THREE UNPUBLISHED ROMAN & BYZANTINE COINS FROM OXYRHYNCHUS
(En) This Article betakes Studying & Publishing- to the first time- three Coins, two Roman and a single Byzantine, from the excavated material of Season 2015 of the Spanish Expedition in El-Bahnasa (ex. Oxyrhynchus) in Minya Governorate, Middle Egypt. These three pieces have the Numbers: N.1173,...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Mona Gabr Hussein [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2018 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Journal of the General Union of Arab Archaeologists - The General Union of Arab Archaeologists, 2023, 3(2018), 1, Seite 134-152 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:3 ; year:2018 ; number:1 ; pages:134-152 |
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Link aufrufen |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.21608/JGUAA2.2017.1690.1001 |
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| Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ079872174 |
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| 520 | |a (En) This Article betakes Studying & Publishing- to the first time- three Coins, two Roman and a single Byzantine, from the excavated material of Season 2015 of the Spanish Expedition in El-Bahnasa (ex. Oxyrhynchus) in Minya Governorate, Middle Egypt. These three pieces have the Numbers: N.1173, N.1174 & N. 1175, and are kept now in the Museum-magazine in Site El-Bahnasa, Hall 8, They could be dated respectively from approximately the 4th century AD for the first two coins, unearthed in the site of HighNecropolis, and apparently from middle of the 7th century AD, i.e. Late Byzantine unto dawn of The Arab Conquest in year 642 AD, for the third piece found in the Osirion Site. The several Excavations in the site unearthed more evidence thereof, while the coinages have their importance in the historical story of the region , so this Article betakes Studying & Publishing- to the first time- three, two Roman and a single Byzantine, Coins from the excavated material of Season 2015 of the Spanish Expedition, specially the coins found in both Sites of High Necropolis & Osirion .The Alexandrian Coinages was produced, at first, according to Ptolemaic Style and standard weight, but going forward up to the Roman Period, they showed decrease in size & weight . The bronze coinage were struck in several nomes of Roman Egypt, Alexandria, as the main metropolis had some known mints, moreover many other local mints were present nearby, such as those in Memphis , Sais , Arsenoie (mod. Kiman-Faris in Fayyum), Heracleopolis (mod.Ihnasia El-madineh, Antoniopolis (mod. Sheikh Abada), Hermopolis (mod.Al-Ashmunein), Coptos (mod.Qeft), and also Oxyrhynchus (mod.El-Bahnasa) . The local standard type of coinages of Oxyrhynchus displays the Goddess Athena, on obverse, where she stands wearing The Chiton, the Peplos, & the military helmet, holding the double axe in her Hand , Athena there was assimilated with the local Deity of the territory, i.e., Tweres (Egy. Taweret) goddess of Motherhood, shaped normally as female hippopotamus, in spite of this close relation, Athena retained her standard form, as depicted normally by the Greek & Alexandrian way . The main Importance of these our coins is not only in spotting light upon some types, and local coinage-industry in Roman& Byzantine Egypt, and its relations to the Alexandrian Mint during that era, but also in clearing more the economic role of Egypt as a Roman Province, and different faces of coinage industry, either produced in Alexandria or being struck in some local mints in other territories throughout Egypt. (Ar) تتناول هذه الورقة البحثية نشر ودراسة لثلاثة قطع من العملات الرومانية والبيزنطية، والتى تعد جزءاً من مکتشفات حفائر البعثة الأسبانية فى البهنسا، أوکسيرينخوس القديمة بمحافظة المنيا، وذلک خلال موسم حفائر 2015م، وهي محفوظة حالياً بالفاعة رقم (8) الخاصة بأعمال البعثة الاسبانية داخل المخزن المتحفى بمدينة البهنسا. وهذه القطع هى ذات الأرقام: N.1173, N.1174 والتى تم اکتشافهما فى موقع الجبانة العليا، والتى يمکن أن تؤرخ من القرن الرابع الميلادى(؟)، بالإضافة إلى القطعة الثالثة رقم: N.1175 والتى تم اکتشافها فى موقع الأوزيريون، والتي يمکن تأريخها بحوالى القرن السابع الميلادى، أي أواخر العصر البيزنطى وقبيل الفتح العربى لمصر عام 642م. هذه العملات تلقى الضوء وتعطى قراءة تحليلية عن بعض طرز ودور سک العملات البرونزية فى المقاطعات، أو علاقتها بدار سک الأسکندرية، وکذلک توضح بعض جوانب وضع مصر ودورها الاقتصادى، لاسيما فيما يتعلق بنظام تداول العملات داخل الإمبراطورية الرومانية کإحدى الولايات الرومانية الهامة. | ||
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10.21608/JGUAA2.2017.1690.1001 doi (DE-627)DOAJ079872174 (DE-599)DOAJ21698b1c228e415f936be3151935fdd9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng CC1-960 CB3-482 Mona Gabr Hussein verfasserin aut THREE UNPUBLISHED ROMAN & BYZANTINE COINS FROM OXYRHYNCHUS 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier (En) This Article betakes Studying & Publishing- to the first time- three Coins, two Roman and a single Byzantine, from the excavated material of Season 2015 of the Spanish Expedition in El-Bahnasa (ex. Oxyrhynchus) in Minya Governorate, Middle Egypt. These three pieces have the Numbers: N.1173, N.1174 & N. 1175, and are kept now in the Museum-magazine in Site El-Bahnasa, Hall 8, They could be dated respectively from approximately the 4th century AD for the first two coins, unearthed in the site of HighNecropolis, and apparently from middle of the 7th century AD, i.e. Late Byzantine unto dawn of The Arab Conquest in year 642 AD, for the third piece found in the Osirion Site. The several Excavations in the site unearthed more evidence thereof, while the coinages have their importance in the historical story of the region , so this Article betakes Studying & Publishing- to the first time- three, two Roman and a single Byzantine, Coins from the excavated material of Season 2015 of the Spanish Expedition, specially the coins found in both Sites of High Necropolis & Osirion .The Alexandrian Coinages was produced, at first, according to Ptolemaic Style and standard weight, but going forward up to the Roman Period, they showed decrease in size & weight . The bronze coinage were struck in several nomes of Roman Egypt, Alexandria, as the main metropolis had some known mints, moreover many other local mints were present nearby, such as those in Memphis , Sais , Arsenoie (mod. Kiman-Faris in Fayyum), Heracleopolis (mod.Ihnasia El-madineh, Antoniopolis (mod. Sheikh Abada), Hermopolis (mod.Al-Ashmunein), Coptos (mod.Qeft), and also Oxyrhynchus (mod.El-Bahnasa) . The local standard type of coinages of Oxyrhynchus displays the Goddess Athena, on obverse, where she stands wearing The Chiton, the Peplos, & the military helmet, holding the double axe in her Hand , Athena there was assimilated with the local Deity of the territory, i.e., Tweres (Egy. Taweret) goddess of Motherhood, shaped normally as female hippopotamus, in spite of this close relation, Athena retained her standard form, as depicted normally by the Greek & Alexandrian way . The main Importance of these our coins is not only in spotting light upon some types, and local coinage-industry in Roman& Byzantine Egypt, and its relations to the Alexandrian Mint during that era, but also in clearing more the economic role of Egypt as a Roman Province, and different faces of coinage industry, either produced in Alexandria or being struck in some local mints in other territories throughout Egypt. (Ar) تتناول هذه الورقة البحثية نشر ودراسة لثلاثة قطع من العملات الرومانية والبيزنطية، والتى تعد جزءاً من مکتشفات حفائر البعثة الأسبانية فى البهنسا، أوکسيرينخوس القديمة بمحافظة المنيا، وذلک خلال موسم حفائر 2015م، وهي محفوظة حالياً بالفاعة رقم (8) الخاصة بأعمال البعثة الاسبانية داخل المخزن المتحفى بمدينة البهنسا. وهذه القطع هى ذات الأرقام: N.1173, N.1174 والتى تم اکتشافهما فى موقع الجبانة العليا، والتى يمکن أن تؤرخ من القرن الرابع الميلادى(؟)، بالإضافة إلى القطعة الثالثة رقم: N.1175 والتى تم اکتشافها فى موقع الأوزيريون، والتي يمکن تأريخها بحوالى القرن السابع الميلادى، أي أواخر العصر البيزنطى وقبيل الفتح العربى لمصر عام 642م. هذه العملات تلقى الضوء وتعطى قراءة تحليلية عن بعض طرز ودور سک العملات البرونزية فى المقاطعات، أو علاقتها بدار سک الأسکندرية، وکذلک توضح بعض جوانب وضع مصر ودورها الاقتصادى، لاسيما فيما يتعلق بنظام تداول العملات داخل الإمبراطورية الرومانية کإحدى الولايات الرومانية الهامة. spanish bronze coins oxyrhynchus denominations obverse reverse Archaeology History of Civilization In Journal of the General Union of Arab Archaeologists The General Union of Arab Archaeologists, 2023 3(2018), 1, Seite 134-152 (DE-627)DOAJ000158178 25370278 nnns volume:3 year:2018 number:1 pages:134-152 https://doi.org/10.21608/JGUAA2.2017.1690.1001 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/21698b1c228e415f936be3151935fdd9 kostenfrei https://jguaa2.journals.ekb.eg/article_4388_25fe2c398f76706b12fd5dcd33090756.pdf kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2537-026X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2537-0278 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ AR 3 2018 1 134-152 |
| spelling |
10.21608/JGUAA2.2017.1690.1001 doi (DE-627)DOAJ079872174 (DE-599)DOAJ21698b1c228e415f936be3151935fdd9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng CC1-960 CB3-482 Mona Gabr Hussein verfasserin aut THREE UNPUBLISHED ROMAN & BYZANTINE COINS FROM OXYRHYNCHUS 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier (En) This Article betakes Studying & Publishing- to the first time- three Coins, two Roman and a single Byzantine, from the excavated material of Season 2015 of the Spanish Expedition in El-Bahnasa (ex. Oxyrhynchus) in Minya Governorate, Middle Egypt. These three pieces have the Numbers: N.1173, N.1174 & N. 1175, and are kept now in the Museum-magazine in Site El-Bahnasa, Hall 8, They could be dated respectively from approximately the 4th century AD for the first two coins, unearthed in the site of HighNecropolis, and apparently from middle of the 7th century AD, i.e. Late Byzantine unto dawn of The Arab Conquest in year 642 AD, for the third piece found in the Osirion Site. The several Excavations in the site unearthed more evidence thereof, while the coinages have their importance in the historical story of the region , so this Article betakes Studying & Publishing- to the first time- three, two Roman and a single Byzantine, Coins from the excavated material of Season 2015 of the Spanish Expedition, specially the coins found in both Sites of High Necropolis & Osirion .The Alexandrian Coinages was produced, at first, according to Ptolemaic Style and standard weight, but going forward up to the Roman Period, they showed decrease in size & weight . The bronze coinage were struck in several nomes of Roman Egypt, Alexandria, as the main metropolis had some known mints, moreover many other local mints were present nearby, such as those in Memphis , Sais , Arsenoie (mod. Kiman-Faris in Fayyum), Heracleopolis (mod.Ihnasia El-madineh, Antoniopolis (mod. Sheikh Abada), Hermopolis (mod.Al-Ashmunein), Coptos (mod.Qeft), and also Oxyrhynchus (mod.El-Bahnasa) . The local standard type of coinages of Oxyrhynchus displays the Goddess Athena, on obverse, where she stands wearing The Chiton, the Peplos, & the military helmet, holding the double axe in her Hand , Athena there was assimilated with the local Deity of the territory, i.e., Tweres (Egy. Taweret) goddess of Motherhood, shaped normally as female hippopotamus, in spite of this close relation, Athena retained her standard form, as depicted normally by the Greek & Alexandrian way . The main Importance of these our coins is not only in spotting light upon some types, and local coinage-industry in Roman& Byzantine Egypt, and its relations to the Alexandrian Mint during that era, but also in clearing more the economic role of Egypt as a Roman Province, and different faces of coinage industry, either produced in Alexandria or being struck in some local mints in other territories throughout Egypt. (Ar) تتناول هذه الورقة البحثية نشر ودراسة لثلاثة قطع من العملات الرومانية والبيزنطية، والتى تعد جزءاً من مکتشفات حفائر البعثة الأسبانية فى البهنسا، أوکسيرينخوس القديمة بمحافظة المنيا، وذلک خلال موسم حفائر 2015م، وهي محفوظة حالياً بالفاعة رقم (8) الخاصة بأعمال البعثة الاسبانية داخل المخزن المتحفى بمدينة البهنسا. وهذه القطع هى ذات الأرقام: N.1173, N.1174 والتى تم اکتشافهما فى موقع الجبانة العليا، والتى يمکن أن تؤرخ من القرن الرابع الميلادى(؟)، بالإضافة إلى القطعة الثالثة رقم: N.1175 والتى تم اکتشافها فى موقع الأوزيريون، والتي يمکن تأريخها بحوالى القرن السابع الميلادى، أي أواخر العصر البيزنطى وقبيل الفتح العربى لمصر عام 642م. هذه العملات تلقى الضوء وتعطى قراءة تحليلية عن بعض طرز ودور سک العملات البرونزية فى المقاطعات، أو علاقتها بدار سک الأسکندرية، وکذلک توضح بعض جوانب وضع مصر ودورها الاقتصادى، لاسيما فيما يتعلق بنظام تداول العملات داخل الإمبراطورية الرومانية کإحدى الولايات الرومانية الهامة. spanish bronze coins oxyrhynchus denominations obverse reverse Archaeology History of Civilization In Journal of the General Union of Arab Archaeologists The General Union of Arab Archaeologists, 2023 3(2018), 1, Seite 134-152 (DE-627)DOAJ000158178 25370278 nnns volume:3 year:2018 number:1 pages:134-152 https://doi.org/10.21608/JGUAA2.2017.1690.1001 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/21698b1c228e415f936be3151935fdd9 kostenfrei https://jguaa2.journals.ekb.eg/article_4388_25fe2c398f76706b12fd5dcd33090756.pdf kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2537-026X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2537-0278 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ AR 3 2018 1 134-152 |
| allfields_unstemmed |
10.21608/JGUAA2.2017.1690.1001 doi (DE-627)DOAJ079872174 (DE-599)DOAJ21698b1c228e415f936be3151935fdd9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng CC1-960 CB3-482 Mona Gabr Hussein verfasserin aut THREE UNPUBLISHED ROMAN & BYZANTINE COINS FROM OXYRHYNCHUS 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier (En) This Article betakes Studying & Publishing- to the first time- three Coins, two Roman and a single Byzantine, from the excavated material of Season 2015 of the Spanish Expedition in El-Bahnasa (ex. Oxyrhynchus) in Minya Governorate, Middle Egypt. These three pieces have the Numbers: N.1173, N.1174 & N. 1175, and are kept now in the Museum-magazine in Site El-Bahnasa, Hall 8, They could be dated respectively from approximately the 4th century AD for the first two coins, unearthed in the site of HighNecropolis, and apparently from middle of the 7th century AD, i.e. Late Byzantine unto dawn of The Arab Conquest in year 642 AD, for the third piece found in the Osirion Site. The several Excavations in the site unearthed more evidence thereof, while the coinages have their importance in the historical story of the region , so this Article betakes Studying & Publishing- to the first time- three, two Roman and a single Byzantine, Coins from the excavated material of Season 2015 of the Spanish Expedition, specially the coins found in both Sites of High Necropolis & Osirion .The Alexandrian Coinages was produced, at first, according to Ptolemaic Style and standard weight, but going forward up to the Roman Period, they showed decrease in size & weight . The bronze coinage were struck in several nomes of Roman Egypt, Alexandria, as the main metropolis had some known mints, moreover many other local mints were present nearby, such as those in Memphis , Sais , Arsenoie (mod. Kiman-Faris in Fayyum), Heracleopolis (mod.Ihnasia El-madineh, Antoniopolis (mod. Sheikh Abada), Hermopolis (mod.Al-Ashmunein), Coptos (mod.Qeft), and also Oxyrhynchus (mod.El-Bahnasa) . The local standard type of coinages of Oxyrhynchus displays the Goddess Athena, on obverse, where she stands wearing The Chiton, the Peplos, & the military helmet, holding the double axe in her Hand , Athena there was assimilated with the local Deity of the territory, i.e., Tweres (Egy. Taweret) goddess of Motherhood, shaped normally as female hippopotamus, in spite of this close relation, Athena retained her standard form, as depicted normally by the Greek & Alexandrian way . The main Importance of these our coins is not only in spotting light upon some types, and local coinage-industry in Roman& Byzantine Egypt, and its relations to the Alexandrian Mint during that era, but also in clearing more the economic role of Egypt as a Roman Province, and different faces of coinage industry, either produced in Alexandria or being struck in some local mints in other territories throughout Egypt. (Ar) تتناول هذه الورقة البحثية نشر ودراسة لثلاثة قطع من العملات الرومانية والبيزنطية، والتى تعد جزءاً من مکتشفات حفائر البعثة الأسبانية فى البهنسا، أوکسيرينخوس القديمة بمحافظة المنيا، وذلک خلال موسم حفائر 2015م، وهي محفوظة حالياً بالفاعة رقم (8) الخاصة بأعمال البعثة الاسبانية داخل المخزن المتحفى بمدينة البهنسا. وهذه القطع هى ذات الأرقام: N.1173, N.1174 والتى تم اکتشافهما فى موقع الجبانة العليا، والتى يمکن أن تؤرخ من القرن الرابع الميلادى(؟)، بالإضافة إلى القطعة الثالثة رقم: N.1175 والتى تم اکتشافها فى موقع الأوزيريون، والتي يمکن تأريخها بحوالى القرن السابع الميلادى، أي أواخر العصر البيزنطى وقبيل الفتح العربى لمصر عام 642م. هذه العملات تلقى الضوء وتعطى قراءة تحليلية عن بعض طرز ودور سک العملات البرونزية فى المقاطعات، أو علاقتها بدار سک الأسکندرية، وکذلک توضح بعض جوانب وضع مصر ودورها الاقتصادى، لاسيما فيما يتعلق بنظام تداول العملات داخل الإمبراطورية الرومانية کإحدى الولايات الرومانية الهامة. spanish bronze coins oxyrhynchus denominations obverse reverse Archaeology History of Civilization In Journal of the General Union of Arab Archaeologists The General Union of Arab Archaeologists, 2023 3(2018), 1, Seite 134-152 (DE-627)DOAJ000158178 25370278 nnns volume:3 year:2018 number:1 pages:134-152 https://doi.org/10.21608/JGUAA2.2017.1690.1001 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/21698b1c228e415f936be3151935fdd9 kostenfrei https://jguaa2.journals.ekb.eg/article_4388_25fe2c398f76706b12fd5dcd33090756.pdf kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2537-026X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2537-0278 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ AR 3 2018 1 134-152 |
| allfieldsGer |
10.21608/JGUAA2.2017.1690.1001 doi (DE-627)DOAJ079872174 (DE-599)DOAJ21698b1c228e415f936be3151935fdd9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng CC1-960 CB3-482 Mona Gabr Hussein verfasserin aut THREE UNPUBLISHED ROMAN & BYZANTINE COINS FROM OXYRHYNCHUS 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier (En) This Article betakes Studying & Publishing- to the first time- three Coins, two Roman and a single Byzantine, from the excavated material of Season 2015 of the Spanish Expedition in El-Bahnasa (ex. Oxyrhynchus) in Minya Governorate, Middle Egypt. These three pieces have the Numbers: N.1173, N.1174 & N. 1175, and are kept now in the Museum-magazine in Site El-Bahnasa, Hall 8, They could be dated respectively from approximately the 4th century AD for the first two coins, unearthed in the site of HighNecropolis, and apparently from middle of the 7th century AD, i.e. Late Byzantine unto dawn of The Arab Conquest in year 642 AD, for the third piece found in the Osirion Site. The several Excavations in the site unearthed more evidence thereof, while the coinages have their importance in the historical story of the region , so this Article betakes Studying & Publishing- to the first time- three, two Roman and a single Byzantine, Coins from the excavated material of Season 2015 of the Spanish Expedition, specially the coins found in both Sites of High Necropolis & Osirion .The Alexandrian Coinages was produced, at first, according to Ptolemaic Style and standard weight, but going forward up to the Roman Period, they showed decrease in size & weight . The bronze coinage were struck in several nomes of Roman Egypt, Alexandria, as the main metropolis had some known mints, moreover many other local mints were present nearby, such as those in Memphis , Sais , Arsenoie (mod. Kiman-Faris in Fayyum), Heracleopolis (mod.Ihnasia El-madineh, Antoniopolis (mod. Sheikh Abada), Hermopolis (mod.Al-Ashmunein), Coptos (mod.Qeft), and also Oxyrhynchus (mod.El-Bahnasa) . The local standard type of coinages of Oxyrhynchus displays the Goddess Athena, on obverse, where she stands wearing The Chiton, the Peplos, & the military helmet, holding the double axe in her Hand , Athena there was assimilated with the local Deity of the territory, i.e., Tweres (Egy. Taweret) goddess of Motherhood, shaped normally as female hippopotamus, in spite of this close relation, Athena retained her standard form, as depicted normally by the Greek & Alexandrian way . The main Importance of these our coins is not only in spotting light upon some types, and local coinage-industry in Roman& Byzantine Egypt, and its relations to the Alexandrian Mint during that era, but also in clearing more the economic role of Egypt as a Roman Province, and different faces of coinage industry, either produced in Alexandria or being struck in some local mints in other territories throughout Egypt. (Ar) تتناول هذه الورقة البحثية نشر ودراسة لثلاثة قطع من العملات الرومانية والبيزنطية، والتى تعد جزءاً من مکتشفات حفائر البعثة الأسبانية فى البهنسا، أوکسيرينخوس القديمة بمحافظة المنيا، وذلک خلال موسم حفائر 2015م، وهي محفوظة حالياً بالفاعة رقم (8) الخاصة بأعمال البعثة الاسبانية داخل المخزن المتحفى بمدينة البهنسا. وهذه القطع هى ذات الأرقام: N.1173, N.1174 والتى تم اکتشافهما فى موقع الجبانة العليا، والتى يمکن أن تؤرخ من القرن الرابع الميلادى(؟)، بالإضافة إلى القطعة الثالثة رقم: N.1175 والتى تم اکتشافها فى موقع الأوزيريون، والتي يمکن تأريخها بحوالى القرن السابع الميلادى، أي أواخر العصر البيزنطى وقبيل الفتح العربى لمصر عام 642م. هذه العملات تلقى الضوء وتعطى قراءة تحليلية عن بعض طرز ودور سک العملات البرونزية فى المقاطعات، أو علاقتها بدار سک الأسکندرية، وکذلک توضح بعض جوانب وضع مصر ودورها الاقتصادى، لاسيما فيما يتعلق بنظام تداول العملات داخل الإمبراطورية الرومانية کإحدى الولايات الرومانية الهامة. spanish bronze coins oxyrhynchus denominations obverse reverse Archaeology History of Civilization In Journal of the General Union of Arab Archaeologists The General Union of Arab Archaeologists, 2023 3(2018), 1, Seite 134-152 (DE-627)DOAJ000158178 25370278 nnns volume:3 year:2018 number:1 pages:134-152 https://doi.org/10.21608/JGUAA2.2017.1690.1001 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/21698b1c228e415f936be3151935fdd9 kostenfrei https://jguaa2.journals.ekb.eg/article_4388_25fe2c398f76706b12fd5dcd33090756.pdf kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2537-026X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2537-0278 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ AR 3 2018 1 134-152 |
| allfieldsSound |
10.21608/JGUAA2.2017.1690.1001 doi (DE-627)DOAJ079872174 (DE-599)DOAJ21698b1c228e415f936be3151935fdd9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng CC1-960 CB3-482 Mona Gabr Hussein verfasserin aut THREE UNPUBLISHED ROMAN & BYZANTINE COINS FROM OXYRHYNCHUS 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier (En) This Article betakes Studying & Publishing- to the first time- three Coins, two Roman and a single Byzantine, from the excavated material of Season 2015 of the Spanish Expedition in El-Bahnasa (ex. Oxyrhynchus) in Minya Governorate, Middle Egypt. These three pieces have the Numbers: N.1173, N.1174 & N. 1175, and are kept now in the Museum-magazine in Site El-Bahnasa, Hall 8, They could be dated respectively from approximately the 4th century AD for the first two coins, unearthed in the site of HighNecropolis, and apparently from middle of the 7th century AD, i.e. Late Byzantine unto dawn of The Arab Conquest in year 642 AD, for the third piece found in the Osirion Site. The several Excavations in the site unearthed more evidence thereof, while the coinages have their importance in the historical story of the region , so this Article betakes Studying & Publishing- to the first time- three, two Roman and a single Byzantine, Coins from the excavated material of Season 2015 of the Spanish Expedition, specially the coins found in both Sites of High Necropolis & Osirion .The Alexandrian Coinages was produced, at first, according to Ptolemaic Style and standard weight, but going forward up to the Roman Period, they showed decrease in size & weight . The bronze coinage were struck in several nomes of Roman Egypt, Alexandria, as the main metropolis had some known mints, moreover many other local mints were present nearby, such as those in Memphis , Sais , Arsenoie (mod. Kiman-Faris in Fayyum), Heracleopolis (mod.Ihnasia El-madineh, Antoniopolis (mod. Sheikh Abada), Hermopolis (mod.Al-Ashmunein), Coptos (mod.Qeft), and also Oxyrhynchus (mod.El-Bahnasa) . The local standard type of coinages of Oxyrhynchus displays the Goddess Athena, on obverse, where she stands wearing The Chiton, the Peplos, & the military helmet, holding the double axe in her Hand , Athena there was assimilated with the local Deity of the territory, i.e., Tweres (Egy. Taweret) goddess of Motherhood, shaped normally as female hippopotamus, in spite of this close relation, Athena retained her standard form, as depicted normally by the Greek & Alexandrian way . The main Importance of these our coins is not only in spotting light upon some types, and local coinage-industry in Roman& Byzantine Egypt, and its relations to the Alexandrian Mint during that era, but also in clearing more the economic role of Egypt as a Roman Province, and different faces of coinage industry, either produced in Alexandria or being struck in some local mints in other territories throughout Egypt. (Ar) تتناول هذه الورقة البحثية نشر ودراسة لثلاثة قطع من العملات الرومانية والبيزنطية، والتى تعد جزءاً من مکتشفات حفائر البعثة الأسبانية فى البهنسا، أوکسيرينخوس القديمة بمحافظة المنيا، وذلک خلال موسم حفائر 2015م، وهي محفوظة حالياً بالفاعة رقم (8) الخاصة بأعمال البعثة الاسبانية داخل المخزن المتحفى بمدينة البهنسا. وهذه القطع هى ذات الأرقام: N.1173, N.1174 والتى تم اکتشافهما فى موقع الجبانة العليا، والتى يمکن أن تؤرخ من القرن الرابع الميلادى(؟)، بالإضافة إلى القطعة الثالثة رقم: N.1175 والتى تم اکتشافها فى موقع الأوزيريون، والتي يمکن تأريخها بحوالى القرن السابع الميلادى، أي أواخر العصر البيزنطى وقبيل الفتح العربى لمصر عام 642م. هذه العملات تلقى الضوء وتعطى قراءة تحليلية عن بعض طرز ودور سک العملات البرونزية فى المقاطعات، أو علاقتها بدار سک الأسکندرية، وکذلک توضح بعض جوانب وضع مصر ودورها الاقتصادى، لاسيما فيما يتعلق بنظام تداول العملات داخل الإمبراطورية الرومانية کإحدى الولايات الرومانية الهامة. spanish bronze coins oxyrhynchus denominations obverse reverse Archaeology History of Civilization In Journal of the General Union of Arab Archaeologists The General Union of Arab Archaeologists, 2023 3(2018), 1, Seite 134-152 (DE-627)DOAJ000158178 25370278 nnns volume:3 year:2018 number:1 pages:134-152 https://doi.org/10.21608/JGUAA2.2017.1690.1001 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/21698b1c228e415f936be3151935fdd9 kostenfrei https://jguaa2.journals.ekb.eg/article_4388_25fe2c398f76706b12fd5dcd33090756.pdf kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2537-026X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2537-0278 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ AR 3 2018 1 134-152 |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000naa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">DOAJ079872174</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230310173553.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">230310s2018 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.21608/JGUAA2.2017.1690.1001</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)DOAJ079872174</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)DOAJ21698b1c228e415f936be3151935fdd9</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">CC1-960</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">CB3-482</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Mona Gabr Hussein</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">THREE UNPUBLISHED ROMAN & BYZANTINE COINS FROM OXYRHYNCHUS</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2018</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(En) This Article betakes Studying & Publishing- to the first time- three Coins, two Roman and a single Byzantine, from the excavated material of Season 2015 of the Spanish Expedition in El-Bahnasa (ex. Oxyrhynchus) in Minya Governorate, Middle Egypt. These three pieces have the Numbers: N.1173, N.1174 & N. 1175, and are kept now in the Museum-magazine in Site El-Bahnasa, Hall 8, They could be dated respectively from approximately the 4th century AD for the first two coins, unearthed in the site of HighNecropolis, and apparently from middle of the 7th century AD, i.e. Late Byzantine unto dawn of The Arab Conquest in year 642 AD, for the third piece found in the Osirion Site. The several Excavations in the site unearthed more evidence thereof, while the coinages have their importance in the historical story of the region , so this Article betakes Studying & Publishing- to the first time- three, two Roman and a single Byzantine, Coins from the excavated material of Season 2015 of the Spanish Expedition, specially the coins found in both Sites of High Necropolis & Osirion .The Alexandrian Coinages was produced, at first, according to Ptolemaic Style and standard weight, but going forward up to the Roman Period, they showed decrease in size & weight . The bronze coinage were struck in several nomes of Roman Egypt, Alexandria, as the main metropolis had some known mints, moreover many other local mints were present nearby, such as those in Memphis , Sais , Arsenoie (mod. Kiman-Faris in Fayyum), Heracleopolis (mod.Ihnasia El-madineh, Antoniopolis (mod. Sheikh Abada), Hermopolis (mod.Al-Ashmunein), Coptos (mod.Qeft), and also Oxyrhynchus (mod.El-Bahnasa) . The local standard type of coinages of Oxyrhynchus displays the Goddess Athena, on obverse, where she stands wearing The Chiton, the Peplos, & the military helmet, holding the double axe in her Hand , Athena there was assimilated with the local Deity of the territory, i.e., Tweres (Egy. Taweret) goddess of Motherhood, shaped normally as female hippopotamus, in spite of this close relation, Athena retained her standard form, as depicted normally by the Greek & Alexandrian way . The main Importance of these our coins is not only in spotting light upon some types, and local coinage-industry in Roman& Byzantine Egypt, and its relations to the Alexandrian Mint during that era, but also in clearing more the economic role of Egypt as a Roman Province, and different faces of coinage industry, either produced in Alexandria or being struck in some local mints in other territories throughout Egypt. 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THREE UNPUBLISHED ROMAN & BYZANTINE COINS FROM OXYRHYNCHUS |
| abstract |
(En) This Article betakes Studying & Publishing- to the first time- three Coins, two Roman and a single Byzantine, from the excavated material of Season 2015 of the Spanish Expedition in El-Bahnasa (ex. Oxyrhynchus) in Minya Governorate, Middle Egypt. These three pieces have the Numbers: N.1173, N.1174 & N. 1175, and are kept now in the Museum-magazine in Site El-Bahnasa, Hall 8, They could be dated respectively from approximately the 4th century AD for the first two coins, unearthed in the site of HighNecropolis, and apparently from middle of the 7th century AD, i.e. Late Byzantine unto dawn of The Arab Conquest in year 642 AD, for the third piece found in the Osirion Site. The several Excavations in the site unearthed more evidence thereof, while the coinages have their importance in the historical story of the region , so this Article betakes Studying & Publishing- to the first time- three, two Roman and a single Byzantine, Coins from the excavated material of Season 2015 of the Spanish Expedition, specially the coins found in both Sites of High Necropolis & Osirion .The Alexandrian Coinages was produced, at first, according to Ptolemaic Style and standard weight, but going forward up to the Roman Period, they showed decrease in size & weight . The bronze coinage were struck in several nomes of Roman Egypt, Alexandria, as the main metropolis had some known mints, moreover many other local mints were present nearby, such as those in Memphis , Sais , Arsenoie (mod. Kiman-Faris in Fayyum), Heracleopolis (mod.Ihnasia El-madineh, Antoniopolis (mod. Sheikh Abada), Hermopolis (mod.Al-Ashmunein), Coptos (mod.Qeft), and also Oxyrhynchus (mod.El-Bahnasa) . The local standard type of coinages of Oxyrhynchus displays the Goddess Athena, on obverse, where she stands wearing The Chiton, the Peplos, & the military helmet, holding the double axe in her Hand , Athena there was assimilated with the local Deity of the territory, i.e., Tweres (Egy. Taweret) goddess of Motherhood, shaped normally as female hippopotamus, in spite of this close relation, Athena retained her standard form, as depicted normally by the Greek & Alexandrian way . The main Importance of these our coins is not only in spotting light upon some types, and local coinage-industry in Roman& Byzantine Egypt, and its relations to the Alexandrian Mint during that era, but also in clearing more the economic role of Egypt as a Roman Province, and different faces of coinage industry, either produced in Alexandria or being struck in some local mints in other territories throughout Egypt. (Ar) تتناول هذه الورقة البحثية نشر ودراسة لثلاثة قطع من العملات الرومانية والبيزنطية، والتى تعد جزءاً من مکتشفات حفائر البعثة الأسبانية فى البهنسا، أوکسيرينخوس القديمة بمحافظة المنيا، وذلک خلال موسم حفائر 2015م، وهي محفوظة حالياً بالفاعة رقم (8) الخاصة بأعمال البعثة الاسبانية داخل المخزن المتحفى بمدينة البهنسا. وهذه القطع هى ذات الأرقام: N.1173, N.1174 والتى تم اکتشافهما فى موقع الجبانة العليا، والتى يمکن أن تؤرخ من القرن الرابع الميلادى(؟)، بالإضافة إلى القطعة الثالثة رقم: N.1175 والتى تم اکتشافها فى موقع الأوزيريون، والتي يمکن تأريخها بحوالى القرن السابع الميلادى، أي أواخر العصر البيزنطى وقبيل الفتح العربى لمصر عام 642م. هذه العملات تلقى الضوء وتعطى قراءة تحليلية عن بعض طرز ودور سک العملات البرونزية فى المقاطعات، أو علاقتها بدار سک الأسکندرية، وکذلک توضح بعض جوانب وضع مصر ودورها الاقتصادى، لاسيما فيما يتعلق بنظام تداول العملات داخل الإمبراطورية الرومانية کإحدى الولايات الرومانية الهامة. |
| abstractGer |
(En) This Article betakes Studying & Publishing- to the first time- three Coins, two Roman and a single Byzantine, from the excavated material of Season 2015 of the Spanish Expedition in El-Bahnasa (ex. Oxyrhynchus) in Minya Governorate, Middle Egypt. These three pieces have the Numbers: N.1173, N.1174 & N. 1175, and are kept now in the Museum-magazine in Site El-Bahnasa, Hall 8, They could be dated respectively from approximately the 4th century AD for the first two coins, unearthed in the site of HighNecropolis, and apparently from middle of the 7th century AD, i.e. Late Byzantine unto dawn of The Arab Conquest in year 642 AD, for the third piece found in the Osirion Site. The several Excavations in the site unearthed more evidence thereof, while the coinages have their importance in the historical story of the region , so this Article betakes Studying & Publishing- to the first time- three, two Roman and a single Byzantine, Coins from the excavated material of Season 2015 of the Spanish Expedition, specially the coins found in both Sites of High Necropolis & Osirion .The Alexandrian Coinages was produced, at first, according to Ptolemaic Style and standard weight, but going forward up to the Roman Period, they showed decrease in size & weight . The bronze coinage were struck in several nomes of Roman Egypt, Alexandria, as the main metropolis had some known mints, moreover many other local mints were present nearby, such as those in Memphis , Sais , Arsenoie (mod. Kiman-Faris in Fayyum), Heracleopolis (mod.Ihnasia El-madineh, Antoniopolis (mod. Sheikh Abada), Hermopolis (mod.Al-Ashmunein), Coptos (mod.Qeft), and also Oxyrhynchus (mod.El-Bahnasa) . The local standard type of coinages of Oxyrhynchus displays the Goddess Athena, on obverse, where she stands wearing The Chiton, the Peplos, & the military helmet, holding the double axe in her Hand , Athena there was assimilated with the local Deity of the territory, i.e., Tweres (Egy. Taweret) goddess of Motherhood, shaped normally as female hippopotamus, in spite of this close relation, Athena retained her standard form, as depicted normally by the Greek & Alexandrian way . The main Importance of these our coins is not only in spotting light upon some types, and local coinage-industry in Roman& Byzantine Egypt, and its relations to the Alexandrian Mint during that era, but also in clearing more the economic role of Egypt as a Roman Province, and different faces of coinage industry, either produced in Alexandria or being struck in some local mints in other territories throughout Egypt. (Ar) تتناول هذه الورقة البحثية نشر ودراسة لثلاثة قطع من العملات الرومانية والبيزنطية، والتى تعد جزءاً من مکتشفات حفائر البعثة الأسبانية فى البهنسا، أوکسيرينخوس القديمة بمحافظة المنيا، وذلک خلال موسم حفائر 2015م، وهي محفوظة حالياً بالفاعة رقم (8) الخاصة بأعمال البعثة الاسبانية داخل المخزن المتحفى بمدينة البهنسا. وهذه القطع هى ذات الأرقام: N.1173, N.1174 والتى تم اکتشافهما فى موقع الجبانة العليا، والتى يمکن أن تؤرخ من القرن الرابع الميلادى(؟)، بالإضافة إلى القطعة الثالثة رقم: N.1175 والتى تم اکتشافها فى موقع الأوزيريون، والتي يمکن تأريخها بحوالى القرن السابع الميلادى، أي أواخر العصر البيزنطى وقبيل الفتح العربى لمصر عام 642م. هذه العملات تلقى الضوء وتعطى قراءة تحليلية عن بعض طرز ودور سک العملات البرونزية فى المقاطعات، أو علاقتها بدار سک الأسکندرية، وکذلک توضح بعض جوانب وضع مصر ودورها الاقتصادى، لاسيما فيما يتعلق بنظام تداول العملات داخل الإمبراطورية الرومانية کإحدى الولايات الرومانية الهامة. |
| abstract_unstemmed |
(En) This Article betakes Studying & Publishing- to the first time- three Coins, two Roman and a single Byzantine, from the excavated material of Season 2015 of the Spanish Expedition in El-Bahnasa (ex. Oxyrhynchus) in Minya Governorate, Middle Egypt. These three pieces have the Numbers: N.1173, N.1174 & N. 1175, and are kept now in the Museum-magazine in Site El-Bahnasa, Hall 8, They could be dated respectively from approximately the 4th century AD for the first two coins, unearthed in the site of HighNecropolis, and apparently from middle of the 7th century AD, i.e. Late Byzantine unto dawn of The Arab Conquest in year 642 AD, for the third piece found in the Osirion Site. The several Excavations in the site unearthed more evidence thereof, while the coinages have their importance in the historical story of the region , so this Article betakes Studying & Publishing- to the first time- three, two Roman and a single Byzantine, Coins from the excavated material of Season 2015 of the Spanish Expedition, specially the coins found in both Sites of High Necropolis & Osirion .The Alexandrian Coinages was produced, at first, according to Ptolemaic Style and standard weight, but going forward up to the Roman Period, they showed decrease in size & weight . The bronze coinage were struck in several nomes of Roman Egypt, Alexandria, as the main metropolis had some known mints, moreover many other local mints were present nearby, such as those in Memphis , Sais , Arsenoie (mod. Kiman-Faris in Fayyum), Heracleopolis (mod.Ihnasia El-madineh, Antoniopolis (mod. Sheikh Abada), Hermopolis (mod.Al-Ashmunein), Coptos (mod.Qeft), and also Oxyrhynchus (mod.El-Bahnasa) . The local standard type of coinages of Oxyrhynchus displays the Goddess Athena, on obverse, where she stands wearing The Chiton, the Peplos, & the military helmet, holding the double axe in her Hand , Athena there was assimilated with the local Deity of the territory, i.e., Tweres (Egy. Taweret) goddess of Motherhood, shaped normally as female hippopotamus, in spite of this close relation, Athena retained her standard form, as depicted normally by the Greek & Alexandrian way . The main Importance of these our coins is not only in spotting light upon some types, and local coinage-industry in Roman& Byzantine Egypt, and its relations to the Alexandrian Mint during that era, but also in clearing more the economic role of Egypt as a Roman Province, and different faces of coinage industry, either produced in Alexandria or being struck in some local mints in other territories throughout Egypt. (Ar) تتناول هذه الورقة البحثية نشر ودراسة لثلاثة قطع من العملات الرومانية والبيزنطية، والتى تعد جزءاً من مکتشفات حفائر البعثة الأسبانية فى البهنسا، أوکسيرينخوس القديمة بمحافظة المنيا، وذلک خلال موسم حفائر 2015م، وهي محفوظة حالياً بالفاعة رقم (8) الخاصة بأعمال البعثة الاسبانية داخل المخزن المتحفى بمدينة البهنسا. وهذه القطع هى ذات الأرقام: N.1173, N.1174 والتى تم اکتشافهما فى موقع الجبانة العليا، والتى يمکن أن تؤرخ من القرن الرابع الميلادى(؟)، بالإضافة إلى القطعة الثالثة رقم: N.1175 والتى تم اکتشافها فى موقع الأوزيريون، والتي يمکن تأريخها بحوالى القرن السابع الميلادى، أي أواخر العصر البيزنطى وقبيل الفتح العربى لمصر عام 642م. هذه العملات تلقى الضوء وتعطى قراءة تحليلية عن بعض طرز ودور سک العملات البرونزية فى المقاطعات، أو علاقتها بدار سک الأسکندرية، وکذلک توضح بعض جوانب وضع مصر ودورها الاقتصادى، لاسيما فيما يتعلق بنظام تداول العملات داخل الإمبراطورية الرومانية کإحدى الولايات الرومانية الهامة. |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000naa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">DOAJ079872174</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230310173553.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">230310s2018 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.21608/JGUAA2.2017.1690.1001</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)DOAJ079872174</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)DOAJ21698b1c228e415f936be3151935fdd9</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">CC1-960</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">CB3-482</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Mona Gabr Hussein</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">THREE UNPUBLISHED ROMAN & BYZANTINE COINS FROM OXYRHYNCHUS</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2018</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(En) This Article betakes Studying & Publishing- to the first time- three Coins, two Roman and a single Byzantine, from the excavated material of Season 2015 of the Spanish Expedition in El-Bahnasa (ex. Oxyrhynchus) in Minya Governorate, Middle Egypt. These three pieces have the Numbers: N.1173, N.1174 & N. 1175, and are kept now in the Museum-magazine in Site El-Bahnasa, Hall 8, They could be dated respectively from approximately the 4th century AD for the first two coins, unearthed in the site of HighNecropolis, and apparently from middle of the 7th century AD, i.e. Late Byzantine unto dawn of The Arab Conquest in year 642 AD, for the third piece found in the Osirion Site. The several Excavations in the site unearthed more evidence thereof, while the coinages have their importance in the historical story of the region , so this Article betakes Studying & Publishing- to the first time- three, two Roman and a single Byzantine, Coins from the excavated material of Season 2015 of the Spanish Expedition, specially the coins found in both Sites of High Necropolis & Osirion .The Alexandrian Coinages was produced, at first, according to Ptolemaic Style and standard weight, but going forward up to the Roman Period, they showed decrease in size & weight . The bronze coinage were struck in several nomes of Roman Egypt, Alexandria, as the main metropolis had some known mints, moreover many other local mints were present nearby, such as those in Memphis , Sais , Arsenoie (mod. Kiman-Faris in Fayyum), Heracleopolis (mod.Ihnasia El-madineh, Antoniopolis (mod. Sheikh Abada), Hermopolis (mod.Al-Ashmunein), Coptos (mod.Qeft), and also Oxyrhynchus (mod.El-Bahnasa) . The local standard type of coinages of Oxyrhynchus displays the Goddess Athena, on obverse, where she stands wearing The Chiton, the Peplos, & the military helmet, holding the double axe in her Hand , Athena there was assimilated with the local Deity of the territory, i.e., Tweres (Egy. Taweret) goddess of Motherhood, shaped normally as female hippopotamus, in spite of this close relation, Athena retained her standard form, as depicted normally by the Greek & Alexandrian way . The main Importance of these our coins is not only in spotting light upon some types, and local coinage-industry in Roman& Byzantine Egypt, and its relations to the Alexandrian Mint during that era, but also in clearing more the economic role of Egypt as a Roman Province, and different faces of coinage industry, either produced in Alexandria or being struck in some local mints in other territories throughout Egypt. (Ar) تتناول هذه الورقة البحثية نشر ودراسة لثلاثة قطع من العملات الرومانية والبيزنطية، والتى تعد جزءاً من مکتشفات حفائر البعثة الأسبانية فى البهنسا، أوکسيرينخوس القديمة بمحافظة المنيا، وذلک خلال موسم حفائر 2015م، وهي محفوظة حالياً بالفاعة رقم (8) الخاصة بأعمال البعثة الاسبانية داخل المخزن المتحفى بمدينة البهنسا. وهذه القطع هى ذات الأرقام: N.1173, N.1174 والتى تم اکتشافهما فى موقع الجبانة العليا، والتى يمکن أن تؤرخ من القرن الرابع الميلادى(؟)، بالإضافة إلى القطعة الثالثة رقم: N.1175 والتى تم اکتشافها فى موقع الأوزيريون، والتي يمکن تأريخها بحوالى القرن السابع الميلادى، أي أواخر العصر البيزنطى وقبيل الفتح العربى لمصر عام 642م. هذه العملات تلقى الضوء وتعطى قراءة تحليلية عن بعض طرز ودور سک العملات البرونزية فى المقاطعات، أو علاقتها بدار سک الأسکندرية، وکذلک توضح بعض جوانب وضع مصر ودورها الاقتصادى، لاسيما فيما يتعلق بنظام تداول العملات داخل الإمبراطورية الرومانية کإحدى الولايات الرومانية الهامة.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">spanish</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">bronze coins</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">oxyrhynchus</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">denominations</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">obverse</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">reverse</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Archaeology</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">History of Civilization</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">In</subfield><subfield code="t">Journal of the General Union of Arab Archaeologists</subfield><subfield code="d">The General Union of Arab Archaeologists, 2023</subfield><subfield code="g">3(2018), 1, Seite 134-152</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)DOAJ000158178</subfield><subfield code="x">25370278</subfield><subfield code="7">nnns</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="1" ind2="8"><subfield code="g">volume:3</subfield><subfield code="g">year:2018</subfield><subfield code="g">number:1</subfield><subfield code="g">pages:134-152</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.21608/JGUAA2.2017.1690.1001</subfield><subfield code="z">kostenfrei</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://doaj.org/article/21698b1c228e415f936be3151935fdd9</subfield><subfield code="z">kostenfrei</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://jguaa2.journals.ekb.eg/article_4388_25fe2c398f76706b12fd5dcd33090756.pdf</subfield><subfield code="z">kostenfrei</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="u">https://doaj.org/toc/2537-026X</subfield><subfield code="y">Journal toc</subfield><subfield code="z">kostenfrei</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="u">https://doaj.org/toc/2537-0278</subfield><subfield code="y">Journal toc</subfield><subfield code="z">kostenfrei</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_USEFLAG_A</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SYSFLAG_A</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_DOAJ</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">AR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="952" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">3</subfield><subfield code="j">2018</subfield><subfield code="e">1</subfield><subfield code="h">134-152</subfield></datafield></record></collection>
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