Fischer–Tropsch Synthesis as the Key for Decentralized Sustainable Kerosene Production

Synthetic fuels play an important role in the defossilization of future aviation transport. To reduce the ecological impact of remote airports due to the long-range transportation of kerosene, decentralized on-site production of synthetic paraffinic kerosene is applicable, preferably as a near-drop-...
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Autor*in:	Andreas Meurer [verfasserIn] Jürgen Kern [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2021

Schlagwörter:	alternative fuels power-to-liquid synthetic fuel synthetic kerosene aviation fuel sustainable fuel

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Energies - MDPI AG, 2008, 14(2021), 7, p 1836
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:14 ; year:2021 ; number:7, p 1836

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.3390/en14071836

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ086609785

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author	Andreas Meurer
spellingShingle	Andreas Meurer misc alternative fuels misc power-to-liquid misc synthetic fuel misc synthetic kerosene misc aviation fuel misc sustainable fuel misc Technology misc T Fischer–Tropsch Synthesis as the Key for Decentralized Sustainable Kerosene Production
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topic_title	Fischer–Tropsch Synthesis as the Key for Decentralized Sustainable Kerosene Production alternative fuels power-to-liquid synthetic fuel synthetic kerosene aviation fuel sustainable fuel
topic	misc alternative fuels misc power-to-liquid misc synthetic fuel misc synthetic kerosene misc aviation fuel misc sustainable fuel misc Technology misc T
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title	Fischer–Tropsch Synthesis as the Key for Decentralized Sustainable Kerosene Production
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title_sort	fischer–tropsch synthesis as the key for decentralized sustainable kerosene production
title_auth	Fischer–Tropsch Synthesis as the Key for Decentralized Sustainable Kerosene Production
abstract	Synthetic fuels play an important role in the defossilization of future aviation transport. To reduce the ecological impact of remote airports due to the long-range transportation of kerosene, decentralized on-site production of synthetic paraffinic kerosene is applicable, preferably as a near-drop-in fuel or, alternatively, as a blend. One possible solution for such a production of synthetic kerosene is the power-to-liquid process. We describe the basic development of a simplified plant layout addressing the specific challenges of decentralized kerosene production that differs from most of the current approaches for infrastructural well-connected regions. The decisive influence of the Fischer–Tropsch synthesis on the power-to-liquid (PtL) process is shown by means of a steady-state reactor model, which was developed in Python and serves as a basis for the further development of a modular environment able to represent entire process chains. The reactor model is based on reaction kinetics according to the current literature. The effects of adjustments of the main operation parameters on the reactor behavior were evaluated, and the impacts on the up- and downstream processes are described. The results prove the governing influence of the Fischer–Tropsch reactor on the PtL process and show its flexibility regarding the desired product fraction output, which makes it an appropriate solution for decentralized kerosene production.
abstractGer	Synthetic fuels play an important role in the defossilization of future aviation transport. To reduce the ecological impact of remote airports due to the long-range transportation of kerosene, decentralized on-site production of synthetic paraffinic kerosene is applicable, preferably as a near-drop-in fuel or, alternatively, as a blend. One possible solution for such a production of synthetic kerosene is the power-to-liquid process. We describe the basic development of a simplified plant layout addressing the specific challenges of decentralized kerosene production that differs from most of the current approaches for infrastructural well-connected regions. The decisive influence of the Fischer–Tropsch synthesis on the power-to-liquid (PtL) process is shown by means of a steady-state reactor model, which was developed in Python and serves as a basis for the further development of a modular environment able to represent entire process chains. The reactor model is based on reaction kinetics according to the current literature. The effects of adjustments of the main operation parameters on the reactor behavior were evaluated, and the impacts on the up- and downstream processes are described. The results prove the governing influence of the Fischer–Tropsch reactor on the PtL process and show its flexibility regarding the desired product fraction output, which makes it an appropriate solution for decentralized kerosene production.
abstract_unstemmed	Synthetic fuels play an important role in the defossilization of future aviation transport. To reduce the ecological impact of remote airports due to the long-range transportation of kerosene, decentralized on-site production of synthetic paraffinic kerosene is applicable, preferably as a near-drop-in fuel or, alternatively, as a blend. One possible solution for such a production of synthetic kerosene is the power-to-liquid process. We describe the basic development of a simplified plant layout addressing the specific challenges of decentralized kerosene production that differs from most of the current approaches for infrastructural well-connected regions. The decisive influence of the Fischer–Tropsch synthesis on the power-to-liquid (PtL) process is shown by means of a steady-state reactor model, which was developed in Python and serves as a basis for the further development of a modular environment able to represent entire process chains. The reactor model is based on reaction kinetics according to the current literature. The effects of adjustments of the main operation parameters on the reactor behavior were evaluated, and the impacts on the up- and downstream processes are described. The results prove the governing influence of the Fischer–Tropsch reactor on the PtL process and show its flexibility regarding the desired product fraction output, which makes it an appropriate solution for decentralized kerosene production.
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