New perspectives for fascioliasis in Upper Egypt's new endemic region: Sociodemographic characteristics and phylogenetic analysis of Fasciola in humans, animals, and lymnaeid vectors.

<h4<Background</h4<Fascioliasis is a significant vector-borne disease that has emerged in numerous tropical and subtropical countries causing severe health problems. Egypt is one of the fascioliasis endemic regions; however, the current situation in Upper Egypt is understudied, with only...
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Autor*in:	Alzahraa Abdelraouf Ahmad [verfasserIn] Haidi Karam-Allah Ramadan [verfasserIn] Waleed Attia Hassan [verfasserIn] Mohammed Ageeli Hakami [verfasserIn] Enas Abdelhameed Mahmoud Huseein [verfasserIn] Sara Abdel-Aal Mohamed [verfasserIn] Adnan Ahmed Mohamed [verfasserIn] Nahed Ahmed Elossily [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2022

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases - Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2008, 16(2022), 12, p e0011000
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:16 ; year:2022 ; number:12, p e0011000

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.1371/journal.pntd.0011000

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ080721222

Internformat


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allfields	10.1371/journal.pntd.0011000 doi (DE-627)DOAJ080721222 (DE-599)DOAJe4ae6d3a0c7043d2a5dbfa8cac84c023 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC955-962 RA1-1270 Alzahraa Abdelraouf Ahmad verfasserin aut New perspectives for fascioliasis in Upper Egypt's new endemic region: Sociodemographic characteristics and phylogenetic analysis of Fasciola in humans, animals, and lymnaeid vectors. 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier <h4<Background</h4<Fascioliasis is a significant vector-borne disease that has emerged in numerous tropical and subtropical countries causing severe health problems. Egypt is one of the fascioliasis endemic regions; however, the current situation in Upper Egypt is understudied, with only sporadic human cases or outbreaks. This study aims to highlight the sociodemographic characteristics of human fascioliasis in a newly emerged endemic area in Upper Egypt, along with risk factors analysis and the molecular characteristics of the fasciolid population in humans, animals, and lymnaeid snails.<h4<Methodology/principal findings</h4<The study reported Fasciola infection in patients and their close relatives by analyzing the risk of human infection. Morphological and molecular characterization was performed on lymnaeid snails. Multigene sequencing was also used to characterize fasciolids from human cases, cattle, and pooled snail samples. The study identified asymptomatic Fasciola infection among family members and identified the presence of peridomestic animals as a significant risk factor for infection. This is the first genetic evidence that Radix auricularia exists as the snail intermediate host in Egypt.<h4<Conclusions/significance</h4<This study revealed that Assiut Governorate in Upper Egypt is a high-risk area for human fascioliasis that requires additional control measures. Fasciola hepatica was the main causative agent infecting humans and snail vectors in this newly emerged endemic area. In addition, this is the first report of R. auricularia as the snail intermediate host transmitting fascioliasis in Upper Egypt. Further research is required to clarify the widespread distribution of Fasciola in Egypt's various animal hosts. This provides insight into the mode of transmission, epidemiological criteria, and genetic diversity of fasciolid populations in Upper Egypt.\. Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine Public aspects of medicine Haidi Karam-Allah Ramadan verfasserin aut Waleed Attia Hassan verfasserin aut Mohammed Ageeli Hakami verfasserin aut Enas Abdelhameed Mahmoud Huseein verfasserin aut Sara Abdel-Aal Mohamed verfasserin aut Adnan Ahmed Mohamed verfasserin aut Nahed Ahmed Elossily verfasserin aut In PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2008 16(2022), 12, p e0011000 (DE-627)568915356 (DE-600)2429704-5 19352735 nnns volume:16 year:2022 number:12, p e0011000 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0011000 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/e4ae6d3a0c7043d2a5dbfa8cac84c023 kostenfrei https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0011000 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1935-2727 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1935-2735 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 16 2022 12, p e0011000
spelling	10.1371/journal.pntd.0011000 doi (DE-627)DOAJ080721222 (DE-599)DOAJe4ae6d3a0c7043d2a5dbfa8cac84c023 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC955-962 RA1-1270 Alzahraa Abdelraouf Ahmad verfasserin aut New perspectives for fascioliasis in Upper Egypt's new endemic region: Sociodemographic characteristics and phylogenetic analysis of Fasciola in humans, animals, and lymnaeid vectors. 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier <h4<Background</h4<Fascioliasis is a significant vector-borne disease that has emerged in numerous tropical and subtropical countries causing severe health problems. Egypt is one of the fascioliasis endemic regions; however, the current situation in Upper Egypt is understudied, with only sporadic human cases or outbreaks. This study aims to highlight the sociodemographic characteristics of human fascioliasis in a newly emerged endemic area in Upper Egypt, along with risk factors analysis and the molecular characteristics of the fasciolid population in humans, animals, and lymnaeid snails.<h4<Methodology/principal findings</h4<The study reported Fasciola infection in patients and their close relatives by analyzing the risk of human infection. Morphological and molecular characterization was performed on lymnaeid snails. Multigene sequencing was also used to characterize fasciolids from human cases, cattle, and pooled snail samples. The study identified asymptomatic Fasciola infection among family members and identified the presence of peridomestic animals as a significant risk factor for infection. This is the first genetic evidence that Radix auricularia exists as the snail intermediate host in Egypt.<h4<Conclusions/significance</h4<This study revealed that Assiut Governorate in Upper Egypt is a high-risk area for human fascioliasis that requires additional control measures. Fasciola hepatica was the main causative agent infecting humans and snail vectors in this newly emerged endemic area. In addition, this is the first report of R. auricularia as the snail intermediate host transmitting fascioliasis in Upper Egypt. Further research is required to clarify the widespread distribution of Fasciola in Egypt's various animal hosts. This provides insight into the mode of transmission, epidemiological criteria, and genetic diversity of fasciolid populations in Upper Egypt.\. Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine Public aspects of medicine Haidi Karam-Allah Ramadan verfasserin aut Waleed Attia Hassan verfasserin aut Mohammed Ageeli Hakami verfasserin aut Enas Abdelhameed Mahmoud Huseein verfasserin aut Sara Abdel-Aal Mohamed verfasserin aut Adnan Ahmed Mohamed verfasserin aut Nahed Ahmed Elossily verfasserin aut In PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2008 16(2022), 12, p e0011000 (DE-627)568915356 (DE-600)2429704-5 19352735 nnns volume:16 year:2022 number:12, p e0011000 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0011000 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/e4ae6d3a0c7043d2a5dbfa8cac84c023 kostenfrei https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0011000 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1935-2727 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1935-2735 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 16 2022 12, p e0011000
allfields_unstemmed	10.1371/journal.pntd.0011000 doi (DE-627)DOAJ080721222 (DE-599)DOAJe4ae6d3a0c7043d2a5dbfa8cac84c023 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC955-962 RA1-1270 Alzahraa Abdelraouf Ahmad verfasserin aut New perspectives for fascioliasis in Upper Egypt's new endemic region: Sociodemographic characteristics and phylogenetic analysis of Fasciola in humans, animals, and lymnaeid vectors. 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier <h4<Background</h4<Fascioliasis is a significant vector-borne disease that has emerged in numerous tropical and subtropical countries causing severe health problems. Egypt is one of the fascioliasis endemic regions; however, the current situation in Upper Egypt is understudied, with only sporadic human cases or outbreaks. This study aims to highlight the sociodemographic characteristics of human fascioliasis in a newly emerged endemic area in Upper Egypt, along with risk factors analysis and the molecular characteristics of the fasciolid population in humans, animals, and lymnaeid snails.<h4<Methodology/principal findings</h4<The study reported Fasciola infection in patients and their close relatives by analyzing the risk of human infection. Morphological and molecular characterization was performed on lymnaeid snails. Multigene sequencing was also used to characterize fasciolids from human cases, cattle, and pooled snail samples. The study identified asymptomatic Fasciola infection among family members and identified the presence of peridomestic animals as a significant risk factor for infection. This is the first genetic evidence that Radix auricularia exists as the snail intermediate host in Egypt.<h4<Conclusions/significance</h4<This study revealed that Assiut Governorate in Upper Egypt is a high-risk area for human fascioliasis that requires additional control measures. Fasciola hepatica was the main causative agent infecting humans and snail vectors in this newly emerged endemic area. In addition, this is the first report of R. auricularia as the snail intermediate host transmitting fascioliasis in Upper Egypt. Further research is required to clarify the widespread distribution of Fasciola in Egypt's various animal hosts. This provides insight into the mode of transmission, epidemiological criteria, and genetic diversity of fasciolid populations in Upper Egypt.\. Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine Public aspects of medicine Haidi Karam-Allah Ramadan verfasserin aut Waleed Attia Hassan verfasserin aut Mohammed Ageeli Hakami verfasserin aut Enas Abdelhameed Mahmoud Huseein verfasserin aut Sara Abdel-Aal Mohamed verfasserin aut Adnan Ahmed Mohamed verfasserin aut Nahed Ahmed Elossily verfasserin aut In PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2008 16(2022), 12, p e0011000 (DE-627)568915356 (DE-600)2429704-5 19352735 nnns volume:16 year:2022 number:12, p e0011000 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0011000 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/e4ae6d3a0c7043d2a5dbfa8cac84c023 kostenfrei https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0011000 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1935-2727 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1935-2735 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 16 2022 12, p e0011000
allfieldsGer	10.1371/journal.pntd.0011000 doi (DE-627)DOAJ080721222 (DE-599)DOAJe4ae6d3a0c7043d2a5dbfa8cac84c023 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC955-962 RA1-1270 Alzahraa Abdelraouf Ahmad verfasserin aut New perspectives for fascioliasis in Upper Egypt's new endemic region: Sociodemographic characteristics and phylogenetic analysis of Fasciola in humans, animals, and lymnaeid vectors. 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier <h4<Background</h4<Fascioliasis is a significant vector-borne disease that has emerged in numerous tropical and subtropical countries causing severe health problems. Egypt is one of the fascioliasis endemic regions; however, the current situation in Upper Egypt is understudied, with only sporadic human cases or outbreaks. This study aims to highlight the sociodemographic characteristics of human fascioliasis in a newly emerged endemic area in Upper Egypt, along with risk factors analysis and the molecular characteristics of the fasciolid population in humans, animals, and lymnaeid snails.<h4<Methodology/principal findings</h4<The study reported Fasciola infection in patients and their close relatives by analyzing the risk of human infection. Morphological and molecular characterization was performed on lymnaeid snails. Multigene sequencing was also used to characterize fasciolids from human cases, cattle, and pooled snail samples. The study identified asymptomatic Fasciola infection among family members and identified the presence of peridomestic animals as a significant risk factor for infection. This is the first genetic evidence that Radix auricularia exists as the snail intermediate host in Egypt.<h4<Conclusions/significance</h4<This study revealed that Assiut Governorate in Upper Egypt is a high-risk area for human fascioliasis that requires additional control measures. Fasciola hepatica was the main causative agent infecting humans and snail vectors in this newly emerged endemic area. In addition, this is the first report of R. auricularia as the snail intermediate host transmitting fascioliasis in Upper Egypt. Further research is required to clarify the widespread distribution of Fasciola in Egypt's various animal hosts. This provides insight into the mode of transmission, epidemiological criteria, and genetic diversity of fasciolid populations in Upper Egypt.\. Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine Public aspects of medicine Haidi Karam-Allah Ramadan verfasserin aut Waleed Attia Hassan verfasserin aut Mohammed Ageeli Hakami verfasserin aut Enas Abdelhameed Mahmoud Huseein verfasserin aut Sara Abdel-Aal Mohamed verfasserin aut Adnan Ahmed Mohamed verfasserin aut Nahed Ahmed Elossily verfasserin aut In PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2008 16(2022), 12, p e0011000 (DE-627)568915356 (DE-600)2429704-5 19352735 nnns volume:16 year:2022 number:12, p e0011000 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0011000 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/e4ae6d3a0c7043d2a5dbfa8cac84c023 kostenfrei https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0011000 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1935-2727 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1935-2735 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 16 2022 12, p e0011000
allfieldsSound	10.1371/journal.pntd.0011000 doi (DE-627)DOAJ080721222 (DE-599)DOAJe4ae6d3a0c7043d2a5dbfa8cac84c023 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC955-962 RA1-1270 Alzahraa Abdelraouf Ahmad verfasserin aut New perspectives for fascioliasis in Upper Egypt's new endemic region: Sociodemographic characteristics and phylogenetic analysis of Fasciola in humans, animals, and lymnaeid vectors. 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier <h4<Background</h4<Fascioliasis is a significant vector-borne disease that has emerged in numerous tropical and subtropical countries causing severe health problems. Egypt is one of the fascioliasis endemic regions; however, the current situation in Upper Egypt is understudied, with only sporadic human cases or outbreaks. This study aims to highlight the sociodemographic characteristics of human fascioliasis in a newly emerged endemic area in Upper Egypt, along with risk factors analysis and the molecular characteristics of the fasciolid population in humans, animals, and lymnaeid snails.<h4<Methodology/principal findings</h4<The study reported Fasciola infection in patients and their close relatives by analyzing the risk of human infection. Morphological and molecular characterization was performed on lymnaeid snails. Multigene sequencing was also used to characterize fasciolids from human cases, cattle, and pooled snail samples. The study identified asymptomatic Fasciola infection among family members and identified the presence of peridomestic animals as a significant risk factor for infection. This is the first genetic evidence that Radix auricularia exists as the snail intermediate host in Egypt.<h4<Conclusions/significance</h4<This study revealed that Assiut Governorate in Upper Egypt is a high-risk area for human fascioliasis that requires additional control measures. Fasciola hepatica was the main causative agent infecting humans and snail vectors in this newly emerged endemic area. In addition, this is the first report of R. auricularia as the snail intermediate host transmitting fascioliasis in Upper Egypt. Further research is required to clarify the widespread distribution of Fasciola in Egypt's various animal hosts. This provides insight into the mode of transmission, epidemiological criteria, and genetic diversity of fasciolid populations in Upper Egypt.\. Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine Public aspects of medicine Haidi Karam-Allah Ramadan verfasserin aut Waleed Attia Hassan verfasserin aut Mohammed Ageeli Hakami verfasserin aut Enas Abdelhameed Mahmoud Huseein verfasserin aut Sara Abdel-Aal Mohamed verfasserin aut Adnan Ahmed Mohamed verfasserin aut Nahed Ahmed Elossily verfasserin aut In PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2008 16(2022), 12, p e0011000 (DE-627)568915356 (DE-600)2429704-5 19352735 nnns volume:16 year:2022 number:12, p e0011000 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0011000 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/e4ae6d3a0c7043d2a5dbfa8cac84c023 kostenfrei https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0011000 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1935-2727 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1935-2735 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 16 2022 12, p e0011000
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source	In PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases 16(2022), 12, p e0011000 volume:16 year:2022 number:12, p e0011000
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spellingShingle	Alzahraa Abdelraouf Ahmad misc RC955-962 misc RA1-1270 misc Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine misc Public aspects of medicine New perspectives for fascioliasis in Upper Egypt's new endemic region: Sociodemographic characteristics and phylogenetic analysis of Fasciola in humans, animals, and lymnaeid vectors.
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topic_title	RC955-962 RA1-1270 New perspectives for fascioliasis in Upper Egypt's new endemic region: Sociodemographic characteristics and phylogenetic analysis of Fasciola in humans, animals, and lymnaeid vectors
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title	New perspectives for fascioliasis in Upper Egypt's new endemic region: Sociodemographic characteristics and phylogenetic analysis of Fasciola in humans, animals, and lymnaeid vectors.
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title_full	New perspectives for fascioliasis in Upper Egypt's new endemic region: Sociodemographic characteristics and phylogenetic analysis of Fasciola in humans, animals, and lymnaeid vectors
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author_browse	Alzahraa Abdelraouf Ahmad Haidi Karam-Allah Ramadan Waleed Attia Hassan Mohammed Ageeli Hakami Enas Abdelhameed Mahmoud Huseein Sara Abdel-Aal Mohamed Adnan Ahmed Mohamed Nahed Ahmed Elossily
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title_sort	new perspectives for fascioliasis in upper egypt's new endemic region: sociodemographic characteristics and phylogenetic analysis of fasciola in humans, animals, and lymnaeid vectors
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title_auth	New perspectives for fascioliasis in Upper Egypt's new endemic region: Sociodemographic characteristics and phylogenetic analysis of Fasciola in humans, animals, and lymnaeid vectors.
abstract	<h4<Background</h4<Fascioliasis is a significant vector-borne disease that has emerged in numerous tropical and subtropical countries causing severe health problems. Egypt is one of the fascioliasis endemic regions; however, the current situation in Upper Egypt is understudied, with only sporadic human cases or outbreaks. This study aims to highlight the sociodemographic characteristics of human fascioliasis in a newly emerged endemic area in Upper Egypt, along with risk factors analysis and the molecular characteristics of the fasciolid population in humans, animals, and lymnaeid snails.<h4<Methodology/principal findings</h4<The study reported Fasciola infection in patients and their close relatives by analyzing the risk of human infection. Morphological and molecular characterization was performed on lymnaeid snails. Multigene sequencing was also used to characterize fasciolids from human cases, cattle, and pooled snail samples. The study identified asymptomatic Fasciola infection among family members and identified the presence of peridomestic animals as a significant risk factor for infection. This is the first genetic evidence that Radix auricularia exists as the snail intermediate host in Egypt.<h4<Conclusions/significance</h4<This study revealed that Assiut Governorate in Upper Egypt is a high-risk area for human fascioliasis that requires additional control measures. Fasciola hepatica was the main causative agent infecting humans and snail vectors in this newly emerged endemic area. In addition, this is the first report of R. auricularia as the snail intermediate host transmitting fascioliasis in Upper Egypt. Further research is required to clarify the widespread distribution of Fasciola in Egypt's various animal hosts. This provides insight into the mode of transmission, epidemiological criteria, and genetic diversity of fasciolid populations in Upper Egypt.\.
abstractGer	<h4<Background</h4<Fascioliasis is a significant vector-borne disease that has emerged in numerous tropical and subtropical countries causing severe health problems. Egypt is one of the fascioliasis endemic regions; however, the current situation in Upper Egypt is understudied, with only sporadic human cases or outbreaks. This study aims to highlight the sociodemographic characteristics of human fascioliasis in a newly emerged endemic area in Upper Egypt, along with risk factors analysis and the molecular characteristics of the fasciolid population in humans, animals, and lymnaeid snails.<h4<Methodology/principal findings</h4<The study reported Fasciola infection in patients and their close relatives by analyzing the risk of human infection. Morphological and molecular characterization was performed on lymnaeid snails. Multigene sequencing was also used to characterize fasciolids from human cases, cattle, and pooled snail samples. The study identified asymptomatic Fasciola infection among family members and identified the presence of peridomestic animals as a significant risk factor for infection. This is the first genetic evidence that Radix auricularia exists as the snail intermediate host in Egypt.<h4<Conclusions/significance</h4<This study revealed that Assiut Governorate in Upper Egypt is a high-risk area for human fascioliasis that requires additional control measures. Fasciola hepatica was the main causative agent infecting humans and snail vectors in this newly emerged endemic area. In addition, this is the first report of R. auricularia as the snail intermediate host transmitting fascioliasis in Upper Egypt. Further research is required to clarify the widespread distribution of Fasciola in Egypt's various animal hosts. This provides insight into the mode of transmission, epidemiological criteria, and genetic diversity of fasciolid populations in Upper Egypt.\.
abstract_unstemmed	<h4<Background</h4<Fascioliasis is a significant vector-borne disease that has emerged in numerous tropical and subtropical countries causing severe health problems. Egypt is one of the fascioliasis endemic regions; however, the current situation in Upper Egypt is understudied, with only sporadic human cases or outbreaks. This study aims to highlight the sociodemographic characteristics of human fascioliasis in a newly emerged endemic area in Upper Egypt, along with risk factors analysis and the molecular characteristics of the fasciolid population in humans, animals, and lymnaeid snails.<h4<Methodology/principal findings</h4<The study reported Fasciola infection in patients and their close relatives by analyzing the risk of human infection. Morphological and molecular characterization was performed on lymnaeid snails. Multigene sequencing was also used to characterize fasciolids from human cases, cattle, and pooled snail samples. The study identified asymptomatic Fasciola infection among family members and identified the presence of peridomestic animals as a significant risk factor for infection. This is the first genetic evidence that Radix auricularia exists as the snail intermediate host in Egypt.<h4<Conclusions/significance</h4<This study revealed that Assiut Governorate in Upper Egypt is a high-risk area for human fascioliasis that requires additional control measures. Fasciola hepatica was the main causative agent infecting humans and snail vectors in this newly emerged endemic area. In addition, this is the first report of R. auricularia as the snail intermediate host transmitting fascioliasis in Upper Egypt. Further research is required to clarify the widespread distribution of Fasciola in Egypt's various animal hosts. This provides insight into the mode of transmission, epidemiological criteria, and genetic diversity of fasciolid populations in Upper Egypt.\.
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title_short	New perspectives for fascioliasis in Upper Egypt's new endemic region: Sociodemographic characteristics and phylogenetic analysis of Fasciola in humans, animals, and lymnaeid vectors.
url	https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0011000 https://doaj.org/article/e4ae6d3a0c7043d2a5dbfa8cac84c023 https://doaj.org/toc/1935-2727 https://doaj.org/toc/1935-2735
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New perspectives for fascioliasis in Upper Egypt's new endemic region: Sociodemographic characteristics and phylogenetic analysis of Fasciola in humans, animals, and lymnaeid vectors.

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