Brain network mechanism on cognitive control task in the elderly with brain aging: A functional near infrared spectroscopy study

ObjectiveTo study the brain network mechanism of cognitive control in the elderly with brain aging.Materials and methods21 normal young people and 20 elderly people were included in this study. Mini-mental State Examination and functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) synchronous judgment test...
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Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Junjie Liang [verfasserIn] Jiali Huang [verfasserIn] Zhiwei Luo [verfasserIn] Yuxi Wu [verfasserIn] Lingxiong Zheng [verfasserIn] Zengquan Tang [verfasserIn] Wanying Li [verfasserIn] Haining Ou [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2023

Schlagwörter:	brain aging cognitive control functional near-infrared spectroscopy brain network near-infrared spectroscopy

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Frontiers in Human Neuroscience - Frontiers Media S.A., 2008, 17(2023)
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:17 ; year:2023

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.3389/fnhum.2023.1154798

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ088588203

Internformat


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245	1	0	\|a Brain network mechanism on cognitive control task in the elderly with brain aging: A functional near infrared spectroscopy study
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520			\|a ObjectiveTo study the brain network mechanism of cognitive control in the elderly with brain aging.Materials and methods21 normal young people and 20 elderly people were included in this study. Mini-mental State Examination and functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) synchronous judgment test (including forward tests and reverse judgment tests) were performed on all subjects. To observe and compare differences in brain region activation and brain functional connectivity between subjects and forward and reverse trials by recording functional connectivity (FC) in different task paradigms and calculating bilateral prefrontal and primary motor cortical (PMC) areas.ResultsIn the forward and reverse judgment tests, the reaction time of the elderly group was significantly longer than the young group (P < 0.05), and there was no significant difference in the correct rate. In the homologous regions of interest (ROI) data, the FC of PMC and prefrontal cortex (PFC) in the elderly group was significantly decreased (P < 0.05). In the heterologous ROI data, except for left primary motor cortex (LPMC)-left prefrontal cortex (LPFC), the other PMC and PFC of the elderly group were significantly lower than the young group (P < 0.05) while processing the forward judgment test. However, the heterologous ROI data of LPMC-right prefrontal cortex (RPFC), LPMC-LPFC and RPFC-LPFC in the elderly group were significantly lower than the young group (P < 0.05) while processing the reverse judgment test.ConclusionThe results suggest that brain aging affected degeneration of whole brain function, which reduce the speed of information processing and form a brain network functional connection mode different from that of young people.
650		4	\|a brain aging
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650		4	\|a functional near-infrared spectroscopy
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653		0	\|a Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
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author_variant	j l jl j h jh z l zl y w yw l z lz z t zt w l wl h o ho h o ho
matchkey_str	article:16625161:2023----::rintokehnsocgiieototsitelelwtbangnaucinl
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allfields	10.3389/fnhum.2023.1154798 doi (DE-627)DOAJ088588203 (DE-599)DOAJ3da9e4b4be0f4384a6877a590dad8e24 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC321-571 Junjie Liang verfasserin aut Brain network mechanism on cognitive control task in the elderly with brain aging: A functional near infrared spectroscopy study 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier ObjectiveTo study the brain network mechanism of cognitive control in the elderly with brain aging.Materials and methods21 normal young people and 20 elderly people were included in this study. Mini-mental State Examination and functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) synchronous judgment test (including forward tests and reverse judgment tests) were performed on all subjects. To observe and compare differences in brain region activation and brain functional connectivity between subjects and forward and reverse trials by recording functional connectivity (FC) in different task paradigms and calculating bilateral prefrontal and primary motor cortical (PMC) areas.ResultsIn the forward and reverse judgment tests, the reaction time of the elderly group was significantly longer than the young group (P < 0.05), and there was no significant difference in the correct rate. In the homologous regions of interest (ROI) data, the FC of PMC and prefrontal cortex (PFC) in the elderly group was significantly decreased (P < 0.05). In the heterologous ROI data, except for left primary motor cortex (LPMC)-left prefrontal cortex (LPFC), the other PMC and PFC of the elderly group were significantly lower than the young group (P < 0.05) while processing the forward judgment test. However, the heterologous ROI data of LPMC-right prefrontal cortex (RPFC), LPMC-LPFC and RPFC-LPFC in the elderly group were significantly lower than the young group (P < 0.05) while processing the reverse judgment test.ConclusionThe results suggest that brain aging affected degeneration of whole brain function, which reduce the speed of information processing and form a brain network functional connection mode different from that of young people. brain aging cognitive control functional near-infrared spectroscopy brain network near-infrared spectroscopy Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry Jiali Huang verfasserin aut Zhiwei Luo verfasserin aut Yuxi Wu verfasserin aut Lingxiong Zheng verfasserin aut Zengquan Tang verfasserin aut Wanying Li verfasserin aut Haining Ou verfasserin aut Haining Ou verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Human Neuroscience Frontiers Media S.A., 2008 17(2023) (DE-627)56601243X (DE-600)2425477-0 16625161 nnns volume:17 year:2023 https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2023.1154798 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/3da9e4b4be0f4384a6877a590dad8e24 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2023.1154798/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1662-5161 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 17 2023
spelling	10.3389/fnhum.2023.1154798 doi (DE-627)DOAJ088588203 (DE-599)DOAJ3da9e4b4be0f4384a6877a590dad8e24 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC321-571 Junjie Liang verfasserin aut Brain network mechanism on cognitive control task in the elderly with brain aging: A functional near infrared spectroscopy study 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier ObjectiveTo study the brain network mechanism of cognitive control in the elderly with brain aging.Materials and methods21 normal young people and 20 elderly people were included in this study. Mini-mental State Examination and functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) synchronous judgment test (including forward tests and reverse judgment tests) were performed on all subjects. To observe and compare differences in brain region activation and brain functional connectivity between subjects and forward and reverse trials by recording functional connectivity (FC) in different task paradigms and calculating bilateral prefrontal and primary motor cortical (PMC) areas.ResultsIn the forward and reverse judgment tests, the reaction time of the elderly group was significantly longer than the young group (P < 0.05), and there was no significant difference in the correct rate. In the homologous regions of interest (ROI) data, the FC of PMC and prefrontal cortex (PFC) in the elderly group was significantly decreased (P < 0.05). In the heterologous ROI data, except for left primary motor cortex (LPMC)-left prefrontal cortex (LPFC), the other PMC and PFC of the elderly group were significantly lower than the young group (P < 0.05) while processing the forward judgment test. However, the heterologous ROI data of LPMC-right prefrontal cortex (RPFC), LPMC-LPFC and RPFC-LPFC in the elderly group were significantly lower than the young group (P < 0.05) while processing the reverse judgment test.ConclusionThe results suggest that brain aging affected degeneration of whole brain function, which reduce the speed of information processing and form a brain network functional connection mode different from that of young people. brain aging cognitive control functional near-infrared spectroscopy brain network near-infrared spectroscopy Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry Jiali Huang verfasserin aut Zhiwei Luo verfasserin aut Yuxi Wu verfasserin aut Lingxiong Zheng verfasserin aut Zengquan Tang verfasserin aut Wanying Li verfasserin aut Haining Ou verfasserin aut Haining Ou verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Human Neuroscience Frontiers Media S.A., 2008 17(2023) (DE-627)56601243X (DE-600)2425477-0 16625161 nnns volume:17 year:2023 https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2023.1154798 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/3da9e4b4be0f4384a6877a590dad8e24 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2023.1154798/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1662-5161 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 17 2023
allfields_unstemmed	10.3389/fnhum.2023.1154798 doi (DE-627)DOAJ088588203 (DE-599)DOAJ3da9e4b4be0f4384a6877a590dad8e24 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC321-571 Junjie Liang verfasserin aut Brain network mechanism on cognitive control task in the elderly with brain aging: A functional near infrared spectroscopy study 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier ObjectiveTo study the brain network mechanism of cognitive control in the elderly with brain aging.Materials and methods21 normal young people and 20 elderly people were included in this study. Mini-mental State Examination and functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) synchronous judgment test (including forward tests and reverse judgment tests) were performed on all subjects. To observe and compare differences in brain region activation and brain functional connectivity between subjects and forward and reverse trials by recording functional connectivity (FC) in different task paradigms and calculating bilateral prefrontal and primary motor cortical (PMC) areas.ResultsIn the forward and reverse judgment tests, the reaction time of the elderly group was significantly longer than the young group (P < 0.05), and there was no significant difference in the correct rate. In the homologous regions of interest (ROI) data, the FC of PMC and prefrontal cortex (PFC) in the elderly group was significantly decreased (P < 0.05). In the heterologous ROI data, except for left primary motor cortex (LPMC)-left prefrontal cortex (LPFC), the other PMC and PFC of the elderly group were significantly lower than the young group (P < 0.05) while processing the forward judgment test. However, the heterologous ROI data of LPMC-right prefrontal cortex (RPFC), LPMC-LPFC and RPFC-LPFC in the elderly group were significantly lower than the young group (P < 0.05) while processing the reverse judgment test.ConclusionThe results suggest that brain aging affected degeneration of whole brain function, which reduce the speed of information processing and form a brain network functional connection mode different from that of young people. brain aging cognitive control functional near-infrared spectroscopy brain network near-infrared spectroscopy Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry Jiali Huang verfasserin aut Zhiwei Luo verfasserin aut Yuxi Wu verfasserin aut Lingxiong Zheng verfasserin aut Zengquan Tang verfasserin aut Wanying Li verfasserin aut Haining Ou verfasserin aut Haining Ou verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Human Neuroscience Frontiers Media S.A., 2008 17(2023) (DE-627)56601243X (DE-600)2425477-0 16625161 nnns volume:17 year:2023 https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2023.1154798 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/3da9e4b4be0f4384a6877a590dad8e24 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2023.1154798/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1662-5161 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 17 2023
allfieldsGer	10.3389/fnhum.2023.1154798 doi (DE-627)DOAJ088588203 (DE-599)DOAJ3da9e4b4be0f4384a6877a590dad8e24 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC321-571 Junjie Liang verfasserin aut Brain network mechanism on cognitive control task in the elderly with brain aging: A functional near infrared spectroscopy study 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier ObjectiveTo study the brain network mechanism of cognitive control in the elderly with brain aging.Materials and methods21 normal young people and 20 elderly people were included in this study. Mini-mental State Examination and functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) synchronous judgment test (including forward tests and reverse judgment tests) were performed on all subjects. To observe and compare differences in brain region activation and brain functional connectivity between subjects and forward and reverse trials by recording functional connectivity (FC) in different task paradigms and calculating bilateral prefrontal and primary motor cortical (PMC) areas.ResultsIn the forward and reverse judgment tests, the reaction time of the elderly group was significantly longer than the young group (P < 0.05), and there was no significant difference in the correct rate. In the homologous regions of interest (ROI) data, the FC of PMC and prefrontal cortex (PFC) in the elderly group was significantly decreased (P < 0.05). In the heterologous ROI data, except for left primary motor cortex (LPMC)-left prefrontal cortex (LPFC), the other PMC and PFC of the elderly group were significantly lower than the young group (P < 0.05) while processing the forward judgment test. However, the heterologous ROI data of LPMC-right prefrontal cortex (RPFC), LPMC-LPFC and RPFC-LPFC in the elderly group were significantly lower than the young group (P < 0.05) while processing the reverse judgment test.ConclusionThe results suggest that brain aging affected degeneration of whole brain function, which reduce the speed of information processing and form a brain network functional connection mode different from that of young people. brain aging cognitive control functional near-infrared spectroscopy brain network near-infrared spectroscopy Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry Jiali Huang verfasserin aut Zhiwei Luo verfasserin aut Yuxi Wu verfasserin aut Lingxiong Zheng verfasserin aut Zengquan Tang verfasserin aut Wanying Li verfasserin aut Haining Ou verfasserin aut Haining Ou verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Human Neuroscience Frontiers Media S.A., 2008 17(2023) (DE-627)56601243X (DE-600)2425477-0 16625161 nnns volume:17 year:2023 https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2023.1154798 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/3da9e4b4be0f4384a6877a590dad8e24 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2023.1154798/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1662-5161 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 17 2023
allfieldsSound	10.3389/fnhum.2023.1154798 doi (DE-627)DOAJ088588203 (DE-599)DOAJ3da9e4b4be0f4384a6877a590dad8e24 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC321-571 Junjie Liang verfasserin aut Brain network mechanism on cognitive control task in the elderly with brain aging: A functional near infrared spectroscopy study 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier ObjectiveTo study the brain network mechanism of cognitive control in the elderly with brain aging.Materials and methods21 normal young people and 20 elderly people were included in this study. Mini-mental State Examination and functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) synchronous judgment test (including forward tests and reverse judgment tests) were performed on all subjects. To observe and compare differences in brain region activation and brain functional connectivity between subjects and forward and reverse trials by recording functional connectivity (FC) in different task paradigms and calculating bilateral prefrontal and primary motor cortical (PMC) areas.ResultsIn the forward and reverse judgment tests, the reaction time of the elderly group was significantly longer than the young group (P < 0.05), and there was no significant difference in the correct rate. In the homologous regions of interest (ROI) data, the FC of PMC and prefrontal cortex (PFC) in the elderly group was significantly decreased (P < 0.05). In the heterologous ROI data, except for left primary motor cortex (LPMC)-left prefrontal cortex (LPFC), the other PMC and PFC of the elderly group were significantly lower than the young group (P < 0.05) while processing the forward judgment test. However, the heterologous ROI data of LPMC-right prefrontal cortex (RPFC), LPMC-LPFC and RPFC-LPFC in the elderly group were significantly lower than the young group (P < 0.05) while processing the reverse judgment test.ConclusionThe results suggest that brain aging affected degeneration of whole brain function, which reduce the speed of information processing and form a brain network functional connection mode different from that of young people. brain aging cognitive control functional near-infrared spectroscopy brain network near-infrared spectroscopy Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry Jiali Huang verfasserin aut Zhiwei Luo verfasserin aut Yuxi Wu verfasserin aut Lingxiong Zheng verfasserin aut Zengquan Tang verfasserin aut Wanying Li verfasserin aut Haining Ou verfasserin aut Haining Ou verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Human Neuroscience Frontiers Media S.A., 2008 17(2023) (DE-627)56601243X (DE-600)2425477-0 16625161 nnns volume:17 year:2023 https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2023.1154798 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/3da9e4b4be0f4384a6877a590dad8e24 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2023.1154798/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1662-5161 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 17 2023
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source	In Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 17(2023) volume:17 year:2023
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authorswithroles_txt_mv	Junjie Liang @@aut@@ Jiali Huang @@aut@@ Zhiwei Luo @@aut@@ Yuxi Wu @@aut@@ Lingxiong Zheng @@aut@@ Zengquan Tang @@aut@@ Wanying Li @@aut@@ Haining Ou @@aut@@
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Mini-mental State Examination and functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) synchronous judgment test (including forward tests and reverse judgment tests) were performed on all subjects. To observe and compare differences in brain region activation and brain functional connectivity between subjects and forward and reverse trials by recording functional connectivity (FC) in different task paradigms and calculating bilateral prefrontal and primary motor cortical (PMC) areas.ResultsIn the forward and reverse judgment tests, the reaction time of the elderly group was significantly longer than the young group (P &lt; 0.05), and there was no significant difference in the correct rate. In the homologous regions of interest (ROI) data, the FC of PMC and prefrontal cortex (PFC) in the elderly group was significantly decreased (P &lt; 0.05). In the heterologous ROI data, except for left primary motor cortex (LPMC)-left prefrontal cortex (LPFC), the other PMC and PFC of the elderly group were significantly lower than the young group (P &lt; 0.05) while processing the forward judgment test. However, the heterologous ROI data of LPMC-right prefrontal cortex (RPFC), LPMC-LPFC and RPFC-LPFC in the elderly group were significantly lower than the young group (P &lt; 0.05) while processing the reverse judgment test.ConclusionThe results suggest that brain aging affected degeneration of whole brain function, which reduce the speed of information processing and form a brain network functional connection mode different from that of young people.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">brain aging</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">cognitive control</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">functional near-infrared spectroscopy</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">brain network</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">near-infrared spectroscopy</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Jiali Huang</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Zhiwei Luo</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Yuxi Wu</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Lingxiong Zheng</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Zengquan Tang</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Wanying Li</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield 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callnumber-first	R - Medicine
author	Junjie Liang
spellingShingle	Junjie Liang misc RC321-571 misc brain aging misc cognitive control misc functional near-infrared spectroscopy misc brain network misc near-infrared spectroscopy misc Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry Brain network mechanism on cognitive control task in the elderly with brain aging: A functional near infrared spectroscopy study
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topic_title	RC321-571 Brain network mechanism on cognitive control task in the elderly with brain aging: A functional near infrared spectroscopy study brain aging cognitive control functional near-infrared spectroscopy brain network near-infrared spectroscopy
topic	misc RC321-571 misc brain aging misc cognitive control misc functional near-infrared spectroscopy misc brain network misc near-infrared spectroscopy misc Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
topic_unstemmed	misc RC321-571 misc brain aging misc cognitive control misc functional near-infrared spectroscopy misc brain network misc near-infrared spectroscopy misc Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
topic_browse	misc RC321-571 misc brain aging misc cognitive control misc functional near-infrared spectroscopy misc brain network misc near-infrared spectroscopy misc Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
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title	Brain network mechanism on cognitive control task in the elderly with brain aging: A functional near infrared spectroscopy study
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title_full	Brain network mechanism on cognitive control task in the elderly with brain aging: A functional near infrared spectroscopy study
author_sort	Junjie Liang
journal	Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
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author_browse	Junjie Liang Jiali Huang Zhiwei Luo Yuxi Wu Lingxiong Zheng Zengquan Tang Wanying Li Haining Ou
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doi_str_mv	10.3389/fnhum.2023.1154798
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title_sort	brain network mechanism on cognitive control task in the elderly with brain aging: a functional near infrared spectroscopy study
callnumber	RC321-571
title_auth	Brain network mechanism on cognitive control task in the elderly with brain aging: A functional near infrared spectroscopy study
abstract	ObjectiveTo study the brain network mechanism of cognitive control in the elderly with brain aging.Materials and methods21 normal young people and 20 elderly people were included in this study. Mini-mental State Examination and functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) synchronous judgment test (including forward tests and reverse judgment tests) were performed on all subjects. To observe and compare differences in brain region activation and brain functional connectivity between subjects and forward and reverse trials by recording functional connectivity (FC) in different task paradigms and calculating bilateral prefrontal and primary motor cortical (PMC) areas.ResultsIn the forward and reverse judgment tests, the reaction time of the elderly group was significantly longer than the young group (P < 0.05), and there was no significant difference in the correct rate. In the homologous regions of interest (ROI) data, the FC of PMC and prefrontal cortex (PFC) in the elderly group was significantly decreased (P < 0.05). In the heterologous ROI data, except for left primary motor cortex (LPMC)-left prefrontal cortex (LPFC), the other PMC and PFC of the elderly group were significantly lower than the young group (P < 0.05) while processing the forward judgment test. However, the heterologous ROI data of LPMC-right prefrontal cortex (RPFC), LPMC-LPFC and RPFC-LPFC in the elderly group were significantly lower than the young group (P < 0.05) while processing the reverse judgment test.ConclusionThe results suggest that brain aging affected degeneration of whole brain function, which reduce the speed of information processing and form a brain network functional connection mode different from that of young people.
abstractGer	ObjectiveTo study the brain network mechanism of cognitive control in the elderly with brain aging.Materials and methods21 normal young people and 20 elderly people were included in this study. Mini-mental State Examination and functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) synchronous judgment test (including forward tests and reverse judgment tests) were performed on all subjects. To observe and compare differences in brain region activation and brain functional connectivity between subjects and forward and reverse trials by recording functional connectivity (FC) in different task paradigms and calculating bilateral prefrontal and primary motor cortical (PMC) areas.ResultsIn the forward and reverse judgment tests, the reaction time of the elderly group was significantly longer than the young group (P < 0.05), and there was no significant difference in the correct rate. In the homologous regions of interest (ROI) data, the FC of PMC and prefrontal cortex (PFC) in the elderly group was significantly decreased (P < 0.05). In the heterologous ROI data, except for left primary motor cortex (LPMC)-left prefrontal cortex (LPFC), the other PMC and PFC of the elderly group were significantly lower than the young group (P < 0.05) while processing the forward judgment test. However, the heterologous ROI data of LPMC-right prefrontal cortex (RPFC), LPMC-LPFC and RPFC-LPFC in the elderly group were significantly lower than the young group (P < 0.05) while processing the reverse judgment test.ConclusionThe results suggest that brain aging affected degeneration of whole brain function, which reduce the speed of information processing and form a brain network functional connection mode different from that of young people.
abstract_unstemmed	ObjectiveTo study the brain network mechanism of cognitive control in the elderly with brain aging.Materials and methods21 normal young people and 20 elderly people were included in this study. Mini-mental State Examination and functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) synchronous judgment test (including forward tests and reverse judgment tests) were performed on all subjects. To observe and compare differences in brain region activation and brain functional connectivity between subjects and forward and reverse trials by recording functional connectivity (FC) in different task paradigms and calculating bilateral prefrontal and primary motor cortical (PMC) areas.ResultsIn the forward and reverse judgment tests, the reaction time of the elderly group was significantly longer than the young group (P < 0.05), and there was no significant difference in the correct rate. In the homologous regions of interest (ROI) data, the FC of PMC and prefrontal cortex (PFC) in the elderly group was significantly decreased (P < 0.05). In the heterologous ROI data, except for left primary motor cortex (LPMC)-left prefrontal cortex (LPFC), the other PMC and PFC of the elderly group were significantly lower than the young group (P < 0.05) while processing the forward judgment test. However, the heterologous ROI data of LPMC-right prefrontal cortex (RPFC), LPMC-LPFC and RPFC-LPFC in the elderly group were significantly lower than the young group (P < 0.05) while processing the reverse judgment test.ConclusionThe results suggest that brain aging affected degeneration of whole brain function, which reduce the speed of information processing and form a brain network functional connection mode different from that of young people.
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title_short	Brain network mechanism on cognitive control task in the elderly with brain aging: A functional near infrared spectroscopy study
url	https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2023.1154798 https://doaj.org/article/3da9e4b4be0f4384a6877a590dad8e24 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2023.1154798/full https://doaj.org/toc/1662-5161
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author2	Jiali Huang Zhiwei Luo Yuxi Wu Lingxiong Zheng Zengquan Tang Wanying Li Haining Ou
author2Str	Jiali Huang Zhiwei Luo Yuxi Wu Lingxiong Zheng Zengquan Tang Wanying Li Haining Ou
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doi_str	10.3389/fnhum.2023.1154798
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up_date	2024-07-03T18:30:00.096Z
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In the heterologous ROI data, except for left primary motor cortex (LPMC)-left prefrontal cortex (LPFC), the other PMC and PFC of the elderly group were significantly lower than the young group (P &lt; 0.05) while processing the forward judgment test. However, the heterologous ROI data of LPMC-right prefrontal cortex (RPFC), LPMC-LPFC and RPFC-LPFC in the elderly group were significantly lower than the young group (P &lt; 0.05) while processing the reverse judgment test.ConclusionThe results suggest that brain aging affected degeneration of whole brain function, which reduce the speed of information processing and form a brain network functional connection mode different from that of young people.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">brain aging</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">cognitive control</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">functional near-infrared spectroscopy</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">brain network</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">near-infrared spectroscopy</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Jiali Huang</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Zhiwei Luo</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Yuxi Wu</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Lingxiong Zheng</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Zengquan Tang</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Wanying Li</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield 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Brain network mechanism on cognitive control task in the elderly with brain aging: A functional near infrared spectroscopy study

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