ASSIMILATION OF ENGLISH LOANWORDS IN CHINESE

This article is devoted to the problem of the main ways of assimilating English words into Chinese: phonetic, semantic and calque are the main methods of assimilation of English words. Which way of loan words is preferable remains a debatable question among the Chinese linguistics. Specifics of hier...
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Autor*in:	Natalia V Perfilieva [verfasserIn] Peipei Hu [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch ; Russisch

Erschienen:	2018

Schlagwörter:	заимствование фонетический способ семантический способ полукалькирование синтезированные слова английский язык китайский язык

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics - Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), 2018, 9(2018), 2, Seite 287-301
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:9 ; year:2018 ; number:2 ; pages:287-301

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.22363/2313-2299-2018-9-2-287-301

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ078476313

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callnumber-first	P - Language and Literature
author	Natalia V Perfilieva
spellingShingle	Natalia V Perfilieva misc P101-410 misc P325-325.5 misc заимствование misc фонетический способ misc семантический способ misc полукалькирование misc синтезированные слова misc английский язык misc китайский язык misc Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammar misc Semantics ASSIMILATION OF ENGLISH LOANWORDS IN CHINESE
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topic_title	P101-410 P325-325.5 ASSIMILATION OF ENGLISH LOANWORDS IN CHINESE заимствование фонетический способ семантический способ полукалькирование синтезированные слова английский язык китайский язык
topic	misc P101-410 misc P325-325.5 misc заимствование misc фонетический способ misc семантический способ misc полукалькирование misc синтезированные слова misc английский язык misc китайский язык misc Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammar misc Semantics
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title	ASSIMILATION OF ENGLISH LOANWORDS IN CHINESE
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title_sort	assimilation of english loanwords in chinese
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title_auth	ASSIMILATION OF ENGLISH LOANWORDS IN CHINESE
abstract	This article is devoted to the problem of the main ways of assimilating English words into Chinese: phonetic, semantic and calque are the main methods of assimilation of English words. Which way of loan words is preferable remains a debatable question among the Chinese linguistics. Specifics of hieroglyphic writing of the Chinese language predetermined a number of features of assimilating English neologisms by calque. Currently, a large number of words are assimilated in a mixed way, in addition to the exact translation of an English word or part of a word into Chinese, there is necessarily a hieroglyph or a combination of hieroglyphs that convey the sound of English word or part of an English word. Such sound characters can be found in both the preposition and the postposition of the semantic part of word. A distinctive feature of such hieroglyphic signs is their asemantic character. As for the graphic method, it is not a productive way in Chinese. In recent years, in Chinese language a method that hieroglyphic word synthesized by hieroglyphic signs, digital signs, symbols and English graphemes is actively used. The specific point of this loan words method in Chinese is their function as abbreviations. A separate role is the classifier in terms of assimilation of English new words in Chinese. Adding a classifier to a loan word makes it easier for Chinese speakers to understand. This article also describes the variants of assimilation English loan words in Chinese. The article provides a large number of examples illustrating typical ways of assimilating English neologisms in Chinese.
abstractGer	This article is devoted to the problem of the main ways of assimilating English words into Chinese: phonetic, semantic and calque are the main methods of assimilation of English words. Which way of loan words is preferable remains a debatable question among the Chinese linguistics. Specifics of hieroglyphic writing of the Chinese language predetermined a number of features of assimilating English neologisms by calque. Currently, a large number of words are assimilated in a mixed way, in addition to the exact translation of an English word or part of a word into Chinese, there is necessarily a hieroglyph or a combination of hieroglyphs that convey the sound of English word or part of an English word. Such sound characters can be found in both the preposition and the postposition of the semantic part of word. A distinctive feature of such hieroglyphic signs is their asemantic character. As for the graphic method, it is not a productive way in Chinese. In recent years, in Chinese language a method that hieroglyphic word synthesized by hieroglyphic signs, digital signs, symbols and English graphemes is actively used. The specific point of this loan words method in Chinese is their function as abbreviations. A separate role is the classifier in terms of assimilation of English new words in Chinese. Adding a classifier to a loan word makes it easier for Chinese speakers to understand. This article also describes the variants of assimilation English loan words in Chinese. The article provides a large number of examples illustrating typical ways of assimilating English neologisms in Chinese.
abstract_unstemmed	This article is devoted to the problem of the main ways of assimilating English words into Chinese: phonetic, semantic and calque are the main methods of assimilation of English words. Which way of loan words is preferable remains a debatable question among the Chinese linguistics. Specifics of hieroglyphic writing of the Chinese language predetermined a number of features of assimilating English neologisms by calque. Currently, a large number of words are assimilated in a mixed way, in addition to the exact translation of an English word or part of a word into Chinese, there is necessarily a hieroglyph or a combination of hieroglyphs that convey the sound of English word or part of an English word. Such sound characters can be found in both the preposition and the postposition of the semantic part of word. A distinctive feature of such hieroglyphic signs is their asemantic character. As for the graphic method, it is not a productive way in Chinese. In recent years, in Chinese language a method that hieroglyphic word synthesized by hieroglyphic signs, digital signs, symbols and English graphemes is actively used. The specific point of this loan words method in Chinese is their function as abbreviations. A separate role is the classifier in terms of assimilation of English new words in Chinese. Adding a classifier to a loan word makes it easier for Chinese speakers to understand. This article also describes the variants of assimilation English loan words in Chinese. The article provides a large number of examples illustrating typical ways of assimilating English neologisms in Chinese.
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title_short	ASSIMILATION OF ENGLISH LOANWORDS IN CHINESE
url	https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-2299-2018-9-2-287-301 https://doaj.org/article/9df34ec035f04aaab50b2896e010b0ea http://journals.rudn.ru/semiotics-semantics/article/view/18744 https://doaj.org/toc/2313-2299 https://doaj.org/toc/2411-1236
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The specific point of this loan words method in Chinese is their function as abbreviations. A separate role is the classifier in terms of assimilation of English new words in Chinese. Adding a classifier to a loan word makes it easier for Chinese speakers to understand. This article also describes the variants of assimilation English loan words in Chinese. 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ASSIMILATION OF ENGLISH LOANWORDS IN CHINESE

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