Social isolation and intrinsic capacity among left-behind older adults in rural China: The chain mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior
BackgroundStrengthening and maintaining the intrinsic capacity (IC) of the older adults is the key to preventing and delaying disability and promoting healthy aging.ObjectiveThis study explores the relationship between social isolation, perceived stress, health promotion behavior, and IC of the left...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Hong Su [verfasserIn] Lijuan Xu [verfasserIn] Hong Yu [verfasserIn] Yuqiu Zhou [verfasserIn] Yang Li [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
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2023 |
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In: Frontiers in Public Health - Frontiers Media S.A., 2013, 11(2023) |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:11 ; year:2023 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.3389/fpubh.2023.1155999 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ087599171 |
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520 | |a BackgroundStrengthening and maintaining the intrinsic capacity (IC) of the older adults is the key to preventing and delaying disability and promoting healthy aging.ObjectiveThis study explores the relationship between social isolation, perceived stress, health promotion behavior, and IC of the left-behind older adults in rural areas and analyzes the chain mediating effect of perceived stress and health promotion behavior among social isolation and IC.MethodsFrom March 2021 to May 2022, a multi-stage sampling method was used to recruit participants from rural areas in Heilongjiang Province, China. The data were collected by the simplified version of the Lubben Social Network Scale, the Chinese Perceived Stress Scale, the Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile-Chinese, and the Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) screening tool. We used the PROCESS macro for SPSS to determine the mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior between social isolation and IC.ResultSocial isolation score was positively correlated with health-promoting behavior (r = 0.78, p < 0.01) and IC (r = 0.67, p < 0.01), whereas it was negatively correlated with perceived stress (r = −0.63, p < 0.01). Perceived stress was negatively correlated with health-promoting behavior (r = −0.62, p < 0.01) and IC (r = −0.43, p < 0.01). The health-promoting behavior and IC were positively correlated (r = 0.56, p < 0.01). Bootstrapping values indicated that the chain-mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior was statistically significant.ConclusionConsequently, to improve the IC of the left-behind older adults, we should focus more on reducing the degree of social isolation of the left-behind older adults and improving their perceived stress and health-promoting behavior. | ||
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10.3389/fpubh.2023.1155999 doi (DE-627)DOAJ087599171 (DE-599)DOAJa62f2da0a76c47b1be5036bfc2f3562f DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RA1-1270 Hong Su verfasserin aut Social isolation and intrinsic capacity among left-behind older adults in rural China: The chain mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier BackgroundStrengthening and maintaining the intrinsic capacity (IC) of the older adults is the key to preventing and delaying disability and promoting healthy aging.ObjectiveThis study explores the relationship between social isolation, perceived stress, health promotion behavior, and IC of the left-behind older adults in rural areas and analyzes the chain mediating effect of perceived stress and health promotion behavior among social isolation and IC.MethodsFrom March 2021 to May 2022, a multi-stage sampling method was used to recruit participants from rural areas in Heilongjiang Province, China. The data were collected by the simplified version of the Lubben Social Network Scale, the Chinese Perceived Stress Scale, the Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile-Chinese, and the Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) screening tool. We used the PROCESS macro for SPSS to determine the mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior between social isolation and IC.ResultSocial isolation score was positively correlated with health-promoting behavior (r = 0.78, p < 0.01) and IC (r = 0.67, p < 0.01), whereas it was negatively correlated with perceived stress (r = −0.63, p < 0.01). Perceived stress was negatively correlated with health-promoting behavior (r = −0.62, p < 0.01) and IC (r = −0.43, p < 0.01). The health-promoting behavior and IC were positively correlated (r = 0.56, p < 0.01). Bootstrapping values indicated that the chain-mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior was statistically significant.ConclusionConsequently, to improve the IC of the left-behind older adults, we should focus more on reducing the degree of social isolation of the left-behind older adults and improving their perceived stress and health-promoting behavior. left-behind elderly social isolation perceived stress health-promoting behavior intrinsic capacity Public aspects of medicine Lijuan Xu verfasserin aut Hong Yu verfasserin aut Yuqiu Zhou verfasserin aut Yang Li verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Public Health Frontiers Media S.A., 2013 11(2023) (DE-627)742224589 (DE-600)2711781-9 22962565 nnns volume:11 year:2023 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1155999 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/a62f2da0a76c47b1be5036bfc2f3562f kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1155999/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2296-2565 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 11 2023 |
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10.3389/fpubh.2023.1155999 doi (DE-627)DOAJ087599171 (DE-599)DOAJa62f2da0a76c47b1be5036bfc2f3562f DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RA1-1270 Hong Su verfasserin aut Social isolation and intrinsic capacity among left-behind older adults in rural China: The chain mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier BackgroundStrengthening and maintaining the intrinsic capacity (IC) of the older adults is the key to preventing and delaying disability and promoting healthy aging.ObjectiveThis study explores the relationship between social isolation, perceived stress, health promotion behavior, and IC of the left-behind older adults in rural areas and analyzes the chain mediating effect of perceived stress and health promotion behavior among social isolation and IC.MethodsFrom March 2021 to May 2022, a multi-stage sampling method was used to recruit participants from rural areas in Heilongjiang Province, China. The data were collected by the simplified version of the Lubben Social Network Scale, the Chinese Perceived Stress Scale, the Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile-Chinese, and the Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) screening tool. We used the PROCESS macro for SPSS to determine the mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior between social isolation and IC.ResultSocial isolation score was positively correlated with health-promoting behavior (r = 0.78, p < 0.01) and IC (r = 0.67, p < 0.01), whereas it was negatively correlated with perceived stress (r = −0.63, p < 0.01). Perceived stress was negatively correlated with health-promoting behavior (r = −0.62, p < 0.01) and IC (r = −0.43, p < 0.01). The health-promoting behavior and IC were positively correlated (r = 0.56, p < 0.01). Bootstrapping values indicated that the chain-mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior was statistically significant.ConclusionConsequently, to improve the IC of the left-behind older adults, we should focus more on reducing the degree of social isolation of the left-behind older adults and improving their perceived stress and health-promoting behavior. left-behind elderly social isolation perceived stress health-promoting behavior intrinsic capacity Public aspects of medicine Lijuan Xu verfasserin aut Hong Yu verfasserin aut Yuqiu Zhou verfasserin aut Yang Li verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Public Health Frontiers Media S.A., 2013 11(2023) (DE-627)742224589 (DE-600)2711781-9 22962565 nnns volume:11 year:2023 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1155999 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/a62f2da0a76c47b1be5036bfc2f3562f kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1155999/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2296-2565 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 11 2023 |
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10.3389/fpubh.2023.1155999 doi (DE-627)DOAJ087599171 (DE-599)DOAJa62f2da0a76c47b1be5036bfc2f3562f DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RA1-1270 Hong Su verfasserin aut Social isolation and intrinsic capacity among left-behind older adults in rural China: The chain mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier BackgroundStrengthening and maintaining the intrinsic capacity (IC) of the older adults is the key to preventing and delaying disability and promoting healthy aging.ObjectiveThis study explores the relationship between social isolation, perceived stress, health promotion behavior, and IC of the left-behind older adults in rural areas and analyzes the chain mediating effect of perceived stress and health promotion behavior among social isolation and IC.MethodsFrom March 2021 to May 2022, a multi-stage sampling method was used to recruit participants from rural areas in Heilongjiang Province, China. The data were collected by the simplified version of the Lubben Social Network Scale, the Chinese Perceived Stress Scale, the Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile-Chinese, and the Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) screening tool. We used the PROCESS macro for SPSS to determine the mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior between social isolation and IC.ResultSocial isolation score was positively correlated with health-promoting behavior (r = 0.78, p < 0.01) and IC (r = 0.67, p < 0.01), whereas it was negatively correlated with perceived stress (r = −0.63, p < 0.01). Perceived stress was negatively correlated with health-promoting behavior (r = −0.62, p < 0.01) and IC (r = −0.43, p < 0.01). The health-promoting behavior and IC were positively correlated (r = 0.56, p < 0.01). Bootstrapping values indicated that the chain-mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior was statistically significant.ConclusionConsequently, to improve the IC of the left-behind older adults, we should focus more on reducing the degree of social isolation of the left-behind older adults and improving their perceived stress and health-promoting behavior. left-behind elderly social isolation perceived stress health-promoting behavior intrinsic capacity Public aspects of medicine Lijuan Xu verfasserin aut Hong Yu verfasserin aut Yuqiu Zhou verfasserin aut Yang Li verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Public Health Frontiers Media S.A., 2013 11(2023) (DE-627)742224589 (DE-600)2711781-9 22962565 nnns volume:11 year:2023 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1155999 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/a62f2da0a76c47b1be5036bfc2f3562f kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1155999/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2296-2565 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 11 2023 |
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10.3389/fpubh.2023.1155999 doi (DE-627)DOAJ087599171 (DE-599)DOAJa62f2da0a76c47b1be5036bfc2f3562f DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RA1-1270 Hong Su verfasserin aut Social isolation and intrinsic capacity among left-behind older adults in rural China: The chain mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier BackgroundStrengthening and maintaining the intrinsic capacity (IC) of the older adults is the key to preventing and delaying disability and promoting healthy aging.ObjectiveThis study explores the relationship between social isolation, perceived stress, health promotion behavior, and IC of the left-behind older adults in rural areas and analyzes the chain mediating effect of perceived stress and health promotion behavior among social isolation and IC.MethodsFrom March 2021 to May 2022, a multi-stage sampling method was used to recruit participants from rural areas in Heilongjiang Province, China. The data were collected by the simplified version of the Lubben Social Network Scale, the Chinese Perceived Stress Scale, the Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile-Chinese, and the Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) screening tool. We used the PROCESS macro for SPSS to determine the mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior between social isolation and IC.ResultSocial isolation score was positively correlated with health-promoting behavior (r = 0.78, p < 0.01) and IC (r = 0.67, p < 0.01), whereas it was negatively correlated with perceived stress (r = −0.63, p < 0.01). Perceived stress was negatively correlated with health-promoting behavior (r = −0.62, p < 0.01) and IC (r = −0.43, p < 0.01). The health-promoting behavior and IC were positively correlated (r = 0.56, p < 0.01). Bootstrapping values indicated that the chain-mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior was statistically significant.ConclusionConsequently, to improve the IC of the left-behind older adults, we should focus more on reducing the degree of social isolation of the left-behind older adults and improving their perceived stress and health-promoting behavior. left-behind elderly social isolation perceived stress health-promoting behavior intrinsic capacity Public aspects of medicine Lijuan Xu verfasserin aut Hong Yu verfasserin aut Yuqiu Zhou verfasserin aut Yang Li verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Public Health Frontiers Media S.A., 2013 11(2023) (DE-627)742224589 (DE-600)2711781-9 22962565 nnns volume:11 year:2023 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1155999 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/a62f2da0a76c47b1be5036bfc2f3562f kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1155999/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2296-2565 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 11 2023 |
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10.3389/fpubh.2023.1155999 doi (DE-627)DOAJ087599171 (DE-599)DOAJa62f2da0a76c47b1be5036bfc2f3562f DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RA1-1270 Hong Su verfasserin aut Social isolation and intrinsic capacity among left-behind older adults in rural China: The chain mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier BackgroundStrengthening and maintaining the intrinsic capacity (IC) of the older adults is the key to preventing and delaying disability and promoting healthy aging.ObjectiveThis study explores the relationship between social isolation, perceived stress, health promotion behavior, and IC of the left-behind older adults in rural areas and analyzes the chain mediating effect of perceived stress and health promotion behavior among social isolation and IC.MethodsFrom March 2021 to May 2022, a multi-stage sampling method was used to recruit participants from rural areas in Heilongjiang Province, China. The data were collected by the simplified version of the Lubben Social Network Scale, the Chinese Perceived Stress Scale, the Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile-Chinese, and the Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) screening tool. We used the PROCESS macro for SPSS to determine the mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior between social isolation and IC.ResultSocial isolation score was positively correlated with health-promoting behavior (r = 0.78, p < 0.01) and IC (r = 0.67, p < 0.01), whereas it was negatively correlated with perceived stress (r = −0.63, p < 0.01). Perceived stress was negatively correlated with health-promoting behavior (r = −0.62, p < 0.01) and IC (r = −0.43, p < 0.01). The health-promoting behavior and IC were positively correlated (r = 0.56, p < 0.01). Bootstrapping values indicated that the chain-mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior was statistically significant.ConclusionConsequently, to improve the IC of the left-behind older adults, we should focus more on reducing the degree of social isolation of the left-behind older adults and improving their perceived stress and health-promoting behavior. left-behind elderly social isolation perceived stress health-promoting behavior intrinsic capacity Public aspects of medicine Lijuan Xu verfasserin aut Hong Yu verfasserin aut Yuqiu Zhou verfasserin aut Yang Li verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Public Health Frontiers Media S.A., 2013 11(2023) (DE-627)742224589 (DE-600)2711781-9 22962565 nnns volume:11 year:2023 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1155999 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/a62f2da0a76c47b1be5036bfc2f3562f kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1155999/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2296-2565 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 11 2023 |
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The data were collected by the simplified version of the Lubben Social Network Scale, the Chinese Perceived Stress Scale, the Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile-Chinese, and the Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) screening tool. We used the PROCESS macro for SPSS to determine the mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior between social isolation and IC.ResultSocial isolation score was positively correlated with health-promoting behavior (r = 0.78, p &lt; 0.01) and IC (r = 0.67, p &lt; 0.01), whereas it was negatively correlated with perceived stress (r = −0.63, p &lt; 0.01). Perceived stress was negatively correlated with health-promoting behavior (r = −0.62, p &lt; 0.01) and IC (r = −0.43, p &lt; 0.01). The health-promoting behavior and IC were positively correlated (r = 0.56, p &lt; 0.01). Bootstrapping values indicated that the chain-mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior was statistically significant.ConclusionConsequently, to improve the IC of the left-behind older adults, we should focus more on reducing the degree of social isolation of the left-behind older adults and improving their perceived stress and health-promoting behavior.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">left-behind elderly</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">social isolation</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">perceived stress</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">health-promoting behavior</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">intrinsic capacity</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Public aspects of 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RA1-1270 Social isolation and intrinsic capacity among left-behind older adults in rural China: The chain mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior left-behind elderly social isolation perceived stress health-promoting behavior intrinsic capacity |
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Social isolation and intrinsic capacity among left-behind older adults in rural China: The chain mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior |
abstract |
BackgroundStrengthening and maintaining the intrinsic capacity (IC) of the older adults is the key to preventing and delaying disability and promoting healthy aging.ObjectiveThis study explores the relationship between social isolation, perceived stress, health promotion behavior, and IC of the left-behind older adults in rural areas and analyzes the chain mediating effect of perceived stress and health promotion behavior among social isolation and IC.MethodsFrom March 2021 to May 2022, a multi-stage sampling method was used to recruit participants from rural areas in Heilongjiang Province, China. The data were collected by the simplified version of the Lubben Social Network Scale, the Chinese Perceived Stress Scale, the Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile-Chinese, and the Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) screening tool. We used the PROCESS macro for SPSS to determine the mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior between social isolation and IC.ResultSocial isolation score was positively correlated with health-promoting behavior (r = 0.78, p < 0.01) and IC (r = 0.67, p < 0.01), whereas it was negatively correlated with perceived stress (r = −0.63, p < 0.01). Perceived stress was negatively correlated with health-promoting behavior (r = −0.62, p < 0.01) and IC (r = −0.43, p < 0.01). The health-promoting behavior and IC were positively correlated (r = 0.56, p < 0.01). Bootstrapping values indicated that the chain-mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior was statistically significant.ConclusionConsequently, to improve the IC of the left-behind older adults, we should focus more on reducing the degree of social isolation of the left-behind older adults and improving their perceived stress and health-promoting behavior. |
abstractGer |
BackgroundStrengthening and maintaining the intrinsic capacity (IC) of the older adults is the key to preventing and delaying disability and promoting healthy aging.ObjectiveThis study explores the relationship between social isolation, perceived stress, health promotion behavior, and IC of the left-behind older adults in rural areas and analyzes the chain mediating effect of perceived stress and health promotion behavior among social isolation and IC.MethodsFrom March 2021 to May 2022, a multi-stage sampling method was used to recruit participants from rural areas in Heilongjiang Province, China. The data were collected by the simplified version of the Lubben Social Network Scale, the Chinese Perceived Stress Scale, the Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile-Chinese, and the Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) screening tool. We used the PROCESS macro for SPSS to determine the mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior between social isolation and IC.ResultSocial isolation score was positively correlated with health-promoting behavior (r = 0.78, p < 0.01) and IC (r = 0.67, p < 0.01), whereas it was negatively correlated with perceived stress (r = −0.63, p < 0.01). Perceived stress was negatively correlated with health-promoting behavior (r = −0.62, p < 0.01) and IC (r = −0.43, p < 0.01). The health-promoting behavior and IC were positively correlated (r = 0.56, p < 0.01). Bootstrapping values indicated that the chain-mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior was statistically significant.ConclusionConsequently, to improve the IC of the left-behind older adults, we should focus more on reducing the degree of social isolation of the left-behind older adults and improving their perceived stress and health-promoting behavior. |
abstract_unstemmed |
BackgroundStrengthening and maintaining the intrinsic capacity (IC) of the older adults is the key to preventing and delaying disability and promoting healthy aging.ObjectiveThis study explores the relationship between social isolation, perceived stress, health promotion behavior, and IC of the left-behind older adults in rural areas and analyzes the chain mediating effect of perceived stress and health promotion behavior among social isolation and IC.MethodsFrom March 2021 to May 2022, a multi-stage sampling method was used to recruit participants from rural areas in Heilongjiang Province, China. The data were collected by the simplified version of the Lubben Social Network Scale, the Chinese Perceived Stress Scale, the Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile-Chinese, and the Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) screening tool. We used the PROCESS macro for SPSS to determine the mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior between social isolation and IC.ResultSocial isolation score was positively correlated with health-promoting behavior (r = 0.78, p < 0.01) and IC (r = 0.67, p < 0.01), whereas it was negatively correlated with perceived stress (r = −0.63, p < 0.01). Perceived stress was negatively correlated with health-promoting behavior (r = −0.62, p < 0.01) and IC (r = −0.43, p < 0.01). The health-promoting behavior and IC were positively correlated (r = 0.56, p < 0.01). Bootstrapping values indicated that the chain-mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior was statistically significant.ConclusionConsequently, to improve the IC of the left-behind older adults, we should focus more on reducing the degree of social isolation of the left-behind older adults and improving their perceived stress and health-promoting behavior. |
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Social isolation and intrinsic capacity among left-behind older adults in rural China: The chain mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior |
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https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1155999 https://doaj.org/article/a62f2da0a76c47b1be5036bfc2f3562f https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1155999/full https://doaj.org/toc/2296-2565 |
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The data were collected by the simplified version of the Lubben Social Network Scale, the Chinese Perceived Stress Scale, the Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile-Chinese, and the Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) screening tool. We used the PROCESS macro for SPSS to determine the mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior between social isolation and IC.ResultSocial isolation score was positively correlated with health-promoting behavior (r = 0.78, p &lt; 0.01) and IC (r = 0.67, p &lt; 0.01), whereas it was negatively correlated with perceived stress (r = −0.63, p &lt; 0.01). Perceived stress was negatively correlated with health-promoting behavior (r = −0.62, p &lt; 0.01) and IC (r = −0.43, p &lt; 0.01). The health-promoting behavior and IC were positively correlated (r = 0.56, p &lt; 0.01). Bootstrapping values indicated that the chain-mediating effect of perceived stress and health-promoting behavior was statistically significant.ConclusionConsequently, to improve the IC of the left-behind older adults, we should focus more on reducing the degree of social isolation of the left-behind older adults and improving their perceived stress and health-promoting behavior.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">left-behind elderly</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">social isolation</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">perceived stress</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">health-promoting behavior</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">intrinsic capacity</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Public aspects of medicine</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Lijuan Xu</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Hong Yu</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Yuqiu Zhou</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Yang Li</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">In</subfield><subfield code="t">Frontiers in Public Health</subfield><subfield code="d">Frontiers Media S.A., 2013</subfield><subfield code="g">11(2023)</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)742224589</subfield><subfield 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