Changes in the essential oil content and composition of pelargonium graveolens l’hér with different drying methods
In this study, the effect of various drying methods (fresh plant, shade-drying, sun-drying, and oven-drying at 30 and 60 °C) on the essential oil (EO) composition of rose-scented geranium were determined. Essential oil samples were extracted by hydrodistillation and analyzed by GC and GC-MS systems....
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
S. Akçura [verfasserIn] R. Çakmakçi [verfasserIn] Z. Ürüşan [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch ; Spanisch |
Erschienen: |
2023 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Grasas y Aceites - Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, 2008, 74(2023), 1 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:74 ; year:2023 ; number:1 |
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Link aufrufen |
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DOI / URN: |
10.3989/gya.0226221 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ087585618 |
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10.3989/gya.0226221 doi (DE-627)DOAJ087585618 (DE-599)DOAJcbbbe1095a9641ff886ab170607706b2 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng spa TX341-641 S. Akçura verfasserin aut Changes in the essential oil content and composition of pelargonium graveolens l’hér with different drying methods 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In this study, the effect of various drying methods (fresh plant, shade-drying, sun-drying, and oven-drying at 30 and 60 °C) on the essential oil (EO) composition of rose-scented geranium were determined. Essential oil samples were extracted by hydrodistillation and analyzed by GC and GC-MS systems. The highest EO contents were obtained in the fresh plant (1.98%), followed by shade-drying (1.34 %) and oven-drying at 30 °C (1.20 %). The main components were citronellol (23.99-39.87%), geraniol (4.15-17.09%), menthone (4.48-8.34%), linalool (1.96-7.42%), β-caryophyllene (2.63-4.32%), geranyl tiglate (0.99-4.52%), citronellyl butyrate (0.53-5.31%) and cis-rose oxide (0.71-3.15%). The drying methods showed a marked impact on the constituents of the EO samples. The results demonstrated that drying the aerial parts of fresh geranium, and shade-drying and oven-drying at 30 °C were the best optimal methods to obtain the highest oil yield, and citronellol, geraniol, and linalool contents in the oil. Rose-scented geranium Essential oil yield Chemical composition Drying methods Citronellol Geraniol Nutrition. Foods and food supply R. Çakmakçi verfasserin aut Z. Ürüşan verfasserin aut In Grasas y Aceites Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, 2008 74(2023), 1 (DE-627)556729714 (DE-600)2404101-4 19884214 nnns volume:74 year:2023 number:1 https://doi.org/10.3989/gya.0226221 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/cbbbe1095a9641ff886ab170607706b2 kostenfrei https://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1972 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0017-3495 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1988-4214 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 74 2023 1 |
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10.3989/gya.0226221 doi (DE-627)DOAJ087585618 (DE-599)DOAJcbbbe1095a9641ff886ab170607706b2 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng spa TX341-641 S. Akçura verfasserin aut Changes in the essential oil content and composition of pelargonium graveolens l’hér with different drying methods 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In this study, the effect of various drying methods (fresh plant, shade-drying, sun-drying, and oven-drying at 30 and 60 °C) on the essential oil (EO) composition of rose-scented geranium were determined. Essential oil samples were extracted by hydrodistillation and analyzed by GC and GC-MS systems. The highest EO contents were obtained in the fresh plant (1.98%), followed by shade-drying (1.34 %) and oven-drying at 30 °C (1.20 %). The main components were citronellol (23.99-39.87%), geraniol (4.15-17.09%), menthone (4.48-8.34%), linalool (1.96-7.42%), β-caryophyllene (2.63-4.32%), geranyl tiglate (0.99-4.52%), citronellyl butyrate (0.53-5.31%) and cis-rose oxide (0.71-3.15%). The drying methods showed a marked impact on the constituents of the EO samples. The results demonstrated that drying the aerial parts of fresh geranium, and shade-drying and oven-drying at 30 °C were the best optimal methods to obtain the highest oil yield, and citronellol, geraniol, and linalool contents in the oil. Rose-scented geranium Essential oil yield Chemical composition Drying methods Citronellol Geraniol Nutrition. Foods and food supply R. Çakmakçi verfasserin aut Z. Ürüşan verfasserin aut In Grasas y Aceites Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, 2008 74(2023), 1 (DE-627)556729714 (DE-600)2404101-4 19884214 nnns volume:74 year:2023 number:1 https://doi.org/10.3989/gya.0226221 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/cbbbe1095a9641ff886ab170607706b2 kostenfrei https://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1972 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0017-3495 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1988-4214 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 74 2023 1 |
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10.3989/gya.0226221 doi (DE-627)DOAJ087585618 (DE-599)DOAJcbbbe1095a9641ff886ab170607706b2 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng spa TX341-641 S. Akçura verfasserin aut Changes in the essential oil content and composition of pelargonium graveolens l’hér with different drying methods 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In this study, the effect of various drying methods (fresh plant, shade-drying, sun-drying, and oven-drying at 30 and 60 °C) on the essential oil (EO) composition of rose-scented geranium were determined. Essential oil samples were extracted by hydrodistillation and analyzed by GC and GC-MS systems. The highest EO contents were obtained in the fresh plant (1.98%), followed by shade-drying (1.34 %) and oven-drying at 30 °C (1.20 %). The main components were citronellol (23.99-39.87%), geraniol (4.15-17.09%), menthone (4.48-8.34%), linalool (1.96-7.42%), β-caryophyllene (2.63-4.32%), geranyl tiglate (0.99-4.52%), citronellyl butyrate (0.53-5.31%) and cis-rose oxide (0.71-3.15%). The drying methods showed a marked impact on the constituents of the EO samples. The results demonstrated that drying the aerial parts of fresh geranium, and shade-drying and oven-drying at 30 °C were the best optimal methods to obtain the highest oil yield, and citronellol, geraniol, and linalool contents in the oil. Rose-scented geranium Essential oil yield Chemical composition Drying methods Citronellol Geraniol Nutrition. Foods and food supply R. Çakmakçi verfasserin aut Z. Ürüşan verfasserin aut In Grasas y Aceites Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, 2008 74(2023), 1 (DE-627)556729714 (DE-600)2404101-4 19884214 nnns volume:74 year:2023 number:1 https://doi.org/10.3989/gya.0226221 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/cbbbe1095a9641ff886ab170607706b2 kostenfrei https://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1972 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0017-3495 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1988-4214 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 74 2023 1 |
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10.3989/gya.0226221 doi (DE-627)DOAJ087585618 (DE-599)DOAJcbbbe1095a9641ff886ab170607706b2 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng spa TX341-641 S. Akçura verfasserin aut Changes in the essential oil content and composition of pelargonium graveolens l’hér with different drying methods 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In this study, the effect of various drying methods (fresh plant, shade-drying, sun-drying, and oven-drying at 30 and 60 °C) on the essential oil (EO) composition of rose-scented geranium were determined. Essential oil samples were extracted by hydrodistillation and analyzed by GC and GC-MS systems. The highest EO contents were obtained in the fresh plant (1.98%), followed by shade-drying (1.34 %) and oven-drying at 30 °C (1.20 %). The main components were citronellol (23.99-39.87%), geraniol (4.15-17.09%), menthone (4.48-8.34%), linalool (1.96-7.42%), β-caryophyllene (2.63-4.32%), geranyl tiglate (0.99-4.52%), citronellyl butyrate (0.53-5.31%) and cis-rose oxide (0.71-3.15%). The drying methods showed a marked impact on the constituents of the EO samples. The results demonstrated that drying the aerial parts of fresh geranium, and shade-drying and oven-drying at 30 °C were the best optimal methods to obtain the highest oil yield, and citronellol, geraniol, and linalool contents in the oil. Rose-scented geranium Essential oil yield Chemical composition Drying methods Citronellol Geraniol Nutrition. Foods and food supply R. Çakmakçi verfasserin aut Z. Ürüşan verfasserin aut In Grasas y Aceites Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, 2008 74(2023), 1 (DE-627)556729714 (DE-600)2404101-4 19884214 nnns volume:74 year:2023 number:1 https://doi.org/10.3989/gya.0226221 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/cbbbe1095a9641ff886ab170607706b2 kostenfrei https://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1972 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0017-3495 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1988-4214 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 74 2023 1 |
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10.3989/gya.0226221 doi (DE-627)DOAJ087585618 (DE-599)DOAJcbbbe1095a9641ff886ab170607706b2 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng spa TX341-641 S. Akçura verfasserin aut Changes in the essential oil content and composition of pelargonium graveolens l’hér with different drying methods 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In this study, the effect of various drying methods (fresh plant, shade-drying, sun-drying, and oven-drying at 30 and 60 °C) on the essential oil (EO) composition of rose-scented geranium were determined. Essential oil samples were extracted by hydrodistillation and analyzed by GC and GC-MS systems. The highest EO contents were obtained in the fresh plant (1.98%), followed by shade-drying (1.34 %) and oven-drying at 30 °C (1.20 %). The main components were citronellol (23.99-39.87%), geraniol (4.15-17.09%), menthone (4.48-8.34%), linalool (1.96-7.42%), β-caryophyllene (2.63-4.32%), geranyl tiglate (0.99-4.52%), citronellyl butyrate (0.53-5.31%) and cis-rose oxide (0.71-3.15%). The drying methods showed a marked impact on the constituents of the EO samples. The results demonstrated that drying the aerial parts of fresh geranium, and shade-drying and oven-drying at 30 °C were the best optimal methods to obtain the highest oil yield, and citronellol, geraniol, and linalool contents in the oil. Rose-scented geranium Essential oil yield Chemical composition Drying methods Citronellol Geraniol Nutrition. Foods and food supply R. Çakmakçi verfasserin aut Z. Ürüşan verfasserin aut In Grasas y Aceites Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, 2008 74(2023), 1 (DE-627)556729714 (DE-600)2404101-4 19884214 nnns volume:74 year:2023 number:1 https://doi.org/10.3989/gya.0226221 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/cbbbe1095a9641ff886ab170607706b2 kostenfrei https://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1972 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0017-3495 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1988-4214 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 74 2023 1 |
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TX341-641 Changes in the essential oil content and composition of pelargonium graveolens l’hér with different drying methods Rose-scented geranium Essential oil yield Chemical composition Drying methods Citronellol Geraniol |
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Changes in the essential oil content and composition of pelargonium graveolens l’hér with different drying methods |
abstract |
In this study, the effect of various drying methods (fresh plant, shade-drying, sun-drying, and oven-drying at 30 and 60 °C) on the essential oil (EO) composition of rose-scented geranium were determined. Essential oil samples were extracted by hydrodistillation and analyzed by GC and GC-MS systems. The highest EO contents were obtained in the fresh plant (1.98%), followed by shade-drying (1.34 %) and oven-drying at 30 °C (1.20 %). The main components were citronellol (23.99-39.87%), geraniol (4.15-17.09%), menthone (4.48-8.34%), linalool (1.96-7.42%), β-caryophyllene (2.63-4.32%), geranyl tiglate (0.99-4.52%), citronellyl butyrate (0.53-5.31%) and cis-rose oxide (0.71-3.15%). The drying methods showed a marked impact on the constituents of the EO samples. The results demonstrated that drying the aerial parts of fresh geranium, and shade-drying and oven-drying at 30 °C were the best optimal methods to obtain the highest oil yield, and citronellol, geraniol, and linalool contents in the oil. |
abstractGer |
In this study, the effect of various drying methods (fresh plant, shade-drying, sun-drying, and oven-drying at 30 and 60 °C) on the essential oil (EO) composition of rose-scented geranium were determined. Essential oil samples were extracted by hydrodistillation and analyzed by GC and GC-MS systems. The highest EO contents were obtained in the fresh plant (1.98%), followed by shade-drying (1.34 %) and oven-drying at 30 °C (1.20 %). The main components were citronellol (23.99-39.87%), geraniol (4.15-17.09%), menthone (4.48-8.34%), linalool (1.96-7.42%), β-caryophyllene (2.63-4.32%), geranyl tiglate (0.99-4.52%), citronellyl butyrate (0.53-5.31%) and cis-rose oxide (0.71-3.15%). The drying methods showed a marked impact on the constituents of the EO samples. The results demonstrated that drying the aerial parts of fresh geranium, and shade-drying and oven-drying at 30 °C were the best optimal methods to obtain the highest oil yield, and citronellol, geraniol, and linalool contents in the oil. |
abstract_unstemmed |
In this study, the effect of various drying methods (fresh plant, shade-drying, sun-drying, and oven-drying at 30 and 60 °C) on the essential oil (EO) composition of rose-scented geranium were determined. Essential oil samples were extracted by hydrodistillation and analyzed by GC and GC-MS systems. The highest EO contents were obtained in the fresh plant (1.98%), followed by shade-drying (1.34 %) and oven-drying at 30 °C (1.20 %). The main components were citronellol (23.99-39.87%), geraniol (4.15-17.09%), menthone (4.48-8.34%), linalool (1.96-7.42%), β-caryophyllene (2.63-4.32%), geranyl tiglate (0.99-4.52%), citronellyl butyrate (0.53-5.31%) and cis-rose oxide (0.71-3.15%). The drying methods showed a marked impact on the constituents of the EO samples. The results demonstrated that drying the aerial parts of fresh geranium, and shade-drying and oven-drying at 30 °C were the best optimal methods to obtain the highest oil yield, and citronellol, geraniol, and linalool contents in the oil. |
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Changes in the essential oil content and composition of pelargonium graveolens l’hér with different drying methods |
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