Comparative changes of health-promoting phytochemicals and sugar metabolism of two hardy kiwifruit (Actinidia arguta) cultivars during fruit development and maturity
IntroductionHardy kiwifruit (Actinidia arguta) has an extensive range of nutritional and bioactive compounds and has been valued as a great resource for kiwifruit breeding. A better understanding of the dynamic changes of the composition and accumulation of nutritional compounds during fruit develop...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Yuanxiu Lin [verfasserIn] Honglan Tang [verfasserIn] Bing Zhao [verfasserIn] Diya Lei [verfasserIn] Xuan Zhou [verfasserIn] Wantian Yao [verfasserIn] Jinming Fan [verfasserIn] Yunting Zhang [verfasserIn] Qing Chen [verfasserIn] Yan Wang [verfasserIn] Mengyao Li [verfasserIn] Wen He [verfasserIn] Ya Luo [verfasserIn] Xiaorong Wang [verfasserIn] Haoru Tang [verfasserIn] Yong Zhang [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Englisch |
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2022 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Frontiers in Plant Science - Frontiers Media S.A., 2011, 13(2022) |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:13 ; year:2022 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.3389/fpls.2022.1087452 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ08527495X |
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520 | |a IntroductionHardy kiwifruit (Actinidia arguta) has an extensive range of nutritional and bioactive compounds and has been valued as a great resource for kiwifruit breeding. A better understanding of the dynamic changes of the composition and accumulation of nutritional compounds during fruit development and ripening is required before genetic or cultural improvements can be targeted.MethodsIn the present study, the phytochemical analysis of two A. arguta cultivars ‘Yilv’ and ‘Lvmi-1’ showed that they comprised different morphology, with a higher fruit diameter while a lower vertical fruit diameter of ‘Lvmi-1’ compared with ‘Yilv’. The antioxidant capacity of both cultivars decreased during the maturity time and showed no significant difference between them. Furthermore, although glucose gradually increased during the maturity time, the predominant sugar composition was speculated to be fructose in ‘Lvmi-1’ fruit while sucrose in ‘Yilv’ fruit at the early fruit developmental stages. Moreover, the predominant acids in ‘Yilv’ and ‘Lvmi-1’ were citric acid followed by quinic acid, malic acid, and oxalic acid. The expression of sugar- and starch-related genes encoding the crucial enzymes suggested different changes in ‘Yilv’ and ‘Lvmi-1’. Notably, a subsequent correlation analysis showed a significant positive correlation between sucrose phosphate synthase (SPS) expression and glucose in ‘Yilv’, fructokinase (FK) expression, and starch content in ‘Lvmi-1’, implying their vital roles in sugar and starch accumulation. By contrast, a significant negative correlation between FK expression and fructose in ‘Lvmi-1’ fruit was observed.Results and DiscussionIn summary, our results provide supplementary information for the dynamic changes of nutritional compounds and antioxidant capacity during hardy kiwifruit maturity time and give a clue for exploring the mechanism of sugar and starch accumulation in hardy kiwifruit. | ||
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10.3389/fpls.2022.1087452 doi (DE-627)DOAJ08527495X (DE-599)DOAJb87ff3a1303b4714a9cc7e34ec677389 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng SB1-1110 Yuanxiu Lin verfasserin aut Comparative changes of health-promoting phytochemicals and sugar metabolism of two hardy kiwifruit (Actinidia arguta) cultivars during fruit development and maturity 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier IntroductionHardy kiwifruit (Actinidia arguta) has an extensive range of nutritional and bioactive compounds and has been valued as a great resource for kiwifruit breeding. A better understanding of the dynamic changes of the composition and accumulation of nutritional compounds during fruit development and ripening is required before genetic or cultural improvements can be targeted.MethodsIn the present study, the phytochemical analysis of two A. arguta cultivars ‘Yilv’ and ‘Lvmi-1’ showed that they comprised different morphology, with a higher fruit diameter while a lower vertical fruit diameter of ‘Lvmi-1’ compared with ‘Yilv’. The antioxidant capacity of both cultivars decreased during the maturity time and showed no significant difference between them. Furthermore, although glucose gradually increased during the maturity time, the predominant sugar composition was speculated to be fructose in ‘Lvmi-1’ fruit while sucrose in ‘Yilv’ fruit at the early fruit developmental stages. Moreover, the predominant acids in ‘Yilv’ and ‘Lvmi-1’ were citric acid followed by quinic acid, malic acid, and oxalic acid. The expression of sugar- and starch-related genes encoding the crucial enzymes suggested different changes in ‘Yilv’ and ‘Lvmi-1’. Notably, a subsequent correlation analysis showed a significant positive correlation between sucrose phosphate synthase (SPS) expression and glucose in ‘Yilv’, fructokinase (FK) expression, and starch content in ‘Lvmi-1’, implying their vital roles in sugar and starch accumulation. By contrast, a significant negative correlation between FK expression and fructose in ‘Lvmi-1’ fruit was observed.Results and DiscussionIn summary, our results provide supplementary information for the dynamic changes of nutritional compounds and antioxidant capacity during hardy kiwifruit maturity time and give a clue for exploring the mechanism of sugar and starch accumulation in hardy kiwifruit. actinidia arguta antioxidant capacity nutritional compounds organic acids sugars Plant culture Yuanxiu Lin verfasserin aut Honglan Tang verfasserin aut Bing Zhao verfasserin aut Diya Lei verfasserin aut Xuan Zhou verfasserin aut Wantian Yao verfasserin aut Jinming Fan verfasserin aut Yunting Zhang verfasserin aut Yunting Zhang verfasserin aut Qing Chen verfasserin aut Yan Wang verfasserin aut Yan Wang verfasserin aut Mengyao Li verfasserin aut Wen He verfasserin aut Wen He verfasserin aut Ya Luo verfasserin aut Xiaorong Wang verfasserin aut Xiaorong Wang verfasserin aut Haoru Tang verfasserin aut Haoru Tang verfasserin aut Yong Zhang verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Plant Science Frontiers Media S.A., 2011 13(2022) (DE-627)662359240 (DE-600)2613694-6 1664462X nnns volume:13 year:2022 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.1087452 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/b87ff3a1303b4714a9cc7e34ec677389 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1087452/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1664-462X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2022 |
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10.3389/fpls.2022.1087452 doi (DE-627)DOAJ08527495X (DE-599)DOAJb87ff3a1303b4714a9cc7e34ec677389 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng SB1-1110 Yuanxiu Lin verfasserin aut Comparative changes of health-promoting phytochemicals and sugar metabolism of two hardy kiwifruit (Actinidia arguta) cultivars during fruit development and maturity 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier IntroductionHardy kiwifruit (Actinidia arguta) has an extensive range of nutritional and bioactive compounds and has been valued as a great resource for kiwifruit breeding. A better understanding of the dynamic changes of the composition and accumulation of nutritional compounds during fruit development and ripening is required before genetic or cultural improvements can be targeted.MethodsIn the present study, the phytochemical analysis of two A. arguta cultivars ‘Yilv’ and ‘Lvmi-1’ showed that they comprised different morphology, with a higher fruit diameter while a lower vertical fruit diameter of ‘Lvmi-1’ compared with ‘Yilv’. The antioxidant capacity of both cultivars decreased during the maturity time and showed no significant difference between them. Furthermore, although glucose gradually increased during the maturity time, the predominant sugar composition was speculated to be fructose in ‘Lvmi-1’ fruit while sucrose in ‘Yilv’ fruit at the early fruit developmental stages. Moreover, the predominant acids in ‘Yilv’ and ‘Lvmi-1’ were citric acid followed by quinic acid, malic acid, and oxalic acid. The expression of sugar- and starch-related genes encoding the crucial enzymes suggested different changes in ‘Yilv’ and ‘Lvmi-1’. Notably, a subsequent correlation analysis showed a significant positive correlation between sucrose phosphate synthase (SPS) expression and glucose in ‘Yilv’, fructokinase (FK) expression, and starch content in ‘Lvmi-1’, implying their vital roles in sugar and starch accumulation. By contrast, a significant negative correlation between FK expression and fructose in ‘Lvmi-1’ fruit was observed.Results and DiscussionIn summary, our results provide supplementary information for the dynamic changes of nutritional compounds and antioxidant capacity during hardy kiwifruit maturity time and give a clue for exploring the mechanism of sugar and starch accumulation in hardy kiwifruit. actinidia arguta antioxidant capacity nutritional compounds organic acids sugars Plant culture Yuanxiu Lin verfasserin aut Honglan Tang verfasserin aut Bing Zhao verfasserin aut Diya Lei verfasserin aut Xuan Zhou verfasserin aut Wantian Yao verfasserin aut Jinming Fan verfasserin aut Yunting Zhang verfasserin aut Yunting Zhang verfasserin aut Qing Chen verfasserin aut Yan Wang verfasserin aut Yan Wang verfasserin aut Mengyao Li verfasserin aut Wen He verfasserin aut Wen He verfasserin aut Ya Luo verfasserin aut Xiaorong Wang verfasserin aut Xiaorong Wang verfasserin aut Haoru Tang verfasserin aut Haoru Tang verfasserin aut Yong Zhang verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Plant Science Frontiers Media S.A., 2011 13(2022) (DE-627)662359240 (DE-600)2613694-6 1664462X nnns volume:13 year:2022 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.1087452 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/b87ff3a1303b4714a9cc7e34ec677389 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1087452/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1664-462X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2022 |
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10.3389/fpls.2022.1087452 doi (DE-627)DOAJ08527495X (DE-599)DOAJb87ff3a1303b4714a9cc7e34ec677389 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng SB1-1110 Yuanxiu Lin verfasserin aut Comparative changes of health-promoting phytochemicals and sugar metabolism of two hardy kiwifruit (Actinidia arguta) cultivars during fruit development and maturity 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier IntroductionHardy kiwifruit (Actinidia arguta) has an extensive range of nutritional and bioactive compounds and has been valued as a great resource for kiwifruit breeding. A better understanding of the dynamic changes of the composition and accumulation of nutritional compounds during fruit development and ripening is required before genetic or cultural improvements can be targeted.MethodsIn the present study, the phytochemical analysis of two A. arguta cultivars ‘Yilv’ and ‘Lvmi-1’ showed that they comprised different morphology, with a higher fruit diameter while a lower vertical fruit diameter of ‘Lvmi-1’ compared with ‘Yilv’. The antioxidant capacity of both cultivars decreased during the maturity time and showed no significant difference between them. Furthermore, although glucose gradually increased during the maturity time, the predominant sugar composition was speculated to be fructose in ‘Lvmi-1’ fruit while sucrose in ‘Yilv’ fruit at the early fruit developmental stages. Moreover, the predominant acids in ‘Yilv’ and ‘Lvmi-1’ were citric acid followed by quinic acid, malic acid, and oxalic acid. The expression of sugar- and starch-related genes encoding the crucial enzymes suggested different changes in ‘Yilv’ and ‘Lvmi-1’. Notably, a subsequent correlation analysis showed a significant positive correlation between sucrose phosphate synthase (SPS) expression and glucose in ‘Yilv’, fructokinase (FK) expression, and starch content in ‘Lvmi-1’, implying their vital roles in sugar and starch accumulation. By contrast, a significant negative correlation between FK expression and fructose in ‘Lvmi-1’ fruit was observed.Results and DiscussionIn summary, our results provide supplementary information for the dynamic changes of nutritional compounds and antioxidant capacity during hardy kiwifruit maturity time and give a clue for exploring the mechanism of sugar and starch accumulation in hardy kiwifruit. actinidia arguta antioxidant capacity nutritional compounds organic acids sugars Plant culture Yuanxiu Lin verfasserin aut Honglan Tang verfasserin aut Bing Zhao verfasserin aut Diya Lei verfasserin aut Xuan Zhou verfasserin aut Wantian Yao verfasserin aut Jinming Fan verfasserin aut Yunting Zhang verfasserin aut Yunting Zhang verfasserin aut Qing Chen verfasserin aut Yan Wang verfasserin aut Yan Wang verfasserin aut Mengyao Li verfasserin aut Wen He verfasserin aut Wen He verfasserin aut Ya Luo verfasserin aut Xiaorong Wang verfasserin aut Xiaorong Wang verfasserin aut Haoru Tang verfasserin aut Haoru Tang verfasserin aut Yong Zhang verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Plant Science Frontiers Media S.A., 2011 13(2022) (DE-627)662359240 (DE-600)2613694-6 1664462X nnns volume:13 year:2022 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.1087452 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/b87ff3a1303b4714a9cc7e34ec677389 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1087452/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1664-462X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2022 |
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10.3389/fpls.2022.1087452 doi (DE-627)DOAJ08527495X (DE-599)DOAJb87ff3a1303b4714a9cc7e34ec677389 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng SB1-1110 Yuanxiu Lin verfasserin aut Comparative changes of health-promoting phytochemicals and sugar metabolism of two hardy kiwifruit (Actinidia arguta) cultivars during fruit development and maturity 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier IntroductionHardy kiwifruit (Actinidia arguta) has an extensive range of nutritional and bioactive compounds and has been valued as a great resource for kiwifruit breeding. A better understanding of the dynamic changes of the composition and accumulation of nutritional compounds during fruit development and ripening is required before genetic or cultural improvements can be targeted.MethodsIn the present study, the phytochemical analysis of two A. arguta cultivars ‘Yilv’ and ‘Lvmi-1’ showed that they comprised different morphology, with a higher fruit diameter while a lower vertical fruit diameter of ‘Lvmi-1’ compared with ‘Yilv’. The antioxidant capacity of both cultivars decreased during the maturity time and showed no significant difference between them. Furthermore, although glucose gradually increased during the maturity time, the predominant sugar composition was speculated to be fructose in ‘Lvmi-1’ fruit while sucrose in ‘Yilv’ fruit at the early fruit developmental stages. Moreover, the predominant acids in ‘Yilv’ and ‘Lvmi-1’ were citric acid followed by quinic acid, malic acid, and oxalic acid. The expression of sugar- and starch-related genes encoding the crucial enzymes suggested different changes in ‘Yilv’ and ‘Lvmi-1’. Notably, a subsequent correlation analysis showed a significant positive correlation between sucrose phosphate synthase (SPS) expression and glucose in ‘Yilv’, fructokinase (FK) expression, and starch content in ‘Lvmi-1’, implying their vital roles in sugar and starch accumulation. By contrast, a significant negative correlation between FK expression and fructose in ‘Lvmi-1’ fruit was observed.Results and DiscussionIn summary, our results provide supplementary information for the dynamic changes of nutritional compounds and antioxidant capacity during hardy kiwifruit maturity time and give a clue for exploring the mechanism of sugar and starch accumulation in hardy kiwifruit. actinidia arguta antioxidant capacity nutritional compounds organic acids sugars Plant culture Yuanxiu Lin verfasserin aut Honglan Tang verfasserin aut Bing Zhao verfasserin aut Diya Lei verfasserin aut Xuan Zhou verfasserin aut Wantian Yao verfasserin aut Jinming Fan verfasserin aut Yunting Zhang verfasserin aut Yunting Zhang verfasserin aut Qing Chen verfasserin aut Yan Wang verfasserin aut Yan Wang verfasserin aut Mengyao Li verfasserin aut Wen He verfasserin aut Wen He verfasserin aut Ya Luo verfasserin aut Xiaorong Wang verfasserin aut Xiaorong Wang verfasserin aut Haoru Tang verfasserin aut Haoru Tang verfasserin aut Yong Zhang verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Plant Science Frontiers Media S.A., 2011 13(2022) (DE-627)662359240 (DE-600)2613694-6 1664462X nnns volume:13 year:2022 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.1087452 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/b87ff3a1303b4714a9cc7e34ec677389 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1087452/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1664-462X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2022 |
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10.3389/fpls.2022.1087452 doi (DE-627)DOAJ08527495X (DE-599)DOAJb87ff3a1303b4714a9cc7e34ec677389 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng SB1-1110 Yuanxiu Lin verfasserin aut Comparative changes of health-promoting phytochemicals and sugar metabolism of two hardy kiwifruit (Actinidia arguta) cultivars during fruit development and maturity 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier IntroductionHardy kiwifruit (Actinidia arguta) has an extensive range of nutritional and bioactive compounds and has been valued as a great resource for kiwifruit breeding. A better understanding of the dynamic changes of the composition and accumulation of nutritional compounds during fruit development and ripening is required before genetic or cultural improvements can be targeted.MethodsIn the present study, the phytochemical analysis of two A. arguta cultivars ‘Yilv’ and ‘Lvmi-1’ showed that they comprised different morphology, with a higher fruit diameter while a lower vertical fruit diameter of ‘Lvmi-1’ compared with ‘Yilv’. The antioxidant capacity of both cultivars decreased during the maturity time and showed no significant difference between them. Furthermore, although glucose gradually increased during the maturity time, the predominant sugar composition was speculated to be fructose in ‘Lvmi-1’ fruit while sucrose in ‘Yilv’ fruit at the early fruit developmental stages. Moreover, the predominant acids in ‘Yilv’ and ‘Lvmi-1’ were citric acid followed by quinic acid, malic acid, and oxalic acid. The expression of sugar- and starch-related genes encoding the crucial enzymes suggested different changes in ‘Yilv’ and ‘Lvmi-1’. Notably, a subsequent correlation analysis showed a significant positive correlation between sucrose phosphate synthase (SPS) expression and glucose in ‘Yilv’, fructokinase (FK) expression, and starch content in ‘Lvmi-1’, implying their vital roles in sugar and starch accumulation. By contrast, a significant negative correlation between FK expression and fructose in ‘Lvmi-1’ fruit was observed.Results and DiscussionIn summary, our results provide supplementary information for the dynamic changes of nutritional compounds and antioxidant capacity during hardy kiwifruit maturity time and give a clue for exploring the mechanism of sugar and starch accumulation in hardy kiwifruit. actinidia arguta antioxidant capacity nutritional compounds organic acids sugars Plant culture Yuanxiu Lin verfasserin aut Honglan Tang verfasserin aut Bing Zhao verfasserin aut Diya Lei verfasserin aut Xuan Zhou verfasserin aut Wantian Yao verfasserin aut Jinming Fan verfasserin aut Yunting Zhang verfasserin aut Yunting Zhang verfasserin aut Qing Chen verfasserin aut Yan Wang verfasserin aut Yan Wang verfasserin aut Mengyao Li verfasserin aut Wen He verfasserin aut Wen He verfasserin aut Ya Luo verfasserin aut Xiaorong Wang verfasserin aut Xiaorong Wang verfasserin aut Haoru Tang verfasserin aut Haoru Tang verfasserin aut Yong Zhang verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Plant Science Frontiers Media S.A., 2011 13(2022) (DE-627)662359240 (DE-600)2613694-6 1664462X nnns volume:13 year:2022 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.1087452 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/b87ff3a1303b4714a9cc7e34ec677389 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1087452/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1664-462X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2022 |
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Comparative changes of health-promoting phytochemicals and sugar metabolism of two hardy kiwifruit (Actinidia arguta) cultivars during fruit development and maturity |
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Comparative changes of health-promoting phytochemicals and sugar metabolism of two hardy kiwifruit (Actinidia arguta) cultivars during fruit development and maturity |
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Yuanxiu Lin |
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Frontiers in Plant Science |
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Yuanxiu Lin Honglan Tang Bing Zhao Diya Lei Xuan Zhou Wantian Yao Jinming Fan Yunting Zhang Qing Chen Yan Wang Mengyao Li Wen He Ya Luo Xiaorong Wang Haoru Tang Yong Zhang |
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10.3389/fpls.2022.1087452 |
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comparative changes of health-promoting phytochemicals and sugar metabolism of two hardy kiwifruit (actinidia arguta) cultivars during fruit development and maturity |
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Comparative changes of health-promoting phytochemicals and sugar metabolism of two hardy kiwifruit (Actinidia arguta) cultivars during fruit development and maturity |
abstract |
IntroductionHardy kiwifruit (Actinidia arguta) has an extensive range of nutritional and bioactive compounds and has been valued as a great resource for kiwifruit breeding. A better understanding of the dynamic changes of the composition and accumulation of nutritional compounds during fruit development and ripening is required before genetic or cultural improvements can be targeted.MethodsIn the present study, the phytochemical analysis of two A. arguta cultivars ‘Yilv’ and ‘Lvmi-1’ showed that they comprised different morphology, with a higher fruit diameter while a lower vertical fruit diameter of ‘Lvmi-1’ compared with ‘Yilv’. The antioxidant capacity of both cultivars decreased during the maturity time and showed no significant difference between them. Furthermore, although glucose gradually increased during the maturity time, the predominant sugar composition was speculated to be fructose in ‘Lvmi-1’ fruit while sucrose in ‘Yilv’ fruit at the early fruit developmental stages. Moreover, the predominant acids in ‘Yilv’ and ‘Lvmi-1’ were citric acid followed by quinic acid, malic acid, and oxalic acid. The expression of sugar- and starch-related genes encoding the crucial enzymes suggested different changes in ‘Yilv’ and ‘Lvmi-1’. Notably, a subsequent correlation analysis showed a significant positive correlation between sucrose phosphate synthase (SPS) expression and glucose in ‘Yilv’, fructokinase (FK) expression, and starch content in ‘Lvmi-1’, implying their vital roles in sugar and starch accumulation. By contrast, a significant negative correlation between FK expression and fructose in ‘Lvmi-1’ fruit was observed.Results and DiscussionIn summary, our results provide supplementary information for the dynamic changes of nutritional compounds and antioxidant capacity during hardy kiwifruit maturity time and give a clue for exploring the mechanism of sugar and starch accumulation in hardy kiwifruit. |
abstractGer |
IntroductionHardy kiwifruit (Actinidia arguta) has an extensive range of nutritional and bioactive compounds and has been valued as a great resource for kiwifruit breeding. A better understanding of the dynamic changes of the composition and accumulation of nutritional compounds during fruit development and ripening is required before genetic or cultural improvements can be targeted.MethodsIn the present study, the phytochemical analysis of two A. arguta cultivars ‘Yilv’ and ‘Lvmi-1’ showed that they comprised different morphology, with a higher fruit diameter while a lower vertical fruit diameter of ‘Lvmi-1’ compared with ‘Yilv’. The antioxidant capacity of both cultivars decreased during the maturity time and showed no significant difference between them. Furthermore, although glucose gradually increased during the maturity time, the predominant sugar composition was speculated to be fructose in ‘Lvmi-1’ fruit while sucrose in ‘Yilv’ fruit at the early fruit developmental stages. Moreover, the predominant acids in ‘Yilv’ and ‘Lvmi-1’ were citric acid followed by quinic acid, malic acid, and oxalic acid. The expression of sugar- and starch-related genes encoding the crucial enzymes suggested different changes in ‘Yilv’ and ‘Lvmi-1’. Notably, a subsequent correlation analysis showed a significant positive correlation between sucrose phosphate synthase (SPS) expression and glucose in ‘Yilv’, fructokinase (FK) expression, and starch content in ‘Lvmi-1’, implying their vital roles in sugar and starch accumulation. By contrast, a significant negative correlation between FK expression and fructose in ‘Lvmi-1’ fruit was observed.Results and DiscussionIn summary, our results provide supplementary information for the dynamic changes of nutritional compounds and antioxidant capacity during hardy kiwifruit maturity time and give a clue for exploring the mechanism of sugar and starch accumulation in hardy kiwifruit. |
abstract_unstemmed |
IntroductionHardy kiwifruit (Actinidia arguta) has an extensive range of nutritional and bioactive compounds and has been valued as a great resource for kiwifruit breeding. A better understanding of the dynamic changes of the composition and accumulation of nutritional compounds during fruit development and ripening is required before genetic or cultural improvements can be targeted.MethodsIn the present study, the phytochemical analysis of two A. arguta cultivars ‘Yilv’ and ‘Lvmi-1’ showed that they comprised different morphology, with a higher fruit diameter while a lower vertical fruit diameter of ‘Lvmi-1’ compared with ‘Yilv’. The antioxidant capacity of both cultivars decreased during the maturity time and showed no significant difference between them. Furthermore, although glucose gradually increased during the maturity time, the predominant sugar composition was speculated to be fructose in ‘Lvmi-1’ fruit while sucrose in ‘Yilv’ fruit at the early fruit developmental stages. Moreover, the predominant acids in ‘Yilv’ and ‘Lvmi-1’ were citric acid followed by quinic acid, malic acid, and oxalic acid. The expression of sugar- and starch-related genes encoding the crucial enzymes suggested different changes in ‘Yilv’ and ‘Lvmi-1’. Notably, a subsequent correlation analysis showed a significant positive correlation between sucrose phosphate synthase (SPS) expression and glucose in ‘Yilv’, fructokinase (FK) expression, and starch content in ‘Lvmi-1’, implying their vital roles in sugar and starch accumulation. By contrast, a significant negative correlation between FK expression and fructose in ‘Lvmi-1’ fruit was observed.Results and DiscussionIn summary, our results provide supplementary information for the dynamic changes of nutritional compounds and antioxidant capacity during hardy kiwifruit maturity time and give a clue for exploring the mechanism of sugar and starch accumulation in hardy kiwifruit. |
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title_short |
Comparative changes of health-promoting phytochemicals and sugar metabolism of two hardy kiwifruit (Actinidia arguta) cultivars during fruit development and maturity |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.1087452 https://doaj.org/article/b87ff3a1303b4714a9cc7e34ec677389 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1087452/full https://doaj.org/toc/1664-462X |
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