Mental health improvement after the COVID-19 pandemic in individuals with psychological distress

Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic and associated countermeasures had an immensely disruptive impact on people’s lives. Due to the lack of systematic pre-pandemic data, however, it is still unclear how individuals’ psychological health has been affected across this incisive event. In this study, we anal...
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Autor*in:	Mario Reutter [verfasserIn] Katharina Hutterer [verfasserIn] Marthe Gründahl [verfasserIn] Dominik Gall [verfasserIn] Udo Dannlowski [verfasserIn] Katharina Domschke [verfasserIn] Elisabeth J. Leehr [verfasserIn] Tina B. Lonsdorf [verfasserIn] Ulrike Lueken [verfasserIn] Andreas Reif [verfasserIn] Miriam A. Schiele [verfasserIn] Peter Zwanzger [verfasserIn] Paul Pauli [verfasserIn] Grit Hein [verfasserIn] Matthias Gamer [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2024

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Scientific Reports - Nature Portfolio, 2011, 14(2024), 1, Seite 11
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:14 ; year:2024 ; number:1 ; pages:11

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.1038/s41598-024-55839-3

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ092313582

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allfields	10.1038/s41598-024-55839-3 doi (DE-627)DOAJ092313582 (DE-599)DOAJ9ccbf46f78b040f095843d5359e8af33 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Mario Reutter verfasserin aut Mental health improvement after the COVID-19 pandemic in individuals with psychological distress 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic and associated countermeasures had an immensely disruptive impact on people’s lives. Due to the lack of systematic pre-pandemic data, however, it is still unclear how individuals’ psychological health has been affected across this incisive event. In this study, we analyze longitudinal data from two healthy samples (N = 307) to provide quasi-longitudinal insight into the full trajectory of psychological burden before (baseline), during the first peak, and at a relative downturn of the COVID-19 pandemic. Our data indicated a medium rise in psychological strain from baseline to the first peak of the pandemic (d = 0.40). Surprisingly, this was overcompensated by a large decrease of perceived burden until downturn (d = − 0.93), resulting in a positive overall effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health (d = 0.44). Accounting for this paradoxical positive effect, our results reveal that the post-pandemic increase in mental health is driven by individuals that were already facing psychological challenges before the pandemic. These findings suggest that coping with acute challenges such as the COVID-19 pandemic can stabilize previously impaired mental health through reframing processes. Medicine R Science Q Katharina Hutterer verfasserin aut Marthe Gründahl verfasserin aut Dominik Gall verfasserin aut Udo Dannlowski verfasserin aut Katharina Domschke verfasserin aut Elisabeth J. Leehr verfasserin aut Tina B. Lonsdorf verfasserin aut Ulrike Lueken verfasserin aut Andreas Reif verfasserin aut Miriam A. Schiele verfasserin aut Peter Zwanzger verfasserin aut Paul Pauli verfasserin aut Grit Hein verfasserin aut Matthias Gamer verfasserin aut In Scientific Reports Nature Portfolio, 2011 14(2024), 1, Seite 11 (DE-627)663366712 (DE-600)2615211-3 20452322 nnns volume:14 year:2024 number:1 pages:11 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-55839-3 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9ccbf46f78b040f095843d5359e8af33 kostenfrei https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-55839-3 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_381 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2024 1 11
spelling	10.1038/s41598-024-55839-3 doi (DE-627)DOAJ092313582 (DE-599)DOAJ9ccbf46f78b040f095843d5359e8af33 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Mario Reutter verfasserin aut Mental health improvement after the COVID-19 pandemic in individuals with psychological distress 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic and associated countermeasures had an immensely disruptive impact on people’s lives. Due to the lack of systematic pre-pandemic data, however, it is still unclear how individuals’ psychological health has been affected across this incisive event. In this study, we analyze longitudinal data from two healthy samples (N = 307) to provide quasi-longitudinal insight into the full trajectory of psychological burden before (baseline), during the first peak, and at a relative downturn of the COVID-19 pandemic. Our data indicated a medium rise in psychological strain from baseline to the first peak of the pandemic (d = 0.40). Surprisingly, this was overcompensated by a large decrease of perceived burden until downturn (d = − 0.93), resulting in a positive overall effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health (d = 0.44). Accounting for this paradoxical positive effect, our results reveal that the post-pandemic increase in mental health is driven by individuals that were already facing psychological challenges before the pandemic. These findings suggest that coping with acute challenges such as the COVID-19 pandemic can stabilize previously impaired mental health through reframing processes. Medicine R Science Q Katharina Hutterer verfasserin aut Marthe Gründahl verfasserin aut Dominik Gall verfasserin aut Udo Dannlowski verfasserin aut Katharina Domschke verfasserin aut Elisabeth J. Leehr verfasserin aut Tina B. Lonsdorf verfasserin aut Ulrike Lueken verfasserin aut Andreas Reif verfasserin aut Miriam A. Schiele verfasserin aut Peter Zwanzger verfasserin aut Paul Pauli verfasserin aut Grit Hein verfasserin aut Matthias Gamer verfasserin aut In Scientific Reports Nature Portfolio, 2011 14(2024), 1, Seite 11 (DE-627)663366712 (DE-600)2615211-3 20452322 nnns volume:14 year:2024 number:1 pages:11 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-55839-3 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9ccbf46f78b040f095843d5359e8af33 kostenfrei https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-55839-3 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_381 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2024 1 11
allfields_unstemmed	10.1038/s41598-024-55839-3 doi (DE-627)DOAJ092313582 (DE-599)DOAJ9ccbf46f78b040f095843d5359e8af33 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Mario Reutter verfasserin aut Mental health improvement after the COVID-19 pandemic in individuals with psychological distress 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic and associated countermeasures had an immensely disruptive impact on people’s lives. Due to the lack of systematic pre-pandemic data, however, it is still unclear how individuals’ psychological health has been affected across this incisive event. In this study, we analyze longitudinal data from two healthy samples (N = 307) to provide quasi-longitudinal insight into the full trajectory of psychological burden before (baseline), during the first peak, and at a relative downturn of the COVID-19 pandemic. Our data indicated a medium rise in psychological strain from baseline to the first peak of the pandemic (d = 0.40). Surprisingly, this was overcompensated by a large decrease of perceived burden until downturn (d = − 0.93), resulting in a positive overall effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health (d = 0.44). Accounting for this paradoxical positive effect, our results reveal that the post-pandemic increase in mental health is driven by individuals that were already facing psychological challenges before the pandemic. These findings suggest that coping with acute challenges such as the COVID-19 pandemic can stabilize previously impaired mental health through reframing processes. Medicine R Science Q Katharina Hutterer verfasserin aut Marthe Gründahl verfasserin aut Dominik Gall verfasserin aut Udo Dannlowski verfasserin aut Katharina Domschke verfasserin aut Elisabeth J. Leehr verfasserin aut Tina B. Lonsdorf verfasserin aut Ulrike Lueken verfasserin aut Andreas Reif verfasserin aut Miriam A. Schiele verfasserin aut Peter Zwanzger verfasserin aut Paul Pauli verfasserin aut Grit Hein verfasserin aut Matthias Gamer verfasserin aut In Scientific Reports Nature Portfolio, 2011 14(2024), 1, Seite 11 (DE-627)663366712 (DE-600)2615211-3 20452322 nnns volume:14 year:2024 number:1 pages:11 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-55839-3 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9ccbf46f78b040f095843d5359e8af33 kostenfrei https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-55839-3 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_381 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2024 1 11
allfieldsGer	10.1038/s41598-024-55839-3 doi (DE-627)DOAJ092313582 (DE-599)DOAJ9ccbf46f78b040f095843d5359e8af33 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Mario Reutter verfasserin aut Mental health improvement after the COVID-19 pandemic in individuals with psychological distress 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic and associated countermeasures had an immensely disruptive impact on people’s lives. Due to the lack of systematic pre-pandemic data, however, it is still unclear how individuals’ psychological health has been affected across this incisive event. In this study, we analyze longitudinal data from two healthy samples (N = 307) to provide quasi-longitudinal insight into the full trajectory of psychological burden before (baseline), during the first peak, and at a relative downturn of the COVID-19 pandemic. Our data indicated a medium rise in psychological strain from baseline to the first peak of the pandemic (d = 0.40). Surprisingly, this was overcompensated by a large decrease of perceived burden until downturn (d = − 0.93), resulting in a positive overall effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health (d = 0.44). Accounting for this paradoxical positive effect, our results reveal that the post-pandemic increase in mental health is driven by individuals that were already facing psychological challenges before the pandemic. These findings suggest that coping with acute challenges such as the COVID-19 pandemic can stabilize previously impaired mental health through reframing processes. Medicine R Science Q Katharina Hutterer verfasserin aut Marthe Gründahl verfasserin aut Dominik Gall verfasserin aut Udo Dannlowski verfasserin aut Katharina Domschke verfasserin aut Elisabeth J. Leehr verfasserin aut Tina B. Lonsdorf verfasserin aut Ulrike Lueken verfasserin aut Andreas Reif verfasserin aut Miriam A. Schiele verfasserin aut Peter Zwanzger verfasserin aut Paul Pauli verfasserin aut Grit Hein verfasserin aut Matthias Gamer verfasserin aut In Scientific Reports Nature Portfolio, 2011 14(2024), 1, Seite 11 (DE-627)663366712 (DE-600)2615211-3 20452322 nnns volume:14 year:2024 number:1 pages:11 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-55839-3 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9ccbf46f78b040f095843d5359e8af33 kostenfrei https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-55839-3 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_381 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2024 1 11
allfieldsSound	10.1038/s41598-024-55839-3 doi (DE-627)DOAJ092313582 (DE-599)DOAJ9ccbf46f78b040f095843d5359e8af33 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Mario Reutter verfasserin aut Mental health improvement after the COVID-19 pandemic in individuals with psychological distress 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic and associated countermeasures had an immensely disruptive impact on people’s lives. Due to the lack of systematic pre-pandemic data, however, it is still unclear how individuals’ psychological health has been affected across this incisive event. In this study, we analyze longitudinal data from two healthy samples (N = 307) to provide quasi-longitudinal insight into the full trajectory of psychological burden before (baseline), during the first peak, and at a relative downturn of the COVID-19 pandemic. Our data indicated a medium rise in psychological strain from baseline to the first peak of the pandemic (d = 0.40). Surprisingly, this was overcompensated by a large decrease of perceived burden until downturn (d = − 0.93), resulting in a positive overall effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health (d = 0.44). Accounting for this paradoxical positive effect, our results reveal that the post-pandemic increase in mental health is driven by individuals that were already facing psychological challenges before the pandemic. These findings suggest that coping with acute challenges such as the COVID-19 pandemic can stabilize previously impaired mental health through reframing processes. Medicine R Science Q Katharina Hutterer verfasserin aut Marthe Gründahl verfasserin aut Dominik Gall verfasserin aut Udo Dannlowski verfasserin aut Katharina Domschke verfasserin aut Elisabeth J. Leehr verfasserin aut Tina B. Lonsdorf verfasserin aut Ulrike Lueken verfasserin aut Andreas Reif verfasserin aut Miriam A. Schiele verfasserin aut Peter Zwanzger verfasserin aut Paul Pauli verfasserin aut Grit Hein verfasserin aut Matthias Gamer verfasserin aut In Scientific Reports Nature Portfolio, 2011 14(2024), 1, Seite 11 (DE-627)663366712 (DE-600)2615211-3 20452322 nnns volume:14 year:2024 number:1 pages:11 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-55839-3 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9ccbf46f78b040f095843d5359e8af33 kostenfrei https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-55839-3 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_381 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2024 1 11
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title	Mental health improvement after the COVID-19 pandemic in individuals with psychological distress
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title_sort	mental health improvement after the covid-19 pandemic in individuals with psychological distress
title_auth	Mental health improvement after the COVID-19 pandemic in individuals with psychological distress
abstract	Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic and associated countermeasures had an immensely disruptive impact on people’s lives. Due to the lack of systematic pre-pandemic data, however, it is still unclear how individuals’ psychological health has been affected across this incisive event. In this study, we analyze longitudinal data from two healthy samples (N = 307) to provide quasi-longitudinal insight into the full trajectory of psychological burden before (baseline), during the first peak, and at a relative downturn of the COVID-19 pandemic. Our data indicated a medium rise in psychological strain from baseline to the first peak of the pandemic (d = 0.40). Surprisingly, this was overcompensated by a large decrease of perceived burden until downturn (d = − 0.93), resulting in a positive overall effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health (d = 0.44). Accounting for this paradoxical positive effect, our results reveal that the post-pandemic increase in mental health is driven by individuals that were already facing psychological challenges before the pandemic. These findings suggest that coping with acute challenges such as the COVID-19 pandemic can stabilize previously impaired mental health through reframing processes.
abstractGer	Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic and associated countermeasures had an immensely disruptive impact on people’s lives. Due to the lack of systematic pre-pandemic data, however, it is still unclear how individuals’ psychological health has been affected across this incisive event. In this study, we analyze longitudinal data from two healthy samples (N = 307) to provide quasi-longitudinal insight into the full trajectory of psychological burden before (baseline), during the first peak, and at a relative downturn of the COVID-19 pandemic. Our data indicated a medium rise in psychological strain from baseline to the first peak of the pandemic (d = 0.40). Surprisingly, this was overcompensated by a large decrease of perceived burden until downturn (d = − 0.93), resulting in a positive overall effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health (d = 0.44). Accounting for this paradoxical positive effect, our results reveal that the post-pandemic increase in mental health is driven by individuals that were already facing psychological challenges before the pandemic. These findings suggest that coping with acute challenges such as the COVID-19 pandemic can stabilize previously impaired mental health through reframing processes.
abstract_unstemmed	Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic and associated countermeasures had an immensely disruptive impact on people’s lives. Due to the lack of systematic pre-pandemic data, however, it is still unclear how individuals’ psychological health has been affected across this incisive event. In this study, we analyze longitudinal data from two healthy samples (N = 307) to provide quasi-longitudinal insight into the full trajectory of psychological burden before (baseline), during the first peak, and at a relative downturn of the COVID-19 pandemic. Our data indicated a medium rise in psychological strain from baseline to the first peak of the pandemic (d = 0.40). Surprisingly, this was overcompensated by a large decrease of perceived burden until downturn (d = − 0.93), resulting in a positive overall effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health (d = 0.44). Accounting for this paradoxical positive effect, our results reveal that the post-pandemic increase in mental health is driven by individuals that were already facing psychological challenges before the pandemic. These findings suggest that coping with acute challenges such as the COVID-19 pandemic can stabilize previously impaired mental health through reframing processes.
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title_short	Mental health improvement after the COVID-19 pandemic in individuals with psychological distress
url	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-55839-3 https://doaj.org/article/9ccbf46f78b040f095843d5359e8af33 https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322
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Mental health improvement after the COVID-19 pandemic in individuals with psychological distress

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