Laser Removal of Cosmetic Eyebrow Tattoos with a Picosecond Laser
This current retrospective study, including 98 patients aged 21 to 71 years, aims to assess the safety and the efficiency of a picosecond 755 nm/532 nm laser in the removal of complex eyebrows tattoos. Patients were treated with a picosecond laser at 755 nm with fluences ranging from 0.69 to 6.37 J/...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Candice Menozzi-Smarrito [verfasserIn] Stéphane Smarrito [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2023 |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Dermato - MDPI AG, 2023, 3(2023), 14, Seite 182-192 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:3 ; year:2023 ; number:14 ; pages:182-192 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.3390/dermato3030014 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ093427670 |
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10.3390/dermato3030014 doi (DE-627)DOAJ093427670 (DE-599)DOAJ62fe2e5a20a94b44b1815ab898b82ddd DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RL1-803 Candice Menozzi-Smarrito verfasserin aut Laser Removal of Cosmetic Eyebrow Tattoos with a Picosecond Laser 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier This current retrospective study, including 98 patients aged 21 to 71 years, aims to assess the safety and the efficiency of a picosecond 755 nm/532 nm laser in the removal of complex eyebrows tattoos. Patients were treated with a picosecond laser at 755 nm with fluences ranging from 0.69 to 6.37 J/cm<sup<2</sup< and at 532 nm with a fluence of 0.64 or 1.12 J/cm<sup<2</sup<. Analyses of Variance (ANOVA, single factor) and comparison tests (F-test) were conducted. A total of 70 subjects finished the full treatment. An average of three laser sessions were necessary to achieve the patients’ objective (total removal, attenuation for redo, or correction). The number of sessions was significantly higher if cosmetic tattoos contained visible warm pigments (red, orange, yellow). A total of 18 patients experienced immediate grey discoloration, although this was not found to significantly influence the number of laser sessions. The main side effects were redness, swelling, and bleeding points. One patient experienced a bruise immediately after laser shots. This retrospective study has shown the picosecond laser to be safe and efficient in removing complex cosmetic tattoos. Further investigation is ongoing to assess optimal parameters for treating red and white pigments. picosecond laser tattoo lasers and light sources Dermatology Stéphane Smarrito verfasserin aut In Dermato MDPI AG, 2023 3(2023), 14, Seite 182-192 (DE-627)1817846361 26736179 nnns volume:3 year:2023 number:14 pages:182-192 https://doi.org/10.3390/dermato3030014 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/62fe2e5a20a94b44b1815ab898b82ddd kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2673-6179/3/3/14 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2673-6179 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 3 2023 14 182-192 |
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10.3390/dermato3030014 doi (DE-627)DOAJ093427670 (DE-599)DOAJ62fe2e5a20a94b44b1815ab898b82ddd DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RL1-803 Candice Menozzi-Smarrito verfasserin aut Laser Removal of Cosmetic Eyebrow Tattoos with a Picosecond Laser 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier This current retrospective study, including 98 patients aged 21 to 71 years, aims to assess the safety and the efficiency of a picosecond 755 nm/532 nm laser in the removal of complex eyebrows tattoos. Patients were treated with a picosecond laser at 755 nm with fluences ranging from 0.69 to 6.37 J/cm<sup<2</sup< and at 532 nm with a fluence of 0.64 or 1.12 J/cm<sup<2</sup<. Analyses of Variance (ANOVA, single factor) and comparison tests (F-test) were conducted. A total of 70 subjects finished the full treatment. An average of three laser sessions were necessary to achieve the patients’ objective (total removal, attenuation for redo, or correction). The number of sessions was significantly higher if cosmetic tattoos contained visible warm pigments (red, orange, yellow). A total of 18 patients experienced immediate grey discoloration, although this was not found to significantly influence the number of laser sessions. The main side effects were redness, swelling, and bleeding points. One patient experienced a bruise immediately after laser shots. This retrospective study has shown the picosecond laser to be safe and efficient in removing complex cosmetic tattoos. Further investigation is ongoing to assess optimal parameters for treating red and white pigments. picosecond laser tattoo lasers and light sources Dermatology Stéphane Smarrito verfasserin aut In Dermato MDPI AG, 2023 3(2023), 14, Seite 182-192 (DE-627)1817846361 26736179 nnns volume:3 year:2023 number:14 pages:182-192 https://doi.org/10.3390/dermato3030014 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/62fe2e5a20a94b44b1815ab898b82ddd kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2673-6179/3/3/14 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2673-6179 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 3 2023 14 182-192 |
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10.3390/dermato3030014 doi (DE-627)DOAJ093427670 (DE-599)DOAJ62fe2e5a20a94b44b1815ab898b82ddd DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RL1-803 Candice Menozzi-Smarrito verfasserin aut Laser Removal of Cosmetic Eyebrow Tattoos with a Picosecond Laser 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier This current retrospective study, including 98 patients aged 21 to 71 years, aims to assess the safety and the efficiency of a picosecond 755 nm/532 nm laser in the removal of complex eyebrows tattoos. Patients were treated with a picosecond laser at 755 nm with fluences ranging from 0.69 to 6.37 J/cm<sup<2</sup< and at 532 nm with a fluence of 0.64 or 1.12 J/cm<sup<2</sup<. Analyses of Variance (ANOVA, single factor) and comparison tests (F-test) were conducted. A total of 70 subjects finished the full treatment. An average of three laser sessions were necessary to achieve the patients’ objective (total removal, attenuation for redo, or correction). The number of sessions was significantly higher if cosmetic tattoos contained visible warm pigments (red, orange, yellow). A total of 18 patients experienced immediate grey discoloration, although this was not found to significantly influence the number of laser sessions. The main side effects were redness, swelling, and bleeding points. One patient experienced a bruise immediately after laser shots. This retrospective study has shown the picosecond laser to be safe and efficient in removing complex cosmetic tattoos. Further investigation is ongoing to assess optimal parameters for treating red and white pigments. picosecond laser tattoo lasers and light sources Dermatology Stéphane Smarrito verfasserin aut In Dermato MDPI AG, 2023 3(2023), 14, Seite 182-192 (DE-627)1817846361 26736179 nnns volume:3 year:2023 number:14 pages:182-192 https://doi.org/10.3390/dermato3030014 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/62fe2e5a20a94b44b1815ab898b82ddd kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2673-6179/3/3/14 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2673-6179 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 3 2023 14 182-192 |
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10.3390/dermato3030014 doi (DE-627)DOAJ093427670 (DE-599)DOAJ62fe2e5a20a94b44b1815ab898b82ddd DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RL1-803 Candice Menozzi-Smarrito verfasserin aut Laser Removal of Cosmetic Eyebrow Tattoos with a Picosecond Laser 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier This current retrospective study, including 98 patients aged 21 to 71 years, aims to assess the safety and the efficiency of a picosecond 755 nm/532 nm laser in the removal of complex eyebrows tattoos. Patients were treated with a picosecond laser at 755 nm with fluences ranging from 0.69 to 6.37 J/cm<sup<2</sup< and at 532 nm with a fluence of 0.64 or 1.12 J/cm<sup<2</sup<. Analyses of Variance (ANOVA, single factor) and comparison tests (F-test) were conducted. A total of 70 subjects finished the full treatment. An average of three laser sessions were necessary to achieve the patients’ objective (total removal, attenuation for redo, or correction). The number of sessions was significantly higher if cosmetic tattoos contained visible warm pigments (red, orange, yellow). A total of 18 patients experienced immediate grey discoloration, although this was not found to significantly influence the number of laser sessions. The main side effects were redness, swelling, and bleeding points. One patient experienced a bruise immediately after laser shots. This retrospective study has shown the picosecond laser to be safe and efficient in removing complex cosmetic tattoos. Further investigation is ongoing to assess optimal parameters for treating red and white pigments. picosecond laser tattoo lasers and light sources Dermatology Stéphane Smarrito verfasserin aut In Dermato MDPI AG, 2023 3(2023), 14, Seite 182-192 (DE-627)1817846361 26736179 nnns volume:3 year:2023 number:14 pages:182-192 https://doi.org/10.3390/dermato3030014 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/62fe2e5a20a94b44b1815ab898b82ddd kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2673-6179/3/3/14 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2673-6179 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 3 2023 14 182-192 |
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Laser Removal of Cosmetic Eyebrow Tattoos with a Picosecond Laser |
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This current retrospective study, including 98 patients aged 21 to 71 years, aims to assess the safety and the efficiency of a picosecond 755 nm/532 nm laser in the removal of complex eyebrows tattoos. Patients were treated with a picosecond laser at 755 nm with fluences ranging from 0.69 to 6.37 J/cm<sup<2</sup< and at 532 nm with a fluence of 0.64 or 1.12 J/cm<sup<2</sup<. Analyses of Variance (ANOVA, single factor) and comparison tests (F-test) were conducted. A total of 70 subjects finished the full treatment. An average of three laser sessions were necessary to achieve the patients’ objective (total removal, attenuation for redo, or correction). The number of sessions was significantly higher if cosmetic tattoos contained visible warm pigments (red, orange, yellow). A total of 18 patients experienced immediate grey discoloration, although this was not found to significantly influence the number of laser sessions. The main side effects were redness, swelling, and bleeding points. One patient experienced a bruise immediately after laser shots. This retrospective study has shown the picosecond laser to be safe and efficient in removing complex cosmetic tattoos. Further investigation is ongoing to assess optimal parameters for treating red and white pigments. |
abstractGer |
This current retrospective study, including 98 patients aged 21 to 71 years, aims to assess the safety and the efficiency of a picosecond 755 nm/532 nm laser in the removal of complex eyebrows tattoos. Patients were treated with a picosecond laser at 755 nm with fluences ranging from 0.69 to 6.37 J/cm<sup<2</sup< and at 532 nm with a fluence of 0.64 or 1.12 J/cm<sup<2</sup<. Analyses of Variance (ANOVA, single factor) and comparison tests (F-test) were conducted. A total of 70 subjects finished the full treatment. An average of three laser sessions were necessary to achieve the patients’ objective (total removal, attenuation for redo, or correction). The number of sessions was significantly higher if cosmetic tattoos contained visible warm pigments (red, orange, yellow). A total of 18 patients experienced immediate grey discoloration, although this was not found to significantly influence the number of laser sessions. The main side effects were redness, swelling, and bleeding points. One patient experienced a bruise immediately after laser shots. This retrospective study has shown the picosecond laser to be safe and efficient in removing complex cosmetic tattoos. Further investigation is ongoing to assess optimal parameters for treating red and white pigments. |
abstract_unstemmed |
This current retrospective study, including 98 patients aged 21 to 71 years, aims to assess the safety and the efficiency of a picosecond 755 nm/532 nm laser in the removal of complex eyebrows tattoos. Patients were treated with a picosecond laser at 755 nm with fluences ranging from 0.69 to 6.37 J/cm<sup<2</sup< and at 532 nm with a fluence of 0.64 or 1.12 J/cm<sup<2</sup<. Analyses of Variance (ANOVA, single factor) and comparison tests (F-test) were conducted. A total of 70 subjects finished the full treatment. An average of three laser sessions were necessary to achieve the patients’ objective (total removal, attenuation for redo, or correction). The number of sessions was significantly higher if cosmetic tattoos contained visible warm pigments (red, orange, yellow). A total of 18 patients experienced immediate grey discoloration, although this was not found to significantly influence the number of laser sessions. The main side effects were redness, swelling, and bleeding points. One patient experienced a bruise immediately after laser shots. This retrospective study has shown the picosecond laser to be safe and efficient in removing complex cosmetic tattoos. Further investigation is ongoing to assess optimal parameters for treating red and white pigments. |
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