Active Turbulence Grid-Controlled Inflow Turbulence and Replication of Heat Exchanger Flow Fields in Fan Applications
A novel active turbulence grid of the Institute of Fluid Mechanics at FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg is introduced. The focus of this grid is not on basic investigations of fluid mechanics, as is usually the case with active turbulence grids, but the generation of defined inflow conditions for axial fans. T...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Felix Czwielong [verfasserIn] Stefan Becker [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2023 |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: International Journal of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and Power - MDPI AG, 2017, 8(2023), 1, p 1 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:8 ; year:2023 ; number:1, p 1 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.3390/ijtpp8010001 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ087335344 |
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520 | |a A novel active turbulence grid of the Institute of Fluid Mechanics at FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg is introduced. The focus of this grid is not on basic investigations of fluid mechanics, as is usually the case with active turbulence grids, but the generation of defined inflow conditions for axial fans. Thus, by means of the active turbulence grid, individual turbulence characteristics in the flow to the fan can be changed; therefore, fundamental interactions between the flow mechanics at the axial fan and the sound radiation can be analyzed. In addition, the replication of the flow fields of heat exchangers by the active turbulence grid is the focus of the investigations. The investigations showed that it is possible to use the active turbulence grid to generate defined inflow conditions for axial fans. It was also possible to reproduce the heat exchanger flow fields both for the mean turbulence values and for the spatial distributions. It was found that the grid induces tonal components due to the drive motors, but also that the inherent noise has no significant influence on the spectrum of the fans under investigation. Based on selected turbulence characteristics, direct correlations were found between the spatial distribution of the turbulence level and sound radiation at the first blade passing frequency of the axial fan. As the variance of the turbulence level increases, the sound radiation of the tonal components becomes more pronounced. The total sound pressure level, however, is mainly determined by the low-frequency broadband sound. A linear relationship between the spatial mean value of the turbulence level and the total sound pressure level was found for the investigated axial fan. | ||
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10.3390/ijtpp8010001 doi (DE-627)DOAJ087335344 (DE-599)DOAJa61ad9c325be46c18747ec4a233c8dd7 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TJ1-1570 Felix Czwielong verfasserin aut Active Turbulence Grid-Controlled Inflow Turbulence and Replication of Heat Exchanger Flow Fields in Fan Applications 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier A novel active turbulence grid of the Institute of Fluid Mechanics at FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg is introduced. The focus of this grid is not on basic investigations of fluid mechanics, as is usually the case with active turbulence grids, but the generation of defined inflow conditions for axial fans. Thus, by means of the active turbulence grid, individual turbulence characteristics in the flow to the fan can be changed; therefore, fundamental interactions between the flow mechanics at the axial fan and the sound radiation can be analyzed. In addition, the replication of the flow fields of heat exchangers by the active turbulence grid is the focus of the investigations. The investigations showed that it is possible to use the active turbulence grid to generate defined inflow conditions for axial fans. It was also possible to reproduce the heat exchanger flow fields both for the mean turbulence values and for the spatial distributions. It was found that the grid induces tonal components due to the drive motors, but also that the inherent noise has no significant influence on the spectrum of the fans under investigation. Based on selected turbulence characteristics, direct correlations were found between the spatial distribution of the turbulence level and sound radiation at the first blade passing frequency of the axial fan. As the variance of the turbulence level increases, the sound radiation of the tonal components becomes more pronounced. The total sound pressure level, however, is mainly determined by the low-frequency broadband sound. A linear relationship between the spatial mean value of the turbulence level and the total sound pressure level was found for the investigated axial fan. axial fan noise active turbulence grid heat exchanger controlled inflow inflow turbulence leading edge noise Mechanical engineering and machinery Stefan Becker verfasserin aut In International Journal of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and Power MDPI AG, 2017 8(2023), 1, p 1 (DE-627)1016554907 2504186X nnns volume:8 year:2023 number:1, p 1 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijtpp8010001 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/a61ad9c325be46c18747ec4a233c8dd7 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2504-186X/8/1/1 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2504-186X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2023 1, p 1 |
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10.3390/ijtpp8010001 doi (DE-627)DOAJ087335344 (DE-599)DOAJa61ad9c325be46c18747ec4a233c8dd7 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TJ1-1570 Felix Czwielong verfasserin aut Active Turbulence Grid-Controlled Inflow Turbulence and Replication of Heat Exchanger Flow Fields in Fan Applications 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier A novel active turbulence grid of the Institute of Fluid Mechanics at FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg is introduced. The focus of this grid is not on basic investigations of fluid mechanics, as is usually the case with active turbulence grids, but the generation of defined inflow conditions for axial fans. Thus, by means of the active turbulence grid, individual turbulence characteristics in the flow to the fan can be changed; therefore, fundamental interactions between the flow mechanics at the axial fan and the sound radiation can be analyzed. In addition, the replication of the flow fields of heat exchangers by the active turbulence grid is the focus of the investigations. The investigations showed that it is possible to use the active turbulence grid to generate defined inflow conditions for axial fans. It was also possible to reproduce the heat exchanger flow fields both for the mean turbulence values and for the spatial distributions. It was found that the grid induces tonal components due to the drive motors, but also that the inherent noise has no significant influence on the spectrum of the fans under investigation. Based on selected turbulence characteristics, direct correlations were found between the spatial distribution of the turbulence level and sound radiation at the first blade passing frequency of the axial fan. As the variance of the turbulence level increases, the sound radiation of the tonal components becomes more pronounced. The total sound pressure level, however, is mainly determined by the low-frequency broadband sound. A linear relationship between the spatial mean value of the turbulence level and the total sound pressure level was found for the investigated axial fan. axial fan noise active turbulence grid heat exchanger controlled inflow inflow turbulence leading edge noise Mechanical engineering and machinery Stefan Becker verfasserin aut In International Journal of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and Power MDPI AG, 2017 8(2023), 1, p 1 (DE-627)1016554907 2504186X nnns volume:8 year:2023 number:1, p 1 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijtpp8010001 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/a61ad9c325be46c18747ec4a233c8dd7 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2504-186X/8/1/1 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2504-186X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2023 1, p 1 |
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10.3390/ijtpp8010001 doi (DE-627)DOAJ087335344 (DE-599)DOAJa61ad9c325be46c18747ec4a233c8dd7 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TJ1-1570 Felix Czwielong verfasserin aut Active Turbulence Grid-Controlled Inflow Turbulence and Replication of Heat Exchanger Flow Fields in Fan Applications 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier A novel active turbulence grid of the Institute of Fluid Mechanics at FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg is introduced. The focus of this grid is not on basic investigations of fluid mechanics, as is usually the case with active turbulence grids, but the generation of defined inflow conditions for axial fans. Thus, by means of the active turbulence grid, individual turbulence characteristics in the flow to the fan can be changed; therefore, fundamental interactions between the flow mechanics at the axial fan and the sound radiation can be analyzed. In addition, the replication of the flow fields of heat exchangers by the active turbulence grid is the focus of the investigations. The investigations showed that it is possible to use the active turbulence grid to generate defined inflow conditions for axial fans. It was also possible to reproduce the heat exchanger flow fields both for the mean turbulence values and for the spatial distributions. It was found that the grid induces tonal components due to the drive motors, but also that the inherent noise has no significant influence on the spectrum of the fans under investigation. Based on selected turbulence characteristics, direct correlations were found between the spatial distribution of the turbulence level and sound radiation at the first blade passing frequency of the axial fan. As the variance of the turbulence level increases, the sound radiation of the tonal components becomes more pronounced. The total sound pressure level, however, is mainly determined by the low-frequency broadband sound. A linear relationship between the spatial mean value of the turbulence level and the total sound pressure level was found for the investigated axial fan. axial fan noise active turbulence grid heat exchanger controlled inflow inflow turbulence leading edge noise Mechanical engineering and machinery Stefan Becker verfasserin aut In International Journal of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and Power MDPI AG, 2017 8(2023), 1, p 1 (DE-627)1016554907 2504186X nnns volume:8 year:2023 number:1, p 1 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijtpp8010001 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/a61ad9c325be46c18747ec4a233c8dd7 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2504-186X/8/1/1 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2504-186X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2023 1, p 1 |
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10.3390/ijtpp8010001 doi (DE-627)DOAJ087335344 (DE-599)DOAJa61ad9c325be46c18747ec4a233c8dd7 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TJ1-1570 Felix Czwielong verfasserin aut Active Turbulence Grid-Controlled Inflow Turbulence and Replication of Heat Exchanger Flow Fields in Fan Applications 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier A novel active turbulence grid of the Institute of Fluid Mechanics at FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg is introduced. The focus of this grid is not on basic investigations of fluid mechanics, as is usually the case with active turbulence grids, but the generation of defined inflow conditions for axial fans. Thus, by means of the active turbulence grid, individual turbulence characteristics in the flow to the fan can be changed; therefore, fundamental interactions between the flow mechanics at the axial fan and the sound radiation can be analyzed. In addition, the replication of the flow fields of heat exchangers by the active turbulence grid is the focus of the investigations. The investigations showed that it is possible to use the active turbulence grid to generate defined inflow conditions for axial fans. It was also possible to reproduce the heat exchanger flow fields both for the mean turbulence values and for the spatial distributions. It was found that the grid induces tonal components due to the drive motors, but also that the inherent noise has no significant influence on the spectrum of the fans under investigation. Based on selected turbulence characteristics, direct correlations were found between the spatial distribution of the turbulence level and sound radiation at the first blade passing frequency of the axial fan. As the variance of the turbulence level increases, the sound radiation of the tonal components becomes more pronounced. The total sound pressure level, however, is mainly determined by the low-frequency broadband sound. A linear relationship between the spatial mean value of the turbulence level and the total sound pressure level was found for the investigated axial fan. axial fan noise active turbulence grid heat exchanger controlled inflow inflow turbulence leading edge noise Mechanical engineering and machinery Stefan Becker verfasserin aut In International Journal of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and Power MDPI AG, 2017 8(2023), 1, p 1 (DE-627)1016554907 2504186X nnns volume:8 year:2023 number:1, p 1 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijtpp8010001 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/a61ad9c325be46c18747ec4a233c8dd7 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2504-186X/8/1/1 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2504-186X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2023 1, p 1 |
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10.3390/ijtpp8010001 doi (DE-627)DOAJ087335344 (DE-599)DOAJa61ad9c325be46c18747ec4a233c8dd7 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TJ1-1570 Felix Czwielong verfasserin aut Active Turbulence Grid-Controlled Inflow Turbulence and Replication of Heat Exchanger Flow Fields in Fan Applications 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier A novel active turbulence grid of the Institute of Fluid Mechanics at FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg is introduced. The focus of this grid is not on basic investigations of fluid mechanics, as is usually the case with active turbulence grids, but the generation of defined inflow conditions for axial fans. Thus, by means of the active turbulence grid, individual turbulence characteristics in the flow to the fan can be changed; therefore, fundamental interactions between the flow mechanics at the axial fan and the sound radiation can be analyzed. In addition, the replication of the flow fields of heat exchangers by the active turbulence grid is the focus of the investigations. The investigations showed that it is possible to use the active turbulence grid to generate defined inflow conditions for axial fans. It was also possible to reproduce the heat exchanger flow fields both for the mean turbulence values and for the spatial distributions. It was found that the grid induces tonal components due to the drive motors, but also that the inherent noise has no significant influence on the spectrum of the fans under investigation. Based on selected turbulence characteristics, direct correlations were found between the spatial distribution of the turbulence level and sound radiation at the first blade passing frequency of the axial fan. As the variance of the turbulence level increases, the sound radiation of the tonal components becomes more pronounced. The total sound pressure level, however, is mainly determined by the low-frequency broadband sound. A linear relationship between the spatial mean value of the turbulence level and the total sound pressure level was found for the investigated axial fan. axial fan noise active turbulence grid heat exchanger controlled inflow inflow turbulence leading edge noise Mechanical engineering and machinery Stefan Becker verfasserin aut In International Journal of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and Power MDPI AG, 2017 8(2023), 1, p 1 (DE-627)1016554907 2504186X nnns volume:8 year:2023 number:1, p 1 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijtpp8010001 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/a61ad9c325be46c18747ec4a233c8dd7 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2504-186X/8/1/1 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2504-186X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2023 1, p 1 |
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Active Turbulence Grid-Controlled Inflow Turbulence and Replication of Heat Exchanger Flow Fields in Fan Applications |
abstract |
A novel active turbulence grid of the Institute of Fluid Mechanics at FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg is introduced. The focus of this grid is not on basic investigations of fluid mechanics, as is usually the case with active turbulence grids, but the generation of defined inflow conditions for axial fans. Thus, by means of the active turbulence grid, individual turbulence characteristics in the flow to the fan can be changed; therefore, fundamental interactions between the flow mechanics at the axial fan and the sound radiation can be analyzed. In addition, the replication of the flow fields of heat exchangers by the active turbulence grid is the focus of the investigations. The investigations showed that it is possible to use the active turbulence grid to generate defined inflow conditions for axial fans. It was also possible to reproduce the heat exchanger flow fields both for the mean turbulence values and for the spatial distributions. It was found that the grid induces tonal components due to the drive motors, but also that the inherent noise has no significant influence on the spectrum of the fans under investigation. Based on selected turbulence characteristics, direct correlations were found between the spatial distribution of the turbulence level and sound radiation at the first blade passing frequency of the axial fan. As the variance of the turbulence level increases, the sound radiation of the tonal components becomes more pronounced. The total sound pressure level, however, is mainly determined by the low-frequency broadband sound. A linear relationship between the spatial mean value of the turbulence level and the total sound pressure level was found for the investigated axial fan. |
abstractGer |
A novel active turbulence grid of the Institute of Fluid Mechanics at FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg is introduced. The focus of this grid is not on basic investigations of fluid mechanics, as is usually the case with active turbulence grids, but the generation of defined inflow conditions for axial fans. Thus, by means of the active turbulence grid, individual turbulence characteristics in the flow to the fan can be changed; therefore, fundamental interactions between the flow mechanics at the axial fan and the sound radiation can be analyzed. In addition, the replication of the flow fields of heat exchangers by the active turbulence grid is the focus of the investigations. The investigations showed that it is possible to use the active turbulence grid to generate defined inflow conditions for axial fans. It was also possible to reproduce the heat exchanger flow fields both for the mean turbulence values and for the spatial distributions. It was found that the grid induces tonal components due to the drive motors, but also that the inherent noise has no significant influence on the spectrum of the fans under investigation. Based on selected turbulence characteristics, direct correlations were found between the spatial distribution of the turbulence level and sound radiation at the first blade passing frequency of the axial fan. As the variance of the turbulence level increases, the sound radiation of the tonal components becomes more pronounced. The total sound pressure level, however, is mainly determined by the low-frequency broadband sound. A linear relationship between the spatial mean value of the turbulence level and the total sound pressure level was found for the investigated axial fan. |
abstract_unstemmed |
A novel active turbulence grid of the Institute of Fluid Mechanics at FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg is introduced. The focus of this grid is not on basic investigations of fluid mechanics, as is usually the case with active turbulence grids, but the generation of defined inflow conditions for axial fans. Thus, by means of the active turbulence grid, individual turbulence characteristics in the flow to the fan can be changed; therefore, fundamental interactions between the flow mechanics at the axial fan and the sound radiation can be analyzed. In addition, the replication of the flow fields of heat exchangers by the active turbulence grid is the focus of the investigations. The investigations showed that it is possible to use the active turbulence grid to generate defined inflow conditions for axial fans. It was also possible to reproduce the heat exchanger flow fields both for the mean turbulence values and for the spatial distributions. It was found that the grid induces tonal components due to the drive motors, but also that the inherent noise has no significant influence on the spectrum of the fans under investigation. Based on selected turbulence characteristics, direct correlations were found between the spatial distribution of the turbulence level and sound radiation at the first blade passing frequency of the axial fan. As the variance of the turbulence level increases, the sound radiation of the tonal components becomes more pronounced. The total sound pressure level, however, is mainly determined by the low-frequency broadband sound. A linear relationship between the spatial mean value of the turbulence level and the total sound pressure level was found for the investigated axial fan. |
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Active Turbulence Grid-Controlled Inflow Turbulence and Replication of Heat Exchanger Flow Fields in Fan Applications |
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