Spousal Similarities in Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Northern China: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study
Objectives: The aim of this study was to explore spousal similarities in cardiovascular risk factors in northern China.Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study of married couples from Beijing, Hebei, Gansu, and Qinghai provinces between 2015 and 2019. A total of 2,020 couples were included in t...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Binbin Lin [verfasserIn] Li Pan [verfasserIn] Huijing He [verfasserIn] Yaoda Hu [verfasserIn] Ji Tu [verfasserIn] Ling Zhang [verfasserIn] Ze Cui [verfasserIn] Xiaolan Ren [verfasserIn] Xianghua Wang [verfasserIn] Jing Nai [verfasserIn] Guangliang Shan [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2023 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: International Journal of Public Health - Frontiers Media S.A., 2021, 68(2023) |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:68 ; year:2023 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.3389/ijph.2023.1605620 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ086261002 |
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10.3389/ijph.2023.1605620 doi (DE-627)DOAJ086261002 (DE-599)DOAJ975f3dda8fab4a5a9088983bdcb8de0b DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RA1-1270 Binbin Lin verfasserin aut Spousal Similarities in Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Northern China: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Objectives: The aim of this study was to explore spousal similarities in cardiovascular risk factors in northern China.Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study of married couples from Beijing, Hebei, Gansu, and Qinghai provinces between 2015 and 2019. A total of 2,020 couples were included in the final analyses. The spousal similarities for metabolic indicators and cardiovascular risk factors (including lifestyle factors and cardiometabolic diseases) were evaluated using Spearman’s correlation and logistic regression analyses, respectively.Results: All metabolic indicators showed positive spousal correlations (p < 0.001), with the strongest for fasting blood glucose (r = 0.30) and the lowest for high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (r = 0.08). Significant husband-wife associations were observed for several cardiovascular risk factors except for hypertension in multivariable models, with the strongest association for physical inactivity (odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals of 3.59 [2.85, 4.52] and 3.54 [2.82, 4.46] for husbands and wives, respectively). In addition, the interaction of age with spousal overweight/obesity status was statistically significant, and the association was stronger in people ≥50 years.Conclusion: There were spousal similarities in cardiovascular risk factors. The finding may have public health implications that targeted screening and interventions for spouses of people with cardiovascular risk factors. cardiovascular risk factors lifestyles cardiometabolic diseases spousal concordance metabolic indicators Public aspects of medicine Li Pan verfasserin aut Huijing He verfasserin aut Yaoda Hu verfasserin aut Ji Tu verfasserin aut Ling Zhang verfasserin aut Ze Cui verfasserin aut Xiaolan Ren verfasserin aut Xianghua Wang verfasserin aut Jing Nai verfasserin aut Guangliang Shan verfasserin aut In International Journal of Public Health Frontiers Media S.A., 2021 68(2023) (DE-627)527573442 (DE-600)2276416-1 16618564 nnns volume:68 year:2023 https://doi.org/10.3389/ijph.2023.1605620 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/975f3dda8fab4a5a9088983bdcb8de0b kostenfrei https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2023.1605620/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1661-8564 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_165 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_376 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 68 2023 |
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10.3389/ijph.2023.1605620 doi (DE-627)DOAJ086261002 (DE-599)DOAJ975f3dda8fab4a5a9088983bdcb8de0b DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RA1-1270 Binbin Lin verfasserin aut Spousal Similarities in Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Northern China: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Objectives: The aim of this study was to explore spousal similarities in cardiovascular risk factors in northern China.Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study of married couples from Beijing, Hebei, Gansu, and Qinghai provinces between 2015 and 2019. A total of 2,020 couples were included in the final analyses. The spousal similarities for metabolic indicators and cardiovascular risk factors (including lifestyle factors and cardiometabolic diseases) were evaluated using Spearman’s correlation and logistic regression analyses, respectively.Results: All metabolic indicators showed positive spousal correlations (p < 0.001), with the strongest for fasting blood glucose (r = 0.30) and the lowest for high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (r = 0.08). Significant husband-wife associations were observed for several cardiovascular risk factors except for hypertension in multivariable models, with the strongest association for physical inactivity (odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals of 3.59 [2.85, 4.52] and 3.54 [2.82, 4.46] for husbands and wives, respectively). In addition, the interaction of age with spousal overweight/obesity status was statistically significant, and the association was stronger in people ≥50 years.Conclusion: There were spousal similarities in cardiovascular risk factors. The finding may have public health implications that targeted screening and interventions for spouses of people with cardiovascular risk factors. cardiovascular risk factors lifestyles cardiometabolic diseases spousal concordance metabolic indicators Public aspects of medicine Li Pan verfasserin aut Huijing He verfasserin aut Yaoda Hu verfasserin aut Ji Tu verfasserin aut Ling Zhang verfasserin aut Ze Cui verfasserin aut Xiaolan Ren verfasserin aut Xianghua Wang verfasserin aut Jing Nai verfasserin aut Guangliang Shan verfasserin aut In International Journal of Public Health Frontiers Media S.A., 2021 68(2023) (DE-627)527573442 (DE-600)2276416-1 16618564 nnns volume:68 year:2023 https://doi.org/10.3389/ijph.2023.1605620 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/975f3dda8fab4a5a9088983bdcb8de0b kostenfrei https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2023.1605620/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1661-8564 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_165 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_376 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 68 2023 |
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10.3389/ijph.2023.1605620 doi (DE-627)DOAJ086261002 (DE-599)DOAJ975f3dda8fab4a5a9088983bdcb8de0b DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RA1-1270 Binbin Lin verfasserin aut Spousal Similarities in Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Northern China: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Objectives: The aim of this study was to explore spousal similarities in cardiovascular risk factors in northern China.Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study of married couples from Beijing, Hebei, Gansu, and Qinghai provinces between 2015 and 2019. A total of 2,020 couples were included in the final analyses. The spousal similarities for metabolic indicators and cardiovascular risk factors (including lifestyle factors and cardiometabolic diseases) were evaluated using Spearman’s correlation and logistic regression analyses, respectively.Results: All metabolic indicators showed positive spousal correlations (p < 0.001), with the strongest for fasting blood glucose (r = 0.30) and the lowest for high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (r = 0.08). Significant husband-wife associations were observed for several cardiovascular risk factors except for hypertension in multivariable models, with the strongest association for physical inactivity (odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals of 3.59 [2.85, 4.52] and 3.54 [2.82, 4.46] for husbands and wives, respectively). In addition, the interaction of age with spousal overweight/obesity status was statistically significant, and the association was stronger in people ≥50 years.Conclusion: There were spousal similarities in cardiovascular risk factors. The finding may have public health implications that targeted screening and interventions for spouses of people with cardiovascular risk factors. cardiovascular risk factors lifestyles cardiometabolic diseases spousal concordance metabolic indicators Public aspects of medicine Li Pan verfasserin aut Huijing He verfasserin aut Yaoda Hu verfasserin aut Ji Tu verfasserin aut Ling Zhang verfasserin aut Ze Cui verfasserin aut Xiaolan Ren verfasserin aut Xianghua Wang verfasserin aut Jing Nai verfasserin aut Guangliang Shan verfasserin aut In International Journal of Public Health Frontiers Media S.A., 2021 68(2023) (DE-627)527573442 (DE-600)2276416-1 16618564 nnns volume:68 year:2023 https://doi.org/10.3389/ijph.2023.1605620 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/975f3dda8fab4a5a9088983bdcb8de0b kostenfrei https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2023.1605620/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1661-8564 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_165 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_376 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 68 2023 |
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10.3389/ijph.2023.1605620 doi (DE-627)DOAJ086261002 (DE-599)DOAJ975f3dda8fab4a5a9088983bdcb8de0b DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RA1-1270 Binbin Lin verfasserin aut Spousal Similarities in Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Northern China: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Objectives: The aim of this study was to explore spousal similarities in cardiovascular risk factors in northern China.Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study of married couples from Beijing, Hebei, Gansu, and Qinghai provinces between 2015 and 2019. A total of 2,020 couples were included in the final analyses. The spousal similarities for metabolic indicators and cardiovascular risk factors (including lifestyle factors and cardiometabolic diseases) were evaluated using Spearman’s correlation and logistic regression analyses, respectively.Results: All metabolic indicators showed positive spousal correlations (p < 0.001), with the strongest for fasting blood glucose (r = 0.30) and the lowest for high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (r = 0.08). Significant husband-wife associations were observed for several cardiovascular risk factors except for hypertension in multivariable models, with the strongest association for physical inactivity (odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals of 3.59 [2.85, 4.52] and 3.54 [2.82, 4.46] for husbands and wives, respectively). In addition, the interaction of age with spousal overweight/obesity status was statistically significant, and the association was stronger in people ≥50 years.Conclusion: There were spousal similarities in cardiovascular risk factors. The finding may have public health implications that targeted screening and interventions for spouses of people with cardiovascular risk factors. cardiovascular risk factors lifestyles cardiometabolic diseases spousal concordance metabolic indicators Public aspects of medicine Li Pan verfasserin aut Huijing He verfasserin aut Yaoda Hu verfasserin aut Ji Tu verfasserin aut Ling Zhang verfasserin aut Ze Cui verfasserin aut Xiaolan Ren verfasserin aut Xianghua Wang verfasserin aut Jing Nai verfasserin aut Guangliang Shan verfasserin aut In International Journal of Public Health Frontiers Media S.A., 2021 68(2023) (DE-627)527573442 (DE-600)2276416-1 16618564 nnns volume:68 year:2023 https://doi.org/10.3389/ijph.2023.1605620 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/975f3dda8fab4a5a9088983bdcb8de0b kostenfrei https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2023.1605620/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1661-8564 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_165 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_376 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 68 2023 |
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10.3389/ijph.2023.1605620 doi (DE-627)DOAJ086261002 (DE-599)DOAJ975f3dda8fab4a5a9088983bdcb8de0b DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RA1-1270 Binbin Lin verfasserin aut Spousal Similarities in Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Northern China: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Objectives: The aim of this study was to explore spousal similarities in cardiovascular risk factors in northern China.Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study of married couples from Beijing, Hebei, Gansu, and Qinghai provinces between 2015 and 2019. A total of 2,020 couples were included in the final analyses. The spousal similarities for metabolic indicators and cardiovascular risk factors (including lifestyle factors and cardiometabolic diseases) were evaluated using Spearman’s correlation and logistic regression analyses, respectively.Results: All metabolic indicators showed positive spousal correlations (p < 0.001), with the strongest for fasting blood glucose (r = 0.30) and the lowest for high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (r = 0.08). Significant husband-wife associations were observed for several cardiovascular risk factors except for hypertension in multivariable models, with the strongest association for physical inactivity (odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals of 3.59 [2.85, 4.52] and 3.54 [2.82, 4.46] for husbands and wives, respectively). In addition, the interaction of age with spousal overweight/obesity status was statistically significant, and the association was stronger in people ≥50 years.Conclusion: There were spousal similarities in cardiovascular risk factors. The finding may have public health implications that targeted screening and interventions for spouses of people with cardiovascular risk factors. cardiovascular risk factors lifestyles cardiometabolic diseases spousal concordance metabolic indicators Public aspects of medicine Li Pan verfasserin aut Huijing He verfasserin aut Yaoda Hu verfasserin aut Ji Tu verfasserin aut Ling Zhang verfasserin aut Ze Cui verfasserin aut Xiaolan Ren verfasserin aut Xianghua Wang verfasserin aut Jing Nai verfasserin aut Guangliang Shan verfasserin aut In International Journal of Public Health Frontiers Media S.A., 2021 68(2023) (DE-627)527573442 (DE-600)2276416-1 16618564 nnns volume:68 year:2023 https://doi.org/10.3389/ijph.2023.1605620 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/975f3dda8fab4a5a9088983bdcb8de0b kostenfrei https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2023.1605620/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1661-8564 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_165 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_376 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 68 2023 |
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Binbin Lin @@aut@@ Li Pan @@aut@@ Huijing He @@aut@@ Yaoda Hu @@aut@@ Ji Tu @@aut@@ Ling Zhang @@aut@@ Ze Cui @@aut@@ Xiaolan Ren @@aut@@ Xianghua Wang @@aut@@ Jing Nai @@aut@@ Guangliang Shan @@aut@@ |
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2023-01-01T00:00:00Z |
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RA1-1270 Spousal Similarities in Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Northern China: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study cardiovascular risk factors lifestyles cardiometabolic diseases spousal concordance metabolic indicators |
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Spousal Similarities in Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Northern China: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study |
abstract |
Objectives: The aim of this study was to explore spousal similarities in cardiovascular risk factors in northern China.Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study of married couples from Beijing, Hebei, Gansu, and Qinghai provinces between 2015 and 2019. A total of 2,020 couples were included in the final analyses. The spousal similarities for metabolic indicators and cardiovascular risk factors (including lifestyle factors and cardiometabolic diseases) were evaluated using Spearman’s correlation and logistic regression analyses, respectively.Results: All metabolic indicators showed positive spousal correlations (p < 0.001), with the strongest for fasting blood glucose (r = 0.30) and the lowest for high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (r = 0.08). Significant husband-wife associations were observed for several cardiovascular risk factors except for hypertension in multivariable models, with the strongest association for physical inactivity (odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals of 3.59 [2.85, 4.52] and 3.54 [2.82, 4.46] for husbands and wives, respectively). In addition, the interaction of age with spousal overweight/obesity status was statistically significant, and the association was stronger in people ≥50 years.Conclusion: There were spousal similarities in cardiovascular risk factors. The finding may have public health implications that targeted screening and interventions for spouses of people with cardiovascular risk factors. |
abstractGer |
Objectives: The aim of this study was to explore spousal similarities in cardiovascular risk factors in northern China.Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study of married couples from Beijing, Hebei, Gansu, and Qinghai provinces between 2015 and 2019. A total of 2,020 couples were included in the final analyses. The spousal similarities for metabolic indicators and cardiovascular risk factors (including lifestyle factors and cardiometabolic diseases) were evaluated using Spearman’s correlation and logistic regression analyses, respectively.Results: All metabolic indicators showed positive spousal correlations (p < 0.001), with the strongest for fasting blood glucose (r = 0.30) and the lowest for high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (r = 0.08). Significant husband-wife associations were observed for several cardiovascular risk factors except for hypertension in multivariable models, with the strongest association for physical inactivity (odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals of 3.59 [2.85, 4.52] and 3.54 [2.82, 4.46] for husbands and wives, respectively). In addition, the interaction of age with spousal overweight/obesity status was statistically significant, and the association was stronger in people ≥50 years.Conclusion: There were spousal similarities in cardiovascular risk factors. The finding may have public health implications that targeted screening and interventions for spouses of people with cardiovascular risk factors. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Objectives: The aim of this study was to explore spousal similarities in cardiovascular risk factors in northern China.Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study of married couples from Beijing, Hebei, Gansu, and Qinghai provinces between 2015 and 2019. A total of 2,020 couples were included in the final analyses. The spousal similarities for metabolic indicators and cardiovascular risk factors (including lifestyle factors and cardiometabolic diseases) were evaluated using Spearman’s correlation and logistic regression analyses, respectively.Results: All metabolic indicators showed positive spousal correlations (p < 0.001), with the strongest for fasting blood glucose (r = 0.30) and the lowest for high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (r = 0.08). Significant husband-wife associations were observed for several cardiovascular risk factors except for hypertension in multivariable models, with the strongest association for physical inactivity (odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals of 3.59 [2.85, 4.52] and 3.54 [2.82, 4.46] for husbands and wives, respectively). In addition, the interaction of age with spousal overweight/obesity status was statistically significant, and the association was stronger in people ≥50 years.Conclusion: There were spousal similarities in cardiovascular risk factors. The finding may have public health implications that targeted screening and interventions for spouses of people with cardiovascular risk factors. |
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Spousal Similarities in Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Northern China: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study |
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https://doi.org/10.3389/ijph.2023.1605620 https://doaj.org/article/975f3dda8fab4a5a9088983bdcb8de0b https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2023.1605620/full https://doaj.org/toc/1661-8564 |
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A total of 2,020 couples were included in the final analyses. The spousal similarities for metabolic indicators and cardiovascular risk factors (including lifestyle factors and cardiometabolic diseases) were evaluated using Spearman’s correlation and logistic regression analyses, respectively.Results: All metabolic indicators showed positive spousal correlations (p &lt; 0.001), with the strongest for fasting blood glucose (r = 0.30) and the lowest for high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (r = 0.08). Significant husband-wife associations were observed for several cardiovascular risk factors except for hypertension in multivariable models, with the strongest association for physical inactivity (odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals of 3.59 [2.85, 4.52] and 3.54 [2.82, 4.46] for husbands and wives, respectively). In addition, the interaction of age with spousal overweight/obesity status was statistically significant, and the association was stronger in people ≥50 years.Conclusion: There were spousal similarities in cardiovascular risk factors. 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