A third dose of the BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine sufficiently improves the neutralizing activity against SARS-CoV-2 variants in liver transplant recipients
IntroductionWe examined the neutralizing antibody production efficiency of the second and third severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccine doses (2nd- and 3rd-dose) and neutralizing activity on mutant strains, including, the Ancestral, Beta and Omicron strains using green f...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Takahiro Tomiyama [verfasserIn] Rigel Suzuki [verfasserIn] Noboru Harada [verfasserIn] Tomokazu Tamura [verfasserIn] Katsuya Toshida [verfasserIn] Yukiko- Kosai-Fujimoto [verfasserIn] Takahiro Tomino [verfasserIn] Shohei Yoshiya [verfasserIn] Yoshihiro Nagao [verfasserIn] Kazuki Takeishi [verfasserIn] Shinji Itoh [verfasserIn] Nobuhiro Kobayashi [verfasserIn] Hayato Ito [verfasserIn] Sachiyo Yoshio [verfasserIn] Tatsuya Kanto [verfasserIn] Tomoharu Yoshizumi [verfasserIn] Takasuke Fukuhara [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
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2023 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology - Frontiers Media S.A., 2016, 13(2023) |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:13 ; year:2023 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.3389/fcimb.2023.1197349 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ090228499 |
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245 | 1 | 2 | |a A third dose of the BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine sufficiently improves the neutralizing activity against SARS-CoV-2 variants in liver transplant recipients |
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520 | |a IntroductionWe examined the neutralizing antibody production efficiency of the second and third severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccine doses (2nd- and 3rd-dose) and neutralizing activity on mutant strains, including, the Ancestral, Beta and Omicron strains using green fluorescent protein-carrying recombinant SARS-CoV-2, in living-donor liver transplantation (LDLT) recipients.MethodsThe patients who were administered vaccines other than Pfizer- BioNTechBNT162b2 and who had coronavirus disease 2019 in this study period were excluded. We enrolled 154 LDLT recipients and 50 healthy controls.ResultThe median time were 21 days (between 1st and 2nd vaccination) and 244 days (between 2nd and 3rd vaccination). The median neutralizing antibody titer after 2nd-dose was lower in LDLT recipients than in controls (0.46 vs 1.00, P<0.0001). All controls had SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies, whereas 39 LDLT recipients (25.3%) had no neutralizing antibodies after 2nd-dose; age at vaccination, presence of ascites, multiple immunosuppressive treatments, and mycophenolate mofetil treatment were significant risk factors for nonresponder. The neutralizing activities of recipient sera were approximately 3-fold and 5-fold lower than those of control sera against the Ancestral and Beta strains, respectively. The median antibody titer after 3rd-dose was not significantly different between recipients and controls (1.02 vs 1.22, p=0.0758); only 5% recipients was non-responder. The neutralizing activity after third dose to Omicron strains were enhanced and had no significant difference between two groups.ConclusionOnly the 2nd-dose was not sufficiently effective in recipients; however, 3rd-dose had sufficient neutralizing activity against the mutant strain and was as effective as that in healthy controls. | ||
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700 | 0 | |a Tomokazu Tamura |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Katsuya Toshida |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Yukiko- Kosai-Fujimoto |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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700 | 0 | |a Tomoharu Yoshizumi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Takasuke Fukuhara |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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10.3389/fcimb.2023.1197349 doi (DE-627)DOAJ090228499 (DE-599)DOAJbdf7068ef08445c7827de01e2dcceda9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QR1-502 Takahiro Tomiyama verfasserin aut A third dose of the BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine sufficiently improves the neutralizing activity against SARS-CoV-2 variants in liver transplant recipients 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier IntroductionWe examined the neutralizing antibody production efficiency of the second and third severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccine doses (2nd- and 3rd-dose) and neutralizing activity on mutant strains, including, the Ancestral, Beta and Omicron strains using green fluorescent protein-carrying recombinant SARS-CoV-2, in living-donor liver transplantation (LDLT) recipients.MethodsThe patients who were administered vaccines other than Pfizer- BioNTechBNT162b2 and who had coronavirus disease 2019 in this study period were excluded. We enrolled 154 LDLT recipients and 50 healthy controls.ResultThe median time were 21 days (between 1st and 2nd vaccination) and 244 days (between 2nd and 3rd vaccination). The median neutralizing antibody titer after 2nd-dose was lower in LDLT recipients than in controls (0.46 vs 1.00, P<0.0001). All controls had SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies, whereas 39 LDLT recipients (25.3%) had no neutralizing antibodies after 2nd-dose; age at vaccination, presence of ascites, multiple immunosuppressive treatments, and mycophenolate mofetil treatment were significant risk factors for nonresponder. The neutralizing activities of recipient sera were approximately 3-fold and 5-fold lower than those of control sera against the Ancestral and Beta strains, respectively. The median antibody titer after 3rd-dose was not significantly different between recipients and controls (1.02 vs 1.22, p=0.0758); only 5% recipients was non-responder. The neutralizing activity after third dose to Omicron strains were enhanced and had no significant difference between two groups.ConclusionOnly the 2nd-dose was not sufficiently effective in recipients; however, 3rd-dose had sufficient neutralizing activity against the mutant strain and was as effective as that in healthy controls. SARS-CoV-2 liver transplantation anti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccination immunosuppressive treatment mutant strains Microbiology Rigel Suzuki verfasserin aut Noboru Harada verfasserin aut Tomokazu Tamura verfasserin aut Katsuya Toshida verfasserin aut Yukiko- Kosai-Fujimoto verfasserin aut Takahiro Tomino verfasserin aut Shohei Yoshiya verfasserin aut Yoshihiro Nagao verfasserin aut Kazuki Takeishi verfasserin aut Shinji Itoh verfasserin aut Nobuhiro Kobayashi verfasserin aut Hayato Ito verfasserin aut Sachiyo Yoshio verfasserin aut Tatsuya Kanto verfasserin aut Tomoharu Yoshizumi verfasserin aut Takasuke Fukuhara verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology Frontiers Media S.A., 2016 13(2023) (DE-627)664968554 (DE-600)2619676-1 22352988 nnns volume:13 year:2023 https://doi.org/10.3389/fcimb.2023.1197349 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/bdf7068ef08445c7827de01e2dcceda9 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2023.1197349/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2235-2988 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2023 |
spelling |
10.3389/fcimb.2023.1197349 doi (DE-627)DOAJ090228499 (DE-599)DOAJbdf7068ef08445c7827de01e2dcceda9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QR1-502 Takahiro Tomiyama verfasserin aut A third dose of the BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine sufficiently improves the neutralizing activity against SARS-CoV-2 variants in liver transplant recipients 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier IntroductionWe examined the neutralizing antibody production efficiency of the second and third severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccine doses (2nd- and 3rd-dose) and neutralizing activity on mutant strains, including, the Ancestral, Beta and Omicron strains using green fluorescent protein-carrying recombinant SARS-CoV-2, in living-donor liver transplantation (LDLT) recipients.MethodsThe patients who were administered vaccines other than Pfizer- BioNTechBNT162b2 and who had coronavirus disease 2019 in this study period were excluded. We enrolled 154 LDLT recipients and 50 healthy controls.ResultThe median time were 21 days (between 1st and 2nd vaccination) and 244 days (between 2nd and 3rd vaccination). The median neutralizing antibody titer after 2nd-dose was lower in LDLT recipients than in controls (0.46 vs 1.00, P<0.0001). All controls had SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies, whereas 39 LDLT recipients (25.3%) had no neutralizing antibodies after 2nd-dose; age at vaccination, presence of ascites, multiple immunosuppressive treatments, and mycophenolate mofetil treatment were significant risk factors for nonresponder. The neutralizing activities of recipient sera were approximately 3-fold and 5-fold lower than those of control sera against the Ancestral and Beta strains, respectively. The median antibody titer after 3rd-dose was not significantly different between recipients and controls (1.02 vs 1.22, p=0.0758); only 5% recipients was non-responder. The neutralizing activity after third dose to Omicron strains were enhanced and had no significant difference between two groups.ConclusionOnly the 2nd-dose was not sufficiently effective in recipients; however, 3rd-dose had sufficient neutralizing activity against the mutant strain and was as effective as that in healthy controls. SARS-CoV-2 liver transplantation anti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccination immunosuppressive treatment mutant strains Microbiology Rigel Suzuki verfasserin aut Noboru Harada verfasserin aut Tomokazu Tamura verfasserin aut Katsuya Toshida verfasserin aut Yukiko- Kosai-Fujimoto verfasserin aut Takahiro Tomino verfasserin aut Shohei Yoshiya verfasserin aut Yoshihiro Nagao verfasserin aut Kazuki Takeishi verfasserin aut Shinji Itoh verfasserin aut Nobuhiro Kobayashi verfasserin aut Hayato Ito verfasserin aut Sachiyo Yoshio verfasserin aut Tatsuya Kanto verfasserin aut Tomoharu Yoshizumi verfasserin aut Takasuke Fukuhara verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology Frontiers Media S.A., 2016 13(2023) (DE-627)664968554 (DE-600)2619676-1 22352988 nnns volume:13 year:2023 https://doi.org/10.3389/fcimb.2023.1197349 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/bdf7068ef08445c7827de01e2dcceda9 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2023.1197349/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2235-2988 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2023 |
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10.3389/fcimb.2023.1197349 doi (DE-627)DOAJ090228499 (DE-599)DOAJbdf7068ef08445c7827de01e2dcceda9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QR1-502 Takahiro Tomiyama verfasserin aut A third dose of the BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine sufficiently improves the neutralizing activity against SARS-CoV-2 variants in liver transplant recipients 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier IntroductionWe examined the neutralizing antibody production efficiency of the second and third severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccine doses (2nd- and 3rd-dose) and neutralizing activity on mutant strains, including, the Ancestral, Beta and Omicron strains using green fluorescent protein-carrying recombinant SARS-CoV-2, in living-donor liver transplantation (LDLT) recipients.MethodsThe patients who were administered vaccines other than Pfizer- BioNTechBNT162b2 and who had coronavirus disease 2019 in this study period were excluded. We enrolled 154 LDLT recipients and 50 healthy controls.ResultThe median time were 21 days (between 1st and 2nd vaccination) and 244 days (between 2nd and 3rd vaccination). The median neutralizing antibody titer after 2nd-dose was lower in LDLT recipients than in controls (0.46 vs 1.00, P<0.0001). All controls had SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies, whereas 39 LDLT recipients (25.3%) had no neutralizing antibodies after 2nd-dose; age at vaccination, presence of ascites, multiple immunosuppressive treatments, and mycophenolate mofetil treatment were significant risk factors for nonresponder. The neutralizing activities of recipient sera were approximately 3-fold and 5-fold lower than those of control sera against the Ancestral and Beta strains, respectively. The median antibody titer after 3rd-dose was not significantly different between recipients and controls (1.02 vs 1.22, p=0.0758); only 5% recipients was non-responder. The neutralizing activity after third dose to Omicron strains were enhanced and had no significant difference between two groups.ConclusionOnly the 2nd-dose was not sufficiently effective in recipients; however, 3rd-dose had sufficient neutralizing activity against the mutant strain and was as effective as that in healthy controls. SARS-CoV-2 liver transplantation anti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccination immunosuppressive treatment mutant strains Microbiology Rigel Suzuki verfasserin aut Noboru Harada verfasserin aut Tomokazu Tamura verfasserin aut Katsuya Toshida verfasserin aut Yukiko- Kosai-Fujimoto verfasserin aut Takahiro Tomino verfasserin aut Shohei Yoshiya verfasserin aut Yoshihiro Nagao verfasserin aut Kazuki Takeishi verfasserin aut Shinji Itoh verfasserin aut Nobuhiro Kobayashi verfasserin aut Hayato Ito verfasserin aut Sachiyo Yoshio verfasserin aut Tatsuya Kanto verfasserin aut Tomoharu Yoshizumi verfasserin aut Takasuke Fukuhara verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology Frontiers Media S.A., 2016 13(2023) (DE-627)664968554 (DE-600)2619676-1 22352988 nnns volume:13 year:2023 https://doi.org/10.3389/fcimb.2023.1197349 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/bdf7068ef08445c7827de01e2dcceda9 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2023.1197349/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2235-2988 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2023 |
allfieldsGer |
10.3389/fcimb.2023.1197349 doi (DE-627)DOAJ090228499 (DE-599)DOAJbdf7068ef08445c7827de01e2dcceda9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QR1-502 Takahiro Tomiyama verfasserin aut A third dose of the BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine sufficiently improves the neutralizing activity against SARS-CoV-2 variants in liver transplant recipients 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier IntroductionWe examined the neutralizing antibody production efficiency of the second and third severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccine doses (2nd- and 3rd-dose) and neutralizing activity on mutant strains, including, the Ancestral, Beta and Omicron strains using green fluorescent protein-carrying recombinant SARS-CoV-2, in living-donor liver transplantation (LDLT) recipients.MethodsThe patients who were administered vaccines other than Pfizer- BioNTechBNT162b2 and who had coronavirus disease 2019 in this study period were excluded. We enrolled 154 LDLT recipients and 50 healthy controls.ResultThe median time were 21 days (between 1st and 2nd vaccination) and 244 days (between 2nd and 3rd vaccination). The median neutralizing antibody titer after 2nd-dose was lower in LDLT recipients than in controls (0.46 vs 1.00, P<0.0001). All controls had SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies, whereas 39 LDLT recipients (25.3%) had no neutralizing antibodies after 2nd-dose; age at vaccination, presence of ascites, multiple immunosuppressive treatments, and mycophenolate mofetil treatment were significant risk factors for nonresponder. The neutralizing activities of recipient sera were approximately 3-fold and 5-fold lower than those of control sera against the Ancestral and Beta strains, respectively. The median antibody titer after 3rd-dose was not significantly different between recipients and controls (1.02 vs 1.22, p=0.0758); only 5% recipients was non-responder. The neutralizing activity after third dose to Omicron strains were enhanced and had no significant difference between two groups.ConclusionOnly the 2nd-dose was not sufficiently effective in recipients; however, 3rd-dose had sufficient neutralizing activity against the mutant strain and was as effective as that in healthy controls. SARS-CoV-2 liver transplantation anti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccination immunosuppressive treatment mutant strains Microbiology Rigel Suzuki verfasserin aut Noboru Harada verfasserin aut Tomokazu Tamura verfasserin aut Katsuya Toshida verfasserin aut Yukiko- Kosai-Fujimoto verfasserin aut Takahiro Tomino verfasserin aut Shohei Yoshiya verfasserin aut Yoshihiro Nagao verfasserin aut Kazuki Takeishi verfasserin aut Shinji Itoh verfasserin aut Nobuhiro Kobayashi verfasserin aut Hayato Ito verfasserin aut Sachiyo Yoshio verfasserin aut Tatsuya Kanto verfasserin aut Tomoharu Yoshizumi verfasserin aut Takasuke Fukuhara verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology Frontiers Media S.A., 2016 13(2023) (DE-627)664968554 (DE-600)2619676-1 22352988 nnns volume:13 year:2023 https://doi.org/10.3389/fcimb.2023.1197349 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/bdf7068ef08445c7827de01e2dcceda9 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2023.1197349/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2235-2988 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2023 |
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10.3389/fcimb.2023.1197349 doi (DE-627)DOAJ090228499 (DE-599)DOAJbdf7068ef08445c7827de01e2dcceda9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QR1-502 Takahiro Tomiyama verfasserin aut A third dose of the BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine sufficiently improves the neutralizing activity against SARS-CoV-2 variants in liver transplant recipients 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier IntroductionWe examined the neutralizing antibody production efficiency of the second and third severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccine doses (2nd- and 3rd-dose) and neutralizing activity on mutant strains, including, the Ancestral, Beta and Omicron strains using green fluorescent protein-carrying recombinant SARS-CoV-2, in living-donor liver transplantation (LDLT) recipients.MethodsThe patients who were administered vaccines other than Pfizer- BioNTechBNT162b2 and who had coronavirus disease 2019 in this study period were excluded. We enrolled 154 LDLT recipients and 50 healthy controls.ResultThe median time were 21 days (between 1st and 2nd vaccination) and 244 days (between 2nd and 3rd vaccination). The median neutralizing antibody titer after 2nd-dose was lower in LDLT recipients than in controls (0.46 vs 1.00, P<0.0001). All controls had SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies, whereas 39 LDLT recipients (25.3%) had no neutralizing antibodies after 2nd-dose; age at vaccination, presence of ascites, multiple immunosuppressive treatments, and mycophenolate mofetil treatment were significant risk factors for nonresponder. The neutralizing activities of recipient sera were approximately 3-fold and 5-fold lower than those of control sera against the Ancestral and Beta strains, respectively. The median antibody titer after 3rd-dose was not significantly different between recipients and controls (1.02 vs 1.22, p=0.0758); only 5% recipients was non-responder. The neutralizing activity after third dose to Omicron strains were enhanced and had no significant difference between two groups.ConclusionOnly the 2nd-dose was not sufficiently effective in recipients; however, 3rd-dose had sufficient neutralizing activity against the mutant strain and was as effective as that in healthy controls. SARS-CoV-2 liver transplantation anti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccination immunosuppressive treatment mutant strains Microbiology Rigel Suzuki verfasserin aut Noboru Harada verfasserin aut Tomokazu Tamura verfasserin aut Katsuya Toshida verfasserin aut Yukiko- Kosai-Fujimoto verfasserin aut Takahiro Tomino verfasserin aut Shohei Yoshiya verfasserin aut Yoshihiro Nagao verfasserin aut Kazuki Takeishi verfasserin aut Shinji Itoh verfasserin aut Nobuhiro Kobayashi verfasserin aut Hayato Ito verfasserin aut Sachiyo Yoshio verfasserin aut Tatsuya Kanto verfasserin aut Tomoharu Yoshizumi verfasserin aut Takasuke Fukuhara verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology Frontiers Media S.A., 2016 13(2023) (DE-627)664968554 (DE-600)2619676-1 22352988 nnns volume:13 year:2023 https://doi.org/10.3389/fcimb.2023.1197349 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/bdf7068ef08445c7827de01e2dcceda9 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2023.1197349/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2235-2988 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2023 |
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Takahiro Tomiyama @@aut@@ Rigel Suzuki @@aut@@ Noboru Harada @@aut@@ Tomokazu Tamura @@aut@@ Katsuya Toshida @@aut@@ Yukiko- Kosai-Fujimoto @@aut@@ Takahiro Tomino @@aut@@ Shohei Yoshiya @@aut@@ Yoshihiro Nagao @@aut@@ Kazuki Takeishi @@aut@@ Shinji Itoh @@aut@@ Nobuhiro Kobayashi @@aut@@ Hayato Ito @@aut@@ Sachiyo Yoshio @@aut@@ Tatsuya Kanto @@aut@@ Tomoharu Yoshizumi @@aut@@ Takasuke Fukuhara @@aut@@ |
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Takahiro Tomiyama Rigel Suzuki Noboru Harada Tomokazu Tamura Katsuya Toshida Yukiko- Kosai-Fujimoto Takahiro Tomino Shohei Yoshiya Yoshihiro Nagao Kazuki Takeishi Shinji Itoh Nobuhiro Kobayashi Hayato Ito Sachiyo Yoshio Tatsuya Kanto Tomoharu Yoshizumi Takasuke Fukuhara |
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Elektronische Aufsätze |
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Takahiro Tomiyama |
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third dose of the bnt162b2 mrna vaccine sufficiently improves the neutralizing activity against sars-cov-2 variants in liver transplant recipients |
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QR1-502 |
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A third dose of the BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine sufficiently improves the neutralizing activity against SARS-CoV-2 variants in liver transplant recipients |
abstract |
IntroductionWe examined the neutralizing antibody production efficiency of the second and third severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccine doses (2nd- and 3rd-dose) and neutralizing activity on mutant strains, including, the Ancestral, Beta and Omicron strains using green fluorescent protein-carrying recombinant SARS-CoV-2, in living-donor liver transplantation (LDLT) recipients.MethodsThe patients who were administered vaccines other than Pfizer- BioNTechBNT162b2 and who had coronavirus disease 2019 in this study period were excluded. We enrolled 154 LDLT recipients and 50 healthy controls.ResultThe median time were 21 days (between 1st and 2nd vaccination) and 244 days (between 2nd and 3rd vaccination). The median neutralizing antibody titer after 2nd-dose was lower in LDLT recipients than in controls (0.46 vs 1.00, P<0.0001). All controls had SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies, whereas 39 LDLT recipients (25.3%) had no neutralizing antibodies after 2nd-dose; age at vaccination, presence of ascites, multiple immunosuppressive treatments, and mycophenolate mofetil treatment were significant risk factors for nonresponder. The neutralizing activities of recipient sera were approximately 3-fold and 5-fold lower than those of control sera against the Ancestral and Beta strains, respectively. The median antibody titer after 3rd-dose was not significantly different between recipients and controls (1.02 vs 1.22, p=0.0758); only 5% recipients was non-responder. The neutralizing activity after third dose to Omicron strains were enhanced and had no significant difference between two groups.ConclusionOnly the 2nd-dose was not sufficiently effective in recipients; however, 3rd-dose had sufficient neutralizing activity against the mutant strain and was as effective as that in healthy controls. |
abstractGer |
IntroductionWe examined the neutralizing antibody production efficiency of the second and third severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccine doses (2nd- and 3rd-dose) and neutralizing activity on mutant strains, including, the Ancestral, Beta and Omicron strains using green fluorescent protein-carrying recombinant SARS-CoV-2, in living-donor liver transplantation (LDLT) recipients.MethodsThe patients who were administered vaccines other than Pfizer- BioNTechBNT162b2 and who had coronavirus disease 2019 in this study period were excluded. We enrolled 154 LDLT recipients and 50 healthy controls.ResultThe median time were 21 days (between 1st and 2nd vaccination) and 244 days (between 2nd and 3rd vaccination). The median neutralizing antibody titer after 2nd-dose was lower in LDLT recipients than in controls (0.46 vs 1.00, P<0.0001). All controls had SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies, whereas 39 LDLT recipients (25.3%) had no neutralizing antibodies after 2nd-dose; age at vaccination, presence of ascites, multiple immunosuppressive treatments, and mycophenolate mofetil treatment were significant risk factors for nonresponder. The neutralizing activities of recipient sera were approximately 3-fold and 5-fold lower than those of control sera against the Ancestral and Beta strains, respectively. The median antibody titer after 3rd-dose was not significantly different between recipients and controls (1.02 vs 1.22, p=0.0758); only 5% recipients was non-responder. The neutralizing activity after third dose to Omicron strains were enhanced and had no significant difference between two groups.ConclusionOnly the 2nd-dose was not sufficiently effective in recipients; however, 3rd-dose had sufficient neutralizing activity against the mutant strain and was as effective as that in healthy controls. |
abstract_unstemmed |
IntroductionWe examined the neutralizing antibody production efficiency of the second and third severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccine doses (2nd- and 3rd-dose) and neutralizing activity on mutant strains, including, the Ancestral, Beta and Omicron strains using green fluorescent protein-carrying recombinant SARS-CoV-2, in living-donor liver transplantation (LDLT) recipients.MethodsThe patients who were administered vaccines other than Pfizer- BioNTechBNT162b2 and who had coronavirus disease 2019 in this study period were excluded. We enrolled 154 LDLT recipients and 50 healthy controls.ResultThe median time were 21 days (between 1st and 2nd vaccination) and 244 days (between 2nd and 3rd vaccination). The median neutralizing antibody titer after 2nd-dose was lower in LDLT recipients than in controls (0.46 vs 1.00, P<0.0001). All controls had SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies, whereas 39 LDLT recipients (25.3%) had no neutralizing antibodies after 2nd-dose; age at vaccination, presence of ascites, multiple immunosuppressive treatments, and mycophenolate mofetil treatment were significant risk factors for nonresponder. The neutralizing activities of recipient sera were approximately 3-fold and 5-fold lower than those of control sera against the Ancestral and Beta strains, respectively. The median antibody titer after 3rd-dose was not significantly different between recipients and controls (1.02 vs 1.22, p=0.0758); only 5% recipients was non-responder. The neutralizing activity after third dose to Omicron strains were enhanced and had no significant difference between two groups.ConclusionOnly the 2nd-dose was not sufficiently effective in recipients; however, 3rd-dose had sufficient neutralizing activity against the mutant strain and was as effective as that in healthy controls. |
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title_short |
A third dose of the BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine sufficiently improves the neutralizing activity against SARS-CoV-2 variants in liver transplant recipients |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3389/fcimb.2023.1197349 https://doaj.org/article/bdf7068ef08445c7827de01e2dcceda9 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2023.1197349/full https://doaj.org/toc/2235-2988 |
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Rigel Suzuki Noboru Harada Tomokazu Tamura Katsuya Toshida Yukiko- Kosai-Fujimoto Takahiro Tomino Shohei Yoshiya Yoshihiro Nagao Kazuki Takeishi Shinji Itoh Nobuhiro Kobayashi Hayato Ito Sachiyo Yoshio Tatsuya Kanto Tomoharu Yoshizumi Takasuke Fukuhara |
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Rigel Suzuki Noboru Harada Tomokazu Tamura Katsuya Toshida Yukiko- Kosai-Fujimoto Takahiro Tomino Shohei Yoshiya Yoshihiro Nagao Kazuki Takeishi Shinji Itoh Nobuhiro Kobayashi Hayato Ito Sachiyo Yoshio Tatsuya Kanto Tomoharu Yoshizumi Takasuke Fukuhara |
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