Effect of the Interaction between Excreta Type and Nitrogen Fertilizer on Greenhouse Gas and Ammonia Emissions in Pastures
This study aimed to evaluate the emission factor of N<sub<2</sub<O, CH<sub<4,</sub< and the volatilization of NH<sub<3</sub< for the combination of feces or urine with increasing doses of ammonium nitrate in tropical palisade grass pastures. The emission of greenh...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Fernando Ongaratto [verfasserIn] Marcia Helena Machado da Rocha Fernandes [verfasserIn] Erick Escobar Dallantonia [verfasserIn] Lais de Oliveira Lima [verfasserIn] Guilherme Alves do Val [verfasserIn] Abmael da Silva Cardoso [verfasserIn] Izabela Larosa Rigobello [verfasserIn] Laís Mayumi Gomes [verfasserIn] Ricardo Andrade Reis [verfasserIn] Ana Claudia Ruggieri [verfasserIn] Euclides Braga Malheiros [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2023 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Atmosphere - MDPI AG, 2011, 14(2023), 3, p 492 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:14 ; year:2023 ; number:3, p 492 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.3390/atmos14030492 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ087438534 |
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520 | |a This study aimed to evaluate the emission factor of N<sub<2</sub<O, CH<sub<4,</sub< and the volatilization of NH<sub<3</sub< for the combination of feces or urine with increasing doses of ammonium nitrate in tropical palisade grass pastures. The emission of greenhouse gases was assessed in eight treatments combining feces and urine with doses (75 and 150 kg of N ha<sup<−1</sup<) of ammonium nitrate, (32% N). The emission factor of N<sub<2</sub<O was 0.11, 0.19, and 0.17% for feces, urine, and 75 kg N ha<sup<−1</sup< year<sup<−1</sup< (as ammonium nitrate) and showed an additive linear effect when feces or urine were combined with increasing doses of N fertilizer. The emission factor of CH<sub<4</sub< of feces (0.18 kg CH<sub<4</sub< animal<sup<−1</sup< year<sup<−1</sup<) was similar irrespective of combination with ammonium nitrate. The N loss by volatilized NH<sub<3</sub< has a decreasing linear effect (<i<p</i< < 0.05) for the combination of feces or urine with ammonium nitrate. We concluded that N<sub<2</sub<O and CH<sub<4</sub< emission factors of feces and urine in tropical climate conditions are lower than those reported by the IPCC. However, their N<sub<2</sub<O emission factors are sharply enhanced when combined with ammonium nitrate. These results may contribute to improvements in national and regional greenhouse gas inventories of livestock production. | ||
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10.3390/atmos14030492 doi (DE-627)DOAJ087438534 (DE-599)DOAJ7212f0de9b40470eb8046a926d4326ed DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QC851-999 Fernando Ongaratto verfasserin aut Effect of the Interaction between Excreta Type and Nitrogen Fertilizer on Greenhouse Gas and Ammonia Emissions in Pastures 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier This study aimed to evaluate the emission factor of N<sub<2</sub<O, CH<sub<4,</sub< and the volatilization of NH<sub<3</sub< for the combination of feces or urine with increasing doses of ammonium nitrate in tropical palisade grass pastures. The emission of greenhouse gases was assessed in eight treatments combining feces and urine with doses (75 and 150 kg of N ha<sup<−1</sup<) of ammonium nitrate, (32% N). The emission factor of N<sub<2</sub<O was 0.11, 0.19, and 0.17% for feces, urine, and 75 kg N ha<sup<−1</sup< year<sup<−1</sup< (as ammonium nitrate) and showed an additive linear effect when feces or urine were combined with increasing doses of N fertilizer. The emission factor of CH<sub<4</sub< of feces (0.18 kg CH<sub<4</sub< animal<sup<−1</sup< year<sup<−1</sup<) was similar irrespective of combination with ammonium nitrate. The N loss by volatilized NH<sub<3</sub< has a decreasing linear effect (<i<p</i< < 0.05) for the combination of feces or urine with ammonium nitrate. We concluded that N<sub<2</sub<O and CH<sub<4</sub< emission factors of feces and urine in tropical climate conditions are lower than those reported by the IPCC. However, their N<sub<2</sub<O emission factors are sharply enhanced when combined with ammonium nitrate. These results may contribute to improvements in national and regional greenhouse gas inventories of livestock production. ammonium nitrate carbon dioxide emission factor marandu palisade grass methane nitrous oxide Meteorology. Climatology Marcia Helena Machado da Rocha Fernandes verfasserin aut Erick Escobar Dallantonia verfasserin aut Lais de Oliveira Lima verfasserin aut Guilherme Alves do Val verfasserin aut Abmael da Silva Cardoso verfasserin aut Izabela Larosa Rigobello verfasserin aut Laís Mayumi Gomes verfasserin aut Ricardo Andrade Reis verfasserin aut Ana Claudia Ruggieri verfasserin aut Euclides Braga Malheiros verfasserin aut In Atmosphere MDPI AG, 2011 14(2023), 3, p 492 (DE-627)657584010 (DE-600)2605928-9 20734433 nnns volume:14 year:2023 number:3, p 492 https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos14030492 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/7212f0de9b40470eb8046a926d4326ed kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/14/3/492 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4433 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2023 3, p 492 |
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10.3390/atmos14030492 doi (DE-627)DOAJ087438534 (DE-599)DOAJ7212f0de9b40470eb8046a926d4326ed DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QC851-999 Fernando Ongaratto verfasserin aut Effect of the Interaction between Excreta Type and Nitrogen Fertilizer on Greenhouse Gas and Ammonia Emissions in Pastures 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier This study aimed to evaluate the emission factor of N<sub<2</sub<O, CH<sub<4,</sub< and the volatilization of NH<sub<3</sub< for the combination of feces or urine with increasing doses of ammonium nitrate in tropical palisade grass pastures. The emission of greenhouse gases was assessed in eight treatments combining feces and urine with doses (75 and 150 kg of N ha<sup<−1</sup<) of ammonium nitrate, (32% N). The emission factor of N<sub<2</sub<O was 0.11, 0.19, and 0.17% for feces, urine, and 75 kg N ha<sup<−1</sup< year<sup<−1</sup< (as ammonium nitrate) and showed an additive linear effect when feces or urine were combined with increasing doses of N fertilizer. The emission factor of CH<sub<4</sub< of feces (0.18 kg CH<sub<4</sub< animal<sup<−1</sup< year<sup<−1</sup<) was similar irrespective of combination with ammonium nitrate. The N loss by volatilized NH<sub<3</sub< has a decreasing linear effect (<i<p</i< < 0.05) for the combination of feces or urine with ammonium nitrate. We concluded that N<sub<2</sub<O and CH<sub<4</sub< emission factors of feces and urine in tropical climate conditions are lower than those reported by the IPCC. However, their N<sub<2</sub<O emission factors are sharply enhanced when combined with ammonium nitrate. These results may contribute to improvements in national and regional greenhouse gas inventories of livestock production. ammonium nitrate carbon dioxide emission factor marandu palisade grass methane nitrous oxide Meteorology. Climatology Marcia Helena Machado da Rocha Fernandes verfasserin aut Erick Escobar Dallantonia verfasserin aut Lais de Oliveira Lima verfasserin aut Guilherme Alves do Val verfasserin aut Abmael da Silva Cardoso verfasserin aut Izabela Larosa Rigobello verfasserin aut Laís Mayumi Gomes verfasserin aut Ricardo Andrade Reis verfasserin aut Ana Claudia Ruggieri verfasserin aut Euclides Braga Malheiros verfasserin aut In Atmosphere MDPI AG, 2011 14(2023), 3, p 492 (DE-627)657584010 (DE-600)2605928-9 20734433 nnns volume:14 year:2023 number:3, p 492 https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos14030492 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/7212f0de9b40470eb8046a926d4326ed kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/14/3/492 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4433 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2023 3, p 492 |
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10.3390/atmos14030492 doi (DE-627)DOAJ087438534 (DE-599)DOAJ7212f0de9b40470eb8046a926d4326ed DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QC851-999 Fernando Ongaratto verfasserin aut Effect of the Interaction between Excreta Type and Nitrogen Fertilizer on Greenhouse Gas and Ammonia Emissions in Pastures 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier This study aimed to evaluate the emission factor of N<sub<2</sub<O, CH<sub<4,</sub< and the volatilization of NH<sub<3</sub< for the combination of feces or urine with increasing doses of ammonium nitrate in tropical palisade grass pastures. The emission of greenhouse gases was assessed in eight treatments combining feces and urine with doses (75 and 150 kg of N ha<sup<−1</sup<) of ammonium nitrate, (32% N). The emission factor of N<sub<2</sub<O was 0.11, 0.19, and 0.17% for feces, urine, and 75 kg N ha<sup<−1</sup< year<sup<−1</sup< (as ammonium nitrate) and showed an additive linear effect when feces or urine were combined with increasing doses of N fertilizer. The emission factor of CH<sub<4</sub< of feces (0.18 kg CH<sub<4</sub< animal<sup<−1</sup< year<sup<−1</sup<) was similar irrespective of combination with ammonium nitrate. The N loss by volatilized NH<sub<3</sub< has a decreasing linear effect (<i<p</i< < 0.05) for the combination of feces or urine with ammonium nitrate. We concluded that N<sub<2</sub<O and CH<sub<4</sub< emission factors of feces and urine in tropical climate conditions are lower than those reported by the IPCC. However, their N<sub<2</sub<O emission factors are sharply enhanced when combined with ammonium nitrate. These results may contribute to improvements in national and regional greenhouse gas inventories of livestock production. ammonium nitrate carbon dioxide emission factor marandu palisade grass methane nitrous oxide Meteorology. Climatology Marcia Helena Machado da Rocha Fernandes verfasserin aut Erick Escobar Dallantonia verfasserin aut Lais de Oliveira Lima verfasserin aut Guilherme Alves do Val verfasserin aut Abmael da Silva Cardoso verfasserin aut Izabela Larosa Rigobello verfasserin aut Laís Mayumi Gomes verfasserin aut Ricardo Andrade Reis verfasserin aut Ana Claudia Ruggieri verfasserin aut Euclides Braga Malheiros verfasserin aut In Atmosphere MDPI AG, 2011 14(2023), 3, p 492 (DE-627)657584010 (DE-600)2605928-9 20734433 nnns volume:14 year:2023 number:3, p 492 https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos14030492 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/7212f0de9b40470eb8046a926d4326ed kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/14/3/492 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4433 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2023 3, p 492 |
allfieldsGer |
10.3390/atmos14030492 doi (DE-627)DOAJ087438534 (DE-599)DOAJ7212f0de9b40470eb8046a926d4326ed DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QC851-999 Fernando Ongaratto verfasserin aut Effect of the Interaction between Excreta Type and Nitrogen Fertilizer on Greenhouse Gas and Ammonia Emissions in Pastures 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier This study aimed to evaluate the emission factor of N<sub<2</sub<O, CH<sub<4,</sub< and the volatilization of NH<sub<3</sub< for the combination of feces or urine with increasing doses of ammonium nitrate in tropical palisade grass pastures. The emission of greenhouse gases was assessed in eight treatments combining feces and urine with doses (75 and 150 kg of N ha<sup<−1</sup<) of ammonium nitrate, (32% N). The emission factor of N<sub<2</sub<O was 0.11, 0.19, and 0.17% for feces, urine, and 75 kg N ha<sup<−1</sup< year<sup<−1</sup< (as ammonium nitrate) and showed an additive linear effect when feces or urine were combined with increasing doses of N fertilizer. The emission factor of CH<sub<4</sub< of feces (0.18 kg CH<sub<4</sub< animal<sup<−1</sup< year<sup<−1</sup<) was similar irrespective of combination with ammonium nitrate. The N loss by volatilized NH<sub<3</sub< has a decreasing linear effect (<i<p</i< < 0.05) for the combination of feces or urine with ammonium nitrate. We concluded that N<sub<2</sub<O and CH<sub<4</sub< emission factors of feces and urine in tropical climate conditions are lower than those reported by the IPCC. However, their N<sub<2</sub<O emission factors are sharply enhanced when combined with ammonium nitrate. These results may contribute to improvements in national and regional greenhouse gas inventories of livestock production. ammonium nitrate carbon dioxide emission factor marandu palisade grass methane nitrous oxide Meteorology. Climatology Marcia Helena Machado da Rocha Fernandes verfasserin aut Erick Escobar Dallantonia verfasserin aut Lais de Oliveira Lima verfasserin aut Guilherme Alves do Val verfasserin aut Abmael da Silva Cardoso verfasserin aut Izabela Larosa Rigobello verfasserin aut Laís Mayumi Gomes verfasserin aut Ricardo Andrade Reis verfasserin aut Ana Claudia Ruggieri verfasserin aut Euclides Braga Malheiros verfasserin aut In Atmosphere MDPI AG, 2011 14(2023), 3, p 492 (DE-627)657584010 (DE-600)2605928-9 20734433 nnns volume:14 year:2023 number:3, p 492 https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos14030492 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/7212f0de9b40470eb8046a926d4326ed kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/14/3/492 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4433 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2023 3, p 492 |
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10.3390/atmos14030492 doi (DE-627)DOAJ087438534 (DE-599)DOAJ7212f0de9b40470eb8046a926d4326ed DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QC851-999 Fernando Ongaratto verfasserin aut Effect of the Interaction between Excreta Type and Nitrogen Fertilizer on Greenhouse Gas and Ammonia Emissions in Pastures 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier This study aimed to evaluate the emission factor of N<sub<2</sub<O, CH<sub<4,</sub< and the volatilization of NH<sub<3</sub< for the combination of feces or urine with increasing doses of ammonium nitrate in tropical palisade grass pastures. The emission of greenhouse gases was assessed in eight treatments combining feces and urine with doses (75 and 150 kg of N ha<sup<−1</sup<) of ammonium nitrate, (32% N). The emission factor of N<sub<2</sub<O was 0.11, 0.19, and 0.17% for feces, urine, and 75 kg N ha<sup<−1</sup< year<sup<−1</sup< (as ammonium nitrate) and showed an additive linear effect when feces or urine were combined with increasing doses of N fertilizer. The emission factor of CH<sub<4</sub< of feces (0.18 kg CH<sub<4</sub< animal<sup<−1</sup< year<sup<−1</sup<) was similar irrespective of combination with ammonium nitrate. The N loss by volatilized NH<sub<3</sub< has a decreasing linear effect (<i<p</i< < 0.05) for the combination of feces or urine with ammonium nitrate. We concluded that N<sub<2</sub<O and CH<sub<4</sub< emission factors of feces and urine in tropical climate conditions are lower than those reported by the IPCC. However, their N<sub<2</sub<O emission factors are sharply enhanced when combined with ammonium nitrate. These results may contribute to improvements in national and regional greenhouse gas inventories of livestock production. ammonium nitrate carbon dioxide emission factor marandu palisade grass methane nitrous oxide Meteorology. Climatology Marcia Helena Machado da Rocha Fernandes verfasserin aut Erick Escobar Dallantonia verfasserin aut Lais de Oliveira Lima verfasserin aut Guilherme Alves do Val verfasserin aut Abmael da Silva Cardoso verfasserin aut Izabela Larosa Rigobello verfasserin aut Laís Mayumi Gomes verfasserin aut Ricardo Andrade Reis verfasserin aut Ana Claudia Ruggieri verfasserin aut Euclides Braga Malheiros verfasserin aut In Atmosphere MDPI AG, 2011 14(2023), 3, p 492 (DE-627)657584010 (DE-600)2605928-9 20734433 nnns volume:14 year:2023 number:3, p 492 https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos14030492 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/7212f0de9b40470eb8046a926d4326ed kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/14/3/492 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4433 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2023 3, p 492 |
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Effect of the Interaction between Excreta Type and Nitrogen Fertilizer on Greenhouse Gas and Ammonia Emissions in Pastures |
abstract |
This study aimed to evaluate the emission factor of N<sub<2</sub<O, CH<sub<4,</sub< and the volatilization of NH<sub<3</sub< for the combination of feces or urine with increasing doses of ammonium nitrate in tropical palisade grass pastures. The emission of greenhouse gases was assessed in eight treatments combining feces and urine with doses (75 and 150 kg of N ha<sup<−1</sup<) of ammonium nitrate, (32% N). The emission factor of N<sub<2</sub<O was 0.11, 0.19, and 0.17% for feces, urine, and 75 kg N ha<sup<−1</sup< year<sup<−1</sup< (as ammonium nitrate) and showed an additive linear effect when feces or urine were combined with increasing doses of N fertilizer. The emission factor of CH<sub<4</sub< of feces (0.18 kg CH<sub<4</sub< animal<sup<−1</sup< year<sup<−1</sup<) was similar irrespective of combination with ammonium nitrate. The N loss by volatilized NH<sub<3</sub< has a decreasing linear effect (<i<p</i< < 0.05) for the combination of feces or urine with ammonium nitrate. We concluded that N<sub<2</sub<O and CH<sub<4</sub< emission factors of feces and urine in tropical climate conditions are lower than those reported by the IPCC. However, their N<sub<2</sub<O emission factors are sharply enhanced when combined with ammonium nitrate. These results may contribute to improvements in national and regional greenhouse gas inventories of livestock production. |
abstractGer |
This study aimed to evaluate the emission factor of N<sub<2</sub<O, CH<sub<4,</sub< and the volatilization of NH<sub<3</sub< for the combination of feces or urine with increasing doses of ammonium nitrate in tropical palisade grass pastures. The emission of greenhouse gases was assessed in eight treatments combining feces and urine with doses (75 and 150 kg of N ha<sup<−1</sup<) of ammonium nitrate, (32% N). The emission factor of N<sub<2</sub<O was 0.11, 0.19, and 0.17% for feces, urine, and 75 kg N ha<sup<−1</sup< year<sup<−1</sup< (as ammonium nitrate) and showed an additive linear effect when feces or urine were combined with increasing doses of N fertilizer. The emission factor of CH<sub<4</sub< of feces (0.18 kg CH<sub<4</sub< animal<sup<−1</sup< year<sup<−1</sup<) was similar irrespective of combination with ammonium nitrate. The N loss by volatilized NH<sub<3</sub< has a decreasing linear effect (<i<p</i< < 0.05) for the combination of feces or urine with ammonium nitrate. We concluded that N<sub<2</sub<O and CH<sub<4</sub< emission factors of feces and urine in tropical climate conditions are lower than those reported by the IPCC. However, their N<sub<2</sub<O emission factors are sharply enhanced when combined with ammonium nitrate. These results may contribute to improvements in national and regional greenhouse gas inventories of livestock production. |
abstract_unstemmed |
This study aimed to evaluate the emission factor of N<sub<2</sub<O, CH<sub<4,</sub< and the volatilization of NH<sub<3</sub< for the combination of feces or urine with increasing doses of ammonium nitrate in tropical palisade grass pastures. The emission of greenhouse gases was assessed in eight treatments combining feces and urine with doses (75 and 150 kg of N ha<sup<−1</sup<) of ammonium nitrate, (32% N). The emission factor of N<sub<2</sub<O was 0.11, 0.19, and 0.17% for feces, urine, and 75 kg N ha<sup<−1</sup< year<sup<−1</sup< (as ammonium nitrate) and showed an additive linear effect when feces or urine were combined with increasing doses of N fertilizer. The emission factor of CH<sub<4</sub< of feces (0.18 kg CH<sub<4</sub< animal<sup<−1</sup< year<sup<−1</sup<) was similar irrespective of combination with ammonium nitrate. The N loss by volatilized NH<sub<3</sub< has a decreasing linear effect (<i<p</i< < 0.05) for the combination of feces or urine with ammonium nitrate. We concluded that N<sub<2</sub<O and CH<sub<4</sub< emission factors of feces and urine in tropical climate conditions are lower than those reported by the IPCC. However, their N<sub<2</sub<O emission factors are sharply enhanced when combined with ammonium nitrate. These results may contribute to improvements in national and regional greenhouse gas inventories of livestock production. |
collection_details |
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container_issue |
3, p 492 |
title_short |
Effect of the Interaction between Excreta Type and Nitrogen Fertilizer on Greenhouse Gas and Ammonia Emissions in Pastures |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos14030492 https://doaj.org/article/7212f0de9b40470eb8046a926d4326ed https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/14/3/492 https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4433 |
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author2 |
Marcia Helena Machado da Rocha Fernandes Erick Escobar Dallantonia Lais de Oliveira Lima Guilherme Alves do Val Abmael da Silva Cardoso Izabela Larosa Rigobello Laís Mayumi Gomes Ricardo Andrade Reis Ana Claudia Ruggieri Euclides Braga Malheiros |
author2Str |
Marcia Helena Machado da Rocha Fernandes Erick Escobar Dallantonia Lais de Oliveira Lima Guilherme Alves do Val Abmael da Silva Cardoso Izabela Larosa Rigobello Laís Mayumi Gomes Ricardo Andrade Reis Ana Claudia Ruggieri Euclides Braga Malheiros |
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QC - Physics |
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doi_str |
10.3390/atmos14030492 |
callnumber-a |
QC851-999 |
up_date |
2024-07-04T01:41:42.089Z |
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