Thick functionally-graded W-316L composite coatings for nuclear fusion applications
Nuclear fusion is a potential pathway to finding a sustainable, carbon-free energy source. Some critical components of the fusion reactors are planned to be coated by tungsten. For the task, thermal spraying in vacuum or protective atmosphere can be employed, offering several advantages such as easy...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Jakub Klecka [verfasserIn] Jan Cizek [verfasserIn] Jiri Matejicek [verfasserIn] Frantisek Lukac [verfasserIn] Jakub Vala [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2023 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Nuclear Materials and Energy - Elsevier, 2016, 34(2023), Seite 101373- |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:34 ; year:2023 ; pages:101373- |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.nme.2023.101373 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ081469292 |
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520 | |a Nuclear fusion is a potential pathway to finding a sustainable, carbon-free energy source. Some critical components of the fusion reactors are planned to be coated by tungsten. For the task, thermal spraying in vacuum or protective atmosphere can be employed, offering several advantages such as easy preparation of advanced feedstock for deposition of functionally graded composites. Such coatings could be a viable approach to avoid the thermal expansion coefficient mismatch between the W coating and the steel components. In this study, radio-frequency inductively-coupled plasma spray method was used to deposit W-steel composite coatings of three different W ratios, as well as a functionally graded coating consisting of the three composites and a pure W top coat. The coatings exhibited a high-quality microstructure, without intermetallic or oxide phases formation. Thermal diffusivity and conductivity of the coatings was measured at 100 °C and 600 °C, with the values falling into range between the bulk steel and plasma sprayed W. In conclusion, we have shown that the RF-ICP technology is suitable for preparation of tungsten-steel graded deposits and the outputs are now prepared for other testing and a following upscaling to the industry-relevant size. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Tungsten-steel composites | |
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700 | 0 | |a Jakub Vala |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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10.1016/j.nme.2023.101373 doi (DE-627)DOAJ081469292 (DE-599)DOAJ471d3c3a66c44519a3104cb26bcac859 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TK9001-9401 Jakub Klecka verfasserin aut Thick functionally-graded W-316L composite coatings for nuclear fusion applications 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Nuclear fusion is a potential pathway to finding a sustainable, carbon-free energy source. Some critical components of the fusion reactors are planned to be coated by tungsten. For the task, thermal spraying in vacuum or protective atmosphere can be employed, offering several advantages such as easy preparation of advanced feedstock for deposition of functionally graded composites. Such coatings could be a viable approach to avoid the thermal expansion coefficient mismatch between the W coating and the steel components. In this study, radio-frequency inductively-coupled plasma spray method was used to deposit W-steel composite coatings of three different W ratios, as well as a functionally graded coating consisting of the three composites and a pure W top coat. The coatings exhibited a high-quality microstructure, without intermetallic or oxide phases formation. Thermal diffusivity and conductivity of the coatings was measured at 100 °C and 600 °C, with the values falling into range between the bulk steel and plasma sprayed W. In conclusion, we have shown that the RF-ICP technology is suitable for preparation of tungsten-steel graded deposits and the outputs are now prepared for other testing and a following upscaling to the industry-relevant size. Tungsten-steel composites FGM Plasma spraying Radio-frequency inductively-coupled plasma torch Plasma facing components Fusion reactors Nuclear engineering. Atomic power Jan Cizek verfasserin aut Jiri Matejicek verfasserin aut Frantisek Lukac verfasserin aut Jakub Vala verfasserin aut In Nuclear Materials and Energy Elsevier, 2016 34(2023), Seite 101373- (DE-627)817363181 (DE-600)2808888-8 23521791 nnns volume:34 year:2023 pages:101373- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nme.2023.101373 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/471d3c3a66c44519a3104cb26bcac859 kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179123000121 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2352-1791 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 34 2023 101373- |
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10.1016/j.nme.2023.101373 doi (DE-627)DOAJ081469292 (DE-599)DOAJ471d3c3a66c44519a3104cb26bcac859 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TK9001-9401 Jakub Klecka verfasserin aut Thick functionally-graded W-316L composite coatings for nuclear fusion applications 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Nuclear fusion is a potential pathway to finding a sustainable, carbon-free energy source. Some critical components of the fusion reactors are planned to be coated by tungsten. For the task, thermal spraying in vacuum or protective atmosphere can be employed, offering several advantages such as easy preparation of advanced feedstock for deposition of functionally graded composites. Such coatings could be a viable approach to avoid the thermal expansion coefficient mismatch between the W coating and the steel components. In this study, radio-frequency inductively-coupled plasma spray method was used to deposit W-steel composite coatings of three different W ratios, as well as a functionally graded coating consisting of the three composites and a pure W top coat. The coatings exhibited a high-quality microstructure, without intermetallic or oxide phases formation. Thermal diffusivity and conductivity of the coatings was measured at 100 °C and 600 °C, with the values falling into range between the bulk steel and plasma sprayed W. In conclusion, we have shown that the RF-ICP technology is suitable for preparation of tungsten-steel graded deposits and the outputs are now prepared for other testing and a following upscaling to the industry-relevant size. Tungsten-steel composites FGM Plasma spraying Radio-frequency inductively-coupled plasma torch Plasma facing components Fusion reactors Nuclear engineering. Atomic power Jan Cizek verfasserin aut Jiri Matejicek verfasserin aut Frantisek Lukac verfasserin aut Jakub Vala verfasserin aut In Nuclear Materials and Energy Elsevier, 2016 34(2023), Seite 101373- (DE-627)817363181 (DE-600)2808888-8 23521791 nnns volume:34 year:2023 pages:101373- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nme.2023.101373 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/471d3c3a66c44519a3104cb26bcac859 kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179123000121 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2352-1791 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 34 2023 101373- |
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10.1016/j.nme.2023.101373 doi (DE-627)DOAJ081469292 (DE-599)DOAJ471d3c3a66c44519a3104cb26bcac859 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TK9001-9401 Jakub Klecka verfasserin aut Thick functionally-graded W-316L composite coatings for nuclear fusion applications 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Nuclear fusion is a potential pathway to finding a sustainable, carbon-free energy source. Some critical components of the fusion reactors are planned to be coated by tungsten. For the task, thermal spraying in vacuum or protective atmosphere can be employed, offering several advantages such as easy preparation of advanced feedstock for deposition of functionally graded composites. Such coatings could be a viable approach to avoid the thermal expansion coefficient mismatch between the W coating and the steel components. In this study, radio-frequency inductively-coupled plasma spray method was used to deposit W-steel composite coatings of three different W ratios, as well as a functionally graded coating consisting of the three composites and a pure W top coat. The coatings exhibited a high-quality microstructure, without intermetallic or oxide phases formation. Thermal diffusivity and conductivity of the coatings was measured at 100 °C and 600 °C, with the values falling into range between the bulk steel and plasma sprayed W. In conclusion, we have shown that the RF-ICP technology is suitable for preparation of tungsten-steel graded deposits and the outputs are now prepared for other testing and a following upscaling to the industry-relevant size. Tungsten-steel composites FGM Plasma spraying Radio-frequency inductively-coupled plasma torch Plasma facing components Fusion reactors Nuclear engineering. Atomic power Jan Cizek verfasserin aut Jiri Matejicek verfasserin aut Frantisek Lukac verfasserin aut Jakub Vala verfasserin aut In Nuclear Materials and Energy Elsevier, 2016 34(2023), Seite 101373- (DE-627)817363181 (DE-600)2808888-8 23521791 nnns volume:34 year:2023 pages:101373- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nme.2023.101373 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/471d3c3a66c44519a3104cb26bcac859 kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179123000121 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2352-1791 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 34 2023 101373- |
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10.1016/j.nme.2023.101373 doi (DE-627)DOAJ081469292 (DE-599)DOAJ471d3c3a66c44519a3104cb26bcac859 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TK9001-9401 Jakub Klecka verfasserin aut Thick functionally-graded W-316L composite coatings for nuclear fusion applications 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Nuclear fusion is a potential pathway to finding a sustainable, carbon-free energy source. Some critical components of the fusion reactors are planned to be coated by tungsten. For the task, thermal spraying in vacuum or protective atmosphere can be employed, offering several advantages such as easy preparation of advanced feedstock for deposition of functionally graded composites. Such coatings could be a viable approach to avoid the thermal expansion coefficient mismatch between the W coating and the steel components. In this study, radio-frequency inductively-coupled plasma spray method was used to deposit W-steel composite coatings of three different W ratios, as well as a functionally graded coating consisting of the three composites and a pure W top coat. The coatings exhibited a high-quality microstructure, without intermetallic or oxide phases formation. Thermal diffusivity and conductivity of the coatings was measured at 100 °C and 600 °C, with the values falling into range between the bulk steel and plasma sprayed W. In conclusion, we have shown that the RF-ICP technology is suitable for preparation of tungsten-steel graded deposits and the outputs are now prepared for other testing and a following upscaling to the industry-relevant size. Tungsten-steel composites FGM Plasma spraying Radio-frequency inductively-coupled plasma torch Plasma facing components Fusion reactors Nuclear engineering. Atomic power Jan Cizek verfasserin aut Jiri Matejicek verfasserin aut Frantisek Lukac verfasserin aut Jakub Vala verfasserin aut In Nuclear Materials and Energy Elsevier, 2016 34(2023), Seite 101373- (DE-627)817363181 (DE-600)2808888-8 23521791 nnns volume:34 year:2023 pages:101373- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nme.2023.101373 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/471d3c3a66c44519a3104cb26bcac859 kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179123000121 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2352-1791 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 34 2023 101373- |
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Jakub Klecka misc TK9001-9401 misc Tungsten-steel composites misc FGM misc Plasma spraying misc Radio-frequency inductively-coupled plasma torch misc Plasma facing components misc Fusion reactors misc Nuclear engineering. Atomic power Thick functionally-graded W-316L composite coatings for nuclear fusion applications |
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thick functionally-graded w-316l composite coatings for nuclear fusion applications |
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Thick functionally-graded W-316L composite coatings for nuclear fusion applications |
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Nuclear fusion is a potential pathway to finding a sustainable, carbon-free energy source. Some critical components of the fusion reactors are planned to be coated by tungsten. For the task, thermal spraying in vacuum or protective atmosphere can be employed, offering several advantages such as easy preparation of advanced feedstock for deposition of functionally graded composites. Such coatings could be a viable approach to avoid the thermal expansion coefficient mismatch between the W coating and the steel components. In this study, radio-frequency inductively-coupled plasma spray method was used to deposit W-steel composite coatings of three different W ratios, as well as a functionally graded coating consisting of the three composites and a pure W top coat. The coatings exhibited a high-quality microstructure, without intermetallic or oxide phases formation. Thermal diffusivity and conductivity of the coatings was measured at 100 °C and 600 °C, with the values falling into range between the bulk steel and plasma sprayed W. In conclusion, we have shown that the RF-ICP technology is suitable for preparation of tungsten-steel graded deposits and the outputs are now prepared for other testing and a following upscaling to the industry-relevant size. |
abstractGer |
Nuclear fusion is a potential pathway to finding a sustainable, carbon-free energy source. Some critical components of the fusion reactors are planned to be coated by tungsten. For the task, thermal spraying in vacuum or protective atmosphere can be employed, offering several advantages such as easy preparation of advanced feedstock for deposition of functionally graded composites. Such coatings could be a viable approach to avoid the thermal expansion coefficient mismatch between the W coating and the steel components. In this study, radio-frequency inductively-coupled plasma spray method was used to deposit W-steel composite coatings of three different W ratios, as well as a functionally graded coating consisting of the three composites and a pure W top coat. The coatings exhibited a high-quality microstructure, without intermetallic or oxide phases formation. Thermal diffusivity and conductivity of the coatings was measured at 100 °C and 600 °C, with the values falling into range between the bulk steel and plasma sprayed W. In conclusion, we have shown that the RF-ICP technology is suitable for preparation of tungsten-steel graded deposits and the outputs are now prepared for other testing and a following upscaling to the industry-relevant size. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Nuclear fusion is a potential pathway to finding a sustainable, carbon-free energy source. Some critical components of the fusion reactors are planned to be coated by tungsten. For the task, thermal spraying in vacuum or protective atmosphere can be employed, offering several advantages such as easy preparation of advanced feedstock for deposition of functionally graded composites. Such coatings could be a viable approach to avoid the thermal expansion coefficient mismatch between the W coating and the steel components. In this study, radio-frequency inductively-coupled plasma spray method was used to deposit W-steel composite coatings of three different W ratios, as well as a functionally graded coating consisting of the three composites and a pure W top coat. The coatings exhibited a high-quality microstructure, without intermetallic or oxide phases formation. Thermal diffusivity and conductivity of the coatings was measured at 100 °C and 600 °C, with the values falling into range between the bulk steel and plasma sprayed W. In conclusion, we have shown that the RF-ICP technology is suitable for preparation of tungsten-steel graded deposits and the outputs are now prepared for other testing and a following upscaling to the industry-relevant size. |
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Thick functionally-graded W-316L composite coatings for nuclear fusion applications |
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score |
7.3980513 |