Hydrocarbon accumulation conditions and favorable exploration zones in the Lunpola Basin, Tibet
By systematically reviewing and summarizing the previous studies on the petroleum geology of the Lunpola Basin, combined with the latest oil and gas exploration results, the oil and gas accumulation conditions of this basin are summarized, and the favorable zones with the most exploration potential...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Yunbo Zhang [verfasserIn] Rui Wang [verfasserIn] Jie Xu [verfasserIn] Xinhe Wu [verfasserIn] Yinglie Li [verfasserIn] Yanhua Lin [verfasserIn] Buqing Wang [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2023 |
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Schlagwörter: |
hydrocarbon accumulation conditions |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Frontiers in Earth Science - Frontiers Media S.A., 2014, 10(2023) |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:10 ; year:2023 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.3389/feart.2022.1034069 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ082717346 |
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520 | |a By systematically reviewing and summarizing the previous studies on the petroleum geology of the Lunpola Basin, combined with the latest oil and gas exploration results, the oil and gas accumulation conditions of this basin are summarized, and the favorable zones with the most exploration potential are pointed out. The results show that: ① The Paleogene mainly develops three sets of source rocks, including Niu-1 section, Niu-2 section and lower Niu-3 subsection. The lithology is mainly semi-deep and deep lacustrine gray-dark shale. Among them, the source rock of Niu-2 section is the best. However, the source rock of Niu-1 section is only developed in the Jiangjiacuo depression. The effective source rocks have the largest thickness in the central and western parts of the basin and have the best hydrocarbon-generating capacity. The thickness and abundance of the source rocks have decreased eastward. The organic matter are mainly Type I and Type II1, with a maturity of 0.58%–1.08%. ② The study area is dominated by clastic rock reservoirs, which can be divided into three types according to the strata distribution, and the overall reservoir conditions are not good. The reservoir porosity is between 0.1% and 32.6%, mainly between 2.0% and 10.0%, with an average of 6.5%; the permeability is between 0.0005 mD and 116.0 mD, mainly between 0.01 mD and 0.5 mD, which means ultra-low porosity and ultra-low permeable fracture-porous reservoirs. ③ Three sets of seals are mainly developed in the Lunpola Basin, including two regional seals of the middle Niu-2 subsection and Dingqinghu section, and a direct seal of upper Niu-2 subsection. These three sets of seals are well developed and have good preservation conditions in the relatively stable central depression and the footwall of thrust nappe structural belt . ④ The oil and gas reservoirs in the Lunpola Basin have the distribution law of “structural traps in the north and south, and lithologic traps in the center”. Structural traps are mainly distributed in the thrust nappe belt in the north and the Changshan uplift in the south, forming “self-generation and self-storage” or “lower-generation and upper-storage” reservoirs. While lithologic traps are mainly distributed in the central sag, forming “self-generation and self-storage” reservoirs. ⑤ The source-reservoir-caprock combination conditions are good in the structural traps in the footwall of the northern thrust nappe belt and the lithologic traps in the southern slope belt of Jianjiacuo depression,, and they are the most favorable oil and gas exploration zones in the Lunpola Basin. | ||
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10.3389/feart.2022.1034069 doi (DE-627)DOAJ082717346 (DE-599)DOAJ69d50e5a3a99471cbd9ede21da4786ed DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Yunbo Zhang verfasserin aut Hydrocarbon accumulation conditions and favorable exploration zones in the Lunpola Basin, Tibet 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier By systematically reviewing and summarizing the previous studies on the petroleum geology of the Lunpola Basin, combined with the latest oil and gas exploration results, the oil and gas accumulation conditions of this basin are summarized, and the favorable zones with the most exploration potential are pointed out. The results show that: ① The Paleogene mainly develops three sets of source rocks, including Niu-1 section, Niu-2 section and lower Niu-3 subsection. The lithology is mainly semi-deep and deep lacustrine gray-dark shale. Among them, the source rock of Niu-2 section is the best. However, the source rock of Niu-1 section is only developed in the Jiangjiacuo depression. The effective source rocks have the largest thickness in the central and western parts of the basin and have the best hydrocarbon-generating capacity. The thickness and abundance of the source rocks have decreased eastward. The organic matter are mainly Type I and Type II1, with a maturity of 0.58%–1.08%. ② The study area is dominated by clastic rock reservoirs, which can be divided into three types according to the strata distribution, and the overall reservoir conditions are not good. The reservoir porosity is between 0.1% and 32.6%, mainly between 2.0% and 10.0%, with an average of 6.5%; the permeability is between 0.0005 mD and 116.0 mD, mainly between 0.01 mD and 0.5 mD, which means ultra-low porosity and ultra-low permeable fracture-porous reservoirs. ③ Three sets of seals are mainly developed in the Lunpola Basin, including two regional seals of the middle Niu-2 subsection and Dingqinghu section, and a direct seal of upper Niu-2 subsection. These three sets of seals are well developed and have good preservation conditions in the relatively stable central depression and the footwall of thrust nappe structural belt . ④ The oil and gas reservoirs in the Lunpola Basin have the distribution law of “structural traps in the north and south, and lithologic traps in the center”. Structural traps are mainly distributed in the thrust nappe belt in the north and the Changshan uplift in the south, forming “self-generation and self-storage” or “lower-generation and upper-storage” reservoirs. While lithologic traps are mainly distributed in the central sag, forming “self-generation and self-storage” reservoirs. ⑤ The source-reservoir-caprock combination conditions are good in the structural traps in the footwall of the northern thrust nappe belt and the lithologic traps in the southern slope belt of Jianjiacuo depression,, and they are the most favorable oil and gas exploration zones in the Lunpola Basin. lunpola basin hydrocarbon accumulation conditions hydrocarbon accumulation pattern controlling factor favorable oil and gas exploration zones Science Q Rui Wang verfasserin aut Jie Xu verfasserin aut Xinhe Wu verfasserin aut Yinglie Li verfasserin aut Yanhua Lin verfasserin aut Buqing Wang verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Earth Science Frontiers Media S.A., 2014 10(2023) (DE-627)771399731 (DE-600)2741235-0 22966463 nnns volume:10 year:2023 https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2022.1034069 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/69d50e5a3a99471cbd9ede21da4786ed kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2022.1034069/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2296-6463 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 10 2023 |
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10.3389/feart.2022.1034069 doi (DE-627)DOAJ082717346 (DE-599)DOAJ69d50e5a3a99471cbd9ede21da4786ed DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Yunbo Zhang verfasserin aut Hydrocarbon accumulation conditions and favorable exploration zones in the Lunpola Basin, Tibet 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier By systematically reviewing and summarizing the previous studies on the petroleum geology of the Lunpola Basin, combined with the latest oil and gas exploration results, the oil and gas accumulation conditions of this basin are summarized, and the favorable zones with the most exploration potential are pointed out. The results show that: ① The Paleogene mainly develops three sets of source rocks, including Niu-1 section, Niu-2 section and lower Niu-3 subsection. The lithology is mainly semi-deep and deep lacustrine gray-dark shale. Among them, the source rock of Niu-2 section is the best. However, the source rock of Niu-1 section is only developed in the Jiangjiacuo depression. The effective source rocks have the largest thickness in the central and western parts of the basin and have the best hydrocarbon-generating capacity. The thickness and abundance of the source rocks have decreased eastward. The organic matter are mainly Type I and Type II1, with a maturity of 0.58%–1.08%. ② The study area is dominated by clastic rock reservoirs, which can be divided into three types according to the strata distribution, and the overall reservoir conditions are not good. The reservoir porosity is between 0.1% and 32.6%, mainly between 2.0% and 10.0%, with an average of 6.5%; the permeability is between 0.0005 mD and 116.0 mD, mainly between 0.01 mD and 0.5 mD, which means ultra-low porosity and ultra-low permeable fracture-porous reservoirs. ③ Three sets of seals are mainly developed in the Lunpola Basin, including two regional seals of the middle Niu-2 subsection and Dingqinghu section, and a direct seal of upper Niu-2 subsection. These three sets of seals are well developed and have good preservation conditions in the relatively stable central depression and the footwall of thrust nappe structural belt . ④ The oil and gas reservoirs in the Lunpola Basin have the distribution law of “structural traps in the north and south, and lithologic traps in the center”. Structural traps are mainly distributed in the thrust nappe belt in the north and the Changshan uplift in the south, forming “self-generation and self-storage” or “lower-generation and upper-storage” reservoirs. While lithologic traps are mainly distributed in the central sag, forming “self-generation and self-storage” reservoirs. ⑤ The source-reservoir-caprock combination conditions are good in the structural traps in the footwall of the northern thrust nappe belt and the lithologic traps in the southern slope belt of Jianjiacuo depression,, and they are the most favorable oil and gas exploration zones in the Lunpola Basin. lunpola basin hydrocarbon accumulation conditions hydrocarbon accumulation pattern controlling factor favorable oil and gas exploration zones Science Q Rui Wang verfasserin aut Jie Xu verfasserin aut Xinhe Wu verfasserin aut Yinglie Li verfasserin aut Yanhua Lin verfasserin aut Buqing Wang verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Earth Science Frontiers Media S.A., 2014 10(2023) (DE-627)771399731 (DE-600)2741235-0 22966463 nnns volume:10 year:2023 https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2022.1034069 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/69d50e5a3a99471cbd9ede21da4786ed kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2022.1034069/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2296-6463 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 10 2023 |
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10.3389/feart.2022.1034069 doi (DE-627)DOAJ082717346 (DE-599)DOAJ69d50e5a3a99471cbd9ede21da4786ed DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Yunbo Zhang verfasserin aut Hydrocarbon accumulation conditions and favorable exploration zones in the Lunpola Basin, Tibet 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier By systematically reviewing and summarizing the previous studies on the petroleum geology of the Lunpola Basin, combined with the latest oil and gas exploration results, the oil and gas accumulation conditions of this basin are summarized, and the favorable zones with the most exploration potential are pointed out. The results show that: ① The Paleogene mainly develops three sets of source rocks, including Niu-1 section, Niu-2 section and lower Niu-3 subsection. The lithology is mainly semi-deep and deep lacustrine gray-dark shale. Among them, the source rock of Niu-2 section is the best. However, the source rock of Niu-1 section is only developed in the Jiangjiacuo depression. The effective source rocks have the largest thickness in the central and western parts of the basin and have the best hydrocarbon-generating capacity. The thickness and abundance of the source rocks have decreased eastward. The organic matter are mainly Type I and Type II1, with a maturity of 0.58%–1.08%. ② The study area is dominated by clastic rock reservoirs, which can be divided into three types according to the strata distribution, and the overall reservoir conditions are not good. The reservoir porosity is between 0.1% and 32.6%, mainly between 2.0% and 10.0%, with an average of 6.5%; the permeability is between 0.0005 mD and 116.0 mD, mainly between 0.01 mD and 0.5 mD, which means ultra-low porosity and ultra-low permeable fracture-porous reservoirs. ③ Three sets of seals are mainly developed in the Lunpola Basin, including two regional seals of the middle Niu-2 subsection and Dingqinghu section, and a direct seal of upper Niu-2 subsection. These three sets of seals are well developed and have good preservation conditions in the relatively stable central depression and the footwall of thrust nappe structural belt . ④ The oil and gas reservoirs in the Lunpola Basin have the distribution law of “structural traps in the north and south, and lithologic traps in the center”. Structural traps are mainly distributed in the thrust nappe belt in the north and the Changshan uplift in the south, forming “self-generation and self-storage” or “lower-generation and upper-storage” reservoirs. While lithologic traps are mainly distributed in the central sag, forming “self-generation and self-storage” reservoirs. ⑤ The source-reservoir-caprock combination conditions are good in the structural traps in the footwall of the northern thrust nappe belt and the lithologic traps in the southern slope belt of Jianjiacuo depression,, and they are the most favorable oil and gas exploration zones in the Lunpola Basin. lunpola basin hydrocarbon accumulation conditions hydrocarbon accumulation pattern controlling factor favorable oil and gas exploration zones Science Q Rui Wang verfasserin aut Jie Xu verfasserin aut Xinhe Wu verfasserin aut Yinglie Li verfasserin aut Yanhua Lin verfasserin aut Buqing Wang verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Earth Science Frontiers Media S.A., 2014 10(2023) (DE-627)771399731 (DE-600)2741235-0 22966463 nnns volume:10 year:2023 https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2022.1034069 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/69d50e5a3a99471cbd9ede21da4786ed kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2022.1034069/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2296-6463 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 10 2023 |
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10.3389/feart.2022.1034069 doi (DE-627)DOAJ082717346 (DE-599)DOAJ69d50e5a3a99471cbd9ede21da4786ed DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Yunbo Zhang verfasserin aut Hydrocarbon accumulation conditions and favorable exploration zones in the Lunpola Basin, Tibet 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier By systematically reviewing and summarizing the previous studies on the petroleum geology of the Lunpola Basin, combined with the latest oil and gas exploration results, the oil and gas accumulation conditions of this basin are summarized, and the favorable zones with the most exploration potential are pointed out. The results show that: ① The Paleogene mainly develops three sets of source rocks, including Niu-1 section, Niu-2 section and lower Niu-3 subsection. The lithology is mainly semi-deep and deep lacustrine gray-dark shale. Among them, the source rock of Niu-2 section is the best. However, the source rock of Niu-1 section is only developed in the Jiangjiacuo depression. The effective source rocks have the largest thickness in the central and western parts of the basin and have the best hydrocarbon-generating capacity. The thickness and abundance of the source rocks have decreased eastward. The organic matter are mainly Type I and Type II1, with a maturity of 0.58%–1.08%. ② The study area is dominated by clastic rock reservoirs, which can be divided into three types according to the strata distribution, and the overall reservoir conditions are not good. The reservoir porosity is between 0.1% and 32.6%, mainly between 2.0% and 10.0%, with an average of 6.5%; the permeability is between 0.0005 mD and 116.0 mD, mainly between 0.01 mD and 0.5 mD, which means ultra-low porosity and ultra-low permeable fracture-porous reservoirs. ③ Three sets of seals are mainly developed in the Lunpola Basin, including two regional seals of the middle Niu-2 subsection and Dingqinghu section, and a direct seal of upper Niu-2 subsection. These three sets of seals are well developed and have good preservation conditions in the relatively stable central depression and the footwall of thrust nappe structural belt . ④ The oil and gas reservoirs in the Lunpola Basin have the distribution law of “structural traps in the north and south, and lithologic traps in the center”. Structural traps are mainly distributed in the thrust nappe belt in the north and the Changshan uplift in the south, forming “self-generation and self-storage” or “lower-generation and upper-storage” reservoirs. While lithologic traps are mainly distributed in the central sag, forming “self-generation and self-storage” reservoirs. ⑤ The source-reservoir-caprock combination conditions are good in the structural traps in the footwall of the northern thrust nappe belt and the lithologic traps in the southern slope belt of Jianjiacuo depression,, and they are the most favorable oil and gas exploration zones in the Lunpola Basin. lunpola basin hydrocarbon accumulation conditions hydrocarbon accumulation pattern controlling factor favorable oil and gas exploration zones Science Q Rui Wang verfasserin aut Jie Xu verfasserin aut Xinhe Wu verfasserin aut Yinglie Li verfasserin aut Yanhua Lin verfasserin aut Buqing Wang verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Earth Science Frontiers Media S.A., 2014 10(2023) (DE-627)771399731 (DE-600)2741235-0 22966463 nnns volume:10 year:2023 https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2022.1034069 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/69d50e5a3a99471cbd9ede21da4786ed kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2022.1034069/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2296-6463 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 10 2023 |
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10.3389/feart.2022.1034069 doi (DE-627)DOAJ082717346 (DE-599)DOAJ69d50e5a3a99471cbd9ede21da4786ed DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Yunbo Zhang verfasserin aut Hydrocarbon accumulation conditions and favorable exploration zones in the Lunpola Basin, Tibet 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier By systematically reviewing and summarizing the previous studies on the petroleum geology of the Lunpola Basin, combined with the latest oil and gas exploration results, the oil and gas accumulation conditions of this basin are summarized, and the favorable zones with the most exploration potential are pointed out. The results show that: ① The Paleogene mainly develops three sets of source rocks, including Niu-1 section, Niu-2 section and lower Niu-3 subsection. The lithology is mainly semi-deep and deep lacustrine gray-dark shale. Among them, the source rock of Niu-2 section is the best. However, the source rock of Niu-1 section is only developed in the Jiangjiacuo depression. The effective source rocks have the largest thickness in the central and western parts of the basin and have the best hydrocarbon-generating capacity. The thickness and abundance of the source rocks have decreased eastward. The organic matter are mainly Type I and Type II1, with a maturity of 0.58%–1.08%. ② The study area is dominated by clastic rock reservoirs, which can be divided into three types according to the strata distribution, and the overall reservoir conditions are not good. The reservoir porosity is between 0.1% and 32.6%, mainly between 2.0% and 10.0%, with an average of 6.5%; the permeability is between 0.0005 mD and 116.0 mD, mainly between 0.01 mD and 0.5 mD, which means ultra-low porosity and ultra-low permeable fracture-porous reservoirs. ③ Three sets of seals are mainly developed in the Lunpola Basin, including two regional seals of the middle Niu-2 subsection and Dingqinghu section, and a direct seal of upper Niu-2 subsection. These three sets of seals are well developed and have good preservation conditions in the relatively stable central depression and the footwall of thrust nappe structural belt . ④ The oil and gas reservoirs in the Lunpola Basin have the distribution law of “structural traps in the north and south, and lithologic traps in the center”. Structural traps are mainly distributed in the thrust nappe belt in the north and the Changshan uplift in the south, forming “self-generation and self-storage” or “lower-generation and upper-storage” reservoirs. While lithologic traps are mainly distributed in the central sag, forming “self-generation and self-storage” reservoirs. ⑤ The source-reservoir-caprock combination conditions are good in the structural traps in the footwall of the northern thrust nappe belt and the lithologic traps in the southern slope belt of Jianjiacuo depression,, and they are the most favorable oil and gas exploration zones in the Lunpola Basin. lunpola basin hydrocarbon accumulation conditions hydrocarbon accumulation pattern controlling factor favorable oil and gas exploration zones Science Q Rui Wang verfasserin aut Jie Xu verfasserin aut Xinhe Wu verfasserin aut Yinglie Li verfasserin aut Yanhua Lin verfasserin aut Buqing Wang verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Earth Science Frontiers Media S.A., 2014 10(2023) (DE-627)771399731 (DE-600)2741235-0 22966463 nnns volume:10 year:2023 https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2022.1034069 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/69d50e5a3a99471cbd9ede21da4786ed kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2022.1034069/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2296-6463 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 10 2023 |
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Hydrocarbon accumulation conditions and favorable exploration zones in the Lunpola Basin, Tibet |
abstract |
By systematically reviewing and summarizing the previous studies on the petroleum geology of the Lunpola Basin, combined with the latest oil and gas exploration results, the oil and gas accumulation conditions of this basin are summarized, and the favorable zones with the most exploration potential are pointed out. The results show that: ① The Paleogene mainly develops three sets of source rocks, including Niu-1 section, Niu-2 section and lower Niu-3 subsection. The lithology is mainly semi-deep and deep lacustrine gray-dark shale. Among them, the source rock of Niu-2 section is the best. However, the source rock of Niu-1 section is only developed in the Jiangjiacuo depression. The effective source rocks have the largest thickness in the central and western parts of the basin and have the best hydrocarbon-generating capacity. The thickness and abundance of the source rocks have decreased eastward. The organic matter are mainly Type I and Type II1, with a maturity of 0.58%–1.08%. ② The study area is dominated by clastic rock reservoirs, which can be divided into three types according to the strata distribution, and the overall reservoir conditions are not good. The reservoir porosity is between 0.1% and 32.6%, mainly between 2.0% and 10.0%, with an average of 6.5%; the permeability is between 0.0005 mD and 116.0 mD, mainly between 0.01 mD and 0.5 mD, which means ultra-low porosity and ultra-low permeable fracture-porous reservoirs. ③ Three sets of seals are mainly developed in the Lunpola Basin, including two regional seals of the middle Niu-2 subsection and Dingqinghu section, and a direct seal of upper Niu-2 subsection. These three sets of seals are well developed and have good preservation conditions in the relatively stable central depression and the footwall of thrust nappe structural belt . ④ The oil and gas reservoirs in the Lunpola Basin have the distribution law of “structural traps in the north and south, and lithologic traps in the center”. Structural traps are mainly distributed in the thrust nappe belt in the north and the Changshan uplift in the south, forming “self-generation and self-storage” or “lower-generation and upper-storage” reservoirs. While lithologic traps are mainly distributed in the central sag, forming “self-generation and self-storage” reservoirs. ⑤ The source-reservoir-caprock combination conditions are good in the structural traps in the footwall of the northern thrust nappe belt and the lithologic traps in the southern slope belt of Jianjiacuo depression,, and they are the most favorable oil and gas exploration zones in the Lunpola Basin. |
abstractGer |
By systematically reviewing and summarizing the previous studies on the petroleum geology of the Lunpola Basin, combined with the latest oil and gas exploration results, the oil and gas accumulation conditions of this basin are summarized, and the favorable zones with the most exploration potential are pointed out. The results show that: ① The Paleogene mainly develops three sets of source rocks, including Niu-1 section, Niu-2 section and lower Niu-3 subsection. The lithology is mainly semi-deep and deep lacustrine gray-dark shale. Among them, the source rock of Niu-2 section is the best. However, the source rock of Niu-1 section is only developed in the Jiangjiacuo depression. The effective source rocks have the largest thickness in the central and western parts of the basin and have the best hydrocarbon-generating capacity. The thickness and abundance of the source rocks have decreased eastward. The organic matter are mainly Type I and Type II1, with a maturity of 0.58%–1.08%. ② The study area is dominated by clastic rock reservoirs, which can be divided into three types according to the strata distribution, and the overall reservoir conditions are not good. The reservoir porosity is between 0.1% and 32.6%, mainly between 2.0% and 10.0%, with an average of 6.5%; the permeability is between 0.0005 mD and 116.0 mD, mainly between 0.01 mD and 0.5 mD, which means ultra-low porosity and ultra-low permeable fracture-porous reservoirs. ③ Three sets of seals are mainly developed in the Lunpola Basin, including two regional seals of the middle Niu-2 subsection and Dingqinghu section, and a direct seal of upper Niu-2 subsection. These three sets of seals are well developed and have good preservation conditions in the relatively stable central depression and the footwall of thrust nappe structural belt . ④ The oil and gas reservoirs in the Lunpola Basin have the distribution law of “structural traps in the north and south, and lithologic traps in the center”. Structural traps are mainly distributed in the thrust nappe belt in the north and the Changshan uplift in the south, forming “self-generation and self-storage” or “lower-generation and upper-storage” reservoirs. While lithologic traps are mainly distributed in the central sag, forming “self-generation and self-storage” reservoirs. ⑤ The source-reservoir-caprock combination conditions are good in the structural traps in the footwall of the northern thrust nappe belt and the lithologic traps in the southern slope belt of Jianjiacuo depression,, and they are the most favorable oil and gas exploration zones in the Lunpola Basin. |
abstract_unstemmed |
By systematically reviewing and summarizing the previous studies on the petroleum geology of the Lunpola Basin, combined with the latest oil and gas exploration results, the oil and gas accumulation conditions of this basin are summarized, and the favorable zones with the most exploration potential are pointed out. The results show that: ① The Paleogene mainly develops three sets of source rocks, including Niu-1 section, Niu-2 section and lower Niu-3 subsection. The lithology is mainly semi-deep and deep lacustrine gray-dark shale. Among them, the source rock of Niu-2 section is the best. However, the source rock of Niu-1 section is only developed in the Jiangjiacuo depression. The effective source rocks have the largest thickness in the central and western parts of the basin and have the best hydrocarbon-generating capacity. The thickness and abundance of the source rocks have decreased eastward. The organic matter are mainly Type I and Type II1, with a maturity of 0.58%–1.08%. ② The study area is dominated by clastic rock reservoirs, which can be divided into three types according to the strata distribution, and the overall reservoir conditions are not good. The reservoir porosity is between 0.1% and 32.6%, mainly between 2.0% and 10.0%, with an average of 6.5%; the permeability is between 0.0005 mD and 116.0 mD, mainly between 0.01 mD and 0.5 mD, which means ultra-low porosity and ultra-low permeable fracture-porous reservoirs. ③ Three sets of seals are mainly developed in the Lunpola Basin, including two regional seals of the middle Niu-2 subsection and Dingqinghu section, and a direct seal of upper Niu-2 subsection. These three sets of seals are well developed and have good preservation conditions in the relatively stable central depression and the footwall of thrust nappe structural belt . ④ The oil and gas reservoirs in the Lunpola Basin have the distribution law of “structural traps in the north and south, and lithologic traps in the center”. Structural traps are mainly distributed in the thrust nappe belt in the north and the Changshan uplift in the south, forming “self-generation and self-storage” or “lower-generation and upper-storage” reservoirs. While lithologic traps are mainly distributed in the central sag, forming “self-generation and self-storage” reservoirs. ⑤ The source-reservoir-caprock combination conditions are good in the structural traps in the footwall of the northern thrust nappe belt and the lithologic traps in the southern slope belt of Jianjiacuo depression,, and they are the most favorable oil and gas exploration zones in the Lunpola Basin. |
collection_details |
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title_short |
Hydrocarbon accumulation conditions and favorable exploration zones in the Lunpola Basin, Tibet |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2022.1034069 https://doaj.org/article/69d50e5a3a99471cbd9ede21da4786ed https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2022.1034069/full https://doaj.org/toc/2296-6463 |
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Rui Wang Jie Xu Xinhe Wu Yinglie Li Yanhua Lin Buqing Wang |
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Rui Wang Jie Xu Xinhe Wu Yinglie Li Yanhua Lin Buqing Wang |
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doi_str |
10.3389/feart.2022.1034069 |
up_date |
2024-07-03T13:27:31.293Z |
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