were observed in the exposure to HBV (p < 0.001, p < 0.001, and p < 0.010, respectively) and the immunity to HBV by natural infection (HBsAg-, anti-HBc+, anti-HBs+) (p = 0.004, p < 0.001, and p < 0.010, respectively). Needlestick injury contributed the highest risk factor (OR = 1.71; 95% CI: 1.05–2.77; p = 0.029) for infection acquisition, which mostly occurred in the intervention group (p = 0.046). Conclusion Exposure to HBV showed significant association with HCWs’ age, work type, and service period. Needlestick injury was the highest risk factor for the acquisition of HBV, with highest events in the intervention work-type. Two thirds of HCWs were still susceptible to HBV infection. Intervention strategies at the national level are required to mount prevention, control, and management of HBV infection in HCWs. Hepatitis B Hepatitis B virus Health-care workers Sulawesi Indonesia Infectious and parasitic diseases Rizalinda Sjahril verfasserin aut Turyadi verfasserin aut Susan I. Ie verfasserin aut Ridha Wahyuni verfasserin aut Ilhamjaya Pattelongi verfasserin aut M. Nasrum Massi verfasserin aut Irawan Yusuf verfasserin aut David H Muljono verfasserin aut In BMC Infectious Diseases BMC, 2003 18(2018), 1, Seite 11 (DE-627)326645381 (DE-600)2041550-3 14712334 nnns volume:18 year:2018 number:1 pages:11 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-018-3190-x kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/c5c8720c7de3487bb04df1bc5ae2486f kostenfrei http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12879-018-3190-x kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2334 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 18 2018 1 11
allfieldsGer	10.1186/s12879-018-3190-x doi (DE-627)DOAJ077080254 (DE-599)DOAJc5c8720c7de3487bb04df1bc5ae2486f DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC109-216 Teguh Wijayadi verfasserin aut Seroepidemiology of HBV infection among health-care workers in South Sulawesi, Indonesia 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Background Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a world health problem with an estimated 257 million chronically infected people. Indonesia, with 7.1% prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), is classified as a moderately endemic country. Healthcare workers (HCWs) are at high occupational risk for HBV infection and potentially becoming transmitters for further infections. In Indonesia, the extent of hepatitis B among HCWs and specific control strategy are not available. This study evaluated the seroprevalence of HBV infection and associated risk factors in HCWs from four areas in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Methods A total of 467 HCWs (median age 28 years, male/female 89/378) were recruited. All HCWs were classified into three age groups (< 20–29, 30–39, and ≥ 40 years old), three work types (administration, non-intervention, and intervention), and three service periods (< 5, 5–9, and ≥ 10 years). Data on socio-demographic characteristics and risk factors were obtained by questionnaire and serum samples were tested for HBV markers (HBsAg, its antibody [anti-HBs], and antibody to core antigen [anti-HBc]. Chi-square or Fisher’s exact test was used to determine differences in categorical variables, while risk factors were reported as odds ratios (OR). Results The prevalence of current HBV infection (HBsAg+), exposure to HBV (anti-HBc+), and immunity to HBV (anti-HBs+) was 6.2, 19.2, and 26.1%, respectively. Two thirds (66.17%) of all HCWs did not express any of HBV markers. In relation to the age groups, intervention work-type, and service period of HCWs, increasing trends were observed in the exposure to HBV (p < 0.001, p < 0.001, and p < 0.010, respectively) and the immunity to HBV by natural infection (HBsAg-, anti-HBc+, anti-HBs+) (p = 0.004, p < 0.001, and p < 0.010, respectively). Needlestick injury contributed the highest risk factor (OR = 1.71; 95% CI: 1.05–2.77; p = 0.029) for infection acquisition, which mostly occurred in the intervention group (p = 0.046). Conclusion Exposure to HBV showed significant association with HCWs’ age, work type, and service period. Needlestick injury was the highest risk factor for the acquisition of HBV, with highest events in the intervention work-type. Two thirds of HCWs were still susceptible to HBV infection. Intervention strategies at the national level are required to mount prevention, control, and management of HBV infection in HCWs. Hepatitis B Hepatitis B virus Health-care workers Sulawesi Indonesia Infectious and parasitic diseases Rizalinda Sjahril verfasserin aut Turyadi verfasserin aut Susan I. Ie verfasserin aut Ridha Wahyuni verfasserin aut Ilhamjaya Pattelongi verfasserin aut M. Nasrum Massi verfasserin aut Irawan Yusuf verfasserin aut David H Muljono verfasserin aut In BMC Infectious Diseases BMC, 2003 18(2018), 1, Seite 11 (DE-627)326645381 (DE-600)2041550-3 14712334 nnns volume:18 year:2018 number:1 pages:11 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-018-3190-x kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/c5c8720c7de3487bb04df1bc5ae2486f kostenfrei http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12879-018-3190-x kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2334 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 18 2018 1 11
allfieldsSound	10.1186/s12879-018-3190-x doi (DE-627)DOAJ077080254 (DE-599)DOAJc5c8720c7de3487bb04df1bc5ae2486f DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC109-216 Teguh Wijayadi verfasserin aut Seroepidemiology of HBV infection among health-care workers in South Sulawesi, Indonesia 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Background Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a world health problem with an estimated 257 million chronically infected people. Indonesia, with 7.1% prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), is classified as a moderately endemic country. Healthcare workers (HCWs) are at high occupational risk for HBV infection and potentially becoming transmitters for further infections. In Indonesia, the extent of hepatitis B among HCWs and specific control strategy are not available. This study evaluated the seroprevalence of HBV infection and associated risk factors in HCWs from four areas in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Methods A total of 467 HCWs (median age 28 years, male/female 89/378) were recruited. All HCWs were classified into three age groups (< 20–29, 30–39, and ≥ 40 years old), three work types (administration, non-intervention, and intervention), and three service periods (< 5, 5–9, and ≥ 10 years). Data on socio-demographic characteristics and risk factors were obtained by questionnaire and serum samples were tested for HBV markers (HBsAg, its antibody [anti-HBs], and antibody to core antigen [anti-HBc]. Chi-square or Fisher’s exact test was used to determine differences in categorical variables, while risk factors were reported as odds ratios (OR). Results The prevalence of current HBV infection (HBsAg+), exposure to HBV (anti-HBc+), and immunity to HBV (anti-HBs+) was 6.2, 19.2, and 26.1%, respectively. Two thirds (66.17%) of all HCWs did not express any of HBV markers. In relation to the age groups, intervention work-type, and service period of HCWs, increasing trends were observed in the exposure to HBV (p < 0.001, p < 0.001, and p < 0.010, respectively) and the immunity to HBV by natural infection (HBsAg-, anti-HBc+, anti-HBs+) (p = 0.004, p < 0.001, and p < 0.010, respectively). Needlestick injury contributed the highest risk factor (OR = 1.71; 95% CI: 1.05–2.77; p = 0.029) for infection acquisition, which mostly occurred in the intervention group (p = 0.046). Conclusion Exposure to HBV showed significant association with HCWs’ age, work type, and service period. Needlestick injury was the highest risk factor for the acquisition of HBV, with highest events in the intervention work-type. Two thirds of HCWs were still susceptible to HBV infection. Intervention strategies at the national level are required to mount prevention, control, and management of HBV infection in HCWs. Hepatitis B Hepatitis B virus Health-care workers Sulawesi Indonesia Infectious and parasitic diseases Rizalinda Sjahril verfasserin aut Turyadi verfasserin aut Susan I. Ie verfasserin aut Ridha Wahyuni verfasserin aut Ilhamjaya Pattelongi verfasserin aut M. Nasrum Massi verfasserin aut Irawan Yusuf verfasserin aut David H Muljono verfasserin aut In BMC Infectious Diseases BMC, 2003 18(2018), 1, Seite 11 (DE-627)326645381 (DE-600)2041550-3 14712334 nnns volume:18 year:2018 number:1 pages:11 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-018-3190-x kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/c5c8720c7de3487bb04df1bc5ae2486f kostenfrei http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12879-018-3190-x kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2334 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 18 2018 1 11
language	English
source	In BMC Infectious Diseases 18(2018), 1, Seite 11 volume:18 year:2018 number:1 pages:11
sourceStr	In BMC Infectious Diseases 18(2018), 1, Seite 11 volume:18 year:2018 number:1 pages:11
format_phy_str_mv	Article
institution	findex.gbv.de
topic_facet	Hepatitis B Hepatitis B virus Health-care workers Sulawesi Indonesia Infectious and parasitic diseases
isfreeaccess_bool	true
container_title	BMC Infectious Diseases
authorswithroles_txt_mv	Teguh Wijayadi @@aut@@ Rizalinda Sjahril @@aut@@ Turyadi @@aut@@ Susan I. Ie @@aut@@ Ridha Wahyuni @@aut@@ Ilhamjaya Pattelongi @@aut@@ M. Nasrum Massi @@aut@@ Irawan Yusuf @@aut@@ David H Muljono @@aut@@
publishDateDaySort_date	2018-01-01T00:00:00Z
hierarchy_top_id	326645381
id	DOAJ077080254
language_de	englisch
fullrecord	<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">DOAJ077080254</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230502071643.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">230228s2018 xx \|\|\|\|\|o 00\| \|\|eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1186/s12879-018-3190-x</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)DOAJ077080254</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)DOAJc5c8720c7de3487bb04df1bc5ae2486f</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">RC109-216</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Teguh Wijayadi</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Seroepidemiology of HBV infection among health-care workers in South Sulawesi, Indonesia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2018</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Abstract Background Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a world health problem with an estimated 257 million chronically infected people. Indonesia, with 7.1% prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), is classified as a moderately endemic country. Healthcare workers (HCWs) are at high occupational risk for HBV infection and potentially becoming transmitters for further infections. In Indonesia, the extent of hepatitis B among HCWs and specific control strategy are not available. This study evaluated the seroprevalence of HBV infection and associated risk factors in HCWs from four areas in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Methods A total of 467 HCWs (median age 28 years, male/female 89/378) were recruited. All HCWs were classified into three age groups (< 20–29, 30–39, and ≥ 40 years old), three work types (administration, non-intervention, and intervention), and three service periods (< 5, 5–9, and ≥ 10 years). Data on socio-demographic characteristics and risk factors were obtained by questionnaire and serum samples were tested for HBV markers (HBsAg, its antibody [anti-HBs], and antibody to core antigen [anti-HBc]. Chi-square or Fisher’s exact test was used to determine differences in categorical variables, while risk factors were reported as odds ratios (OR). Results The prevalence of current HBV infection (HBsAg+), exposure to HBV (anti-HBc+), and immunity to HBV (anti-HBs+) was 6.2, 19.2, and 26.1%, respectively. Two thirds (66.17%) of all HCWs did not express any of HBV markers. In relation to the age groups, intervention work-type, and service period of HCWs, increasing trends were observed in the exposure to HBV (p < 0.001, p < 0.001, and p < 0.010, respectively) and the immunity to HBV by natural infection (HBsAg-, anti-HBc+, anti-HBs+) (p = 0.004, p < 0.001, and p < 0.010, respectively). Needlestick injury contributed the highest risk factor (OR = 1.71; 95% CI: 1.05–2.77; p = 0.029) for infection acquisition, which mostly occurred in the intervention group (p = 0.046). Conclusion Exposure to HBV showed significant association with HCWs’ age, work type, and service period. Needlestick injury was the highest risk factor for the acquisition of HBV, with highest events in the intervention work-type. Two thirds of HCWs were still susceptible to HBV infection. 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callnumber-first	R - Medicine
author	Teguh Wijayadi
spellingShingle	Teguh Wijayadi misc RC109-216 misc Hepatitis B misc Hepatitis B virus misc Health-care workers misc Sulawesi misc Indonesia misc Infectious and parasitic diseases Seroepidemiology of HBV infection among health-care workers in South Sulawesi, Indonesia
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topic_title	RC109-216 Seroepidemiology of HBV infection among health-care workers in South Sulawesi, Indonesia Hepatitis B Hepatitis B virus Health-care workers Sulawesi Indonesia
topic	misc RC109-216 misc Hepatitis B misc Hepatitis B virus misc Health-care workers misc Sulawesi misc Indonesia misc Infectious and parasitic diseases
topic_unstemmed	misc RC109-216 misc Hepatitis B misc Hepatitis B virus misc Health-care workers misc Sulawesi misc Indonesia misc Infectious and parasitic diseases
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title	Seroepidemiology of HBV infection among health-care workers in South Sulawesi, Indonesia
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title_full	Seroepidemiology of HBV infection among health-care workers in South Sulawesi, Indonesia
author_sort	Teguh Wijayadi
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author_browse	Teguh Wijayadi Rizalinda Sjahril Turyadi Susan I. Ie Ridha Wahyuni Ilhamjaya Pattelongi M. Nasrum Massi Irawan Yusuf David H Muljono
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title_sort	seroepidemiology of hbv infection among health-care workers in south sulawesi, indonesia
callnumber	RC109-216
title_auth	Seroepidemiology of HBV infection among health-care workers in South Sulawesi, Indonesia
abstract	Abstract Background Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a world health problem with an estimated 257 million chronically infected people. Indonesia, with 7.1% prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), is classified as a moderately endemic country. Healthcare workers (HCWs) are at high occupational risk for HBV infection and potentially becoming transmitters for further infections. In Indonesia, the extent of hepatitis B among HCWs and specific control strategy are not available. This study evaluated the seroprevalence of HBV infection and associated risk factors in HCWs from four areas in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Methods A total of 467 HCWs (median age 28 years, male/female 89/378) were recruited. All HCWs were classified into three age groups (< 20–29, 30–39, and ≥ 40 years old), three work types (administration, non-intervention, and intervention), and three service periods (< 5, 5–9, and ≥ 10 years). Data on socio-demographic characteristics and risk factors were obtained by questionnaire and serum samples were tested for HBV markers (HBsAg, its antibody [anti-HBs], and antibody to core antigen [anti-HBc]. Chi-square or Fisher’s exact test was used to determine differences in categorical variables, while risk factors were reported as odds ratios (OR). Results The prevalence of current HBV infection (HBsAg+), exposure to HBV (anti-HBc+), and immunity to HBV (anti-HBs+) was 6.2, 19.2, and 26.1%, respectively. Two thirds (66.17%) of all HCWs did not express any of HBV markers. In relation to the age groups, intervention work-type, and service period of HCWs, increasing trends were observed in the exposure to HBV (p < 0.001, p < 0.001, and p < 0.010, respectively) and the immunity to HBV by natural infection (HBsAg-, anti-HBc+, anti-HBs+) (p = 0.004, p < 0.001, and p < 0.010, respectively). Needlestick injury contributed the highest risk factor (OR = 1.71; 95% CI: 1.05–2.77; p = 0.029) for infection acquisition, which mostly occurred in the intervention group (p = 0.046). Conclusion Exposure to HBV showed significant association with HCWs’ age, work type, and service period. Needlestick injury was the highest risk factor for the acquisition of HBV, with highest events in the intervention work-type. Two thirds of HCWs were still susceptible to HBV infection. Intervention strategies at the national level are required to mount prevention, control, and management of HBV infection in HCWs.
abstractGer	Abstract Background Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a world health problem with an estimated 257 million chronically infected people. Indonesia, with 7.1% prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), is classified as a moderately endemic country. Healthcare workers (HCWs) are at high occupational risk for HBV infection and potentially becoming transmitters for further infections. In Indonesia, the extent of hepatitis B among HCWs and specific control strategy are not available. This study evaluated the seroprevalence of HBV infection and associated risk factors in HCWs from four areas in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Methods A total of 467 HCWs (median age 28 years, male/female 89/378) were recruited. All HCWs were classified into three age groups (< 20–29, 30–39, and ≥ 40 years old), three work types (administration, non-intervention, and intervention), and three service periods (< 5, 5–9, and ≥ 10 years). Data on socio-demographic characteristics and risk factors were obtained by questionnaire and serum samples were tested for HBV markers (HBsAg, its antibody [anti-HBs], and antibody to core antigen [anti-HBc]. Chi-square or Fisher’s exact test was used to determine differences in categorical variables, while risk factors were reported as odds ratios (OR). Results The prevalence of current HBV infection (HBsAg+), exposure to HBV (anti-HBc+), and immunity to HBV (anti-HBs+) was 6.2, 19.2, and 26.1%, respectively. Two thirds (66.17%) of all HCWs did not express any of HBV markers. In relation to the age groups, intervention work-type, and service period of HCWs, increasing trends were observed in the exposure to HBV (p < 0.001, p < 0.001, and p < 0.010, respectively) and the immunity to HBV by natural infection (HBsAg-, anti-HBc+, anti-HBs+) (p = 0.004, p < 0.001, and p < 0.010, respectively). Needlestick injury contributed the highest risk factor (OR = 1.71; 95% CI: 1.05–2.77; p = 0.029) for infection acquisition, which mostly occurred in the intervention group (p = 0.046). Conclusion Exposure to HBV showed significant association with HCWs’ age, work type, and service period. Needlestick injury was the highest risk factor for the acquisition of HBV, with highest events in the intervention work-type. Two thirds of HCWs were still susceptible to HBV infection. Intervention strategies at the national level are required to mount prevention, control, and management of HBV infection in HCWs.
abstract_unstemmed	Abstract Background Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a world health problem with an estimated 257 million chronically infected people. Indonesia, with 7.1% prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), is classified as a moderately endemic country. Healthcare workers (HCWs) are at high occupational risk for HBV infection and potentially becoming transmitters for further infections. In Indonesia, the extent of hepatitis B among HCWs and specific control strategy are not available. This study evaluated the seroprevalence of HBV infection and associated risk factors in HCWs from four areas in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Methods A total of 467 HCWs (median age 28 years, male/female 89/378) were recruited. All HCWs were classified into three age groups (< 20–29, 30–39, and ≥ 40 years old), three work types (administration, non-intervention, and intervention), and three service periods (< 5, 5–9, and ≥ 10 years). Data on socio-demographic characteristics and risk factors were obtained by questionnaire and serum samples were tested for HBV markers (HBsAg, its antibody [anti-HBs], and antibody to core antigen [anti-HBc]. Chi-square or Fisher’s exact test was used to determine differences in categorical variables, while risk factors were reported as odds ratios (OR). Results The prevalence of current HBV infection (HBsAg+), exposure to HBV (anti-HBc+), and immunity to HBV (anti-HBs+) was 6.2, 19.2, and 26.1%, respectively. Two thirds (66.17%) of all HCWs did not express any of HBV markers. In relation to the age groups, intervention work-type, and service period of HCWs, increasing trends were observed in the exposure to HBV (p < 0.001, p < 0.001, and p < 0.010, respectively) and the immunity to HBV by natural infection (HBsAg-, anti-HBc+, anti-HBs+) (p = 0.004, p < 0.001, and p < 0.010, respectively). Needlestick injury contributed the highest risk factor (OR = 1.71; 95% CI: 1.05–2.77; p = 0.029) for infection acquisition, which mostly occurred in the intervention group (p = 0.046). Conclusion Exposure to HBV showed significant association with HCWs’ age, work type, and service period. Needlestick injury was the highest risk factor for the acquisition of HBV, with highest events in the intervention work-type. Two thirds of HCWs were still susceptible to HBV infection. Intervention strategies at the national level are required to mount prevention, control, and management of HBV infection in HCWs.
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title_short	Seroepidemiology of HBV infection among health-care workers in South Sulawesi, Indonesia
url	https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-018-3190-x https://doaj.org/article/c5c8720c7de3487bb04df1bc5ae2486f http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12879-018-3190-x https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2334
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up_date	2024-07-03T23:48:40.070Z
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fullrecord_marcxml	<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">DOAJ077080254</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230502071643.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">230228s2018 xx \|\|\|\|\|o 00\| \|\|eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1186/s12879-018-3190-x</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)DOAJ077080254</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)DOAJc5c8720c7de3487bb04df1bc5ae2486f</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">RC109-216</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Teguh Wijayadi</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Seroepidemiology of HBV infection among health-care workers in South Sulawesi, Indonesia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2018</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Abstract Background Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a world health problem with an estimated 257 million chronically infected people. Indonesia, with 7.1% prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), is classified as a moderately endemic country. Healthcare workers (HCWs) are at high occupational risk for HBV infection and potentially becoming transmitters for further infections. In Indonesia, the extent of hepatitis B among HCWs and specific control strategy are not available. This study evaluated the seroprevalence of HBV infection and associated risk factors in HCWs from four areas in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Methods A total of 467 HCWs (median age 28 years, male/female 89/378) were recruited. All HCWs were classified into three age groups (< 20–29, 30–39, and ≥ 40 years old), three work types (administration, non-intervention, and intervention), and three service periods (< 5, 5–9, and ≥ 10 years). Data on socio-demographic characteristics and risk factors were obtained by questionnaire and serum samples were tested for HBV markers (HBsAg, its antibody [anti-HBs], and antibody to core antigen [anti-HBc]. Chi-square or Fisher’s exact test was used to determine differences in categorical variables, while risk factors were reported as odds ratios (OR). Results The prevalence of current HBV infection (HBsAg+), exposure to HBV (anti-HBc+), and immunity to HBV (anti-HBs+) was 6.2, 19.2, and 26.1%, respectively. Two thirds (66.17%) of all HCWs did not express any of HBV markers. In relation to the age groups, intervention work-type, and service period of HCWs, increasing trends were observed in the exposure to HBV (p < 0.001, p < 0.001, and p < 0.010, respectively) and the immunity to HBV by natural infection (HBsAg-, anti-HBc+, anti-HBs+) (p = 0.004, p < 0.001, and p < 0.010, respectively). Needlestick injury contributed the highest risk factor (OR = 1.71; 95% CI: 1.05–2.77; p = 0.029) for infection acquisition, which mostly occurred in the intervention group (p = 0.046). Conclusion Exposure to HBV showed significant association with HCWs’ age, work type, and service period. Needlestick injury was the highest risk factor for the acquisition of HBV, with highest events in the intervention work-type. Two thirds of HCWs were still susceptible to HBV infection. Intervention strategies at the national level are required to mount prevention, control, and management of HBV infection in HCWs.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Hepatitis B</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Hepatitis B virus</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Health-care workers</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Sulawesi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Indonesia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Infectious and parasitic diseases</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Rizalinda Sjahril</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Turyadi</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Susan I. Ie</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Ridha Wahyuni</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Ilhamjaya Pattelongi</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">M. Nasrum Massi</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Irawan Yusuf</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">David H Muljono</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">In</subfield><subfield code="t">BMC Infectious Diseases</subfield><subfield code="d">BMC, 2003</subfield><subfield code="g">18(2018), 1, Seite 11</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)326645381</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-600)2041550-3</subfield><subfield code="x">14712334</subfield><subfield code="7">nnns</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="1" ind2="8"><subfield code="g">volume:18</subfield><subfield code="g">year:2018</subfield><subfield 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Seroepidemiology of HBV infection among health-care workers in South Sulawesi, Indonesia

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