Prevalence of tuberculosis in Faridabad district, Haryana State, India
Background & objectives : Epidemiological information on tuberculosis (TB) has always been vital for planning control strategies. It has now gained further importance for monitoring the impact of interventions to control the disease. The present study was done to estimate the prevalence of bacil...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
S K Sharma [verfasserIn] Ashish Goel [verfasserIn] S K Gupta [verfasserIn] Krishna Mohan [verfasserIn] V Sreenivas [verfasserIn] S K Rai [verfasserIn] U B Singh [verfasserIn] L S Chauhan [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2015 |
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Schlagwörter: |
Community-based survey - epidemiology - pulmonary tuberculosis - sputum-positive-tuberculosis |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Indian Journal of Medical Research - Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2005, 141(2015), 2, Seite 228-235 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:141 ; year:2015 ; number:2 ; pages:228-235 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.4103/0971-5916.155593 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ078464889 |
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520 | |a Background & objectives : Epidemiological information on tuberculosis (TB) has always been vital for planning control strategies. It has now gained further importance for monitoring the impact of interventions to control the disease. The present study was done to estimate the prevalence of bacillary tuberculosis in the district of Faridabad in Haryana State of India among persons aged older than 15 years. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, residents of Faridabad district were assessed for the prevalence of tuberculosis. Twelve rural and 24 urban clusters with estimated populations of 41,106 and 64,827 individuals were selected for the study. Two sputum samples were collected from individuals found eligible for inclusion. The samples were also cultured by modified Petroff′s method and were examined for growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis once a week for eight weeks. A person found positive by smear and/or culture was identified as sputum-positive pulmonary TB positive. Results: A total of 105,202 subjects were enumerated in various clusters of the Faridabad district. There were 50,057 (47.58%) females and 55,145 (52.42%) males. Of these 98,599 (93.7%) were examined by the study group (47,976 females; 50,623 males). The overall prevalence of sputum smear or culture positive pulmonary tuberculosis in our study was found to be 101.4 per 100,000 population. Interpretation & conclusions : The present results showed that the prevalence of sputum positive pulmonary tuberculosis was higher in Faridabad district than the notification rates recorded by the World Health Organization for the contemporary period, a disparity that could be explained by a difference in case detection strategy employed for the study. | ||
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10.4103/0971-5916.155593 doi (DE-627)DOAJ078464889 (DE-599)DOAJde931fac2a30462f8b2c234913cfc13b DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng S K Sharma verfasserin aut Prevalence of tuberculosis in Faridabad district, Haryana State, India 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background & objectives : Epidemiological information on tuberculosis (TB) has always been vital for planning control strategies. It has now gained further importance for monitoring the impact of interventions to control the disease. The present study was done to estimate the prevalence of bacillary tuberculosis in the district of Faridabad in Haryana State of India among persons aged older than 15 years. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, residents of Faridabad district were assessed for the prevalence of tuberculosis. Twelve rural and 24 urban clusters with estimated populations of 41,106 and 64,827 individuals were selected for the study. Two sputum samples were collected from individuals found eligible for inclusion. The samples were also cultured by modified Petroff′s method and were examined for growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis once a week for eight weeks. A person found positive by smear and/or culture was identified as sputum-positive pulmonary TB positive. Results: A total of 105,202 subjects were enumerated in various clusters of the Faridabad district. There were 50,057 (47.58%) females and 55,145 (52.42%) males. Of these 98,599 (93.7%) were examined by the study group (47,976 females; 50,623 males). The overall prevalence of sputum smear or culture positive pulmonary tuberculosis in our study was found to be 101.4 per 100,000 population. Interpretation & conclusions : The present results showed that the prevalence of sputum positive pulmonary tuberculosis was higher in Faridabad district than the notification rates recorded by the World Health Organization for the contemporary period, a disparity that could be explained by a difference in case detection strategy employed for the study. Community-based survey - epidemiology - pulmonary tuberculosis - sputum-positive-tuberculosis Medicine R Ashish Goel verfasserin aut S K Gupta verfasserin aut Krishna Mohan verfasserin aut V Sreenivas verfasserin aut S K Rai verfasserin aut U B Singh verfasserin aut L S Chauhan verfasserin aut In Indian Journal of Medical Research Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2005 141(2015), 2, Seite 228-235 (DE-627)DOAJ000026956 09715916 nnns volume:141 year:2015 number:2 pages:228-235 https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-5916.155593 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/de931fac2a30462f8b2c234913cfc13b kostenfrei http://www.ijmr.org.in/article.asp?issn=0971-5916;year=2015;volume=141;issue=2;spage=228;epage=235;aulast=Sharma kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0971-5916 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ AR 141 2015 2 228-235 |
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10.4103/0971-5916.155593 doi (DE-627)DOAJ078464889 (DE-599)DOAJde931fac2a30462f8b2c234913cfc13b DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng S K Sharma verfasserin aut Prevalence of tuberculosis in Faridabad district, Haryana State, India 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background & objectives : Epidemiological information on tuberculosis (TB) has always been vital for planning control strategies. It has now gained further importance for monitoring the impact of interventions to control the disease. The present study was done to estimate the prevalence of bacillary tuberculosis in the district of Faridabad in Haryana State of India among persons aged older than 15 years. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, residents of Faridabad district were assessed for the prevalence of tuberculosis. Twelve rural and 24 urban clusters with estimated populations of 41,106 and 64,827 individuals were selected for the study. Two sputum samples were collected from individuals found eligible for inclusion. The samples were also cultured by modified Petroff′s method and were examined for growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis once a week for eight weeks. A person found positive by smear and/or culture was identified as sputum-positive pulmonary TB positive. Results: A total of 105,202 subjects were enumerated in various clusters of the Faridabad district. There were 50,057 (47.58%) females and 55,145 (52.42%) males. Of these 98,599 (93.7%) were examined by the study group (47,976 females; 50,623 males). The overall prevalence of sputum smear or culture positive pulmonary tuberculosis in our study was found to be 101.4 per 100,000 population. Interpretation & conclusions : The present results showed that the prevalence of sputum positive pulmonary tuberculosis was higher in Faridabad district than the notification rates recorded by the World Health Organization for the contemporary period, a disparity that could be explained by a difference in case detection strategy employed for the study. Community-based survey - epidemiology - pulmonary tuberculosis - sputum-positive-tuberculosis Medicine R Ashish Goel verfasserin aut S K Gupta verfasserin aut Krishna Mohan verfasserin aut V Sreenivas verfasserin aut S K Rai verfasserin aut U B Singh verfasserin aut L S Chauhan verfasserin aut In Indian Journal of Medical Research Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2005 141(2015), 2, Seite 228-235 (DE-627)DOAJ000026956 09715916 nnns volume:141 year:2015 number:2 pages:228-235 https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-5916.155593 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/de931fac2a30462f8b2c234913cfc13b kostenfrei http://www.ijmr.org.in/article.asp?issn=0971-5916;year=2015;volume=141;issue=2;spage=228;epage=235;aulast=Sharma kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0971-5916 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ AR 141 2015 2 228-235 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.4103/0971-5916.155593 doi (DE-627)DOAJ078464889 (DE-599)DOAJde931fac2a30462f8b2c234913cfc13b DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng S K Sharma verfasserin aut Prevalence of tuberculosis in Faridabad district, Haryana State, India 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background & objectives : Epidemiological information on tuberculosis (TB) has always been vital for planning control strategies. It has now gained further importance for monitoring the impact of interventions to control the disease. The present study was done to estimate the prevalence of bacillary tuberculosis in the district of Faridabad in Haryana State of India among persons aged older than 15 years. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, residents of Faridabad district were assessed for the prevalence of tuberculosis. Twelve rural and 24 urban clusters with estimated populations of 41,106 and 64,827 individuals were selected for the study. Two sputum samples were collected from individuals found eligible for inclusion. The samples were also cultured by modified Petroff′s method and were examined for growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis once a week for eight weeks. A person found positive by smear and/or culture was identified as sputum-positive pulmonary TB positive. Results: A total of 105,202 subjects were enumerated in various clusters of the Faridabad district. There were 50,057 (47.58%) females and 55,145 (52.42%) males. Of these 98,599 (93.7%) were examined by the study group (47,976 females; 50,623 males). The overall prevalence of sputum smear or culture positive pulmonary tuberculosis in our study was found to be 101.4 per 100,000 population. Interpretation & conclusions : The present results showed that the prevalence of sputum positive pulmonary tuberculosis was higher in Faridabad district than the notification rates recorded by the World Health Organization for the contemporary period, a disparity that could be explained by a difference in case detection strategy employed for the study. Community-based survey - epidemiology - pulmonary tuberculosis - sputum-positive-tuberculosis Medicine R Ashish Goel verfasserin aut S K Gupta verfasserin aut Krishna Mohan verfasserin aut V Sreenivas verfasserin aut S K Rai verfasserin aut U B Singh verfasserin aut L S Chauhan verfasserin aut In Indian Journal of Medical Research Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2005 141(2015), 2, Seite 228-235 (DE-627)DOAJ000026956 09715916 nnns volume:141 year:2015 number:2 pages:228-235 https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-5916.155593 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/de931fac2a30462f8b2c234913cfc13b kostenfrei http://www.ijmr.org.in/article.asp?issn=0971-5916;year=2015;volume=141;issue=2;spage=228;epage=235;aulast=Sharma kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0971-5916 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ AR 141 2015 2 228-235 |
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10.4103/0971-5916.155593 doi (DE-627)DOAJ078464889 (DE-599)DOAJde931fac2a30462f8b2c234913cfc13b DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng S K Sharma verfasserin aut Prevalence of tuberculosis in Faridabad district, Haryana State, India 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background & objectives : Epidemiological information on tuberculosis (TB) has always been vital for planning control strategies. It has now gained further importance for monitoring the impact of interventions to control the disease. The present study was done to estimate the prevalence of bacillary tuberculosis in the district of Faridabad in Haryana State of India among persons aged older than 15 years. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, residents of Faridabad district were assessed for the prevalence of tuberculosis. Twelve rural and 24 urban clusters with estimated populations of 41,106 and 64,827 individuals were selected for the study. Two sputum samples were collected from individuals found eligible for inclusion. The samples were also cultured by modified Petroff′s method and were examined for growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis once a week for eight weeks. A person found positive by smear and/or culture was identified as sputum-positive pulmonary TB positive. Results: A total of 105,202 subjects were enumerated in various clusters of the Faridabad district. There were 50,057 (47.58%) females and 55,145 (52.42%) males. Of these 98,599 (93.7%) were examined by the study group (47,976 females; 50,623 males). The overall prevalence of sputum smear or culture positive pulmonary tuberculosis in our study was found to be 101.4 per 100,000 population. Interpretation & conclusions : The present results showed that the prevalence of sputum positive pulmonary tuberculosis was higher in Faridabad district than the notification rates recorded by the World Health Organization for the contemporary period, a disparity that could be explained by a difference in case detection strategy employed for the study. Community-based survey - epidemiology - pulmonary tuberculosis - sputum-positive-tuberculosis Medicine R Ashish Goel verfasserin aut S K Gupta verfasserin aut Krishna Mohan verfasserin aut V Sreenivas verfasserin aut S K Rai verfasserin aut U B Singh verfasserin aut L S Chauhan verfasserin aut In Indian Journal of Medical Research Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2005 141(2015), 2, Seite 228-235 (DE-627)DOAJ000026956 09715916 nnns volume:141 year:2015 number:2 pages:228-235 https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-5916.155593 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/de931fac2a30462f8b2c234913cfc13b kostenfrei http://www.ijmr.org.in/article.asp?issn=0971-5916;year=2015;volume=141;issue=2;spage=228;epage=235;aulast=Sharma kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0971-5916 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ AR 141 2015 2 228-235 |
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author |
S K Sharma |
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Prevalence of tuberculosis in Faridabad district, Haryana State, India Community-based survey - epidemiology - pulmonary tuberculosis - sputum-positive-tuberculosis |
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Prevalence of tuberculosis in Faridabad district, Haryana State, India |
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Prevalence of tuberculosis in Faridabad district, Haryana State, India |
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S K Sharma Ashish Goel S K Gupta Krishna Mohan V Sreenivas S K Rai U B Singh L S Chauhan |
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prevalence of tuberculosis in faridabad district, haryana state, india |
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Prevalence of tuberculosis in Faridabad district, Haryana State, India |
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Background & objectives : Epidemiological information on tuberculosis (TB) has always been vital for planning control strategies. It has now gained further importance for monitoring the impact of interventions to control the disease. The present study was done to estimate the prevalence of bacillary tuberculosis in the district of Faridabad in Haryana State of India among persons aged older than 15 years. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, residents of Faridabad district were assessed for the prevalence of tuberculosis. Twelve rural and 24 urban clusters with estimated populations of 41,106 and 64,827 individuals were selected for the study. Two sputum samples were collected from individuals found eligible for inclusion. The samples were also cultured by modified Petroff′s method and were examined for growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis once a week for eight weeks. A person found positive by smear and/or culture was identified as sputum-positive pulmonary TB positive. Results: A total of 105,202 subjects were enumerated in various clusters of the Faridabad district. There were 50,057 (47.58%) females and 55,145 (52.42%) males. Of these 98,599 (93.7%) were examined by the study group (47,976 females; 50,623 males). The overall prevalence of sputum smear or culture positive pulmonary tuberculosis in our study was found to be 101.4 per 100,000 population. Interpretation & conclusions : The present results showed that the prevalence of sputum positive pulmonary tuberculosis was higher in Faridabad district than the notification rates recorded by the World Health Organization for the contemporary period, a disparity that could be explained by a difference in case detection strategy employed for the study. |
abstractGer |
Background & objectives : Epidemiological information on tuberculosis (TB) has always been vital for planning control strategies. It has now gained further importance for monitoring the impact of interventions to control the disease. The present study was done to estimate the prevalence of bacillary tuberculosis in the district of Faridabad in Haryana State of India among persons aged older than 15 years. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, residents of Faridabad district were assessed for the prevalence of tuberculosis. Twelve rural and 24 urban clusters with estimated populations of 41,106 and 64,827 individuals were selected for the study. Two sputum samples were collected from individuals found eligible for inclusion. The samples were also cultured by modified Petroff′s method and were examined for growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis once a week for eight weeks. A person found positive by smear and/or culture was identified as sputum-positive pulmonary TB positive. Results: A total of 105,202 subjects were enumerated in various clusters of the Faridabad district. There were 50,057 (47.58%) females and 55,145 (52.42%) males. Of these 98,599 (93.7%) were examined by the study group (47,976 females; 50,623 males). The overall prevalence of sputum smear or culture positive pulmonary tuberculosis in our study was found to be 101.4 per 100,000 population. Interpretation & conclusions : The present results showed that the prevalence of sputum positive pulmonary tuberculosis was higher in Faridabad district than the notification rates recorded by the World Health Organization for the contemporary period, a disparity that could be explained by a difference in case detection strategy employed for the study. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Background & objectives : Epidemiological information on tuberculosis (TB) has always been vital for planning control strategies. It has now gained further importance for monitoring the impact of interventions to control the disease. The present study was done to estimate the prevalence of bacillary tuberculosis in the district of Faridabad in Haryana State of India among persons aged older than 15 years. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, residents of Faridabad district were assessed for the prevalence of tuberculosis. Twelve rural and 24 urban clusters with estimated populations of 41,106 and 64,827 individuals were selected for the study. Two sputum samples were collected from individuals found eligible for inclusion. The samples were also cultured by modified Petroff′s method and were examined for growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis once a week for eight weeks. A person found positive by smear and/or culture was identified as sputum-positive pulmonary TB positive. Results: A total of 105,202 subjects were enumerated in various clusters of the Faridabad district. There were 50,057 (47.58%) females and 55,145 (52.42%) males. Of these 98,599 (93.7%) were examined by the study group (47,976 females; 50,623 males). The overall prevalence of sputum smear or culture positive pulmonary tuberculosis in our study was found to be 101.4 per 100,000 population. Interpretation & conclusions : The present results showed that the prevalence of sputum positive pulmonary tuberculosis was higher in Faridabad district than the notification rates recorded by the World Health Organization for the contemporary period, a disparity that could be explained by a difference in case detection strategy employed for the study. |
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Prevalence of tuberculosis in Faridabad district, Haryana State, India |
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https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-5916.155593 https://doaj.org/article/de931fac2a30462f8b2c234913cfc13b http://www.ijmr.org.in/article.asp?issn=0971-5916;year=2015;volume=141;issue=2;spage=228;epage=235;aulast=Sharma https://doaj.org/toc/0971-5916 |
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Ashish Goel S K Gupta Krishna Mohan V Sreenivas S K Rai U B Singh L S Chauhan |
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