Effect of multidisciplinary team (MDT) centred on pregnant women with pulmonary hypertension on treatment and outcomes of pregnancy
Abstract Background The importance of multidisciplinary team (MDT) centred on pregnant women with pulmonary hypertension (PH) has been highlighted. However, rare studies have explored its effects on pregnancy outcomes. This study seeks to investigate whether and how the MDT has an effect on the trea...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Wenjie Chen [verfasserIn] Jun Luo [verfasserIn] Jingyuan Chen [verfasserIn] Yusi Chen [verfasserIn] Zilu Li [verfasserIn] Haihua Qiu [verfasserIn] Jiang Li [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
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2023 |
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In: BMC Pulmonary Medicine - BMC, 2003, 23(2023), 1, Seite 10 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:23 ; year:2023 ; number:1 ; pages:10 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1186/s12890-023-02355-1 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ080548490 |
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520 | |a Abstract Background The importance of multidisciplinary team (MDT) centred on pregnant women with pulmonary hypertension (PH) has been highlighted. However, rare studies have explored its effects on pregnancy outcomes. This study seeks to investigate whether and how the MDT has an effect on the treatment and outcomes of PH pregnant women. Methods A pre- and post-intervention study was conducted based on an interrupted time series design to compare the treatment and outcomes of patients with PH before (pre-MDT) and after (post-MDT) implementation of the MDT. PH was defined as pulmonary artery systolic pressure (sPAP) ≥ 35 mmHg measured by echocardiography or right heart catheterization and sPAP at 35–60 mmHg and over 60 mmHg was defined as mild and severe PH, respectively. All results were analyzed by T-tests, Chi square tests or Fisher exact test and two-sided p value < 0.05 was set to be statistically significant. Results 149 pregnancies were found in 143 women with PH. Overall, 46 pregnancies were elective abortions, remaining 49 and 54 pregnancies completing delivery in the pre-MDT group and post-MDT group, respectively. Five (10.2%) mother and seven (8.6%) neonatal died in the former, while no maternal deaths but 1.9% neonatal death occurred in the latter. In subgroup analysis, maternal and fetal/neonatal complications were higher in patients with severe PH and World Health Organization functional class (WHO FC) III/IV and all maternal deaths occurred in class III/IV women. In pre-MDT and post-MDT groups, there were 8 and 22 pregnant women receiving the pulmonary-specific therapy and completing delivery, respectively. The percentage of heart failure and urgent cesarean of pre-MDT group was higher than the post-MDT group (30.6% vs. 12.9%, p = 0.02; 40.8% vs. 14.8%, p = 0.01, respectively). Conclusion Implementing the MDT decreased the rate of urgent caesarean section and heart failure in patients with PH and no maternal deaths occurred in the post-MDT group. Pregnant women with severe PH and WHO FC III/IV might have a poor prognosis, whereas the use of pulmonary-specific therapy might improve outcomes of pregnancy. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Multidisciplinary team | |
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700 | 0 | |a Jiang Li |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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10.1186/s12890-023-02355-1 doi (DE-627)DOAJ080548490 (DE-599)DOAJb386b8ec9f84476b8e7eb641d29ed695 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC705-779 Wenjie Chen verfasserin aut Effect of multidisciplinary team (MDT) centred on pregnant women with pulmonary hypertension on treatment and outcomes of pregnancy 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Background The importance of multidisciplinary team (MDT) centred on pregnant women with pulmonary hypertension (PH) has been highlighted. However, rare studies have explored its effects on pregnancy outcomes. This study seeks to investigate whether and how the MDT has an effect on the treatment and outcomes of PH pregnant women. Methods A pre- and post-intervention study was conducted based on an interrupted time series design to compare the treatment and outcomes of patients with PH before (pre-MDT) and after (post-MDT) implementation of the MDT. PH was defined as pulmonary artery systolic pressure (sPAP) ≥ 35 mmHg measured by echocardiography or right heart catheterization and sPAP at 35–60 mmHg and over 60 mmHg was defined as mild and severe PH, respectively. All results were analyzed by T-tests, Chi square tests or Fisher exact test and two-sided p value < 0.05 was set to be statistically significant. Results 149 pregnancies were found in 143 women with PH. Overall, 46 pregnancies were elective abortions, remaining 49 and 54 pregnancies completing delivery in the pre-MDT group and post-MDT group, respectively. Five (10.2%) mother and seven (8.6%) neonatal died in the former, while no maternal deaths but 1.9% neonatal death occurred in the latter. In subgroup analysis, maternal and fetal/neonatal complications were higher in patients with severe PH and World Health Organization functional class (WHO FC) III/IV and all maternal deaths occurred in class III/IV women. In pre-MDT and post-MDT groups, there were 8 and 22 pregnant women receiving the pulmonary-specific therapy and completing delivery, respectively. The percentage of heart failure and urgent cesarean of pre-MDT group was higher than the post-MDT group (30.6% vs. 12.9%, p = 0.02; 40.8% vs. 14.8%, p = 0.01, respectively). Conclusion Implementing the MDT decreased the rate of urgent caesarean section and heart failure in patients with PH and no maternal deaths occurred in the post-MDT group. Pregnant women with severe PH and WHO FC III/IV might have a poor prognosis, whereas the use of pulmonary-specific therapy might improve outcomes of pregnancy. Multidisciplinary team Pulmonary hypertension Pregnant outcomes Targeted therapy Diseases of the respiratory system Jun Luo verfasserin aut Jingyuan Chen verfasserin aut Yusi Chen verfasserin aut Zilu Li verfasserin aut Haihua Qiu verfasserin aut Jiang Li verfasserin aut In BMC Pulmonary Medicine BMC, 2003 23(2023), 1, Seite 10 (DE-627)335489125 (DE-600)2059871-3 14712466 nnns volume:23 year:2023 number:1 pages:10 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12890-023-02355-1 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/b386b8ec9f84476b8e7eb641d29ed695 kostenfrei https://doi.org/10.1186/s12890-023-02355-1 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2466 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 23 2023 1 10 |
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10.1186/s12890-023-02355-1 doi (DE-627)DOAJ080548490 (DE-599)DOAJb386b8ec9f84476b8e7eb641d29ed695 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC705-779 Wenjie Chen verfasserin aut Effect of multidisciplinary team (MDT) centred on pregnant women with pulmonary hypertension on treatment and outcomes of pregnancy 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Background The importance of multidisciplinary team (MDT) centred on pregnant women with pulmonary hypertension (PH) has been highlighted. However, rare studies have explored its effects on pregnancy outcomes. This study seeks to investigate whether and how the MDT has an effect on the treatment and outcomes of PH pregnant women. Methods A pre- and post-intervention study was conducted based on an interrupted time series design to compare the treatment and outcomes of patients with PH before (pre-MDT) and after (post-MDT) implementation of the MDT. PH was defined as pulmonary artery systolic pressure (sPAP) ≥ 35 mmHg measured by echocardiography or right heart catheterization and sPAP at 35–60 mmHg and over 60 mmHg was defined as mild and severe PH, respectively. All results were analyzed by T-tests, Chi square tests or Fisher exact test and two-sided p value < 0.05 was set to be statistically significant. Results 149 pregnancies were found in 143 women with PH. Overall, 46 pregnancies were elective abortions, remaining 49 and 54 pregnancies completing delivery in the pre-MDT group and post-MDT group, respectively. Five (10.2%) mother and seven (8.6%) neonatal died in the former, while no maternal deaths but 1.9% neonatal death occurred in the latter. In subgroup analysis, maternal and fetal/neonatal complications were higher in patients with severe PH and World Health Organization functional class (WHO FC) III/IV and all maternal deaths occurred in class III/IV women. In pre-MDT and post-MDT groups, there were 8 and 22 pregnant women receiving the pulmonary-specific therapy and completing delivery, respectively. The percentage of heart failure and urgent cesarean of pre-MDT group was higher than the post-MDT group (30.6% vs. 12.9%, p = 0.02; 40.8% vs. 14.8%, p = 0.01, respectively). Conclusion Implementing the MDT decreased the rate of urgent caesarean section and heart failure in patients with PH and no maternal deaths occurred in the post-MDT group. Pregnant women with severe PH and WHO FC III/IV might have a poor prognosis, whereas the use of pulmonary-specific therapy might improve outcomes of pregnancy. Multidisciplinary team Pulmonary hypertension Pregnant outcomes Targeted therapy Diseases of the respiratory system Jun Luo verfasserin aut Jingyuan Chen verfasserin aut Yusi Chen verfasserin aut Zilu Li verfasserin aut Haihua Qiu verfasserin aut Jiang Li verfasserin aut In BMC Pulmonary Medicine BMC, 2003 23(2023), 1, Seite 10 (DE-627)335489125 (DE-600)2059871-3 14712466 nnns volume:23 year:2023 number:1 pages:10 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12890-023-02355-1 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/b386b8ec9f84476b8e7eb641d29ed695 kostenfrei https://doi.org/10.1186/s12890-023-02355-1 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2466 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 23 2023 1 10 |
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10.1186/s12890-023-02355-1 doi (DE-627)DOAJ080548490 (DE-599)DOAJb386b8ec9f84476b8e7eb641d29ed695 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC705-779 Wenjie Chen verfasserin aut Effect of multidisciplinary team (MDT) centred on pregnant women with pulmonary hypertension on treatment and outcomes of pregnancy 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Background The importance of multidisciplinary team (MDT) centred on pregnant women with pulmonary hypertension (PH) has been highlighted. However, rare studies have explored its effects on pregnancy outcomes. This study seeks to investigate whether and how the MDT has an effect on the treatment and outcomes of PH pregnant women. Methods A pre- and post-intervention study was conducted based on an interrupted time series design to compare the treatment and outcomes of patients with PH before (pre-MDT) and after (post-MDT) implementation of the MDT. PH was defined as pulmonary artery systolic pressure (sPAP) ≥ 35 mmHg measured by echocardiography or right heart catheterization and sPAP at 35–60 mmHg and over 60 mmHg was defined as mild and severe PH, respectively. All results were analyzed by T-tests, Chi square tests or Fisher exact test and two-sided p value < 0.05 was set to be statistically significant. Results 149 pregnancies were found in 143 women with PH. Overall, 46 pregnancies were elective abortions, remaining 49 and 54 pregnancies completing delivery in the pre-MDT group and post-MDT group, respectively. Five (10.2%) mother and seven (8.6%) neonatal died in the former, while no maternal deaths but 1.9% neonatal death occurred in the latter. In subgroup analysis, maternal and fetal/neonatal complications were higher in patients with severe PH and World Health Organization functional class (WHO FC) III/IV and all maternal deaths occurred in class III/IV women. In pre-MDT and post-MDT groups, there were 8 and 22 pregnant women receiving the pulmonary-specific therapy and completing delivery, respectively. The percentage of heart failure and urgent cesarean of pre-MDT group was higher than the post-MDT group (30.6% vs. 12.9%, p = 0.02; 40.8% vs. 14.8%, p = 0.01, respectively). Conclusion Implementing the MDT decreased the rate of urgent caesarean section and heart failure in patients with PH and no maternal deaths occurred in the post-MDT group. Pregnant women with severe PH and WHO FC III/IV might have a poor prognosis, whereas the use of pulmonary-specific therapy might improve outcomes of pregnancy. Multidisciplinary team Pulmonary hypertension Pregnant outcomes Targeted therapy Diseases of the respiratory system Jun Luo verfasserin aut Jingyuan Chen verfasserin aut Yusi Chen verfasserin aut Zilu Li verfasserin aut Haihua Qiu verfasserin aut Jiang Li verfasserin aut In BMC Pulmonary Medicine BMC, 2003 23(2023), 1, Seite 10 (DE-627)335489125 (DE-600)2059871-3 14712466 nnns volume:23 year:2023 number:1 pages:10 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12890-023-02355-1 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/b386b8ec9f84476b8e7eb641d29ed695 kostenfrei https://doi.org/10.1186/s12890-023-02355-1 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2466 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 23 2023 1 10 |
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10.1186/s12890-023-02355-1 doi (DE-627)DOAJ080548490 (DE-599)DOAJb386b8ec9f84476b8e7eb641d29ed695 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC705-779 Wenjie Chen verfasserin aut Effect of multidisciplinary team (MDT) centred on pregnant women with pulmonary hypertension on treatment and outcomes of pregnancy 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Background The importance of multidisciplinary team (MDT) centred on pregnant women with pulmonary hypertension (PH) has been highlighted. However, rare studies have explored its effects on pregnancy outcomes. This study seeks to investigate whether and how the MDT has an effect on the treatment and outcomes of PH pregnant women. Methods A pre- and post-intervention study was conducted based on an interrupted time series design to compare the treatment and outcomes of patients with PH before (pre-MDT) and after (post-MDT) implementation of the MDT. PH was defined as pulmonary artery systolic pressure (sPAP) ≥ 35 mmHg measured by echocardiography or right heart catheterization and sPAP at 35–60 mmHg and over 60 mmHg was defined as mild and severe PH, respectively. All results were analyzed by T-tests, Chi square tests or Fisher exact test and two-sided p value < 0.05 was set to be statistically significant. Results 149 pregnancies were found in 143 women with PH. Overall, 46 pregnancies were elective abortions, remaining 49 and 54 pregnancies completing delivery in the pre-MDT group and post-MDT group, respectively. Five (10.2%) mother and seven (8.6%) neonatal died in the former, while no maternal deaths but 1.9% neonatal death occurred in the latter. In subgroup analysis, maternal and fetal/neonatal complications were higher in patients with severe PH and World Health Organization functional class (WHO FC) III/IV and all maternal deaths occurred in class III/IV women. In pre-MDT and post-MDT groups, there were 8 and 22 pregnant women receiving the pulmonary-specific therapy and completing delivery, respectively. The percentage of heart failure and urgent cesarean of pre-MDT group was higher than the post-MDT group (30.6% vs. 12.9%, p = 0.02; 40.8% vs. 14.8%, p = 0.01, respectively). Conclusion Implementing the MDT decreased the rate of urgent caesarean section and heart failure in patients with PH and no maternal deaths occurred in the post-MDT group. Pregnant women with severe PH and WHO FC III/IV might have a poor prognosis, whereas the use of pulmonary-specific therapy might improve outcomes of pregnancy. Multidisciplinary team Pulmonary hypertension Pregnant outcomes Targeted therapy Diseases of the respiratory system Jun Luo verfasserin aut Jingyuan Chen verfasserin aut Yusi Chen verfasserin aut Zilu Li verfasserin aut Haihua Qiu verfasserin aut Jiang Li verfasserin aut In BMC Pulmonary Medicine BMC, 2003 23(2023), 1, Seite 10 (DE-627)335489125 (DE-600)2059871-3 14712466 nnns volume:23 year:2023 number:1 pages:10 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12890-023-02355-1 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/b386b8ec9f84476b8e7eb641d29ed695 kostenfrei https://doi.org/10.1186/s12890-023-02355-1 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2466 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 23 2023 1 10 |
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10.1186/s12890-023-02355-1 doi (DE-627)DOAJ080548490 (DE-599)DOAJb386b8ec9f84476b8e7eb641d29ed695 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC705-779 Wenjie Chen verfasserin aut Effect of multidisciplinary team (MDT) centred on pregnant women with pulmonary hypertension on treatment and outcomes of pregnancy 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Background The importance of multidisciplinary team (MDT) centred on pregnant women with pulmonary hypertension (PH) has been highlighted. However, rare studies have explored its effects on pregnancy outcomes. This study seeks to investigate whether and how the MDT has an effect on the treatment and outcomes of PH pregnant women. Methods A pre- and post-intervention study was conducted based on an interrupted time series design to compare the treatment and outcomes of patients with PH before (pre-MDT) and after (post-MDT) implementation of the MDT. PH was defined as pulmonary artery systolic pressure (sPAP) ≥ 35 mmHg measured by echocardiography or right heart catheterization and sPAP at 35–60 mmHg and over 60 mmHg was defined as mild and severe PH, respectively. All results were analyzed by T-tests, Chi square tests or Fisher exact test and two-sided p value < 0.05 was set to be statistically significant. Results 149 pregnancies were found in 143 women with PH. Overall, 46 pregnancies were elective abortions, remaining 49 and 54 pregnancies completing delivery in the pre-MDT group and post-MDT group, respectively. Five (10.2%) mother and seven (8.6%) neonatal died in the former, while no maternal deaths but 1.9% neonatal death occurred in the latter. In subgroup analysis, maternal and fetal/neonatal complications were higher in patients with severe PH and World Health Organization functional class (WHO FC) III/IV and all maternal deaths occurred in class III/IV women. In pre-MDT and post-MDT groups, there were 8 and 22 pregnant women receiving the pulmonary-specific therapy and completing delivery, respectively. The percentage of heart failure and urgent cesarean of pre-MDT group was higher than the post-MDT group (30.6% vs. 12.9%, p = 0.02; 40.8% vs. 14.8%, p = 0.01, respectively). Conclusion Implementing the MDT decreased the rate of urgent caesarean section and heart failure in patients with PH and no maternal deaths occurred in the post-MDT group. Pregnant women with severe PH and WHO FC III/IV might have a poor prognosis, whereas the use of pulmonary-specific therapy might improve outcomes of pregnancy. Multidisciplinary team Pulmonary hypertension Pregnant outcomes Targeted therapy Diseases of the respiratory system Jun Luo verfasserin aut Jingyuan Chen verfasserin aut Yusi Chen verfasserin aut Zilu Li verfasserin aut Haihua Qiu verfasserin aut Jiang Li verfasserin aut In BMC Pulmonary Medicine BMC, 2003 23(2023), 1, Seite 10 (DE-627)335489125 (DE-600)2059871-3 14712466 nnns volume:23 year:2023 number:1 pages:10 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12890-023-02355-1 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/b386b8ec9f84476b8e7eb641d29ed695 kostenfrei https://doi.org/10.1186/s12890-023-02355-1 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2466 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 23 2023 1 10 |
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However, rare studies have explored its effects on pregnancy outcomes. This study seeks to investigate whether and how the MDT has an effect on the treatment and outcomes of PH pregnant women. Methods A pre- and post-intervention study was conducted based on an interrupted time series design to compare the treatment and outcomes of patients with PH before (pre-MDT) and after (post-MDT) implementation of the MDT. PH was defined as pulmonary artery systolic pressure (sPAP) ≥ 35 mmHg measured by echocardiography or right heart catheterization and sPAP at 35–60 mmHg and over 60 mmHg was defined as mild and severe PH, respectively. All results were analyzed by T-tests, Chi square tests or Fisher exact test and two-sided p value < 0.05 was set to be statistically significant. Results 149 pregnancies were found in 143 women with PH. Overall, 46 pregnancies were elective abortions, remaining 49 and 54 pregnancies completing delivery in the pre-MDT group and post-MDT group, respectively. 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Effect of multidisciplinary team (MDT) centred on pregnant women with pulmonary hypertension on treatment and outcomes of pregnancy |
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Abstract Background The importance of multidisciplinary team (MDT) centred on pregnant women with pulmonary hypertension (PH) has been highlighted. However, rare studies have explored its effects on pregnancy outcomes. This study seeks to investigate whether and how the MDT has an effect on the treatment and outcomes of PH pregnant women. Methods A pre- and post-intervention study was conducted based on an interrupted time series design to compare the treatment and outcomes of patients with PH before (pre-MDT) and after (post-MDT) implementation of the MDT. PH was defined as pulmonary artery systolic pressure (sPAP) ≥ 35 mmHg measured by echocardiography or right heart catheterization and sPAP at 35–60 mmHg and over 60 mmHg was defined as mild and severe PH, respectively. All results were analyzed by T-tests, Chi square tests or Fisher exact test and two-sided p value < 0.05 was set to be statistically significant. Results 149 pregnancies were found in 143 women with PH. Overall, 46 pregnancies were elective abortions, remaining 49 and 54 pregnancies completing delivery in the pre-MDT group and post-MDT group, respectively. Five (10.2%) mother and seven (8.6%) neonatal died in the former, while no maternal deaths but 1.9% neonatal death occurred in the latter. In subgroup analysis, maternal and fetal/neonatal complications were higher in patients with severe PH and World Health Organization functional class (WHO FC) III/IV and all maternal deaths occurred in class III/IV women. In pre-MDT and post-MDT groups, there were 8 and 22 pregnant women receiving the pulmonary-specific therapy and completing delivery, respectively. The percentage of heart failure and urgent cesarean of pre-MDT group was higher than the post-MDT group (30.6% vs. 12.9%, p = 0.02; 40.8% vs. 14.8%, p = 0.01, respectively). Conclusion Implementing the MDT decreased the rate of urgent caesarean section and heart failure in patients with PH and no maternal deaths occurred in the post-MDT group. Pregnant women with severe PH and WHO FC III/IV might have a poor prognosis, whereas the use of pulmonary-specific therapy might improve outcomes of pregnancy. |
abstractGer |
Abstract Background The importance of multidisciplinary team (MDT) centred on pregnant women with pulmonary hypertension (PH) has been highlighted. However, rare studies have explored its effects on pregnancy outcomes. This study seeks to investigate whether and how the MDT has an effect on the treatment and outcomes of PH pregnant women. Methods A pre- and post-intervention study was conducted based on an interrupted time series design to compare the treatment and outcomes of patients with PH before (pre-MDT) and after (post-MDT) implementation of the MDT. PH was defined as pulmonary artery systolic pressure (sPAP) ≥ 35 mmHg measured by echocardiography or right heart catheterization and sPAP at 35–60 mmHg and over 60 mmHg was defined as mild and severe PH, respectively. All results were analyzed by T-tests, Chi square tests or Fisher exact test and two-sided p value < 0.05 was set to be statistically significant. Results 149 pregnancies were found in 143 women with PH. Overall, 46 pregnancies were elective abortions, remaining 49 and 54 pregnancies completing delivery in the pre-MDT group and post-MDT group, respectively. Five (10.2%) mother and seven (8.6%) neonatal died in the former, while no maternal deaths but 1.9% neonatal death occurred in the latter. In subgroup analysis, maternal and fetal/neonatal complications were higher in patients with severe PH and World Health Organization functional class (WHO FC) III/IV and all maternal deaths occurred in class III/IV women. In pre-MDT and post-MDT groups, there were 8 and 22 pregnant women receiving the pulmonary-specific therapy and completing delivery, respectively. The percentage of heart failure and urgent cesarean of pre-MDT group was higher than the post-MDT group (30.6% vs. 12.9%, p = 0.02; 40.8% vs. 14.8%, p = 0.01, respectively). Conclusion Implementing the MDT decreased the rate of urgent caesarean section and heart failure in patients with PH and no maternal deaths occurred in the post-MDT group. Pregnant women with severe PH and WHO FC III/IV might have a poor prognosis, whereas the use of pulmonary-specific therapy might improve outcomes of pregnancy. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract Background The importance of multidisciplinary team (MDT) centred on pregnant women with pulmonary hypertension (PH) has been highlighted. However, rare studies have explored its effects on pregnancy outcomes. This study seeks to investigate whether and how the MDT has an effect on the treatment and outcomes of PH pregnant women. Methods A pre- and post-intervention study was conducted based on an interrupted time series design to compare the treatment and outcomes of patients with PH before (pre-MDT) and after (post-MDT) implementation of the MDT. PH was defined as pulmonary artery systolic pressure (sPAP) ≥ 35 mmHg measured by echocardiography or right heart catheterization and sPAP at 35–60 mmHg and over 60 mmHg was defined as mild and severe PH, respectively. All results were analyzed by T-tests, Chi square tests or Fisher exact test and two-sided p value < 0.05 was set to be statistically significant. Results 149 pregnancies were found in 143 women with PH. Overall, 46 pregnancies were elective abortions, remaining 49 and 54 pregnancies completing delivery in the pre-MDT group and post-MDT group, respectively. Five (10.2%) mother and seven (8.6%) neonatal died in the former, while no maternal deaths but 1.9% neonatal death occurred in the latter. In subgroup analysis, maternal and fetal/neonatal complications were higher in patients with severe PH and World Health Organization functional class (WHO FC) III/IV and all maternal deaths occurred in class III/IV women. In pre-MDT and post-MDT groups, there were 8 and 22 pregnant women receiving the pulmonary-specific therapy and completing delivery, respectively. The percentage of heart failure and urgent cesarean of pre-MDT group was higher than the post-MDT group (30.6% vs. 12.9%, p = 0.02; 40.8% vs. 14.8%, p = 0.01, respectively). Conclusion Implementing the MDT decreased the rate of urgent caesarean section and heart failure in patients with PH and no maternal deaths occurred in the post-MDT group. Pregnant women with severe PH and WHO FC III/IV might have a poor prognosis, whereas the use of pulmonary-specific therapy might improve outcomes of pregnancy. |
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title_short |
Effect of multidisciplinary team (MDT) centred on pregnant women with pulmonary hypertension on treatment and outcomes of pregnancy |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12890-023-02355-1 https://doaj.org/article/b386b8ec9f84476b8e7eb641d29ed695 https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2466 |
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Jun Luo Jingyuan Chen Yusi Chen Zilu Li Haihua Qiu Jiang Li |
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Jun Luo Jingyuan Chen Yusi Chen Zilu Li Haihua Qiu Jiang Li |
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However, rare studies have explored its effects on pregnancy outcomes. This study seeks to investigate whether and how the MDT has an effect on the treatment and outcomes of PH pregnant women. Methods A pre- and post-intervention study was conducted based on an interrupted time series design to compare the treatment and outcomes of patients with PH before (pre-MDT) and after (post-MDT) implementation of the MDT. PH was defined as pulmonary artery systolic pressure (sPAP) ≥ 35 mmHg measured by echocardiography or right heart catheterization and sPAP at 35–60 mmHg and over 60 mmHg was defined as mild and severe PH, respectively. All results were analyzed by T-tests, Chi square tests or Fisher exact test and two-sided p value < 0.05 was set to be statistically significant. Results 149 pregnancies were found in 143 women with PH. Overall, 46 pregnancies were elective abortions, remaining 49 and 54 pregnancies completing delivery in the pre-MDT group and post-MDT group, respectively. Five (10.2%) mother and seven (8.6%) neonatal died in the former, while no maternal deaths but 1.9% neonatal death occurred in the latter. In subgroup analysis, maternal and fetal/neonatal complications were higher in patients with severe PH and World Health Organization functional class (WHO FC) III/IV and all maternal deaths occurred in class III/IV women. In pre-MDT and post-MDT groups, there were 8 and 22 pregnant women receiving the pulmonary-specific therapy and completing delivery, respectively. The percentage of heart failure and urgent cesarean of pre-MDT group was higher than the post-MDT group (30.6% vs. 12.9%, p = 0.02; 40.8% vs. 14.8%, p = 0.01, respectively). Conclusion Implementing the MDT decreased the rate of urgent caesarean section and heart failure in patients with PH and no maternal deaths occurred in the post-MDT group. 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