Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the soil using cover crops with and without nitrogen addition

This study aimed to evaluate the occurrence of mycorrhizal fungi and glomalin content in soil under different cover crops with and without the application of nitrogen in the cover. The following cover plants were used: Crotalaria juncea (Crotalaria juncea L.), wild beans from Ceará (Canavalia brasil...
Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Jadson Belem de Moura [verfasserIn] Maria Lucrécia Gerosa Ramos [verfasserIn] Maria Luiza de Freitas Konrad [verfasserIn] Orivaldo José Saggin Júnior [verfasserIn] Walter Quadros Ribeiro Junior [verfasserIn] Arminda Moreira de Carvalho [verfasserIn] Luana de Miranda Santos [verfasserIn] Rodrigo Fernandes de Souza [verfasserIn] Luiz César Lopes Filho [verfasserIn] Sandro Dutra e Silva [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2022

Schlagwörter:	savannas ecosystem no tillage system planting systems cover plants Cerrado (Brazil)

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Frontiers in Plant Science - Frontiers Media S.A., 2011, 13(2022)
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:13 ; year:2022

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.3389/fpls.2022.1054484

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ085972401

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allfields	10.3389/fpls.2022.1054484 doi (DE-627)DOAJ085972401 (DE-599)DOAJceeb02e844c74ed8b3fc37b27d7a4b31 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng SB1-1110 Jadson Belem de Moura verfasserin aut Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the soil using cover crops with and without nitrogen addition 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier This study aimed to evaluate the occurrence of mycorrhizal fungi and glomalin content in soil under different cover crops with and without the application of nitrogen in the cover. The following cover plants were used: Crotalaria juncea (Crotalaria juncea L.), wild beans from Ceará (Canavalia brasiliensis Mart. ex Benth.), Guandú ‘BRS mandarin’ [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.], millet ‘BR05’ [Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R.Br.] and sorghum ‘BR 304’ [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench]. The absolute control of the experiment was the treatment without the use of cover crops, that is, the vegetation of spontaneous occurrence in the area. The experimental design was randomized blocks in subplots with three replications. Spore density, mycorrhizal colonization rate, easily extractable glomalin, and species present in the rhizosphere of the cover crops were determined. No differences were found in the diversity of mycorrhizal fungi associated with the different cover crops studied or in the values of spore density, root colonization, or glomalin content. Nitrogen application did not influence the mycorrhizal activity in the investigated cover crops. The most frequent species associated with cover crops were Scutellospora pellucida and Scutellospora persica in C. juncea; Gigaspora sp. on Sorghum; Glomus macrocarpum in Guandu; G. macrocarpum and Glomus clavisporum in millet; and Glomus microaggregatum and Glomus tortuosum in Spontaneous Vegetation. savannas ecosystem no tillage system planting systems cover plants Cerrado (Brazil) Plant culture Jadson Belem de Moura verfasserin aut Maria Lucrécia Gerosa Ramos verfasserin aut Maria Luiza de Freitas Konrad verfasserin aut Orivaldo José Saggin Júnior verfasserin aut Walter Quadros Ribeiro Junior verfasserin aut Arminda Moreira de Carvalho verfasserin aut Luana de Miranda Santos verfasserin aut Rodrigo Fernandes de Souza verfasserin aut Rodrigo Fernandes de Souza verfasserin aut Luiz César Lopes Filho verfasserin aut Sandro Dutra e Silva verfasserin aut Sandro Dutra e Silva verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Plant Science Frontiers Media S.A., 2011 13(2022) (DE-627)662359240 (DE-600)2613694-6 1664462X nnns volume:13 year:2022 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.1054484 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/ceeb02e844c74ed8b3fc37b27d7a4b31 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1054484/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1664-462X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2022
spelling	10.3389/fpls.2022.1054484 doi (DE-627)DOAJ085972401 (DE-599)DOAJceeb02e844c74ed8b3fc37b27d7a4b31 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng SB1-1110 Jadson Belem de Moura verfasserin aut Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the soil using cover crops with and without nitrogen addition 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier This study aimed to evaluate the occurrence of mycorrhizal fungi and glomalin content in soil under different cover crops with and without the application of nitrogen in the cover. The following cover plants were used: Crotalaria juncea (Crotalaria juncea L.), wild beans from Ceará (Canavalia brasiliensis Mart. ex Benth.), Guandú ‘BRS mandarin’ [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.], millet ‘BR05’ [Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R.Br.] and sorghum ‘BR 304’ [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench]. The absolute control of the experiment was the treatment without the use of cover crops, that is, the vegetation of spontaneous occurrence in the area. The experimental design was randomized blocks in subplots with three replications. Spore density, mycorrhizal colonization rate, easily extractable glomalin, and species present in the rhizosphere of the cover crops were determined. No differences were found in the diversity of mycorrhizal fungi associated with the different cover crops studied or in the values of spore density, root colonization, or glomalin content. Nitrogen application did not influence the mycorrhizal activity in the investigated cover crops. The most frequent species associated with cover crops were Scutellospora pellucida and Scutellospora persica in C. juncea; Gigaspora sp. on Sorghum; Glomus macrocarpum in Guandu; G. macrocarpum and Glomus clavisporum in millet; and Glomus microaggregatum and Glomus tortuosum in Spontaneous Vegetation. savannas ecosystem no tillage system planting systems cover plants Cerrado (Brazil) Plant culture Jadson Belem de Moura verfasserin aut Maria Lucrécia Gerosa Ramos verfasserin aut Maria Luiza de Freitas Konrad verfasserin aut Orivaldo José Saggin Júnior verfasserin aut Walter Quadros Ribeiro Junior verfasserin aut Arminda Moreira de Carvalho verfasserin aut Luana de Miranda Santos verfasserin aut Rodrigo Fernandes de Souza verfasserin aut Rodrigo Fernandes de Souza verfasserin aut Luiz César Lopes Filho verfasserin aut Sandro Dutra e Silva verfasserin aut Sandro Dutra e Silva verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Plant Science Frontiers Media S.A., 2011 13(2022) (DE-627)662359240 (DE-600)2613694-6 1664462X nnns volume:13 year:2022 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.1054484 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/ceeb02e844c74ed8b3fc37b27d7a4b31 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1054484/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1664-462X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2022
allfields_unstemmed	10.3389/fpls.2022.1054484 doi (DE-627)DOAJ085972401 (DE-599)DOAJceeb02e844c74ed8b3fc37b27d7a4b31 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng SB1-1110 Jadson Belem de Moura verfasserin aut Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the soil using cover crops with and without nitrogen addition 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier This study aimed to evaluate the occurrence of mycorrhizal fungi and glomalin content in soil under different cover crops with and without the application of nitrogen in the cover. The following cover plants were used: Crotalaria juncea (Crotalaria juncea L.), wild beans from Ceará (Canavalia brasiliensis Mart. ex Benth.), Guandú ‘BRS mandarin’ [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.], millet ‘BR05’ [Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R.Br.] and sorghum ‘BR 304’ [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench]. The absolute control of the experiment was the treatment without the use of cover crops, that is, the vegetation of spontaneous occurrence in the area. The experimental design was randomized blocks in subplots with three replications. Spore density, mycorrhizal colonization rate, easily extractable glomalin, and species present in the rhizosphere of the cover crops were determined. No differences were found in the diversity of mycorrhizal fungi associated with the different cover crops studied or in the values of spore density, root colonization, or glomalin content. Nitrogen application did not influence the mycorrhizal activity in the investigated cover crops. The most frequent species associated with cover crops were Scutellospora pellucida and Scutellospora persica in C. juncea; Gigaspora sp. on Sorghum; Glomus macrocarpum in Guandu; G. macrocarpum and Glomus clavisporum in millet; and Glomus microaggregatum and Glomus tortuosum in Spontaneous Vegetation. savannas ecosystem no tillage system planting systems cover plants Cerrado (Brazil) Plant culture Jadson Belem de Moura verfasserin aut Maria Lucrécia Gerosa Ramos verfasserin aut Maria Luiza de Freitas Konrad verfasserin aut Orivaldo José Saggin Júnior verfasserin aut Walter Quadros Ribeiro Junior verfasserin aut Arminda Moreira de Carvalho verfasserin aut Luana de Miranda Santos verfasserin aut Rodrigo Fernandes de Souza verfasserin aut Rodrigo Fernandes de Souza verfasserin aut Luiz César Lopes Filho verfasserin aut Sandro Dutra e Silva verfasserin aut Sandro Dutra e Silva verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Plant Science Frontiers Media S.A., 2011 13(2022) (DE-627)662359240 (DE-600)2613694-6 1664462X nnns volume:13 year:2022 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.1054484 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/ceeb02e844c74ed8b3fc37b27d7a4b31 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1054484/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1664-462X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2022
allfieldsGer	10.3389/fpls.2022.1054484 doi (DE-627)DOAJ085972401 (DE-599)DOAJceeb02e844c74ed8b3fc37b27d7a4b31 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng SB1-1110 Jadson Belem de Moura verfasserin aut Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the soil using cover crops with and without nitrogen addition 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier This study aimed to evaluate the occurrence of mycorrhizal fungi and glomalin content in soil under different cover crops with and without the application of nitrogen in the cover. The following cover plants were used: Crotalaria juncea (Crotalaria juncea L.), wild beans from Ceará (Canavalia brasiliensis Mart. ex Benth.), Guandú ‘BRS mandarin’ [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.], millet ‘BR05’ [Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R.Br.] and sorghum ‘BR 304’ [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench]. The absolute control of the experiment was the treatment without the use of cover crops, that is, the vegetation of spontaneous occurrence in the area. The experimental design was randomized blocks in subplots with three replications. Spore density, mycorrhizal colonization rate, easily extractable glomalin, and species present in the rhizosphere of the cover crops were determined. No differences were found in the diversity of mycorrhizal fungi associated with the different cover crops studied or in the values of spore density, root colonization, or glomalin content. Nitrogen application did not influence the mycorrhizal activity in the investigated cover crops. The most frequent species associated with cover crops were Scutellospora pellucida and Scutellospora persica in C. juncea; Gigaspora sp. on Sorghum; Glomus macrocarpum in Guandu; G. macrocarpum and Glomus clavisporum in millet; and Glomus microaggregatum and Glomus tortuosum in Spontaneous Vegetation. savannas ecosystem no tillage system planting systems cover plants Cerrado (Brazil) Plant culture Jadson Belem de Moura verfasserin aut Maria Lucrécia Gerosa Ramos verfasserin aut Maria Luiza de Freitas Konrad verfasserin aut Orivaldo José Saggin Júnior verfasserin aut Walter Quadros Ribeiro Junior verfasserin aut Arminda Moreira de Carvalho verfasserin aut Luana de Miranda Santos verfasserin aut Rodrigo Fernandes de Souza verfasserin aut Rodrigo Fernandes de Souza verfasserin aut Luiz César Lopes Filho verfasserin aut Sandro Dutra e Silva verfasserin aut Sandro Dutra e Silva verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Plant Science Frontiers Media S.A., 2011 13(2022) (DE-627)662359240 (DE-600)2613694-6 1664462X nnns volume:13 year:2022 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.1054484 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/ceeb02e844c74ed8b3fc37b27d7a4b31 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1054484/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1664-462X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2022
allfieldsSound	10.3389/fpls.2022.1054484 doi (DE-627)DOAJ085972401 (DE-599)DOAJceeb02e844c74ed8b3fc37b27d7a4b31 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng SB1-1110 Jadson Belem de Moura verfasserin aut Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the soil using cover crops with and without nitrogen addition 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier This study aimed to evaluate the occurrence of mycorrhizal fungi and glomalin content in soil under different cover crops with and without the application of nitrogen in the cover. The following cover plants were used: Crotalaria juncea (Crotalaria juncea L.), wild beans from Ceará (Canavalia brasiliensis Mart. ex Benth.), Guandú ‘BRS mandarin’ [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.], millet ‘BR05’ [Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R.Br.] and sorghum ‘BR 304’ [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench]. The absolute control of the experiment was the treatment without the use of cover crops, that is, the vegetation of spontaneous occurrence in the area. The experimental design was randomized blocks in subplots with three replications. Spore density, mycorrhizal colonization rate, easily extractable glomalin, and species present in the rhizosphere of the cover crops were determined. No differences were found in the diversity of mycorrhizal fungi associated with the different cover crops studied or in the values of spore density, root colonization, or glomalin content. Nitrogen application did not influence the mycorrhizal activity in the investigated cover crops. The most frequent species associated with cover crops were Scutellospora pellucida and Scutellospora persica in C. juncea; Gigaspora sp. on Sorghum; Glomus macrocarpum in Guandu; G. macrocarpum and Glomus clavisporum in millet; and Glomus microaggregatum and Glomus tortuosum in Spontaneous Vegetation. savannas ecosystem no tillage system planting systems cover plants Cerrado (Brazil) Plant culture Jadson Belem de Moura verfasserin aut Maria Lucrécia Gerosa Ramos verfasserin aut Maria Luiza de Freitas Konrad verfasserin aut Orivaldo José Saggin Júnior verfasserin aut Walter Quadros Ribeiro Junior verfasserin aut Arminda Moreira de Carvalho verfasserin aut Luana de Miranda Santos verfasserin aut Rodrigo Fernandes de Souza verfasserin aut Rodrigo Fernandes de Souza verfasserin aut Luiz César Lopes Filho verfasserin aut Sandro Dutra e Silva verfasserin aut Sandro Dutra e Silva verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Plant Science Frontiers Media S.A., 2011 13(2022) (DE-627)662359240 (DE-600)2613694-6 1664462X nnns volume:13 year:2022 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.1054484 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/ceeb02e844c74ed8b3fc37b27d7a4b31 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1054484/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1664-462X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2022
language	English
source	In Frontiers in Plant Science 13(2022) volume:13 year:2022
sourceStr	In Frontiers in Plant Science 13(2022) volume:13 year:2022
format_phy_str_mv	Article
institution	findex.gbv.de
topic_facet	savannas ecosystem no tillage system planting systems cover plants Cerrado (Brazil) Plant culture
isfreeaccess_bool	true
container_title	Frontiers in Plant Science
authorswithroles_txt_mv	Jadson Belem de Moura @@aut@@ Maria Lucrécia Gerosa Ramos @@aut@@ Maria Luiza de Freitas Konrad @@aut@@ Orivaldo José Saggin Júnior @@aut@@ Walter Quadros Ribeiro Junior @@aut@@ Arminda Moreira de Carvalho @@aut@@ Luana de Miranda Santos @@aut@@ Rodrigo Fernandes de Souza @@aut@@ Luiz César Lopes Filho @@aut@@ Sandro Dutra e Silva @@aut@@
publishDateDaySort_date	2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
hierarchy_top_id	662359240
id	DOAJ085972401
language_de	englisch
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callnumber-first	S - Agriculture
author	Jadson Belem de Moura
spellingShingle	Jadson Belem de Moura misc SB1-1110 misc savannas ecosystem misc no tillage system misc planting systems misc cover plants misc Cerrado (Brazil) misc Plant culture Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the soil using cover crops with and without nitrogen addition
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topic_title	SB1-1110 Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the soil using cover crops with and without nitrogen addition savannas ecosystem no tillage system planting systems cover plants Cerrado (Brazil)
topic	misc SB1-1110 misc savannas ecosystem misc no tillage system misc planting systems misc cover plants misc Cerrado (Brazil) misc Plant culture
topic_unstemmed	misc SB1-1110 misc savannas ecosystem misc no tillage system misc planting systems misc cover plants misc Cerrado (Brazil) misc Plant culture
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title	Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the soil using cover crops with and without nitrogen addition
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title_full	Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the soil using cover crops with and without nitrogen addition
author_sort	Jadson Belem de Moura
journal	Frontiers in Plant Science
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author_browse	Jadson Belem de Moura Maria Lucrécia Gerosa Ramos Maria Luiza de Freitas Konrad Orivaldo José Saggin Júnior Walter Quadros Ribeiro Junior Arminda Moreira de Carvalho Luana de Miranda Santos Rodrigo Fernandes de Souza Luiz César Lopes Filho Sandro Dutra e Silva
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title_sort	arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the soil using cover crops with and without nitrogen addition
callnumber	SB1-1110
title_auth	Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the soil using cover crops with and without nitrogen addition
abstract	This study aimed to evaluate the occurrence of mycorrhizal fungi and glomalin content in soil under different cover crops with and without the application of nitrogen in the cover. The following cover plants were used: Crotalaria juncea (Crotalaria juncea L.), wild beans from Ceará (Canavalia brasiliensis Mart. ex Benth.), Guandú ‘BRS mandarin’ [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.], millet ‘BR05’ [Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R.Br.] and sorghum ‘BR 304’ [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench]. The absolute control of the experiment was the treatment without the use of cover crops, that is, the vegetation of spontaneous occurrence in the area. The experimental design was randomized blocks in subplots with three replications. Spore density, mycorrhizal colonization rate, easily extractable glomalin, and species present in the rhizosphere of the cover crops were determined. No differences were found in the diversity of mycorrhizal fungi associated with the different cover crops studied or in the values of spore density, root colonization, or glomalin content. Nitrogen application did not influence the mycorrhizal activity in the investigated cover crops. The most frequent species associated with cover crops were Scutellospora pellucida and Scutellospora persica in C. juncea; Gigaspora sp. on Sorghum; Glomus macrocarpum in Guandu; G. macrocarpum and Glomus clavisporum in millet; and Glomus microaggregatum and Glomus tortuosum in Spontaneous Vegetation.
abstractGer	This study aimed to evaluate the occurrence of mycorrhizal fungi and glomalin content in soil under different cover crops with and without the application of nitrogen in the cover. The following cover plants were used: Crotalaria juncea (Crotalaria juncea L.), wild beans from Ceará (Canavalia brasiliensis Mart. ex Benth.), Guandú ‘BRS mandarin’ [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.], millet ‘BR05’ [Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R.Br.] and sorghum ‘BR 304’ [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench]. The absolute control of the experiment was the treatment without the use of cover crops, that is, the vegetation of spontaneous occurrence in the area. The experimental design was randomized blocks in subplots with three replications. Spore density, mycorrhizal colonization rate, easily extractable glomalin, and species present in the rhizosphere of the cover crops were determined. No differences were found in the diversity of mycorrhizal fungi associated with the different cover crops studied or in the values of spore density, root colonization, or glomalin content. Nitrogen application did not influence the mycorrhizal activity in the investigated cover crops. The most frequent species associated with cover crops were Scutellospora pellucida and Scutellospora persica in C. juncea; Gigaspora sp. on Sorghum; Glomus macrocarpum in Guandu; G. macrocarpum and Glomus clavisporum in millet; and Glomus microaggregatum and Glomus tortuosum in Spontaneous Vegetation.
abstract_unstemmed	This study aimed to evaluate the occurrence of mycorrhizal fungi and glomalin content in soil under different cover crops with and without the application of nitrogen in the cover. The following cover plants were used: Crotalaria juncea (Crotalaria juncea L.), wild beans from Ceará (Canavalia brasiliensis Mart. ex Benth.), Guandú ‘BRS mandarin’ [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.], millet ‘BR05’ [Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R.Br.] and sorghum ‘BR 304’ [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench]. The absolute control of the experiment was the treatment without the use of cover crops, that is, the vegetation of spontaneous occurrence in the area. The experimental design was randomized blocks in subplots with three replications. Spore density, mycorrhizal colonization rate, easily extractable glomalin, and species present in the rhizosphere of the cover crops were determined. No differences were found in the diversity of mycorrhizal fungi associated with the different cover crops studied or in the values of spore density, root colonization, or glomalin content. Nitrogen application did not influence the mycorrhizal activity in the investigated cover crops. The most frequent species associated with cover crops were Scutellospora pellucida and Scutellospora persica in C. juncea; Gigaspora sp. on Sorghum; Glomus macrocarpum in Guandu; G. macrocarpum and Glomus clavisporum in millet; and Glomus microaggregatum and Glomus tortuosum in Spontaneous Vegetation.
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title_short	Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the soil using cover crops with and without nitrogen addition
url	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.1054484 https://doaj.org/article/ceeb02e844c74ed8b3fc37b27d7a4b31 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1054484/full https://doaj.org/toc/1664-462X
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author2	Jadson Belem de Moura Maria Lucrécia Gerosa Ramos Maria Luiza de Freitas Konrad Orivaldo José Saggin Júnior Walter Quadros Ribeiro Junior Arminda Moreira de Carvalho Luana de Miranda Santos Rodrigo Fernandes de Souza Luiz César Lopes Filho Sandro Dutra e Silva
author2Str	Jadson Belem de Moura Maria Lucrécia Gerosa Ramos Maria Luiza de Freitas Konrad Orivaldo José Saggin Júnior Walter Quadros Ribeiro Junior Arminda Moreira de Carvalho Luana de Miranda Santos Rodrigo Fernandes de Souza Luiz César Lopes Filho Sandro Dutra e Silva
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doi_str	10.3389/fpls.2022.1054484
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up_date	2024-07-03T17:56:35.829Z
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