Increased Depression and the Worsening of Depressive Symptoms Associated with Physical Inactivity during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Two-Phase Cross-Sectional Study

The COVID-19 pandemic has increased the incidence of depression and other mental disorders in the general population, influenced by various individual and contextual factors. Physical activity (PA) interventions offer a promising approach to mitigating the negative mental health effects of the pande...
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Autor*in:	Luana Lemos Leão [verfasserIn] Weslley Gomes de Araújo Valadares [verfasserIn] Nayra Suze Souza e Silva [verfasserIn] Stênio Fernando Pimentel Duarte [verfasserIn] Alfredo Maurício Batista de Paula [verfasserIn] Desirée Sant´Ana Haikal [verfasserIn] Sérgio Henrique Sousa Santos [verfasserIn] Jeane Soares [verfasserIn] Joelton Cruz [verfasserIn] Jordana Santos [verfasserIn] Gustavo Leal Teixeira [verfasserIn] Renato Sobral Monteiro-Junior [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2023

Schlagwörter:	sedentary behavior depressive disorder pandemics mental health

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Behavioral Sciences - MDPI AG, 2012, 13(2023), 4, p 340
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:13 ; year:2023 ; number:4, p 340

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.3390/bs13040340

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ089901444

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allfields	10.3390/bs13040340 doi (DE-627)DOAJ089901444 (DE-599)DOAJ792539b7f78d45ef8cfac14fad220231 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng BF1-990 Luana Lemos Leão verfasserin aut Increased Depression and the Worsening of Depressive Symptoms Associated with Physical Inactivity during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Two-Phase Cross-Sectional Study 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The COVID-19 pandemic has increased the incidence of depression and other mental disorders in the general population, influenced by various individual and contextual factors. Physical activity (PA) interventions offer a promising approach to mitigating the negative mental health effects of the pandemic. This study aims to analyze the association between PA and depressive symptoms. A total of 785 individuals aged 37.4 ± 13.2 years (72.5% female) were evaluated at two different time points: the first between 2018 and 2019, and the second during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. Depressive symptoms, demographic, and socioeconomic data were assessed using the Beck Depression Inventory to estimate depressive symptoms. Frequency analysis and binary and multinomial regression were employed for data analysis. The prevalence of mild depressive symptoms increased from 23.1% before the pandemic to 35.1% during the pandemic. Our findings reveal that practicing PA before the pandemic was a protective factor (OR: 0.19; 95% CI: 0.13, 0.30; <i<p</i< < 0.001) against mild depressive symptoms. Additionally, individuals who continued to practice PA during the pandemic had a lower chance of presenting mild (OR: 0.21; 95% CI: 0.15, 0.30) and moderate/severe (OR: 0.15; 95% CI: 0.08, 0.27) symptoms. Furthermore, our study shows that PA, which was already a protective factor before the pandemic, remained protective during the pandemic, even for those with the highest levels of depression. sedentary behavior depressive disorder pandemics mental health Psychology Weslley Gomes de Araújo Valadares verfasserin aut Nayra Suze Souza e Silva verfasserin aut Stênio Fernando Pimentel Duarte verfasserin aut Alfredo Maurício Batista de Paula verfasserin aut Desirée Sant´Ana Haikal verfasserin aut Sérgio Henrique Sousa Santos verfasserin aut Jeane Soares verfasserin aut Joelton Cruz verfasserin aut Jordana Santos verfasserin aut Gustavo Leal Teixeira verfasserin aut Renato Sobral Monteiro-Junior verfasserin aut In Behavioral Sciences MDPI AG, 2012 13(2023), 4, p 340 (DE-627)687718163 (DE-600)2651997-5 2076328X nnns volume:13 year:2023 number:4, p 340 https://doi.org/10.3390/bs13040340 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/792539b7f78d45ef8cfac14fad220231 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/13/4/340 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2076-328X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2023 4, p 340
spelling	10.3390/bs13040340 doi (DE-627)DOAJ089901444 (DE-599)DOAJ792539b7f78d45ef8cfac14fad220231 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng BF1-990 Luana Lemos Leão verfasserin aut Increased Depression and the Worsening of Depressive Symptoms Associated with Physical Inactivity during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Two-Phase Cross-Sectional Study 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The COVID-19 pandemic has increased the incidence of depression and other mental disorders in the general population, influenced by various individual and contextual factors. Physical activity (PA) interventions offer a promising approach to mitigating the negative mental health effects of the pandemic. This study aims to analyze the association between PA and depressive symptoms. A total of 785 individuals aged 37.4 ± 13.2 years (72.5% female) were evaluated at two different time points: the first between 2018 and 2019, and the second during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. Depressive symptoms, demographic, and socioeconomic data were assessed using the Beck Depression Inventory to estimate depressive symptoms. Frequency analysis and binary and multinomial regression were employed for data analysis. The prevalence of mild depressive symptoms increased from 23.1% before the pandemic to 35.1% during the pandemic. Our findings reveal that practicing PA before the pandemic was a protective factor (OR: 0.19; 95% CI: 0.13, 0.30; <i<p</i< < 0.001) against mild depressive symptoms. Additionally, individuals who continued to practice PA during the pandemic had a lower chance of presenting mild (OR: 0.21; 95% CI: 0.15, 0.30) and moderate/severe (OR: 0.15; 95% CI: 0.08, 0.27) symptoms. Furthermore, our study shows that PA, which was already a protective factor before the pandemic, remained protective during the pandemic, even for those with the highest levels of depression. sedentary behavior depressive disorder pandemics mental health Psychology Weslley Gomes de Araújo Valadares verfasserin aut Nayra Suze Souza e Silva verfasserin aut Stênio Fernando Pimentel Duarte verfasserin aut Alfredo Maurício Batista de Paula verfasserin aut Desirée Sant´Ana Haikal verfasserin aut Sérgio Henrique Sousa Santos verfasserin aut Jeane Soares verfasserin aut Joelton Cruz verfasserin aut Jordana Santos verfasserin aut Gustavo Leal Teixeira verfasserin aut Renato Sobral Monteiro-Junior verfasserin aut In Behavioral Sciences MDPI AG, 2012 13(2023), 4, p 340 (DE-627)687718163 (DE-600)2651997-5 2076328X nnns volume:13 year:2023 number:4, p 340 https://doi.org/10.3390/bs13040340 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/792539b7f78d45ef8cfac14fad220231 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/13/4/340 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2076-328X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2023 4, p 340
allfields_unstemmed	10.3390/bs13040340 doi (DE-627)DOAJ089901444 (DE-599)DOAJ792539b7f78d45ef8cfac14fad220231 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng BF1-990 Luana Lemos Leão verfasserin aut Increased Depression and the Worsening of Depressive Symptoms Associated with Physical Inactivity during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Two-Phase Cross-Sectional Study 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The COVID-19 pandemic has increased the incidence of depression and other mental disorders in the general population, influenced by various individual and contextual factors. Physical activity (PA) interventions offer a promising approach to mitigating the negative mental health effects of the pandemic. This study aims to analyze the association between PA and depressive symptoms. A total of 785 individuals aged 37.4 ± 13.2 years (72.5% female) were evaluated at two different time points: the first between 2018 and 2019, and the second during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. Depressive symptoms, demographic, and socioeconomic data were assessed using the Beck Depression Inventory to estimate depressive symptoms. Frequency analysis and binary and multinomial regression were employed for data analysis. The prevalence of mild depressive symptoms increased from 23.1% before the pandemic to 35.1% during the pandemic. Our findings reveal that practicing PA before the pandemic was a protective factor (OR: 0.19; 95% CI: 0.13, 0.30; <i<p</i< < 0.001) against mild depressive symptoms. Additionally, individuals who continued to practice PA during the pandemic had a lower chance of presenting mild (OR: 0.21; 95% CI: 0.15, 0.30) and moderate/severe (OR: 0.15; 95% CI: 0.08, 0.27) symptoms. Furthermore, our study shows that PA, which was already a protective factor before the pandemic, remained protective during the pandemic, even for those with the highest levels of depression. sedentary behavior depressive disorder pandemics mental health Psychology Weslley Gomes de Araújo Valadares verfasserin aut Nayra Suze Souza e Silva verfasserin aut Stênio Fernando Pimentel Duarte verfasserin aut Alfredo Maurício Batista de Paula verfasserin aut Desirée Sant´Ana Haikal verfasserin aut Sérgio Henrique Sousa Santos verfasserin aut Jeane Soares verfasserin aut Joelton Cruz verfasserin aut Jordana Santos verfasserin aut Gustavo Leal Teixeira verfasserin aut Renato Sobral Monteiro-Junior verfasserin aut In Behavioral Sciences MDPI AG, 2012 13(2023), 4, p 340 (DE-627)687718163 (DE-600)2651997-5 2076328X nnns volume:13 year:2023 number:4, p 340 https://doi.org/10.3390/bs13040340 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/792539b7f78d45ef8cfac14fad220231 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/13/4/340 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2076-328X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2023 4, p 340
allfieldsGer	10.3390/bs13040340 doi (DE-627)DOAJ089901444 (DE-599)DOAJ792539b7f78d45ef8cfac14fad220231 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng BF1-990 Luana Lemos Leão verfasserin aut Increased Depression and the Worsening of Depressive Symptoms Associated with Physical Inactivity during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Two-Phase Cross-Sectional Study 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The COVID-19 pandemic has increased the incidence of depression and other mental disorders in the general population, influenced by various individual and contextual factors. Physical activity (PA) interventions offer a promising approach to mitigating the negative mental health effects of the pandemic. This study aims to analyze the association between PA and depressive symptoms. A total of 785 individuals aged 37.4 ± 13.2 years (72.5% female) were evaluated at two different time points: the first between 2018 and 2019, and the second during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. Depressive symptoms, demographic, and socioeconomic data were assessed using the Beck Depression Inventory to estimate depressive symptoms. Frequency analysis and binary and multinomial regression were employed for data analysis. The prevalence of mild depressive symptoms increased from 23.1% before the pandemic to 35.1% during the pandemic. Our findings reveal that practicing PA before the pandemic was a protective factor (OR: 0.19; 95% CI: 0.13, 0.30; <i<p</i< < 0.001) against mild depressive symptoms. Additionally, individuals who continued to practice PA during the pandemic had a lower chance of presenting mild (OR: 0.21; 95% CI: 0.15, 0.30) and moderate/severe (OR: 0.15; 95% CI: 0.08, 0.27) symptoms. Furthermore, our study shows that PA, which was already a protective factor before the pandemic, remained protective during the pandemic, even for those with the highest levels of depression. sedentary behavior depressive disorder pandemics mental health Psychology Weslley Gomes de Araújo Valadares verfasserin aut Nayra Suze Souza e Silva verfasserin aut Stênio Fernando Pimentel Duarte verfasserin aut Alfredo Maurício Batista de Paula verfasserin aut Desirée Sant´Ana Haikal verfasserin aut Sérgio Henrique Sousa Santos verfasserin aut Jeane Soares verfasserin aut Joelton Cruz verfasserin aut Jordana Santos verfasserin aut Gustavo Leal Teixeira verfasserin aut Renato Sobral Monteiro-Junior verfasserin aut In Behavioral Sciences MDPI AG, 2012 13(2023), 4, p 340 (DE-627)687718163 (DE-600)2651997-5 2076328X nnns volume:13 year:2023 number:4, p 340 https://doi.org/10.3390/bs13040340 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/792539b7f78d45ef8cfac14fad220231 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/13/4/340 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2076-328X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2023 4, p 340
allfieldsSound	10.3390/bs13040340 doi (DE-627)DOAJ089901444 (DE-599)DOAJ792539b7f78d45ef8cfac14fad220231 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng BF1-990 Luana Lemos Leão verfasserin aut Increased Depression and the Worsening of Depressive Symptoms Associated with Physical Inactivity during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Two-Phase Cross-Sectional Study 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The COVID-19 pandemic has increased the incidence of depression and other mental disorders in the general population, influenced by various individual and contextual factors. Physical activity (PA) interventions offer a promising approach to mitigating the negative mental health effects of the pandemic. This study aims to analyze the association between PA and depressive symptoms. A total of 785 individuals aged 37.4 ± 13.2 years (72.5% female) were evaluated at two different time points: the first between 2018 and 2019, and the second during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. Depressive symptoms, demographic, and socioeconomic data were assessed using the Beck Depression Inventory to estimate depressive symptoms. Frequency analysis and binary and multinomial regression were employed for data analysis. The prevalence of mild depressive symptoms increased from 23.1% before the pandemic to 35.1% during the pandemic. Our findings reveal that practicing PA before the pandemic was a protective factor (OR: 0.19; 95% CI: 0.13, 0.30; <i<p</i< < 0.001) against mild depressive symptoms. Additionally, individuals who continued to practice PA during the pandemic had a lower chance of presenting mild (OR: 0.21; 95% CI: 0.15, 0.30) and moderate/severe (OR: 0.15; 95% CI: 0.08, 0.27) symptoms. Furthermore, our study shows that PA, which was already a protective factor before the pandemic, remained protective during the pandemic, even for those with the highest levels of depression. sedentary behavior depressive disorder pandemics mental health Psychology Weslley Gomes de Araújo Valadares verfasserin aut Nayra Suze Souza e Silva verfasserin aut Stênio Fernando Pimentel Duarte verfasserin aut Alfredo Maurício Batista de Paula verfasserin aut Desirée Sant´Ana Haikal verfasserin aut Sérgio Henrique Sousa Santos verfasserin aut Jeane Soares verfasserin aut Joelton Cruz verfasserin aut Jordana Santos verfasserin aut Gustavo Leal Teixeira verfasserin aut Renato Sobral Monteiro-Junior verfasserin aut In Behavioral Sciences MDPI AG, 2012 13(2023), 4, p 340 (DE-627)687718163 (DE-600)2651997-5 2076328X nnns volume:13 year:2023 number:4, p 340 https://doi.org/10.3390/bs13040340 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/792539b7f78d45ef8cfac14fad220231 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/13/4/340 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2076-328X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2023 4, p 340
language	English
source	In Behavioral Sciences 13(2023), 4, p 340 volume:13 year:2023 number:4, p 340
sourceStr	In Behavioral Sciences 13(2023), 4, p 340 volume:13 year:2023 number:4, p 340
format_phy_str_mv	Article
institution	findex.gbv.de
topic_facet	sedentary behavior depressive disorder pandemics mental health Psychology
isfreeaccess_bool	true
container_title	Behavioral Sciences
authorswithroles_txt_mv	Luana Lemos Leão @@aut@@ Weslley Gomes de Araújo Valadares @@aut@@ Nayra Suze Souza e Silva @@aut@@ Stênio Fernando Pimentel Duarte @@aut@@ Alfredo Maurício Batista de Paula @@aut@@ Desirée Sant´Ana Haikal @@aut@@ Sérgio Henrique Sousa Santos @@aut@@ Jeane Soares @@aut@@ Joelton Cruz @@aut@@ Jordana Santos @@aut@@ Gustavo Leal Teixeira @@aut@@ Renato Sobral Monteiro-Junior @@aut@@
publishDateDaySort_date	2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
hierarchy_top_id	687718163
id	DOAJ089901444
language_de	englisch
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callnumber-first	B - Philosophy, Psychology, Religion
author	Luana Lemos Leão
spellingShingle	Luana Lemos Leão misc BF1-990 misc sedentary behavior misc depressive disorder misc pandemics misc mental health misc Psychology Increased Depression and the Worsening of Depressive Symptoms Associated with Physical Inactivity during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Two-Phase Cross-Sectional Study
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topic_title	BF1-990 Increased Depression and the Worsening of Depressive Symptoms Associated with Physical Inactivity during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Two-Phase Cross-Sectional Study sedentary behavior depressive disorder pandemics mental health
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title	Increased Depression and the Worsening of Depressive Symptoms Associated with Physical Inactivity during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Two-Phase Cross-Sectional Study
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author_browse	Luana Lemos Leão Weslley Gomes de Araújo Valadares Nayra Suze Souza e Silva Stênio Fernando Pimentel Duarte Alfredo Maurício Batista de Paula Desirée Sant´Ana Haikal Sérgio Henrique Sousa Santos Jeane Soares Joelton Cruz Jordana Santos Gustavo Leal Teixeira Renato Sobral Monteiro-Junior
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title_sort	increased depression and the worsening of depressive symptoms associated with physical inactivity during the covid-19 pandemic: a two-phase cross-sectional study
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title_auth	Increased Depression and the Worsening of Depressive Symptoms Associated with Physical Inactivity during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Two-Phase Cross-Sectional Study
abstract	The COVID-19 pandemic has increased the incidence of depression and other mental disorders in the general population, influenced by various individual and contextual factors. Physical activity (PA) interventions offer a promising approach to mitigating the negative mental health effects of the pandemic. This study aims to analyze the association between PA and depressive symptoms. A total of 785 individuals aged 37.4 ± 13.2 years (72.5% female) were evaluated at two different time points: the first between 2018 and 2019, and the second during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. Depressive symptoms, demographic, and socioeconomic data were assessed using the Beck Depression Inventory to estimate depressive symptoms. Frequency analysis and binary and multinomial regression were employed for data analysis. The prevalence of mild depressive symptoms increased from 23.1% before the pandemic to 35.1% during the pandemic. Our findings reveal that practicing PA before the pandemic was a protective factor (OR: 0.19; 95% CI: 0.13, 0.30; <i<p</i< < 0.001) against mild depressive symptoms. Additionally, individuals who continued to practice PA during the pandemic had a lower chance of presenting mild (OR: 0.21; 95% CI: 0.15, 0.30) and moderate/severe (OR: 0.15; 95% CI: 0.08, 0.27) symptoms. Furthermore, our study shows that PA, which was already a protective factor before the pandemic, remained protective during the pandemic, even for those with the highest levels of depression.
abstractGer	The COVID-19 pandemic has increased the incidence of depression and other mental disorders in the general population, influenced by various individual and contextual factors. Physical activity (PA) interventions offer a promising approach to mitigating the negative mental health effects of the pandemic. This study aims to analyze the association between PA and depressive symptoms. A total of 785 individuals aged 37.4 ± 13.2 years (72.5% female) were evaluated at two different time points: the first between 2018 and 2019, and the second during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. Depressive symptoms, demographic, and socioeconomic data were assessed using the Beck Depression Inventory to estimate depressive symptoms. Frequency analysis and binary and multinomial regression were employed for data analysis. The prevalence of mild depressive symptoms increased from 23.1% before the pandemic to 35.1% during the pandemic. Our findings reveal that practicing PA before the pandemic was a protective factor (OR: 0.19; 95% CI: 0.13, 0.30; <i<p</i< < 0.001) against mild depressive symptoms. Additionally, individuals who continued to practice PA during the pandemic had a lower chance of presenting mild (OR: 0.21; 95% CI: 0.15, 0.30) and moderate/severe (OR: 0.15; 95% CI: 0.08, 0.27) symptoms. Furthermore, our study shows that PA, which was already a protective factor before the pandemic, remained protective during the pandemic, even for those with the highest levels of depression.
abstract_unstemmed	The COVID-19 pandemic has increased the incidence of depression and other mental disorders in the general population, influenced by various individual and contextual factors. Physical activity (PA) interventions offer a promising approach to mitigating the negative mental health effects of the pandemic. This study aims to analyze the association between PA and depressive symptoms. A total of 785 individuals aged 37.4 ± 13.2 years (72.5% female) were evaluated at two different time points: the first between 2018 and 2019, and the second during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. Depressive symptoms, demographic, and socioeconomic data were assessed using the Beck Depression Inventory to estimate depressive symptoms. Frequency analysis and binary and multinomial regression were employed for data analysis. The prevalence of mild depressive symptoms increased from 23.1% before the pandemic to 35.1% during the pandemic. Our findings reveal that practicing PA before the pandemic was a protective factor (OR: 0.19; 95% CI: 0.13, 0.30; <i<p</i< < 0.001) against mild depressive symptoms. Additionally, individuals who continued to practice PA during the pandemic had a lower chance of presenting mild (OR: 0.21; 95% CI: 0.15, 0.30) and moderate/severe (OR: 0.15; 95% CI: 0.08, 0.27) symptoms. Furthermore, our study shows that PA, which was already a protective factor before the pandemic, remained protective during the pandemic, even for those with the highest levels of depression.
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title_short	Increased Depression and the Worsening of Depressive Symptoms Associated with Physical Inactivity during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Two-Phase Cross-Sectional Study
url	https://doi.org/10.3390/bs13040340 https://doaj.org/article/792539b7f78d45ef8cfac14fad220231 https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/13/4/340 https://doaj.org/toc/2076-328X
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Increased Depression and the Worsening of Depressive Symptoms Associated with Physical Inactivity during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Two-Phase Cross-Sectional Study

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