Phenolic Acids and Amaryllidaceae Alkaloids Profiles in <i<Leucojum aestivum</i< L. In Vitro Plants Grown under Different Light Conditions

Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) have emerged as efficient light sources for promoting in vitro plant growth and primary and secondary metabolite biosynthesis. This study investigated the effects of blue, red, and white-red LED lights on plant biomass growth, photosynthetic pigments, soluble sugars, phe...
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Autor*in:	Emilia Morańska [verfasserIn] Magdalena Simlat [verfasserIn] Marzena Warchoł [verfasserIn] Edyta Skrzypek [verfasserIn] Piotr Waligórski [verfasserIn] Dominique Laurain-Mattar [verfasserIn] Rosella Spina [verfasserIn] Agata Ptak [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2023

Schlagwörter:	light-emitting diodes photosynthetic pigments sugar phenolic compounds galanthamine

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Molecules - MDPI AG, 2003, 28(2023), 4, p 1525
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:28 ; year:2023 ; number:4, p 1525

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.3390/molecules28041525

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ080017789

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allfields	10.3390/molecules28041525 doi (DE-627)DOAJ080017789 (DE-599)DOAJea4d1e867f9f404ba294dd9b95a05989 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QD241-441 Emilia Morańska verfasserin aut Phenolic Acids and Amaryllidaceae Alkaloids Profiles in <i<Leucojum aestivum</i< L. In Vitro Plants Grown under Different Light Conditions 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) have emerged as efficient light sources for promoting in vitro plant growth and primary and secondary metabolite biosynthesis. This study investigated the effects of blue, red, and white-red LED lights on plant biomass growth, photosynthetic pigments, soluble sugars, phenolic compounds, the production of Amaryllidaceae alkaloids, and the activities of antioxidant enzymes in <i<Leucojum aestivum</i< L. cultures. A white fluorescent light was used as a control. The plants that were grown under white-red and red light showed the highest fresh biomass increments. The blue light stimulated chlorophyll <i<a</i<, carotenoid, and flavonoid production. The white-red and blue lights were favourable for phenolic acid biosynthesis. Chlorogenic, <i<p</i<-hydroxybenzoic, caffeic, syringic, <i<p</i<-coumaric, ferulic, sinapic, and benzoic acids were identified in plant materials, with ferulic acid dominating. The blue light had a significant beneficial effect both on galanthamine (4.67 µg/g of dry weight (DW)) and lycorine (115 µg/g DW) biosynthesis. Red light treatment increased catalase and superoxide dismutase activities, and high catalase activity was also observed in plants treated with white-red and blue light. This is the first report to provide evidence of the effects of LED light on the biosynthesis of phenolic acid and Amaryllidaceae alkaloids in <i<L. aestivum</i< cultures, which is of pharmacological importance and can propose new strategies for their production. light-emitting diodes <i<Leucojum aestivum</i< L. in vitro culture photosynthetic pigments sugar phenolic compounds galanthamine Organic chemistry Magdalena Simlat verfasserin aut Marzena Warchoł verfasserin aut Edyta Skrzypek verfasserin aut Piotr Waligórski verfasserin aut Dominique Laurain-Mattar verfasserin aut Rosella Spina verfasserin aut Agata Ptak verfasserin aut In Molecules MDPI AG, 2003 28(2023), 4, p 1525 (DE-627)311313132 (DE-600)2008644-1 14203049 nnns volume:28 year:2023 number:4, p 1525 https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28041525 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/ea4d1e867f9f404ba294dd9b95a05989 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/4/1525 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 28 2023 4, p 1525
spelling	10.3390/molecules28041525 doi (DE-627)DOAJ080017789 (DE-599)DOAJea4d1e867f9f404ba294dd9b95a05989 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QD241-441 Emilia Morańska verfasserin aut Phenolic Acids and Amaryllidaceae Alkaloids Profiles in <i<Leucojum aestivum</i< L. In Vitro Plants Grown under Different Light Conditions 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) have emerged as efficient light sources for promoting in vitro plant growth and primary and secondary metabolite biosynthesis. This study investigated the effects of blue, red, and white-red LED lights on plant biomass growth, photosynthetic pigments, soluble sugars, phenolic compounds, the production of Amaryllidaceae alkaloids, and the activities of antioxidant enzymes in <i<Leucojum aestivum</i< L. cultures. A white fluorescent light was used as a control. The plants that were grown under white-red and red light showed the highest fresh biomass increments. The blue light stimulated chlorophyll <i<a</i<, carotenoid, and flavonoid production. The white-red and blue lights were favourable for phenolic acid biosynthesis. Chlorogenic, <i<p</i<-hydroxybenzoic, caffeic, syringic, <i<p</i<-coumaric, ferulic, sinapic, and benzoic acids were identified in plant materials, with ferulic acid dominating. The blue light had a significant beneficial effect both on galanthamine (4.67 µg/g of dry weight (DW)) and lycorine (115 µg/g DW) biosynthesis. Red light treatment increased catalase and superoxide dismutase activities, and high catalase activity was also observed in plants treated with white-red and blue light. This is the first report to provide evidence of the effects of LED light on the biosynthesis of phenolic acid and Amaryllidaceae alkaloids in <i<L. aestivum</i< cultures, which is of pharmacological importance and can propose new strategies for their production. light-emitting diodes <i<Leucojum aestivum</i< L. in vitro culture photosynthetic pigments sugar phenolic compounds galanthamine Organic chemistry Magdalena Simlat verfasserin aut Marzena Warchoł verfasserin aut Edyta Skrzypek verfasserin aut Piotr Waligórski verfasserin aut Dominique Laurain-Mattar verfasserin aut Rosella Spina verfasserin aut Agata Ptak verfasserin aut In Molecules MDPI AG, 2003 28(2023), 4, p 1525 (DE-627)311313132 (DE-600)2008644-1 14203049 nnns volume:28 year:2023 number:4, p 1525 https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28041525 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/ea4d1e867f9f404ba294dd9b95a05989 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/4/1525 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 28 2023 4, p 1525
allfields_unstemmed	10.3390/molecules28041525 doi (DE-627)DOAJ080017789 (DE-599)DOAJea4d1e867f9f404ba294dd9b95a05989 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QD241-441 Emilia Morańska verfasserin aut Phenolic Acids and Amaryllidaceae Alkaloids Profiles in <i<Leucojum aestivum</i< L. In Vitro Plants Grown under Different Light Conditions 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) have emerged as efficient light sources for promoting in vitro plant growth and primary and secondary metabolite biosynthesis. This study investigated the effects of blue, red, and white-red LED lights on plant biomass growth, photosynthetic pigments, soluble sugars, phenolic compounds, the production of Amaryllidaceae alkaloids, and the activities of antioxidant enzymes in <i<Leucojum aestivum</i< L. cultures. A white fluorescent light was used as a control. The plants that were grown under white-red and red light showed the highest fresh biomass increments. The blue light stimulated chlorophyll <i<a</i<, carotenoid, and flavonoid production. The white-red and blue lights were favourable for phenolic acid biosynthesis. Chlorogenic, <i<p</i<-hydroxybenzoic, caffeic, syringic, <i<p</i<-coumaric, ferulic, sinapic, and benzoic acids were identified in plant materials, with ferulic acid dominating. The blue light had a significant beneficial effect both on galanthamine (4.67 µg/g of dry weight (DW)) and lycorine (115 µg/g DW) biosynthesis. Red light treatment increased catalase and superoxide dismutase activities, and high catalase activity was also observed in plants treated with white-red and blue light. This is the first report to provide evidence of the effects of LED light on the biosynthesis of phenolic acid and Amaryllidaceae alkaloids in <i<L. aestivum</i< cultures, which is of pharmacological importance and can propose new strategies for their production. light-emitting diodes <i<Leucojum aestivum</i< L. in vitro culture photosynthetic pigments sugar phenolic compounds galanthamine Organic chemistry Magdalena Simlat verfasserin aut Marzena Warchoł verfasserin aut Edyta Skrzypek verfasserin aut Piotr Waligórski verfasserin aut Dominique Laurain-Mattar verfasserin aut Rosella Spina verfasserin aut Agata Ptak verfasserin aut In Molecules MDPI AG, 2003 28(2023), 4, p 1525 (DE-627)311313132 (DE-600)2008644-1 14203049 nnns volume:28 year:2023 number:4, p 1525 https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28041525 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/ea4d1e867f9f404ba294dd9b95a05989 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/4/1525 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 28 2023 4, p 1525
allfieldsGer	10.3390/molecules28041525 doi (DE-627)DOAJ080017789 (DE-599)DOAJea4d1e867f9f404ba294dd9b95a05989 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QD241-441 Emilia Morańska verfasserin aut Phenolic Acids and Amaryllidaceae Alkaloids Profiles in <i<Leucojum aestivum</i< L. In Vitro Plants Grown under Different Light Conditions 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) have emerged as efficient light sources for promoting in vitro plant growth and primary and secondary metabolite biosynthesis. This study investigated the effects of blue, red, and white-red LED lights on plant biomass growth, photosynthetic pigments, soluble sugars, phenolic compounds, the production of Amaryllidaceae alkaloids, and the activities of antioxidant enzymes in <i<Leucojum aestivum</i< L. cultures. A white fluorescent light was used as a control. The plants that were grown under white-red and red light showed the highest fresh biomass increments. The blue light stimulated chlorophyll <i<a</i<, carotenoid, and flavonoid production. The white-red and blue lights were favourable for phenolic acid biosynthesis. Chlorogenic, <i<p</i<-hydroxybenzoic, caffeic, syringic, <i<p</i<-coumaric, ferulic, sinapic, and benzoic acids were identified in plant materials, with ferulic acid dominating. The blue light had a significant beneficial effect both on galanthamine (4.67 µg/g of dry weight (DW)) and lycorine (115 µg/g DW) biosynthesis. Red light treatment increased catalase and superoxide dismutase activities, and high catalase activity was also observed in plants treated with white-red and blue light. This is the first report to provide evidence of the effects of LED light on the biosynthesis of phenolic acid and Amaryllidaceae alkaloids in <i<L. aestivum</i< cultures, which is of pharmacological importance and can propose new strategies for their production. light-emitting diodes <i<Leucojum aestivum</i< L. in vitro culture photosynthetic pigments sugar phenolic compounds galanthamine Organic chemistry Magdalena Simlat verfasserin aut Marzena Warchoł verfasserin aut Edyta Skrzypek verfasserin aut Piotr Waligórski verfasserin aut Dominique Laurain-Mattar verfasserin aut Rosella Spina verfasserin aut Agata Ptak verfasserin aut In Molecules MDPI AG, 2003 28(2023), 4, p 1525 (DE-627)311313132 (DE-600)2008644-1 14203049 nnns volume:28 year:2023 number:4, p 1525 https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28041525 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/ea4d1e867f9f404ba294dd9b95a05989 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/4/1525 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 28 2023 4, p 1525
allfieldsSound	10.3390/molecules28041525 doi (DE-627)DOAJ080017789 (DE-599)DOAJea4d1e867f9f404ba294dd9b95a05989 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QD241-441 Emilia Morańska verfasserin aut Phenolic Acids and Amaryllidaceae Alkaloids Profiles in <i<Leucojum aestivum</i< L. In Vitro Plants Grown under Different Light Conditions 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) have emerged as efficient light sources for promoting in vitro plant growth and primary and secondary metabolite biosynthesis. This study investigated the effects of blue, red, and white-red LED lights on plant biomass growth, photosynthetic pigments, soluble sugars, phenolic compounds, the production of Amaryllidaceae alkaloids, and the activities of antioxidant enzymes in <i<Leucojum aestivum</i< L. cultures. A white fluorescent light was used as a control. The plants that were grown under white-red and red light showed the highest fresh biomass increments. The blue light stimulated chlorophyll <i<a</i<, carotenoid, and flavonoid production. The white-red and blue lights were favourable for phenolic acid biosynthesis. Chlorogenic, <i<p</i<-hydroxybenzoic, caffeic, syringic, <i<p</i<-coumaric, ferulic, sinapic, and benzoic acids were identified in plant materials, with ferulic acid dominating. The blue light had a significant beneficial effect both on galanthamine (4.67 µg/g of dry weight (DW)) and lycorine (115 µg/g DW) biosynthesis. Red light treatment increased catalase and superoxide dismutase activities, and high catalase activity was also observed in plants treated with white-red and blue light. This is the first report to provide evidence of the effects of LED light on the biosynthesis of phenolic acid and Amaryllidaceae alkaloids in <i<L. aestivum</i< cultures, which is of pharmacological importance and can propose new strategies for their production. light-emitting diodes <i<Leucojum aestivum</i< L. in vitro culture photosynthetic pigments sugar phenolic compounds galanthamine Organic chemistry Magdalena Simlat verfasserin aut Marzena Warchoł verfasserin aut Edyta Skrzypek verfasserin aut Piotr Waligórski verfasserin aut Dominique Laurain-Mattar verfasserin aut Rosella Spina verfasserin aut Agata Ptak verfasserin aut In Molecules MDPI AG, 2003 28(2023), 4, p 1525 (DE-627)311313132 (DE-600)2008644-1 14203049 nnns volume:28 year:2023 number:4, p 1525 https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28041525 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/ea4d1e867f9f404ba294dd9b95a05989 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/4/1525 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 28 2023 4, p 1525
language	English
source	In Molecules 28(2023), 4, p 1525 volume:28 year:2023 number:4, p 1525
sourceStr	In Molecules 28(2023), 4, p 1525 volume:28 year:2023 number:4, p 1525
format_phy_str_mv	Article
institution	findex.gbv.de
topic_facet	light-emitting diodes <i<Leucojum aestivum</i< L. in vitro culture photosynthetic pigments sugar phenolic compounds galanthamine Organic chemistry
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container_title	Molecules
authorswithroles_txt_mv	Emilia Morańska @@aut@@ Magdalena Simlat @@aut@@ Marzena Warchoł @@aut@@ Edyta Skrzypek @@aut@@ Piotr Waligórski @@aut@@ Dominique Laurain-Mattar @@aut@@ Rosella Spina @@aut@@ Agata Ptak @@aut@@
publishDateDaySort_date	2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
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topic_title	QD241-441 Phenolic Acids and Amaryllidaceae Alkaloids Profiles in <i<Leucojum aestivum</i< L. In Vitro Plants Grown under Different Light Conditions light-emitting diodes <i<Leucojum aestivum</i< L. in vitro culture photosynthetic pigments sugar phenolic compounds galanthamine
topic	misc QD241-441 misc light-emitting diodes misc <i<Leucojum aestivum</i< L. in vitro culture misc photosynthetic pigments misc sugar misc phenolic compounds misc galanthamine misc Organic chemistry
topic_unstemmed	misc QD241-441 misc light-emitting diodes misc <i<Leucojum aestivum</i< L. in vitro culture misc photosynthetic pigments misc sugar misc phenolic compounds misc galanthamine misc Organic chemistry
topic_browse	misc QD241-441 misc light-emitting diodes misc <i<Leucojum aestivum</i< L. in vitro culture misc photosynthetic pigments misc sugar misc phenolic compounds misc galanthamine misc Organic chemistry
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hierarchy_parent_title	Molecules
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title	Phenolic Acids and Amaryllidaceae Alkaloids Profiles in <i<Leucojum aestivum</i< L. In Vitro Plants Grown under Different Light Conditions
ctrlnum	(DE-627)DOAJ080017789 (DE-599)DOAJea4d1e867f9f404ba294dd9b95a05989
title_full	Phenolic Acids and Amaryllidaceae Alkaloids Profiles in <i<Leucojum aestivum</i< L. In Vitro Plants Grown under Different Light Conditions
author_sort	Emilia Morańska
journal	Molecules
journalStr	Molecules
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author_browse	Emilia Morańska Magdalena Simlat Marzena Warchoł Edyta Skrzypek Piotr Waligórski Dominique Laurain-Mattar Rosella Spina Agata Ptak
container_volume	28
class	QD241-441
format_se	Elektronische Aufsätze
author-letter	Emilia Morańska
doi_str_mv	10.3390/molecules28041525
author2-role	verfasserin
title_sort	phenolic acids and amaryllidaceae alkaloids profiles in <i<leucojum aestivum</i< l. in vitro plants grown under different light conditions
callnumber	QD241-441
title_auth	Phenolic Acids and Amaryllidaceae Alkaloids Profiles in <i<Leucojum aestivum</i< L. In Vitro Plants Grown under Different Light Conditions
abstract	Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) have emerged as efficient light sources for promoting in vitro plant growth and primary and secondary metabolite biosynthesis. This study investigated the effects of blue, red, and white-red LED lights on plant biomass growth, photosynthetic pigments, soluble sugars, phenolic compounds, the production of Amaryllidaceae alkaloids, and the activities of antioxidant enzymes in <i<Leucojum aestivum</i< L. cultures. A white fluorescent light was used as a control. The plants that were grown under white-red and red light showed the highest fresh biomass increments. The blue light stimulated chlorophyll <i<a</i<, carotenoid, and flavonoid production. The white-red and blue lights were favourable for phenolic acid biosynthesis. Chlorogenic, <i<p</i<-hydroxybenzoic, caffeic, syringic, <i<p</i<-coumaric, ferulic, sinapic, and benzoic acids were identified in plant materials, with ferulic acid dominating. The blue light had a significant beneficial effect both on galanthamine (4.67 µg/g of dry weight (DW)) and lycorine (115 µg/g DW) biosynthesis. Red light treatment increased catalase and superoxide dismutase activities, and high catalase activity was also observed in plants treated with white-red and blue light. This is the first report to provide evidence of the effects of LED light on the biosynthesis of phenolic acid and Amaryllidaceae alkaloids in <i<L. aestivum</i< cultures, which is of pharmacological importance and can propose new strategies for their production.
abstractGer	Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) have emerged as efficient light sources for promoting in vitro plant growth and primary and secondary metabolite biosynthesis. This study investigated the effects of blue, red, and white-red LED lights on plant biomass growth, photosynthetic pigments, soluble sugars, phenolic compounds, the production of Amaryllidaceae alkaloids, and the activities of antioxidant enzymes in <i<Leucojum aestivum</i< L. cultures. A white fluorescent light was used as a control. The plants that were grown under white-red and red light showed the highest fresh biomass increments. The blue light stimulated chlorophyll <i<a</i<, carotenoid, and flavonoid production. The white-red and blue lights were favourable for phenolic acid biosynthesis. Chlorogenic, <i<p</i<-hydroxybenzoic, caffeic, syringic, <i<p</i<-coumaric, ferulic, sinapic, and benzoic acids were identified in plant materials, with ferulic acid dominating. The blue light had a significant beneficial effect both on galanthamine (4.67 µg/g of dry weight (DW)) and lycorine (115 µg/g DW) biosynthesis. Red light treatment increased catalase and superoxide dismutase activities, and high catalase activity was also observed in plants treated with white-red and blue light. This is the first report to provide evidence of the effects of LED light on the biosynthesis of phenolic acid and Amaryllidaceae alkaloids in <i<L. aestivum</i< cultures, which is of pharmacological importance and can propose new strategies for their production.
abstract_unstemmed	Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) have emerged as efficient light sources for promoting in vitro plant growth and primary and secondary metabolite biosynthesis. This study investigated the effects of blue, red, and white-red LED lights on plant biomass growth, photosynthetic pigments, soluble sugars, phenolic compounds, the production of Amaryllidaceae alkaloids, and the activities of antioxidant enzymes in <i<Leucojum aestivum</i< L. cultures. A white fluorescent light was used as a control. The plants that were grown under white-red and red light showed the highest fresh biomass increments. The blue light stimulated chlorophyll <i<a</i<, carotenoid, and flavonoid production. The white-red and blue lights were favourable for phenolic acid biosynthesis. Chlorogenic, <i<p</i<-hydroxybenzoic, caffeic, syringic, <i<p</i<-coumaric, ferulic, sinapic, and benzoic acids were identified in plant materials, with ferulic acid dominating. The blue light had a significant beneficial effect both on galanthamine (4.67 µg/g of dry weight (DW)) and lycorine (115 µg/g DW) biosynthesis. Red light treatment increased catalase and superoxide dismutase activities, and high catalase activity was also observed in plants treated with white-red and blue light. This is the first report to provide evidence of the effects of LED light on the biosynthesis of phenolic acid and Amaryllidaceae alkaloids in <i<L. aestivum</i< cultures, which is of pharmacological importance and can propose new strategies for their production.
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container_issue	4, p 1525
title_short	Phenolic Acids and Amaryllidaceae Alkaloids Profiles in <i<Leucojum aestivum</i< L. In Vitro Plants Grown under Different Light Conditions
url	https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28041525 https://doaj.org/article/ea4d1e867f9f404ba294dd9b95a05989 https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/4/1525 https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049
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author2	Magdalena Simlat Marzena Warchoł Edyta Skrzypek Piotr Waligórski Dominique Laurain-Mattar Rosella Spina Agata Ptak
author2Str	Magdalena Simlat Marzena Warchoł Edyta Skrzypek Piotr Waligórski Dominique Laurain-Mattar Rosella Spina Agata Ptak
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up_date	2024-07-04T01:44:58.347Z
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