Physio-biochemical responses and growth performance of buffalo heifers to betaine supplementation during hot humid season under field conditions
In order to find out the effect of betaine supplementation on physiological (rectal temperature, skin temperature, respiration rate and pulse rate) responses, morphological (body length, heart girth and height at withers) parameters, stress markers (cortisol and NEFA levels), growth hormone, dry mat...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
ADITYA DESHPANDE [verfasserIn] S V SINGH [verfasserIn] YALLAPPA M SOMAGOND [verfasserIn] PARVENDER SHEORAN [verfasserIn] SAURAV NASKAR [verfasserIn] V P CHAHAL [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2020 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Indian Journal of Animal Sciences - Indian Council of Agricultural Research, 2023, 90(2020), 3 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:90 ; year:2020 ; number:3 |
| Links: |
Link aufrufen |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.56093/ijans.v90i3.102523 |
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| Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ081930526 |
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10.56093/ijans.v90i3.102523 doi (DE-627)DOAJ081930526 (DE-599)DOAJ1dda8bc36781499f92d7904d8bbd8518 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng SF1-1100 ADITYA DESHPANDE verfasserin aut Physio-biochemical responses and growth performance of buffalo heifers to betaine supplementation during hot humid season under field conditions 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In order to find out the effect of betaine supplementation on physiological (rectal temperature, skin temperature, respiration rate and pulse rate) responses, morphological (body length, heart girth and height at withers) parameters, stress markers (cortisol and NEFA levels), growth hormone, dry matter intake (DMI) and body weight of buffalo heifers during hot humid season under field conditions, 14 buffalo heifers were selected and equally divided into 2 groups, i.e. control and treatment (supplemented betaine 25 g/animal/day over the farmers practice). Blood samples were collected at fortnightly interval from both the groups and analyzed for stress markers. THI was calculated for measuring the stress levels on buffalo heifers, which remained 􀀡76 indicating severe stress. Physiological responses were significantly lower in treatment group than control. Morphological parameters, body weight and DMI were higher in treatment than control. Plasma cortisol and NEFA levels were significantly lower, whereas plasma growth hormone was significantly higher in treatment group compared to control. ADG was significantly higher in treatment group compared to control. Positive correlation was observed between THI and stress markers, physiological responses and negatively correlated with ADG, DMI and growth hormone. It can be concluded that betaine acted as a potent growth promoter by lowering the levels of stress markers and enhancing the ADG and DMI of buffalo heifers. Betaine Buffalo heifers Growth Hot humid season Stress markers Animal culture S V SINGH verfasserin aut YALLAPPA M SOMAGOND verfasserin aut PARVENDER SHEORAN verfasserin aut SAURAV NASKAR verfasserin aut V P CHAHAL verfasserin aut In Indian Journal of Animal Sciences Indian Council of Agricultural Research, 2023 90(2020), 3 (DE-627)DOAJ000156892 23943327 nnns volume:90 year:2020 number:3 https://doi.org/10.56093/ijans.v90i3.102523 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/1dda8bc36781499f92d7904d8bbd8518 kostenfrei https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/102523 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0367-8318 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2394-3327 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ AR 90 2020 3 |
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10.56093/ijans.v90i3.102523 doi (DE-627)DOAJ081930526 (DE-599)DOAJ1dda8bc36781499f92d7904d8bbd8518 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng SF1-1100 ADITYA DESHPANDE verfasserin aut Physio-biochemical responses and growth performance of buffalo heifers to betaine supplementation during hot humid season under field conditions 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In order to find out the effect of betaine supplementation on physiological (rectal temperature, skin temperature, respiration rate and pulse rate) responses, morphological (body length, heart girth and height at withers) parameters, stress markers (cortisol and NEFA levels), growth hormone, dry matter intake (DMI) and body weight of buffalo heifers during hot humid season under field conditions, 14 buffalo heifers were selected and equally divided into 2 groups, i.e. control and treatment (supplemented betaine 25 g/animal/day over the farmers practice). Blood samples were collected at fortnightly interval from both the groups and analyzed for stress markers. THI was calculated for measuring the stress levels on buffalo heifers, which remained 􀀡76 indicating severe stress. Physiological responses were significantly lower in treatment group than control. Morphological parameters, body weight and DMI were higher in treatment than control. Plasma cortisol and NEFA levels were significantly lower, whereas plasma growth hormone was significantly higher in treatment group compared to control. ADG was significantly higher in treatment group compared to control. Positive correlation was observed between THI and stress markers, physiological responses and negatively correlated with ADG, DMI and growth hormone. It can be concluded that betaine acted as a potent growth promoter by lowering the levels of stress markers and enhancing the ADG and DMI of buffalo heifers. Betaine Buffalo heifers Growth Hot humid season Stress markers Animal culture S V SINGH verfasserin aut YALLAPPA M SOMAGOND verfasserin aut PARVENDER SHEORAN verfasserin aut SAURAV NASKAR verfasserin aut V P CHAHAL verfasserin aut In Indian Journal of Animal Sciences Indian Council of Agricultural Research, 2023 90(2020), 3 (DE-627)DOAJ000156892 23943327 nnns volume:90 year:2020 number:3 https://doi.org/10.56093/ijans.v90i3.102523 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/1dda8bc36781499f92d7904d8bbd8518 kostenfrei https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/102523 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0367-8318 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2394-3327 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ AR 90 2020 3 |
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10.56093/ijans.v90i3.102523 doi (DE-627)DOAJ081930526 (DE-599)DOAJ1dda8bc36781499f92d7904d8bbd8518 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng SF1-1100 ADITYA DESHPANDE verfasserin aut Physio-biochemical responses and growth performance of buffalo heifers to betaine supplementation during hot humid season under field conditions 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In order to find out the effect of betaine supplementation on physiological (rectal temperature, skin temperature, respiration rate and pulse rate) responses, morphological (body length, heart girth and height at withers) parameters, stress markers (cortisol and NEFA levels), growth hormone, dry matter intake (DMI) and body weight of buffalo heifers during hot humid season under field conditions, 14 buffalo heifers were selected and equally divided into 2 groups, i.e. control and treatment (supplemented betaine 25 g/animal/day over the farmers practice). Blood samples were collected at fortnightly interval from both the groups and analyzed for stress markers. THI was calculated for measuring the stress levels on buffalo heifers, which remained 􀀡76 indicating severe stress. Physiological responses were significantly lower in treatment group than control. Morphological parameters, body weight and DMI were higher in treatment than control. Plasma cortisol and NEFA levels were significantly lower, whereas plasma growth hormone was significantly higher in treatment group compared to control. ADG was significantly higher in treatment group compared to control. Positive correlation was observed between THI and stress markers, physiological responses and negatively correlated with ADG, DMI and growth hormone. It can be concluded that betaine acted as a potent growth promoter by lowering the levels of stress markers and enhancing the ADG and DMI of buffalo heifers. Betaine Buffalo heifers Growth Hot humid season Stress markers Animal culture S V SINGH verfasserin aut YALLAPPA M SOMAGOND verfasserin aut PARVENDER SHEORAN verfasserin aut SAURAV NASKAR verfasserin aut V P CHAHAL verfasserin aut In Indian Journal of Animal Sciences Indian Council of Agricultural Research, 2023 90(2020), 3 (DE-627)DOAJ000156892 23943327 nnns volume:90 year:2020 number:3 https://doi.org/10.56093/ijans.v90i3.102523 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/1dda8bc36781499f92d7904d8bbd8518 kostenfrei https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/102523 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0367-8318 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2394-3327 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ AR 90 2020 3 |
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10.56093/ijans.v90i3.102523 doi (DE-627)DOAJ081930526 (DE-599)DOAJ1dda8bc36781499f92d7904d8bbd8518 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng SF1-1100 ADITYA DESHPANDE verfasserin aut Physio-biochemical responses and growth performance of buffalo heifers to betaine supplementation during hot humid season under field conditions 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In order to find out the effect of betaine supplementation on physiological (rectal temperature, skin temperature, respiration rate and pulse rate) responses, morphological (body length, heart girth and height at withers) parameters, stress markers (cortisol and NEFA levels), growth hormone, dry matter intake (DMI) and body weight of buffalo heifers during hot humid season under field conditions, 14 buffalo heifers were selected and equally divided into 2 groups, i.e. control and treatment (supplemented betaine 25 g/animal/day over the farmers practice). Blood samples were collected at fortnightly interval from both the groups and analyzed for stress markers. THI was calculated for measuring the stress levels on buffalo heifers, which remained 􀀡76 indicating severe stress. Physiological responses were significantly lower in treatment group than control. Morphological parameters, body weight and DMI were higher in treatment than control. Plasma cortisol and NEFA levels were significantly lower, whereas plasma growth hormone was significantly higher in treatment group compared to control. ADG was significantly higher in treatment group compared to control. Positive correlation was observed between THI and stress markers, physiological responses and negatively correlated with ADG, DMI and growth hormone. It can be concluded that betaine acted as a potent growth promoter by lowering the levels of stress markers and enhancing the ADG and DMI of buffalo heifers. Betaine Buffalo heifers Growth Hot humid season Stress markers Animal culture S V SINGH verfasserin aut YALLAPPA M SOMAGOND verfasserin aut PARVENDER SHEORAN verfasserin aut SAURAV NASKAR verfasserin aut V P CHAHAL verfasserin aut In Indian Journal of Animal Sciences Indian Council of Agricultural Research, 2023 90(2020), 3 (DE-627)DOAJ000156892 23943327 nnns volume:90 year:2020 number:3 https://doi.org/10.56093/ijans.v90i3.102523 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/1dda8bc36781499f92d7904d8bbd8518 kostenfrei https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/102523 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0367-8318 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2394-3327 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ AR 90 2020 3 |
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10.56093/ijans.v90i3.102523 doi (DE-627)DOAJ081930526 (DE-599)DOAJ1dda8bc36781499f92d7904d8bbd8518 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng SF1-1100 ADITYA DESHPANDE verfasserin aut Physio-biochemical responses and growth performance of buffalo heifers to betaine supplementation during hot humid season under field conditions 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In order to find out the effect of betaine supplementation on physiological (rectal temperature, skin temperature, respiration rate and pulse rate) responses, morphological (body length, heart girth and height at withers) parameters, stress markers (cortisol and NEFA levels), growth hormone, dry matter intake (DMI) and body weight of buffalo heifers during hot humid season under field conditions, 14 buffalo heifers were selected and equally divided into 2 groups, i.e. control and treatment (supplemented betaine 25 g/animal/day over the farmers practice). Blood samples were collected at fortnightly interval from both the groups and analyzed for stress markers. THI was calculated for measuring the stress levels on buffalo heifers, which remained 􀀡76 indicating severe stress. Physiological responses were significantly lower in treatment group than control. Morphological parameters, body weight and DMI were higher in treatment than control. Plasma cortisol and NEFA levels were significantly lower, whereas plasma growth hormone was significantly higher in treatment group compared to control. ADG was significantly higher in treatment group compared to control. Positive correlation was observed between THI and stress markers, physiological responses and negatively correlated with ADG, DMI and growth hormone. It can be concluded that betaine acted as a potent growth promoter by lowering the levels of stress markers and enhancing the ADG and DMI of buffalo heifers. Betaine Buffalo heifers Growth Hot humid season Stress markers Animal culture S V SINGH verfasserin aut YALLAPPA M SOMAGOND verfasserin aut PARVENDER SHEORAN verfasserin aut SAURAV NASKAR verfasserin aut V P CHAHAL verfasserin aut In Indian Journal of Animal Sciences Indian Council of Agricultural Research, 2023 90(2020), 3 (DE-627)DOAJ000156892 23943327 nnns volume:90 year:2020 number:3 https://doi.org/10.56093/ijans.v90i3.102523 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/1dda8bc36781499f92d7904d8bbd8518 kostenfrei https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/102523 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0367-8318 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2394-3327 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ AR 90 2020 3 |
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SF1-1100 Physio-biochemical responses and growth performance of buffalo heifers to betaine supplementation during hot humid season under field conditions Betaine Buffalo heifers Growth Hot humid season Stress markers |
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Physio-biochemical responses and growth performance of buffalo heifers to betaine supplementation during hot humid season under field conditions |
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Physio-biochemical responses and growth performance of buffalo heifers to betaine supplementation during hot humid season under field conditions |
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ADITYA DESHPANDE |
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Indian Journal of Animal Sciences |
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Indian Journal of Animal Sciences |
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ADITYA DESHPANDE S V SINGH YALLAPPA M SOMAGOND PARVENDER SHEORAN SAURAV NASKAR V P CHAHAL |
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ADITYA DESHPANDE |
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10.56093/ijans.v90i3.102523 |
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verfasserin |
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physio-biochemical responses and growth performance of buffalo heifers to betaine supplementation during hot humid season under field conditions |
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SF1-1100 |
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Physio-biochemical responses and growth performance of buffalo heifers to betaine supplementation during hot humid season under field conditions |
| abstract |
In order to find out the effect of betaine supplementation on physiological (rectal temperature, skin temperature, respiration rate and pulse rate) responses, morphological (body length, heart girth and height at withers) parameters, stress markers (cortisol and NEFA levels), growth hormone, dry matter intake (DMI) and body weight of buffalo heifers during hot humid season under field conditions, 14 buffalo heifers were selected and equally divided into 2 groups, i.e. control and treatment (supplemented betaine 25 g/animal/day over the farmers practice). Blood samples were collected at fortnightly interval from both the groups and analyzed for stress markers. THI was calculated for measuring the stress levels on buffalo heifers, which remained 􀀡76 indicating severe stress. Physiological responses were significantly lower in treatment group than control. Morphological parameters, body weight and DMI were higher in treatment than control. Plasma cortisol and NEFA levels were significantly lower, whereas plasma growth hormone was significantly higher in treatment group compared to control. ADG was significantly higher in treatment group compared to control. Positive correlation was observed between THI and stress markers, physiological responses and negatively correlated with ADG, DMI and growth hormone. It can be concluded that betaine acted as a potent growth promoter by lowering the levels of stress markers and enhancing the ADG and DMI of buffalo heifers. |
| abstractGer |
In order to find out the effect of betaine supplementation on physiological (rectal temperature, skin temperature, respiration rate and pulse rate) responses, morphological (body length, heart girth and height at withers) parameters, stress markers (cortisol and NEFA levels), growth hormone, dry matter intake (DMI) and body weight of buffalo heifers during hot humid season under field conditions, 14 buffalo heifers were selected and equally divided into 2 groups, i.e. control and treatment (supplemented betaine 25 g/animal/day over the farmers practice). Blood samples were collected at fortnightly interval from both the groups and analyzed for stress markers. THI was calculated for measuring the stress levels on buffalo heifers, which remained 􀀡76 indicating severe stress. Physiological responses were significantly lower in treatment group than control. Morphological parameters, body weight and DMI were higher in treatment than control. Plasma cortisol and NEFA levels were significantly lower, whereas plasma growth hormone was significantly higher in treatment group compared to control. ADG was significantly higher in treatment group compared to control. Positive correlation was observed between THI and stress markers, physiological responses and negatively correlated with ADG, DMI and growth hormone. It can be concluded that betaine acted as a potent growth promoter by lowering the levels of stress markers and enhancing the ADG and DMI of buffalo heifers. |
| abstract_unstemmed |
In order to find out the effect of betaine supplementation on physiological (rectal temperature, skin temperature, respiration rate and pulse rate) responses, morphological (body length, heart girth and height at withers) parameters, stress markers (cortisol and NEFA levels), growth hormone, dry matter intake (DMI) and body weight of buffalo heifers during hot humid season under field conditions, 14 buffalo heifers were selected and equally divided into 2 groups, i.e. control and treatment (supplemented betaine 25 g/animal/day over the farmers practice). Blood samples were collected at fortnightly interval from both the groups and analyzed for stress markers. THI was calculated for measuring the stress levels on buffalo heifers, which remained 􀀡76 indicating severe stress. Physiological responses were significantly lower in treatment group than control. Morphological parameters, body weight and DMI were higher in treatment than control. Plasma cortisol and NEFA levels were significantly lower, whereas plasma growth hormone was significantly higher in treatment group compared to control. ADG was significantly higher in treatment group compared to control. Positive correlation was observed between THI and stress markers, physiological responses and negatively correlated with ADG, DMI and growth hormone. It can be concluded that betaine acted as a potent growth promoter by lowering the levels of stress markers and enhancing the ADG and DMI of buffalo heifers. |
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Physio-biochemical responses and growth performance of buffalo heifers to betaine supplementation during hot humid season under field conditions |
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https://doi.org/10.56093/ijans.v90i3.102523 https://doaj.org/article/1dda8bc36781499f92d7904d8bbd8518 https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/102523 https://doaj.org/toc/0367-8318 https://doaj.org/toc/2394-3327 |
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S V SINGH YALLAPPA M SOMAGOND PARVENDER SHEORAN SAURAV NASKAR V P CHAHAL |
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2024-07-03T22:41:16.846Z |
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