Influence of Silane Pretreatment and Warm Air-Drying on Long-Term Composite Adaptation to Lithium Disilicate Ceramic

Background: Repair bonding to lithium disilicate ceramic (LDS) remains an issue. This study examined whether the adaptation of a resin composite to LDS can be improved by a silane pretreatment and warm air-drying. Methods: LDS blocks (IPS e.max CAD) with prefabricated tapered cavities were bonded us...
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Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Pa Pa Kay Khine [verfasserIn] Antonin Tichy [verfasserIn] Ahmed Abdou [verfasserIn] Keiichi Hosaka [verfasserIn] Yasunori Sumi [verfasserIn] Junji Tagami [verfasserIn] Masatoshi Nakajima [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2021

Schlagwörter:	ceramic repair durability silane optical coherence tomography gap formation

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Crystals - MDPI AG, 2011, 11(2021), 2, p 86
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:11 ; year:2021 ; number:2, p 86

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.3390/cryst11020086

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ086601121

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520			\|a Background: Repair bonding to lithium disilicate ceramic (LDS) remains an issue. This study examined whether the adaptation of a resin composite to LDS can be improved by a silane pretreatment and warm air-drying. Methods: LDS blocks (IPS e.max CAD) with prefabricated tapered cavities were bonded using a silane-containing universal adhesive (Clearfil Universal Bond Quick ER; UBQ) or the bonding agent of a two-step self-etch adhesive (Clearfil SE Bond 2), with and without a silane pretreatment (Clearfil Ceramic Primer; CP). CP and the adhesives were air-dried with normal air (23 ± 1 °C) or warm air (60 ± 5 °C), light-cured, and the cavities were filled with a flowable composite. Interfacial gap formation was evaluated using swept-source optical coherence tomography immediately after filling, after 24 h, 5000 and 10,000 thermal cycles, and an additional 1 year of water storage. Results: Without the silane pretreatment, all specimens soon detached from the cavities. Warm air-drying significantly decreased gap formation compared to normal air-dried groups (p < 0.001) and improved long-term stability (p < 0.001). The lowest gap formation was observed with UBQ when the silane pretreatment was combined with warm air-drying. Conclusions: Composite adaptation to LDS was insufficient without silanization, but it was stable in the long term if the silane pretreatment and warm air-drying were combined.
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language	English
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topic_facet	ceramic repair durability silane optical coherence tomography gap formation Crystallography
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authorswithroles_txt_mv	Pa Pa Kay Khine @@aut@@ Antonin Tichy @@aut@@ Ahmed Abdou @@aut@@ Keiichi Hosaka @@aut@@ Yasunori Sumi @@aut@@ Junji Tagami @@aut@@ Masatoshi Nakajima @@aut@@
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Warm air-drying significantly decreased gap formation compared to normal air-dried groups (p < 0.001) and improved long-term stability (p < 0.001). The lowest gap formation was observed with UBQ when the silane pretreatment was combined with warm air-drying. 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callnumber-first	Q - Science
author	Pa Pa Kay Khine
spellingShingle	Pa Pa Kay Khine misc QD901-999 misc ceramic misc repair misc durability misc silane misc optical coherence tomography misc gap formation misc Crystallography Influence of Silane Pretreatment and Warm Air-Drying on Long-Term Composite Adaptation to Lithium Disilicate Ceramic
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topic_title	QD901-999 Influence of Silane Pretreatment and Warm Air-Drying on Long-Term Composite Adaptation to Lithium Disilicate Ceramic ceramic repair durability silane optical coherence tomography gap formation
topic	misc QD901-999 misc ceramic misc repair misc durability misc silane misc optical coherence tomography misc gap formation misc Crystallography
topic_unstemmed	misc QD901-999 misc ceramic misc repair misc durability misc silane misc optical coherence tomography misc gap formation misc Crystallography
topic_browse	misc QD901-999 misc ceramic misc repair misc durability misc silane misc optical coherence tomography misc gap formation misc Crystallography
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title	Influence of Silane Pretreatment and Warm Air-Drying on Long-Term Composite Adaptation to Lithium Disilicate Ceramic
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title_full	Influence of Silane Pretreatment and Warm Air-Drying on Long-Term Composite Adaptation to Lithium Disilicate Ceramic
author_sort	Pa Pa Kay Khine
journal	Crystals
journalStr	Crystals
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author_browse	Pa Pa Kay Khine Antonin Tichy Ahmed Abdou Keiichi Hosaka Yasunori Sumi Junji Tagami Masatoshi Nakajima
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class	QD901-999
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author-letter	Pa Pa Kay Khine
doi_str_mv	10.3390/cryst11020086
author2-role	verfasserin
title_sort	influence of silane pretreatment and warm air-drying on long-term composite adaptation to lithium disilicate ceramic
callnumber	QD901-999
title_auth	Influence of Silane Pretreatment and Warm Air-Drying on Long-Term Composite Adaptation to Lithium Disilicate Ceramic
abstract	Background: Repair bonding to lithium disilicate ceramic (LDS) remains an issue. This study examined whether the adaptation of a resin composite to LDS can be improved by a silane pretreatment and warm air-drying. Methods: LDS blocks (IPS e.max CAD) with prefabricated tapered cavities were bonded using a silane-containing universal adhesive (Clearfil Universal Bond Quick ER; UBQ) or the bonding agent of a two-step self-etch adhesive (Clearfil SE Bond 2), with and without a silane pretreatment (Clearfil Ceramic Primer; CP). CP and the adhesives were air-dried with normal air (23 ± 1 °C) or warm air (60 ± 5 °C), light-cured, and the cavities were filled with a flowable composite. Interfacial gap formation was evaluated using swept-source optical coherence tomography immediately after filling, after 24 h, 5000 and 10,000 thermal cycles, and an additional 1 year of water storage. Results: Without the silane pretreatment, all specimens soon detached from the cavities. Warm air-drying significantly decreased gap formation compared to normal air-dried groups (p < 0.001) and improved long-term stability (p < 0.001). The lowest gap formation was observed with UBQ when the silane pretreatment was combined with warm air-drying. Conclusions: Composite adaptation to LDS was insufficient without silanization, but it was stable in the long term if the silane pretreatment and warm air-drying were combined.
abstractGer	Background: Repair bonding to lithium disilicate ceramic (LDS) remains an issue. This study examined whether the adaptation of a resin composite to LDS can be improved by a silane pretreatment and warm air-drying. Methods: LDS blocks (IPS e.max CAD) with prefabricated tapered cavities were bonded using a silane-containing universal adhesive (Clearfil Universal Bond Quick ER; UBQ) or the bonding agent of a two-step self-etch adhesive (Clearfil SE Bond 2), with and without a silane pretreatment (Clearfil Ceramic Primer; CP). CP and the adhesives were air-dried with normal air (23 ± 1 °C) or warm air (60 ± 5 °C), light-cured, and the cavities were filled with a flowable composite. Interfacial gap formation was evaluated using swept-source optical coherence tomography immediately after filling, after 24 h, 5000 and 10,000 thermal cycles, and an additional 1 year of water storage. Results: Without the silane pretreatment, all specimens soon detached from the cavities. Warm air-drying significantly decreased gap formation compared to normal air-dried groups (p < 0.001) and improved long-term stability (p < 0.001). The lowest gap formation was observed with UBQ when the silane pretreatment was combined with warm air-drying. Conclusions: Composite adaptation to LDS was insufficient without silanization, but it was stable in the long term if the silane pretreatment and warm air-drying were combined.
abstract_unstemmed	Background: Repair bonding to lithium disilicate ceramic (LDS) remains an issue. This study examined whether the adaptation of a resin composite to LDS can be improved by a silane pretreatment and warm air-drying. Methods: LDS blocks (IPS e.max CAD) with prefabricated tapered cavities were bonded using a silane-containing universal adhesive (Clearfil Universal Bond Quick ER; UBQ) or the bonding agent of a two-step self-etch adhesive (Clearfil SE Bond 2), with and without a silane pretreatment (Clearfil Ceramic Primer; CP). CP and the adhesives were air-dried with normal air (23 ± 1 °C) or warm air (60 ± 5 °C), light-cured, and the cavities were filled with a flowable composite. Interfacial gap formation was evaluated using swept-source optical coherence tomography immediately after filling, after 24 h, 5000 and 10,000 thermal cycles, and an additional 1 year of water storage. Results: Without the silane pretreatment, all specimens soon detached from the cavities. Warm air-drying significantly decreased gap formation compared to normal air-dried groups (p < 0.001) and improved long-term stability (p < 0.001). The lowest gap formation was observed with UBQ when the silane pretreatment was combined with warm air-drying. Conclusions: Composite adaptation to LDS was insufficient without silanization, but it was stable in the long term if the silane pretreatment and warm air-drying were combined.
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container_issue	2, p 86
title_short	Influence of Silane Pretreatment and Warm Air-Drying on Long-Term Composite Adaptation to Lithium Disilicate Ceramic
url	https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst11020086 https://doaj.org/article/c4cae72ffaa4439ba0bad0ba2efd8512 https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/2/86 https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4352
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author2	Antonin Tichy Ahmed Abdou Keiichi Hosaka Yasunori Sumi Junji Tagami Masatoshi Nakajima
author2Str	Antonin Tichy Ahmed Abdou Keiichi Hosaka Yasunori Sumi Junji Tagami Masatoshi Nakajima
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up_date	2024-07-03T21:39:20.019Z
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Influence of Silane Pretreatment and Warm Air-Drying on Long-Term Composite Adaptation to Lithium Disilicate Ceramic

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