Massive Molecular Gas Companions Uncovered by Very Large Array CO(1–0) Observations of the z = 5.2 Radio Galaxy TN J0924−2201
We present Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array K -band (19 GHz) observations of the redshifted CO(1–0) line emission toward the radio galaxy TN J0924−2201 at z = 5.2, which is one of the most distant radio galaxies with CO detected. With an angular resolution of ∼2″, the CO(1–0) line emission is resolve...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Kianhong Lee [verfasserIn] Kotaro Kohno [verfasserIn] Bunyo Hatsukade [verfasserIn] Fumi Egusa [verfasserIn] Takuji Yamashita [verfasserIn] Malte Schramm [verfasserIn] Kohei Ichikawa [verfasserIn] Masatoshi Imanishi [verfasserIn] Takuma Izumi [verfasserIn] Tohru Nagao [verfasserIn] Yoshiki Toba [verfasserIn] Hideki Umehata [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2023 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: The Astrophysical Journal - IOP Publishing, 2022, 944(2023), 1, p 35 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:944 ; year:2023 ; number:1, p 35 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.3847/1538-4357/acaf58 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ089162145 |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Massive Molecular Gas Companions Uncovered by Very Large Array CO(1–0) Observations of the z = 5.2 Radio Galaxy TN J0924−2201 |
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520 | |a We present Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array K -band (19 GHz) observations of the redshifted CO(1–0) line emission toward the radio galaxy TN J0924−2201 at z = 5.2, which is one of the most distant radio galaxies with CO detected. With an angular resolution of ∼2″, the CO(1–0) line emission is resolved into three clumps, within ±500 km s ^−1 relative to its redshift, which is determined by Ly α . We find that the clumps are located off-center and 12–33 kpc away from the center of the host galaxy, which has counterparts in the Hubble Space Telescope i band, Spitzer/IRAC, and the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) band 6 (230 GHz; 1.3 mm). With the ALMA detection, we estimate the infrared luminosity L _IR and the star formation rate (SFR) of the host galaxy to be (9.3 ± 1.7) × 10 ^11 L _⊙ and 110 ± 20 M _⊙ yr ^−1 , respectively. We also derive the 3 σ upper limit of ${M}_{{{\rm{H}}}_{2}}\lt 1.3\times {10}^{10}$ M _⊙ at the host galaxy. The detected CO(1–0) line luminosities of the three clumps, $L{{\prime} }_{\mathrm{CO}(1-0)}$ = (3.2–4.7) × 10 ^10 K km s ^−1 pc ^2 , indicate the presence of three massive molecular gas reservoirs, with ${M}_{{{\rm{H}}}_{2}}$ = (2.5–3.7) × 10 ^10 M _⊙ , assuming a CO-to-H _2 conversion factor of α _CO = 0.8 ${M}_{\odot }{({\rm{K}}\,\mathrm{km}\,{{\rm{s}}}^{-1}\,{\mathrm{pc}}^{2})}^{-1}$ , although the SFR is not elevated due to the nondetection of the ALMA 1.3 mm continuum (SFR < 40 M _⊙ yr ^−1 ). From the host galaxy, the nearest molecular gas clump, labeled “clump A,” is apparently in alignment with the radio jet axis, showing radio–CO alignment. The origins of these three clumps around TN J0924–2201 can possibly be interpreted as outflows, mergers, or jet-induced metal enrichment. | ||
650 | 4 | |a High-redshift galaxies | |
650 | 4 | |a Radio galaxies | |
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653 | 0 | |a Astrophysics | |
700 | 0 | |a Kotaro Kohno |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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700 | 0 | |a Takuji Yamashita |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Malte Schramm |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Kohei Ichikawa |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Masatoshi Imanishi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Takuma Izumi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Tohru Nagao |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Yoshiki Toba |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Hideki Umehata |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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10.3847/1538-4357/acaf58 doi (DE-627)DOAJ089162145 (DE-599)DOAJ6c19ee599179405e9dfeb4409b1ac159 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QB460-466 Kianhong Lee verfasserin aut Massive Molecular Gas Companions Uncovered by Very Large Array CO(1–0) Observations of the z = 5.2 Radio Galaxy TN J0924−2201 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier We present Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array K -band (19 GHz) observations of the redshifted CO(1–0) line emission toward the radio galaxy TN J0924−2201 at z = 5.2, which is one of the most distant radio galaxies with CO detected. With an angular resolution of ∼2″, the CO(1–0) line emission is resolved into three clumps, within ±500 km s ^−1 relative to its redshift, which is determined by Ly α . We find that the clumps are located off-center and 12–33 kpc away from the center of the host galaxy, which has counterparts in the Hubble Space Telescope i band, Spitzer/IRAC, and the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) band 6 (230 GHz; 1.3 mm). With the ALMA detection, we estimate the infrared luminosity L _IR and the star formation rate (SFR) of the host galaxy to be (9.3 ± 1.7) × 10 ^11 L _⊙ and 110 ± 20 M _⊙ yr ^−1 , respectively. We also derive the 3 σ upper limit of ${M}_{{{\rm{H}}}_{2}}\lt 1.3\times {10}^{10}$ M _⊙ at the host galaxy. The detected CO(1–0) line luminosities of the three clumps, $L{{\prime} }_{\mathrm{CO}(1-0)}$ = (3.2–4.7) × 10 ^10 K km s ^−1 pc ^2 , indicate the presence of three massive molecular gas reservoirs, with ${M}_{{{\rm{H}}}_{2}}$ = (2.5–3.7) × 10 ^10 M _⊙ , assuming a CO-to-H _2 conversion factor of α _CO = 0.8 ${M}_{\odot }{({\rm{K}}\,\mathrm{km}\,{{\rm{s}}}^{-1}\,{\mathrm{pc}}^{2})}^{-1}$ , although the SFR is not elevated due to the nondetection of the ALMA 1.3 mm continuum (SFR < 40 M _⊙ yr ^−1 ). From the host galaxy, the nearest molecular gas clump, labeled “clump A,” is apparently in alignment with the radio jet axis, showing radio–CO alignment. The origins of these three clumps around TN J0924–2201 can possibly be interpreted as outflows, mergers, or jet-induced metal enrichment. High-redshift galaxies Radio galaxies Radio active galactic nuclei AGN host galaxies Astrophysics Kotaro Kohno verfasserin aut Bunyo Hatsukade verfasserin aut Fumi Egusa verfasserin aut Takuji Yamashita verfasserin aut Malte Schramm verfasserin aut Kohei Ichikawa verfasserin aut Masatoshi Imanishi verfasserin aut Takuma Izumi verfasserin aut Tohru Nagao verfasserin aut Yoshiki Toba verfasserin aut Hideki Umehata verfasserin aut In The Astrophysical Journal IOP Publishing, 2022 944(2023), 1, p 35 (DE-627)269019219 (DE-600)1473835-1 15384357 nnns volume:944 year:2023 number:1, p 35 https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acaf58 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/6c19ee599179405e9dfeb4409b1ac159 kostenfrei https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acaf58 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1538-4357 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 944 2023 1, p 35 |
spelling |
10.3847/1538-4357/acaf58 doi (DE-627)DOAJ089162145 (DE-599)DOAJ6c19ee599179405e9dfeb4409b1ac159 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QB460-466 Kianhong Lee verfasserin aut Massive Molecular Gas Companions Uncovered by Very Large Array CO(1–0) Observations of the z = 5.2 Radio Galaxy TN J0924−2201 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier We present Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array K -band (19 GHz) observations of the redshifted CO(1–0) line emission toward the radio galaxy TN J0924−2201 at z = 5.2, which is one of the most distant radio galaxies with CO detected. With an angular resolution of ∼2″, the CO(1–0) line emission is resolved into three clumps, within ±500 km s ^−1 relative to its redshift, which is determined by Ly α . We find that the clumps are located off-center and 12–33 kpc away from the center of the host galaxy, which has counterparts in the Hubble Space Telescope i band, Spitzer/IRAC, and the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) band 6 (230 GHz; 1.3 mm). With the ALMA detection, we estimate the infrared luminosity L _IR and the star formation rate (SFR) of the host galaxy to be (9.3 ± 1.7) × 10 ^11 L _⊙ and 110 ± 20 M _⊙ yr ^−1 , respectively. We also derive the 3 σ upper limit of ${M}_{{{\rm{H}}}_{2}}\lt 1.3\times {10}^{10}$ M _⊙ at the host galaxy. The detected CO(1–0) line luminosities of the three clumps, $L{{\prime} }_{\mathrm{CO}(1-0)}$ = (3.2–4.7) × 10 ^10 K km s ^−1 pc ^2 , indicate the presence of three massive molecular gas reservoirs, with ${M}_{{{\rm{H}}}_{2}}$ = (2.5–3.7) × 10 ^10 M _⊙ , assuming a CO-to-H _2 conversion factor of α _CO = 0.8 ${M}_{\odot }{({\rm{K}}\,\mathrm{km}\,{{\rm{s}}}^{-1}\,{\mathrm{pc}}^{2})}^{-1}$ , although the SFR is not elevated due to the nondetection of the ALMA 1.3 mm continuum (SFR < 40 M _⊙ yr ^−1 ). From the host galaxy, the nearest molecular gas clump, labeled “clump A,” is apparently in alignment with the radio jet axis, showing radio–CO alignment. The origins of these three clumps around TN J0924–2201 can possibly be interpreted as outflows, mergers, or jet-induced metal enrichment. High-redshift galaxies Radio galaxies Radio active galactic nuclei AGN host galaxies Astrophysics Kotaro Kohno verfasserin aut Bunyo Hatsukade verfasserin aut Fumi Egusa verfasserin aut Takuji Yamashita verfasserin aut Malte Schramm verfasserin aut Kohei Ichikawa verfasserin aut Masatoshi Imanishi verfasserin aut Takuma Izumi verfasserin aut Tohru Nagao verfasserin aut Yoshiki Toba verfasserin aut Hideki Umehata verfasserin aut In The Astrophysical Journal IOP Publishing, 2022 944(2023), 1, p 35 (DE-627)269019219 (DE-600)1473835-1 15384357 nnns volume:944 year:2023 number:1, p 35 https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acaf58 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/6c19ee599179405e9dfeb4409b1ac159 kostenfrei https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acaf58 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1538-4357 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 944 2023 1, p 35 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.3847/1538-4357/acaf58 doi (DE-627)DOAJ089162145 (DE-599)DOAJ6c19ee599179405e9dfeb4409b1ac159 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QB460-466 Kianhong Lee verfasserin aut Massive Molecular Gas Companions Uncovered by Very Large Array CO(1–0) Observations of the z = 5.2 Radio Galaxy TN J0924−2201 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier We present Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array K -band (19 GHz) observations of the redshifted CO(1–0) line emission toward the radio galaxy TN J0924−2201 at z = 5.2, which is one of the most distant radio galaxies with CO detected. With an angular resolution of ∼2″, the CO(1–0) line emission is resolved into three clumps, within ±500 km s ^−1 relative to its redshift, which is determined by Ly α . We find that the clumps are located off-center and 12–33 kpc away from the center of the host galaxy, which has counterparts in the Hubble Space Telescope i band, Spitzer/IRAC, and the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) band 6 (230 GHz; 1.3 mm). With the ALMA detection, we estimate the infrared luminosity L _IR and the star formation rate (SFR) of the host galaxy to be (9.3 ± 1.7) × 10 ^11 L _⊙ and 110 ± 20 M _⊙ yr ^−1 , respectively. We also derive the 3 σ upper limit of ${M}_{{{\rm{H}}}_{2}}\lt 1.3\times {10}^{10}$ M _⊙ at the host galaxy. The detected CO(1–0) line luminosities of the three clumps, $L{{\prime} }_{\mathrm{CO}(1-0)}$ = (3.2–4.7) × 10 ^10 K km s ^−1 pc ^2 , indicate the presence of three massive molecular gas reservoirs, with ${M}_{{{\rm{H}}}_{2}}$ = (2.5–3.7) × 10 ^10 M _⊙ , assuming a CO-to-H _2 conversion factor of α _CO = 0.8 ${M}_{\odot }{({\rm{K}}\,\mathrm{km}\,{{\rm{s}}}^{-1}\,{\mathrm{pc}}^{2})}^{-1}$ , although the SFR is not elevated due to the nondetection of the ALMA 1.3 mm continuum (SFR < 40 M _⊙ yr ^−1 ). From the host galaxy, the nearest molecular gas clump, labeled “clump A,” is apparently in alignment with the radio jet axis, showing radio–CO alignment. The origins of these three clumps around TN J0924–2201 can possibly be interpreted as outflows, mergers, or jet-induced metal enrichment. High-redshift galaxies Radio galaxies Radio active galactic nuclei AGN host galaxies Astrophysics Kotaro Kohno verfasserin aut Bunyo Hatsukade verfasserin aut Fumi Egusa verfasserin aut Takuji Yamashita verfasserin aut Malte Schramm verfasserin aut Kohei Ichikawa verfasserin aut Masatoshi Imanishi verfasserin aut Takuma Izumi verfasserin aut Tohru Nagao verfasserin aut Yoshiki Toba verfasserin aut Hideki Umehata verfasserin aut In The Astrophysical Journal IOP Publishing, 2022 944(2023), 1, p 35 (DE-627)269019219 (DE-600)1473835-1 15384357 nnns volume:944 year:2023 number:1, p 35 https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acaf58 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/6c19ee599179405e9dfeb4409b1ac159 kostenfrei https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acaf58 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1538-4357 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 944 2023 1, p 35 |
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10.3847/1538-4357/acaf58 doi (DE-627)DOAJ089162145 (DE-599)DOAJ6c19ee599179405e9dfeb4409b1ac159 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QB460-466 Kianhong Lee verfasserin aut Massive Molecular Gas Companions Uncovered by Very Large Array CO(1–0) Observations of the z = 5.2 Radio Galaxy TN J0924−2201 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier We present Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array K -band (19 GHz) observations of the redshifted CO(1–0) line emission toward the radio galaxy TN J0924−2201 at z = 5.2, which is one of the most distant radio galaxies with CO detected. With an angular resolution of ∼2″, the CO(1–0) line emission is resolved into three clumps, within ±500 km s ^−1 relative to its redshift, which is determined by Ly α . We find that the clumps are located off-center and 12–33 kpc away from the center of the host galaxy, which has counterparts in the Hubble Space Telescope i band, Spitzer/IRAC, and the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) band 6 (230 GHz; 1.3 mm). With the ALMA detection, we estimate the infrared luminosity L _IR and the star formation rate (SFR) of the host galaxy to be (9.3 ± 1.7) × 10 ^11 L _⊙ and 110 ± 20 M _⊙ yr ^−1 , respectively. We also derive the 3 σ upper limit of ${M}_{{{\rm{H}}}_{2}}\lt 1.3\times {10}^{10}$ M _⊙ at the host galaxy. The detected CO(1–0) line luminosities of the three clumps, $L{{\prime} }_{\mathrm{CO}(1-0)}$ = (3.2–4.7) × 10 ^10 K km s ^−1 pc ^2 , indicate the presence of three massive molecular gas reservoirs, with ${M}_{{{\rm{H}}}_{2}}$ = (2.5–3.7) × 10 ^10 M _⊙ , assuming a CO-to-H _2 conversion factor of α _CO = 0.8 ${M}_{\odot }{({\rm{K}}\,\mathrm{km}\,{{\rm{s}}}^{-1}\,{\mathrm{pc}}^{2})}^{-1}$ , although the SFR is not elevated due to the nondetection of the ALMA 1.3 mm continuum (SFR < 40 M _⊙ yr ^−1 ). From the host galaxy, the nearest molecular gas clump, labeled “clump A,” is apparently in alignment with the radio jet axis, showing radio–CO alignment. The origins of these three clumps around TN J0924–2201 can possibly be interpreted as outflows, mergers, or jet-induced metal enrichment. High-redshift galaxies Radio galaxies Radio active galactic nuclei AGN host galaxies Astrophysics Kotaro Kohno verfasserin aut Bunyo Hatsukade verfasserin aut Fumi Egusa verfasserin aut Takuji Yamashita verfasserin aut Malte Schramm verfasserin aut Kohei Ichikawa verfasserin aut Masatoshi Imanishi verfasserin aut Takuma Izumi verfasserin aut Tohru Nagao verfasserin aut Yoshiki Toba verfasserin aut Hideki Umehata verfasserin aut In The Astrophysical Journal IOP Publishing, 2022 944(2023), 1, p 35 (DE-627)269019219 (DE-600)1473835-1 15384357 nnns volume:944 year:2023 number:1, p 35 https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acaf58 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/6c19ee599179405e9dfeb4409b1ac159 kostenfrei https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acaf58 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1538-4357 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 944 2023 1, p 35 |
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Kianhong Lee @@aut@@ Kotaro Kohno @@aut@@ Bunyo Hatsukade @@aut@@ Fumi Egusa @@aut@@ Takuji Yamashita @@aut@@ Malte Schramm @@aut@@ Kohei Ichikawa @@aut@@ Masatoshi Imanishi @@aut@@ Takuma Izumi @@aut@@ Tohru Nagao @@aut@@ Yoshiki Toba @@aut@@ Hideki Umehata @@aut@@ |
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Kianhong Lee |
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Kianhong Lee misc QB460-466 misc High-redshift galaxies misc Radio galaxies misc Radio active galactic nuclei misc AGN host galaxies misc Astrophysics Massive Molecular Gas Companions Uncovered by Very Large Array CO(1–0) Observations of the z = 5.2 Radio Galaxy TN J0924−2201 |
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QB460-466 Massive Molecular Gas Companions Uncovered by Very Large Array CO(1–0) Observations of the z = 5.2 Radio Galaxy TN J0924−2201 High-redshift galaxies Radio galaxies Radio active galactic nuclei AGN host galaxies |
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Massive Molecular Gas Companions Uncovered by Very Large Array CO(1–0) Observations of the z = 5.2 Radio Galaxy TN J0924−2201 |
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Massive Molecular Gas Companions Uncovered by Very Large Array CO(1–0) Observations of the z = 5.2 Radio Galaxy TN J0924−2201 |
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Kianhong Lee Kotaro Kohno Bunyo Hatsukade Fumi Egusa Takuji Yamashita Malte Schramm Kohei Ichikawa Masatoshi Imanishi Takuma Izumi Tohru Nagao Yoshiki Toba Hideki Umehata |
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massive molecular gas companions uncovered by very large array co(1–0) observations of the z = 5.2 radio galaxy tn j0924−2201 |
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Massive Molecular Gas Companions Uncovered by Very Large Array CO(1–0) Observations of the z = 5.2 Radio Galaxy TN J0924−2201 |
abstract |
We present Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array K -band (19 GHz) observations of the redshifted CO(1–0) line emission toward the radio galaxy TN J0924−2201 at z = 5.2, which is one of the most distant radio galaxies with CO detected. With an angular resolution of ∼2″, the CO(1–0) line emission is resolved into three clumps, within ±500 km s ^−1 relative to its redshift, which is determined by Ly α . We find that the clumps are located off-center and 12–33 kpc away from the center of the host galaxy, which has counterparts in the Hubble Space Telescope i band, Spitzer/IRAC, and the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) band 6 (230 GHz; 1.3 mm). With the ALMA detection, we estimate the infrared luminosity L _IR and the star formation rate (SFR) of the host galaxy to be (9.3 ± 1.7) × 10 ^11 L _⊙ and 110 ± 20 M _⊙ yr ^−1 , respectively. We also derive the 3 σ upper limit of ${M}_{{{\rm{H}}}_{2}}\lt 1.3\times {10}^{10}$ M _⊙ at the host galaxy. The detected CO(1–0) line luminosities of the three clumps, $L{{\prime} }_{\mathrm{CO}(1-0)}$ = (3.2–4.7) × 10 ^10 K km s ^−1 pc ^2 , indicate the presence of three massive molecular gas reservoirs, with ${M}_{{{\rm{H}}}_{2}}$ = (2.5–3.7) × 10 ^10 M _⊙ , assuming a CO-to-H _2 conversion factor of α _CO = 0.8 ${M}_{\odot }{({\rm{K}}\,\mathrm{km}\,{{\rm{s}}}^{-1}\,{\mathrm{pc}}^{2})}^{-1}$ , although the SFR is not elevated due to the nondetection of the ALMA 1.3 mm continuum (SFR < 40 M _⊙ yr ^−1 ). From the host galaxy, the nearest molecular gas clump, labeled “clump A,” is apparently in alignment with the radio jet axis, showing radio–CO alignment. The origins of these three clumps around TN J0924–2201 can possibly be interpreted as outflows, mergers, or jet-induced metal enrichment. |
abstractGer |
We present Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array K -band (19 GHz) observations of the redshifted CO(1–0) line emission toward the radio galaxy TN J0924−2201 at z = 5.2, which is one of the most distant radio galaxies with CO detected. With an angular resolution of ∼2″, the CO(1–0) line emission is resolved into three clumps, within ±500 km s ^−1 relative to its redshift, which is determined by Ly α . We find that the clumps are located off-center and 12–33 kpc away from the center of the host galaxy, which has counterparts in the Hubble Space Telescope i band, Spitzer/IRAC, and the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) band 6 (230 GHz; 1.3 mm). With the ALMA detection, we estimate the infrared luminosity L _IR and the star formation rate (SFR) of the host galaxy to be (9.3 ± 1.7) × 10 ^11 L _⊙ and 110 ± 20 M _⊙ yr ^−1 , respectively. We also derive the 3 σ upper limit of ${M}_{{{\rm{H}}}_{2}}\lt 1.3\times {10}^{10}$ M _⊙ at the host galaxy. The detected CO(1–0) line luminosities of the three clumps, $L{{\prime} }_{\mathrm{CO}(1-0)}$ = (3.2–4.7) × 10 ^10 K km s ^−1 pc ^2 , indicate the presence of three massive molecular gas reservoirs, with ${M}_{{{\rm{H}}}_{2}}$ = (2.5–3.7) × 10 ^10 M _⊙ , assuming a CO-to-H _2 conversion factor of α _CO = 0.8 ${M}_{\odot }{({\rm{K}}\,\mathrm{km}\,{{\rm{s}}}^{-1}\,{\mathrm{pc}}^{2})}^{-1}$ , although the SFR is not elevated due to the nondetection of the ALMA 1.3 mm continuum (SFR < 40 M _⊙ yr ^−1 ). From the host galaxy, the nearest molecular gas clump, labeled “clump A,” is apparently in alignment with the radio jet axis, showing radio–CO alignment. The origins of these three clumps around TN J0924–2201 can possibly be interpreted as outflows, mergers, or jet-induced metal enrichment. |
abstract_unstemmed |
We present Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array K -band (19 GHz) observations of the redshifted CO(1–0) line emission toward the radio galaxy TN J0924−2201 at z = 5.2, which is one of the most distant radio galaxies with CO detected. With an angular resolution of ∼2″, the CO(1–0) line emission is resolved into three clumps, within ±500 km s ^−1 relative to its redshift, which is determined by Ly α . We find that the clumps are located off-center and 12–33 kpc away from the center of the host galaxy, which has counterparts in the Hubble Space Telescope i band, Spitzer/IRAC, and the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) band 6 (230 GHz; 1.3 mm). With the ALMA detection, we estimate the infrared luminosity L _IR and the star formation rate (SFR) of the host galaxy to be (9.3 ± 1.7) × 10 ^11 L _⊙ and 110 ± 20 M _⊙ yr ^−1 , respectively. We also derive the 3 σ upper limit of ${M}_{{{\rm{H}}}_{2}}\lt 1.3\times {10}^{10}$ M _⊙ at the host galaxy. The detected CO(1–0) line luminosities of the three clumps, $L{{\prime} }_{\mathrm{CO}(1-0)}$ = (3.2–4.7) × 10 ^10 K km s ^−1 pc ^2 , indicate the presence of three massive molecular gas reservoirs, with ${M}_{{{\rm{H}}}_{2}}$ = (2.5–3.7) × 10 ^10 M _⊙ , assuming a CO-to-H _2 conversion factor of α _CO = 0.8 ${M}_{\odot }{({\rm{K}}\,\mathrm{km}\,{{\rm{s}}}^{-1}\,{\mathrm{pc}}^{2})}^{-1}$ , although the SFR is not elevated due to the nondetection of the ALMA 1.3 mm continuum (SFR < 40 M _⊙ yr ^−1 ). From the host galaxy, the nearest molecular gas clump, labeled “clump A,” is apparently in alignment with the radio jet axis, showing radio–CO alignment. The origins of these three clumps around TN J0924–2201 can possibly be interpreted as outflows, mergers, or jet-induced metal enrichment. |
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container_issue |
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title_short |
Massive Molecular Gas Companions Uncovered by Very Large Array CO(1–0) Observations of the z = 5.2 Radio Galaxy TN J0924−2201 |
url |
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